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2024-2025学年人教英语八年级上期中专项:

阅读理解-六选五型答案

A

阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余

选项。

Today5sstoryisaboutZhuHui,astudentfromShenzhen.He'snowstudyingintheUnited

States.He'slivingwithanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.]Ifs9:00a.m.andZhuHui's

familyareathome.2HisdadandunclearewatchingtheboatracesonTV.IsZhuHuialso

watchingtheracesandeatingzongzi?Well,it's9:00p.m.inNewYork,andit'sthenightbefore

thefestival.3soit'slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.Themotheris

readingastorytoheryoungchildren.4AndwhafsZhuHuidoing?He'stalkingonthe

phonetohiscousininShenzhen.ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom's

deliciouszongzi.5butthere9sstill“noplacelikehome^^.

A.Butthereisn'taDragonBoatFestivalintheUS,

B.ZhuHuilikesNewYorkandhishostfamilyalot,

C.ThefatheriswatchingasoccergameonTV.

D.Hismomandauntusuallymakezongzi.

E.TodayistheDragonBoatFestival.

F.Hismomandauntaremakingzongzi.

B

Aroundtheworld,studentsarehappytohavesummervacations.Theycanenjoylongfree

days,sunshineorswimming.6

Manyyearsago,studentsspentsummerhelpingtheirparentstoworkonthefarm.7A

summervacationgivesstudentsquiteafewchances(机会)totrydifferentthings:interesting

clubs,sports,hobbiesandsoon.

Ifyou'relucky,duringthesummervacation,youcanvolunteer(做志愿工作),travelorgoto

acamp.8Andit'sreallyrelaxingtodosomethingdifferentandinteresting.

9Youhavetostayintheclassroomandspendalonghotsummeronbooksand

exercises.

Somesaythatsummervacationsmakestudentshavelesstimetostudy.10Allinall,

ifyouworkhard,itdoesn'thavetomeanfallingbehindinyourstudy.

A.Foreveryone,thesummerishot.

B.Andtheydon'thavetogotoschool.

C.Today,summersarefulloffun-notwork.

D.Youcanalsolearnanewskillordoapart-timejob.

E.Ifyou'renotsolucky,youmaygotoasummerschool.

F.Butotherssaysummervacationscanhelpkidstopracticemore.

C

Goodmorning!11Jennyismyfirstname.Greenismylastname.IaminSun

MiddleSchool.Whafsthat?12Mytelephonenumberis251-2289.Thatismypen.Itis

blue.Whatcolorismyruler?13Icanspellit,P-U-R-P-L-E.

Ihave(有)agoodfriend.14Hisphonenumberis881-9176.Helikes(喜欢)green.

Hiscup,jacket,penandruleraregreen.15HelikesnineandIlikeeight.

A.It9spurple.

B.LiMingandIlikedifferentnumbers.

C.Ifsmytelephone.

D.MynameisJennyGreen.

E.HisnameisLiMing.

F.HernameisHanMei.

D

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提

示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)

Peoplestartedtostudy(研究)theweatherveryearly.Theyusedmanydifferentways.Some

arestilluseful.Lefshavealook!

Watchthesky(天空).

16Differentkindsofcloudsmean(意味着)differentweather.Howthecloudsmove

alsomeansdifferentweather.Usuallywhiteandhighcloudsmeangoodweather.Darkandlow

(低的)cloudsmeanbadweather.

17Yourparentsmaytellyou,“Redskyatnight,don'tgoout.Redskyinthemorning,

walkforalongtime."Well,thisisquiteright.

Watchanimals.

Lookatthebirds.Usually,theyflyveryhighinthesky.Andthismeansgoodweather.

18Andthismeansbadweather.Birdsalsogetveryquietbeforeitrains.

Lookattheturtles(乌龟).19Youcanseethemontheroad1to2daysbeforearain.

20Sometimes,theywillstaytogetherandkeepquiet,becausebadweatherisonthe

way.

A.Lookatthecows.

B.Lookattheflowers.

C.Lookatclouds.

D.Beforebadweathercomes,they511climbtoahighplace.

E.Sometimesthebirdsflyverylowinthesky.

F.Lookattheredsky.

E

以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思

兀整、在贝。

Mr.andMrs.Smithmovetoabigcitywiththeirson,Tim,becauseMr.Smithfindsagood

jobhere.ButTimisnothappy.21Thereisaknockatthedoor(一阵敲门声).Mrs.

