Unit 2 Onwards and upwards Grammar subjunctive mood + writing 选择性必修第一册

Unit2:OnwardsandUpwardsgrammar:subjunctivemood+writingRevisionVocabulary1.

percentage

percent2.adultadulthood3.mobilitymobile4.cognitionrecognition5.functionalfunction6.assistanceassist7.

pave

pavement8.revealrevelation9.appreciateappreciativeappreciation10.wood(木头)woods(深林)11.meremerely12.blind(adj.v.)blindness13.deaf(adj.)deafnessdeafen(v.)14.gentlegentleness15.descenddescendant16.anxiousanxiety17.delightfuldelighteddelight18.companionshipcompanioncompanyaccompany19.vision20.observe(观察;庆祝)21.stricken22.dawn23.permanent24.amid25.perfume26.workaday27.outline28.probe29.hint30.mighty31.tactile32.relish33.haunt34.intoxicate35.strain36.pageant37.morsel

作业抽检+提炼Grammar:Subjunctivemood(虚拟语气)Ifeachhumanbeing_______(be)strickenblindanddeafforafewdays,darkness______________(make)himmoreappreciativeofsight.werewouldmake1.______youknowmynameifI______(see)inheaven?2.______youbethesameifI______(see)inheaven?1.______youknowmynameifI______(see)inheaven?Wouldsaw1)______youmindifI________here?Willsmoke2)______youmindifI________here?Wouldsmoked《IfIwereaboy》

Beyonce(碧昂斯)IfI_______(be)aboy,evenjustforaday

I

__________(roll)outofbedinthemorning

andthrowonwhatIwantedand____________(go)

todrinkbeerwiththeguys.werewouldrollwouldgo《IfIweregiventhreeDaystoSee》HellenKeller海伦凯勒Allofushavereadthrillingstoriesinwhichtheherohadonlyalimitedandspecifiedtimetolive.Sometimesitwasaslongasayear,sometimesasshortas24hours.Butalwayswewereinterestedindiscoveringjusthowthedoomedherochosetospendhislastdaysorhislasthours.Ispeak,ofcourse,offreemenwhohaveachoice,notcondemnedcriminalswhosesphereofactivitiesisstrictlydelimited.

Suchstoriessetusthinking,wonderingwhatweshoulddoundersimilarcircumstances.Whatevents,whatexperiences,andwhatassociationsshouldwecrowdintothoselasthoursasmortalbeings?Whathappinessshouldwefindinreviewthepast,whatregrets?

SometimesIhavethoughtitwouldbeanexcellentruletoliveeachdayasifweshoulddietomorrow.Suchanattitudewouldemphasizesharplythevaluesoflife.Weshouldliveeachdaywithgentleness,vigorandakeennessofappreciationwhichareoftenlostwhentimestretchesbeforeusintheconstantpanoramaofmoredaysandmonthsandyearstocome.Therearethose,ofcourse,whowouldadopttheEpicureanmottoof“Eat,drink,andbemerry”.Butmostpeoplewouldbechastenedbythecertaintyofimpendingdeath.

Instoriesthedoomedheroisusuallysavedatthelastminutebysomestrokeoffortune,butalmostalwayshissenseofvaluesischanged.Hebecomesmoreappreciativeofthemeaningoflifeanditspermanentspiritualvalues.Ithasoftenbeennotedthatthosewholive,orhavelived,intheshadowofdeathbringamellowsweetnesstoeverythingtheydo.

Mostofus,however,takelifeforgranted.Weknowthatonedaywemustdie,butusuallywepicturethatdayasfarinthefuture.Whenweareinbuoyanthealth,deathisallbutunimaginable.Weseldomthinkofit.Thedaysstretchoutinanendlessvista.Sowegoaboutourpettytasks,hardlyawareofourlistlessattitudetowardlife.

Thesamelethargy,Iamafraid,characterizestheuseofallourfacultiesandsenses.Onlythedeafappreciatehearing,onlytheblindrealizethemanifoldblessingsthatlieinsight.Particularlydoesthisobservationapplytothosewhohavelostsightandhearinginadultlife.Butthosewhohaveneversufferedimpairmentofsightorhearingseldommakethefullestuseoftheseblessedfaculties.Theireyesandearstakeinallsightsandsoundshazily,withoutconcentrationandwithlittleappreciation.Itisthesameoldstoryofnotbeinggratefulforwhatwehaveuntilweloseit,ofnotbeingconsciousofhealthuntilweareill.

Ihaveoftenthoughtitwouldbeablessingifeachhumanbeingwerestrickenblindanddeafforafewdaysatsometimeduringhisearlyadultlife.Darknesswouldmakehimmoreappreciativeofsight;silencewouldteachhimthejoysofsound.

