新教版广东高中英语单选题100道及答案解析

新教版广东高中英语单选题100道及答案解析1.—Isthereanythingspecialintoday'snewspaper?—Yes.It______thatalargenumberofpeoplediedintheflood.A.reportsB.isreportedC.reportedD.wasreported答案：B解析：Itisreportedthat...是固定句型，表示“据报道......”，用一般现在时的被动语态。2.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe______arestforafewdays.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.tohave答案：C解析：suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。3.I'mverybusynow.I'dratheryou______tomorrow.A.cameB.comeC.willcomeD.wouldcome答案：A解析：wouldrather后接从句时，从句要用虚拟语气。对将来的虚拟用一般过去时。4.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.bothwhoD.theyboth答案：B解析：此处是定语从句，先行词是twosons，关系词在从句中作of的宾语，用bothofwhom。5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofwatchingtelevision.A.isB.areC.amD./答案：B解析：notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，TomandMary是复数，所以用are。6.Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe______officesoon.A.leavesB.wouldleaveC.leftD.hadleft答案：B解析：根据made可知，此处宾语从句的动作发生在将来，用过去将来时。7.Theteacher,aswellashisstudents,______toattendthemeeting.A.areaskedB.isaskedC.asksD.ask答案：B解析：aswellas连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，Theteacher是单数，且是被要求参加会议，用被动语态。8.—Doyouknowtheman______undertheappletree?—Yes.HeisournewEnglishteacher.A.lyingB.layC.tolieD.lain答案：A解析：现在分词作后置定语，lie表示“躺”时，现在分词是lying。9.Itwasinthestreet______Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案：A解析：这是一个强调句，强调地点状语inthestreet，用“itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他”。10.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C解析：thenumberof...表示“......的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；anumberof...表示“许多”，作主语时谓语动词用复数。11.—Haveyouseenthefilm?—Yes.I______itthreetimes.A.sawB.haveseenC.hadseenD.wasseeing答案：B解析：threetimes表明动作从过去到现在，用现在完成时。12.Thereason______hewaslatewas______hegotuplate.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forwhich;thatD.that;forwhich答案：A解析：Thereasonwhy...isthat...是固定句型，“......的原因是......”，why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句。13.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity______Iknow.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it答案：B解析：先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词用that。14.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped______onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest答案：C解析：stoptodosth.表示“停下来去做某事”，stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”，此处是停下来休息，用stoptorest。15.I'llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogether.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.onwhich答案：B解析：先行词thedays在从句中作spent的宾语，用关系代词that或which。16.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisourclassroom.A.whichB.ofwhichC.whoseD.that答案：C解析：先行词Thehouse与windows是所属关系，用whose表示“......的”。17.—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?—______theendoflastmonth.A.InB.ByC.AtD.Since答案：D解析：since+过去时间点，用于现在完成时。18.Itwasnotuntil1920______regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since答案：C解析：Itwasnotuntil...that...是强调句。19.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes答案：C解析：过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。20.Hesaidhe______tothebeacheverysummer.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.wouldgo答案：B解析：宾语从句中，主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，此处用一般过去时。21.Thepen______I'mwritingisveryexpensive.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich答案：A解析：writewithapen表示“用钢笔写字”，withwhich引导定语从句。22.Pleasepassmethebook______coverisgreen.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行词thebook与cover是所属关系，用whose。23.We'llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。24.—Whendidyoucomeback?—Anhourago.You______thecomputergames.A.haveplayedB.wereplayingC.playedD.hadplayed答案：B解析：根据语境，“我回来时你正在玩电脑游戏”，用过去进行时。25.Thisisthefactory______wevisitedlastweek.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whose答案：A解析：先行词thefactory在从句中作visited的宾语，用which或that。26.Hewasbornintheyear______theAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.duringwhich答案：B解析：先行词theyear在从句中作时间状语，用when。27.Theman______talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what答案：A解析：先行词Theman在从句中作主语，用who。