Smithopensitandseesawomanstandingthere.ItisMrs.Green.22SoMrs.Smith

givesherthreeeggs.Intheafternoon,thereisanotherknockatthedoor.23"Mynameis

DavidGreen,hesays."Mymothersendsyouacakeandthreeeggs.”

“Thankyou,David,“saysMrs.Smith."Comeinandmeetmyson24Tim

says,"It'ssogladtomeetyouandbeyourfriend.Imustthankyourmotherforcomingtoborrow

eggs."DavidlaughsandtellsTim,"Mymotherdoesn'twantthethreeeggs.25"Timsays,

“That'saninterestingwaytomakefriends!,?

A.TimandDavidhavethecaketogether.

B.Shecomestoborrowthreeeggsbecauseshewantstomakecakes.

C.Instead,shewantstomakefriendswithyourmother.

D.Mrs.Smithopensitandseesaboystandingthere.

E.Hedoesn'thaveanyfriendstoplaywith.

F.Timlikestomakefriendswithothers.

F

阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自

然。

Friendbecomesanimportantpartofourdailylife.26However,therearefourkindsof

friendsthateveryoneshouldhave.

First,thereistheschoolorworkfriend.Thisisthepersonswhohelpyougetthroughthe

schoolorworkday.Butyouneverreallygooutwiththemoutsideoftheseplaces.However,they

areimportantinyourlifeasyouwillspendalotoftimewiththem.

27Youcan'treallydiscussanythingimportantwiththem.Butifyouarefeelingsad,

they'regreattogooutwith.28

Thenextkindoffriendisreallyunusualandhavingonemakesyouverylucky.Theyarevery

kindandtheypayforyoueverytimeyougoout.29

Finally,thereisthebestfriend.Thisisthepersonwhoknowsyouinsideoutandtheperson

youwouldhavenoproblemspendingthewholedaywith.

Friendsareoneofthemostimportantpartsinyourlife.30

A.Anotherkindoffriendisthefunfriend.

B.Becausetheycancheeryouupandmakeyouforgetallyourtroubles.

C.Somefriendswilltakeyourthingsawaycasually(无意地).

D.Getalongwellwiththemandyou'llhaveahappylife.

E.Andtheyarekindenoughtoletyouborrowsomethingyouwant.

F.Andtherearemanykindsoffriendsintheworld.

G

请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意

思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

AmericanchildrenlovetowatchTValotandtheyusuallywatchitforlonghoursevery

day.31

Mostofthemenjoywatchingcartoons.32Childrencanalsolearnalotfromthem.

Besides,Americanparentshopetheirchildrencanlearnsomethingusefulbywatchingcartoons.

Quiteafewchildrenlovewatchinggameshows.33Somechildrenevenwantto

joinintheshows.Theretheycanmakealotoffriendsandbecomemoreoutgoing.

34TheyhopetoseefamouspeopleonTVandwanttolearnhowtospeakbetter.

Butotherchildrenthinktheyareboringandcan'tstandthem.

Youmaythinksoapoperasareboring.35Theythinksoapoperascanhelpthem

spendsometime.IftheTVisnoton,theywillhavenothingtodo!

However,tokeephealthy,someexpertssaychildrenshouldn,tspendtoomuchtimeonTV

shows.

A.Thegameshowsarealwaysinteresting.

B.WhataretheirfavoriteTVshows?

C.Butsomechildrenstillenjoywatchingthem.

D.Cartoonsareusuallyeasyandfun.

E.Somechildrenthinktalkshowsarewonderful.

F.Cartoonsarenotpopularintheworldnow.

H

阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自

然。

Manystudentsgetilleasilyinautumn36Whatcanwedotokeepourselveshealthy?

Herearesometips.

Enoughhealthyfood:37.Somestudentsdon'tliketoeatbreakfast.Theymakeabig

mistake.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealinaday.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldeat

lessfastfood.Vegetablesandfruitaredeliciousandtheyarehealthy.We'dbetterdrink500ml

milkeveryday.

38:Doingexerciseisanotherwaytokeepyouhealthy.Soyoushoulddosomesports

afterclass.Doingsportscanmakeyoustrong.You'llhaveafinefigure(身材)ifyoudoenough

exercise.

Enoughsmiles:Smileisthebestwaytomakeyouhealthy.Trytofindthethingsthatcan

makeyoulaughandyou'llbehappyeveryday.Youshouldtrytobeoptimistic(乐观)aboutlife.

39

Enoughtimeofrest:Don'tstayup!Studentsusuallygotobedat10o'clock.40There*s

afamoussaying:Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesapersonhealthy,wealthy(富有的)andwise.

Ittellsusenoughtimeofrestisimportant.

A.Havingsomegoodhabitsisreallyimportant

B.Enoughexercise

C.Playingbasketballisgoodforyourhealth

D.Theyhavetogotothehospitalandmaymissalotofclasses

E.Remembersmileisthebestmedicinetocure(治疗)yourillness

F.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodgrade,youmusthaveagoodrest

I

根据短文内容,选出合适的句子补全短文。

PalmitasisasmalltowninMexico.Thetownisonthehillsandmostofthepeoplethere

arepoor.41Asaresult,theirhousesmakethetownlookterribleandfewpeoplelike

livingthere.

42Theyinvitedagroupoflocal(当地的)streetartiststohelppaintthetown.

ThenameofthegroupisGermenCrew.43Withthehelpofthegovernment,they

finishedabigstreetartproject(项目).Theypainted209housesintoonerainbow(彩虹).

Atfirst,thegovernmentjustwantedtousetheprojecttomakePalmitaslookmorebeautiful

andhelppeoplethereliveahappierlife.44About452familiesand1,808peopletook

partin(参力口)theproject.45Isn'titabeautifulwaytomakeadifferenceintheworld?

A.Inotherwords,theprojectbroughtlocalpeopletogether.

B.Butthegovernmentdidn'tknowhowtohelplocalpeople.

C.Itsmemberswereveryhappytodosomethingforthetown.

D.Buttheyweresurprisedthattheartprojectwasverysuccessful.

E.Luckily,thegovernment(政府)ofMexicodecidedtohelppeopleinthetownliveabetterlife.

F.Thesepoorpeopleusuallydon'thavemuchmoneytobuildtheirhouses.

J

阅读短文,从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整连贯。

Tomhasthreegoodfriends.TheyareJack,DavidandMark.46

Tomlikesswimming.Heoftenswimsatweekends.47Heisintheschool

swimmingteam.

Jackdoesn'tlikesports.Helikeslisteningtomusic.48Heoftenlistenstomusicon

thewayhome.Hethinksmusiccanmakehimhappy.

Daviddoesn'tlikesportsormusic.Helikestravelling.Hehastravelledtomanyplaces.

49Hethinkstravellingcanhelphimknowmoreabouttheworld.

Marklikestakingpictures.Hehasafewcameras.Whenheisfree,heoftentakesouthis

camerasandtakessomepictures.50Hethinkstheworldisbeautiful.Hewantstoshow

thebeautyoftheworldtoothers.

A.Hethinksswimmingcanmakehimstrongandhealthy.

B.Someofhispicturesarepublished(千U登)inthenewspapers.

C.Theyhavedifferenthobbies.

D.TheyareallfriendlytoTom.

E.HisfavouritesingerisJustin.

F.Helikestotryfoodindifferentplaces.

K

阅读补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A〜F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。

Doyoueverusejustyourhandstomakeashadow(影子)atnight?Maybeitwasadogor

maybearabbit?51

Shadowplayisover2,000yearsold.IfsaninterestingwayofstorytellinginChina.There

arethreepartsinashadowplay.52Itnotonlyletspeopleknowthestoriesinhistory,but

alsohelpsmorepeopletoknowmoreaboutChinainthepast.

Shadowplayartistscutleather(皮革)intoaperson,ananimalorotherthings.Usually,they

colorthepuppets(人偶)differently.53Badpeopleareoftencoloredwhite.These

puppetscanwalk,talk,fightanddance.

Infact,it'snoteasytobeashadowplayartist.Theartisthastospendlotsoftimestudying

howthepuppetsmove.54Inthisway,puppetslookrealwhenhegivesashow.Whafs

more,workingtogetherwithothersisalsoimportantduringtheplay.

AsasymbolofChineseculture,shadowplaycanbeseeninmanymuseums.InChengdu

Museum,visitorscanenjoythebeautyofthepuppetsandwatchashowintheshadowplaytheater

(剧场).55Ifsagreatplacetotrythespecialart.

A.Healsohastopracticereallyhard.

B.Theyareacting,singingandmusic.

C.Theycanalsomovethepuppetsthemselves.

D.Peoplewatchedtheplaywhentheyhadfestivals.