28.Thebook______isonthetableismine.A.whichB.thatC./D.allabove答案：D解析：先行词在从句中作主语，关系代词which或that都可以，也可以省略。29.Idon'tliketheway______youspeaktoher.A./B.inthatC.whichD.ofwhich答案：A解析：theway作先行词，在定语从句中作方式状语时，关系词可以用that或inwhich或省略。30.Thereason______hegaveforbeinglatewasthathemissedthebus.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.forwhich答案：B解析：先行词Thereason在从句中作gave的宾语，用that或which。31.Tom,______afraidofspeakinginpublic,isbecomingmoreandmoreconfident.A.onceB.evenC.stillD.never答案：A解析：once表示“曾经”，onceafraidofspeakinginpublic作插入语。32.Thegirl______anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging答案：A解析：先行词Thegirl在从句中作主语，且正在唱歌，用现在进行时。33.ThisisthefirsttimeI______suchabeautifulcity.A.visitedB.havevisitedC.visitD.hadvisited答案：B解析：Thisisthefirsttime+现在完成时，表示“这是第一次......”34.Bythetimehewastwelve,Edison______tomakealivingbyhimself.A.wouldbeginB.hasbegunC.hadbegunD.wasbegun答案：C解析：bythetime引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。35.—Doyouknowtheboy______issittingnexttoPeter?—Yes.HeisPeter'sfriend.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which答案：C解析：先行词theboy在从句中作主语，用who。36.Theman______coatisblackiswaitingatthegate.A.who'sB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行词Theman与coat是所属关系，用whose。37.Istillrememberthedays______westudiedtogether.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which答案：B解析：先行词thedays在从句中作时间状语，用when。38.Thewoman______yousawinthestreetismyteacher.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.what答案：C解析：先行词Thewoman在从句中作saw的宾语，用whom。39.Thedoctor______isleavingforAfricanextmonth.A.thenurseistalkingtohimB.whomthenurseistalkingC.thenurseistalkingtoD.whothenurseistalking答案：C解析：先行词Thedoctor在从句中作to的宾语，关系词可以省略。40.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when答案：B解析：先行词被最高级修饰，关系代词用that。41.Ihavetwobrothers,bothof______aredoctors.A.whomB.themC.whoD.which答案：A解析：此处是定语从句，先行词是twobrothers，关系词在从句中作of的宾语，用whom。42.Thehouse______LuXunusedtoliveisnowamuseum.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.there答案：C解析：先行词Thehouse在从句中作地点状语，用where。43.Theboy______fatherisadoctorstudiesveryhard.A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.who答案：A解析：先行词Theboy与father是所属关系，用whose。44.Thisisthehotel______theystayedlastyear.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：C解析：先行词thehotel在从句中作地点状语，用where。45.Idon'tknowthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.when答案：A解析：先行词thereason在从句中作原因状语，用why。46.Theman______istalkingtoourteacherismyfather.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案：C解析：先行词Theman在从句中作主语，用who。47.Thestudentsdon'tunderstandtheproblemuntilit______manytimes.A.explainsB.hasexplainedC.isexplainedD.hasbeenexplained答案：D解析：until引导的时间状语从句，从句用现在完成时的被动语态。48.Theman______youmetyesterdayismyuncle.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行词Theman在从句中作met的宾语，用whom。49.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.when答案：A解析：先行词Thebook在从句中作bought的宾语，用which或that。50.Thegirl______issinginganEnglishsongismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行词Thegirl在从句中作主语，用who。51.Thewoman______Ispoketojustnowismyteacher.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行词Thewoman在从句中作spoketo的宾语，用whom。52.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisverybig.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich答案：C解析：先行词Thefactory在从句中作visit的宾语，用which或that。53.Thisistheroom______Ilivedlastyear.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.inwhich答案：B解析：先行词Theroom在从句中作地点状语，用where。54.Theman______isworkingoverthereismybrother.A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.which答案：C解析：先行词Theman在从句中作主语，用who。55.I'llneverforgettheday______Imetyou.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：C解析：先行词Theday在从句中作时间状语，用when。56.Thebook______Iputonthedeskjustnowisgone.A.whichB.thatC./D.allabove答案：D解析：先行词Thebook在从句中作put的宾语，关系代词which或that都可以，也可以省略。57.Theman______legwasbrokenintheaccidentwastakentothehospital.A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A解析：先行词Theman与leg是所属关系，用whose。58.Theman______Italkedwithjustnowismyteacher.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.where答案：B解析：先行词Theman在从句中作talkedwith的宾语，用whom。