E.Forexample,goodpeoplelikeGuanYuarecoloredred.

F.Ifso,youalreadyknowsomethingaboutshadowplays!

L

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。

Hello!I'mGraceWhite.56AndWhiteismylastname.I'mastudentinNo.5

MiddleSchool.Tmatschoolnow.Look!57Itisyellow.Whafsonmydesk?Three

blackpens,abluerulerandanEnglishbook.58Shelikesblue.Amyismygoodfriend.

Sheisanicegirl.59Ioftencall(给打电话)her.60HelikesEnglish

verymuch.Andthepens?Ofcourse,theyaremine(我的).

A.Herphonenumberis334-556.

B.Thisismydesk.

C.TherulerisAmy's.

D.TheEnglishbookisEric's.

E.Graceismylastname.

F.Graceismyfirstname.

Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmylastweekend.

OnSaturday,myparentsandIwenttotheBeishanPark.First,wewatchedtheflowersand

sawlotsofbutterflies(蝴蝶).61

Intheafternoon,wewenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.62Inthe

evening,myparentsandItookthetraintoShanghaitoseeaconcert(音乐会).63We

hadagoodtimeattheconcert.Atnoon,wehadlunchataKFC.64Iatealot.Andin

theafternoon,wetookthetrainbackhome.65

根据语篇内容从下面所给的选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选

项中有一项为多余项。

A.Thefoodwasverygood.

B.Theywereflyingbeautifully.

C.Weweretired,butwewereveryhappy.

D.Ilookedafterthesheepwithmygrandpa.

E.Myweekendwasterrible.

F.AndonSundaymorning,wegottoShanghai.

M

根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有

一项为多余项。

PartyTimeManypeopleliketohaveparties.Somepartiesarebig.66Someparties

areinteresting.Andsomepartiesarerelaxing.Youcanfindgoodfood,nicemusicandfungames

atparties.

Food

Fruit,ice-cream,saladandcakesaresomeofthefoodsatparties.67

Music

68SomepeopleliketoplayCDs.Someliketodance(跳舞).

Games

Peopleliketoplaygameswithfriendsatparties.Theyalwaysplaycardgames,ballgames

andcupgames.69Peoplecanhaveagreattime.

70Peoplecangetlovefromtheirfamiliesandfriends,andsaythankyoutothem.

A.Thesegamesarefun.

B.Manypartieshavemusic.

C.Somepartiesaresmall.

D.It'shappytoeatwithfriends.

E.Somepeopledon'tliketogotoparties.

F.It'sahappytimetogettogether(一起).

N

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出5个能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

DearLaura,

How'sitgoing?TodayisSaturday.71Igototheparkwithmyfamilyinthe

morning.Ifsteno'clock.Therearealsolotsofchildrenthere.72Someboysareplaying

soccer.Somegirlsaresingingbythelake.73MysisterAlicewantstoreadastorybook

onthechair.74Butshecan't,becausesheforgetstotakeherbag.Whataremyparents

doing?Theyaretakingphotosofthelake.WhatamIdoinginthepark?I'mtakingawalkwith

Alice.75

Ihopetoseeyounextmonth.

Nick

A.Shelikesreadingverymuch.

B.It'ssunnyandwarm.

C.Theweatherissonice,justrightforwalking.

D.Sheisreadingnow.

E.Theyareallhavingagreattime.

F.Othersareplayingcardsunderthetree.

O

阅读下面的短文,从所给的六个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整,并

在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑,其中选项中有一项是多余的。

Friendscanmakelifemoreinterestingandalsomakeushappy,soeveryoneintheworld

needsfriends.Itisnecessary(必要的)tomakefriendswhereverwego.76Herearesome

goodways.

77

Don'talwayssitonyourchairorstayinoneplace.Youneedtogoouttoplaywithyour

classmates.

Talktoyourclassmates

Talkingtoyourclassmatescanmakeyouhappy.78andithelpsyouknowothers

andhelpsothersknowyou.

Joinaclub

Iftwopeoplehavethesamehobby(爱好),ifseasyforthemtomakefriendswitheach

other.Ifyoulikedancing,youcanjoinadanceclub.Inthedanceclub,youcanfindother

classmates.79

Befriendly

Everyonewantstomakefriendswithakindperson.Sobefriendlytoyourclassmates.

80Itcanhelpyougetalotoffriends.

A.Spendmoretimewithyourclassmates.

B.Doyouknowhowtomakefriendswithyourclassmates?

C.Atalkisagoodwaytomakegoodfriends

D.Itiseasyforyouandthemtobecomefriends.

E.Givethemahandwhentheyareintrouble(处于困境).

F.Allofourfriendscanmakeushappy.

P

阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余

选项。

Doyouwanttohaveapenpal?Ihaveagoodpenpal.Hername'sAnn.Letmetellyou

somethingabouther.81Sheisnottall.Butshe'sverynice.Shelikestohelpothers.82

HermathteacherMr.Black'sclassesareverygood.Ann'sbestfriendisherneighbourSally.

AnnliveswithherparentsandherbrotherJohn.Herparentsloveherverymuch.Herparents

workinahospital.83Andshehasasmallroom.Shelikesherroomverymuch.Annlikes

pets(宠物),butshedoesn'thaveapetathome.Shewantstohaveasmalldog,buthermother

doesn'tletherhaveone.84

Annhasacomputercalled“Swift”.85Shelikesto"talk"withherfriendsonthe

computeratweekends.Sheusuallydoessomesportsinherfreetime.Shethinksdoingsportsis

goodforherhealth.

A.Herfatherbuysitforher.

B.Annistwelveyearsoldnow.

C.Mathisherfavoritesubject.

D.Therearefourpeopleinherhome.

E.Shewantstokeeptheirroomsclean.

F.InAnn'shousetherearesevenrooms.

Q

下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项

是多余项。

Doyouliketogocampinginthecountry?Herearesomethingsyouneedtoknowata

campground.

86Whafsitliketobesomeonewhoarrivesverylateatnight?Ifsterrible.Last

summer,onarainynightatapark,weheardnoisesfromsomechildrenanddogs.Theywerevery

neartoourtent.Thereisnobeautifulwaytoputuptentinthemiddleofthenight.Soplease,just

don'tdoit.

87Nobodythinksthathisdogisannoying(讨厌的).However,it'snotfunnythata

camperstandsbylazilywhenhisdogbarksallthetimeorheleavesbutletshisdogstayathistent

forthenight.

88Thisisquiteimportant.Almosteverycampgroundhasrules.Theydislikenoises

lateatnightandearlyinthemorning.

89Youmightputyoursoapsomewhereandthinkthatsomeoneforgetstobringhis.

Butnoonewantstouseyoursoap,sopleasetakeitwithyou.

90Althoughyouhaveagoodtasteinmusic,I'dliketosaymostpeopleliketobe

withthenaturequietly.Noonewantstohearyourmusic.Sojustenjoyitbyyourself.

A.Somepetshadbetter(最好)stayathome.

B.Don,tarriveatacampgroundtoolate.

C.Remembernottobringsoapwithyou.

D.Youshouldfollowquiethoursrules.

E.Itisagoodhabittotakeyoursoapaway.

F.Don'tforgettotakeearphoneswithyou.

R

阅读下面的短文,从文后所给的A—F六个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内

容完整,其中选项中有一项是多余的。

PeopleintheUKspendtheirfreetimeindifferentways.Theyusuallyuseittorelax.91

ThemostpopularactivityiswatchingTV.PeopleintheUKwatchTVforabout25hoursaweek.

92PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapersandmagazines.Manypeoplein

theUKhavepets.93

Insummer,gardening(园艺)ispopular.Andfamiliesoftenhavea“dayout“ontheweekend.

Youngpeopleliketogotoclubs,andpeopleofallagesliketogothecinema.

94Askingfriendsforadrinkoramealathomeisthemostusualone.Sometimes

peopleandtheirfriendshavedinnerinarestaurant.

95Thepopularkindsofsportsaresoccer,horseracing,swimming,tennis,skating,

climbingandhillwalking.

A.Somefreetimeactivitiesarewithfriends.

B.Doyoulikegoingoutforatrip?

C.Theyspendalotoftheirfreetimeathome.

D.Theylikeplayingwiththeirpetsintheirfreetime.

E.Readingisalsoapopularwayofspendingfreetime.

F.Ontheweekend,peopleintheUKliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsports.

S

HelenandLindaaregoodfriends.Theyareinthesameclass.Theygotoschoolfivedaysa

week.96TheyhaveEnglish,music,art,math,scienceandP.E.Helenlikesplaying

basketballandLindalikesbasketball,too.97

Thetwogirls'mothersarefriends,too.Theylikesports.Linda,smotherlikeste

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