59.Thisistheschool______Istudiedthreeyearsago.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：C解析：先行词Theschool在从句中作地点状语，用where。60.Thereason______hewaslateisthathegotuplate.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.when答案：A解析：先行词Thereason在从句中作原因状语，用why。61.Thegirl______hairislongismyclassmate.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.that答案：B解析：先行词Thegirl与hair是所属关系，用whose。62.Theman______isreadinganewspaperismyfather.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案：C解析：先行词Theman在从句中作主语，用who。63.Thebook______isonthetablebelongstome.A.whichB.thatC./D.allabove答案：D解析：先行词Thebook在从句中作主语，关系代词which或that都可以，也可以省略。64.Thewoman______Isawyesterdayismyaunt.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：B解析：先行词Thewoman在从句中作saw的宾语，用whom或that。65.Theboy______motherisillisstayingathome.A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.which答案：A解析：先行词Theboy与mother是所属关系，用whose。66.Thecity______Iwasbornisverybeautiful.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：C解析：先行词Thecity在从句中作地点状语，用where。67.Thegirl______issinginganEnglishsongismyclassmate.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which答案：C解析：先行词Thegirl在从句中作主语，用who。68.Thedress______sheboughtyesterdayisverybeautiful.A.whichB.thatC./D.allabove答案：D解析：先行词Thedress在从句中作宾语，关系代词which或that都可以，也可以省略。69.Theman______Imetinthestreetismyoldfriend.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案：B解析：先行词Theman在从句中作met的宾语，用whom。70.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedhasbeenrepaired.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行词Thehouse与roof是所属关系，用whose。71.Thegirl______isstandingthereismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词Thegirl在从句中作主语，用who。72.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC./D.allabove答案：D解析：先行词Thebook在从句中作宾语，关系代词which或that都可以，也可以省略。73.Theman______iswearingabluecoatismyteacher.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which答案：C解析：先行词Theman在从句中作主语，用who。74.Thepen______heiswritingwithismine.A.whichB.thatC.withwhichD.allabove答案：D解析：writewithapen，先行词Thepen在从句中作with的宾语，关系代词which或that都可以，也可以用withwhich。75.Thewoman______youtalkedtojustnowismymother.A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who答案：A解析：先行词Thewoman在从句中作talkedto的宾语，用whom。76.Theboy______sisterisanurseismyclassmate.A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.which答案：A解析：先行词Theboy与sister是所属关系，用whose。77.Theplace______wevisitedlastweekisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.allabove答案：A解析：先行词Theplace在从句中作visited的宾语，用which。78.Theman______isspeakingatthemeetingisafamousscientist.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A解析：先行词Theman在从句中作主语，用who。79.Thebike______heboughtyesterdaywasveryexpensive.A.whichB.thatC./D.allabove答案：D解析：先行词Thebike在从句中作宾语，关系代词which或that都可以，也可以省略。80.Thegirl______eyesarebigismyfriend.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案：A解析：先行词Thegirl与eyes是所属关系，用whose。81.Theman______Ithoughtwashonestturnedouttobeathief.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：B解析：先行词Theman在从句中作thought的宾语，用whom。82.Thehouse______doorisredismine.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行词Thehouse与door是所属关系，用whose。83.Thewoman______issittingoverthereismyteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行词Thewoman在从句中作主语，用who。84.Thebook______I'mreadingisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC./D.allabove答案：D解析：先行词Thebook在从句中作宾语，关系代词which或that都可以，也可以省略。85.Theman______istalkingtotheteacherismyfather.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A解析：先行词Theman在从句中作主语，用who。86.Thegirl______bagislostiscrying.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案：A解析：先行词Thegirl与bag是所属关系，用whose。87.Theplace______westayedlastnightwasverycomfortable.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.allabove答案：B解析：先行词Theplace在从句中作地点状语，用where。88.Theman______Isawintheparkyesterdayismyneighbor.A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who答案：A解析：先行词Theman在从句中作saw的宾语，用whom。89.Thebike______herepairedyesterdayisbrokenagain.A.whichB.thatC./D.allabove答案：D解析：先行词Thebike在从句中作宾语，关系代词which或that都可以，也可以省略。90.Thewoman_____