NowandthemIhavetestedmyseeingfriendstodiscoverwhattheysee.RecentlyIwasvisitedbyaverygoodfriendswhohadjustreturnedfromalongwalkinthewoods,andIaskedherwhatshehadobserved……"Nothinginparticular,"shereplied.ImighthavebeenincreduloushadInotbeenaccustomedtosuchreposes,forlongagoIbecameconvincedthattheseeingseelittle.

If,bysomemiracle,I____________(grant)threeseeingdays,tobefollowedbyarelapseintodarkness,I_______________(divide)theperiodintothreeparts.weregrantedwoulddivideSubjunctivemood(虚拟语气)

复查+加深训练一、虚拟过去1.Ifhe________(come)yesterday,he______________(see)hisoldfriend,Tom.Buthe__________(turn)upatthepartyyesterday,sohe_________(see)hisfriend.didn’tturndidn’tseehadcomewouldhaveseen1)Hepretended_________________(read)it.(假装读过)2)It___________________(rain)lastnight.(肯定下过雨)tohavereadmusthaverained2.要是我当初道了歉，他就已经从悲伤走了出来IfI_____________,he___________________fromsadness.3.要是他努力了，他(当初)就通过了考试Ifhe___________hard,he___________________thetest.hadapologizedwouldhaverecoveredhadworkedwouldhavepassed二、虚拟现在1.Ifhe_____(live)inthecountryside,he__________(enjoy)alifefreefromnoisenow.Buthe______inthecitynow.liveslivedwouldenjoy2.IfI_____(be)abird,I___________(fly)homenow.werewouldfly3.如果我是你的话，(现在)我会放走过去的失败，从中

吸取教训(上次考试作文)IfIwereyou,Iwouldletgoofthepastfailureandlearnalessonfromit.4.如果我是你的话，(那天)我就不会发脾气。IfIwereyou,Iwouldnothavelostmytemper.三、虚拟将来1.一般将来时1)Itwillraintomorrow.Hewillcomeback.2)Heistocomeback.--Ifit______(rain)onthemoon,there________(be)life.--Ifhe_____tocomebackfromouterspacenow,…rainedwouldbe--Ifit_____tomorrow,…--Ifhe______back,…wererainscomes表达多样化1)Ifhehadcomeyesterday,hewouldhaveseenhisfriend.=____hecomeyesterday,hewouldhaveseenhisfriend.2)Ifheweretocomebackfromouterspacenow,we..=_____hetocomebackfrom…--Ifit__________onthemoon,therewouldbesignsoflife.=_______itrainonthemoon,therewouldbesignsoflife.HadWereshouldShouldrain灵活运用(没有if时)1.Iwishyou______________(pass)thetestlastweek.2.Iwishyou______________(pass)thetestnextweek.3.Withouthishelp,I_______________(finish)thework.4.Butfortheleadershipofourparty,we___________(live)sohappyalifenow.5.I’dratheryou____________(come)yesterday.Butyoudidn’tturnupatmyparty.6.Thestickinthewaterlooksasifit__________(bend).7.Hetalksasifhe____________(visit)themoon.hadpassedwouldpasswouldn’thave-edwouldn’tlivehadcomewerebenthadvisited8.He

didn’t

work

hard.

Otherwise,

he

_____________(get)theaccesstoBeijingUniversity.9.He

didn’t

work

hard.

Otherwise,

he

________________inBeijingUniversitynow.(now)10.Hedidn’tcome.Orelse,he_____________(meet)you.11.IfonlyI_________(live)inBeijingnow!12.IfonlyI__________(buy)thatticketlastnight!wouldhavegotwouldbestudyingwouldlivewouldhavemethadbought具体问题集体分析1.

It

sounds

as

if

he

___________

(visit)themoon.1)He_____________themoon.2.Itlooksasifit___(be)goingtorain.hasn’tvisiteddidn’tvisithadvisitedis特殊情况“死”记“硬”被1.

IwouldratherTom___________(come)totheparty,buthewasbusywithhisworkthen.2.I’dratherTom_______(live)inChengdu,buthelivesinBeijingnow.3.I’dratherTom______(leave)tomorrow,buthewillsetofftoday.4.I’drather________(leave)forBeijingnow.hadcomelivedleftleaveLearnhowtowriteaboutanexperience(page30)Readandanswer…1.Whydidtheauthoreatinthedarkrestaurant?2.Whatdidtheauthordo/meetthere?3.Howdidtheauthorfeel?Rewritetheauthor’sexperience(80-100词)Inordertohavea______experienceandmake_____ofthelifeofblindpeople,I,____________withmyfriend,dinedinacompletelydarkrestaurant.Unexpectedly,Ifoundmyself____intotroublesoon,knocking

overglasses,droppingfoodontheground,mistakingmyfriend’sglassformine,stickingmyhandintosoup,andspillingsouponmyshirt.Whatembarrassment!Whathugechallengesthatblindpeoplehavetoface!Thisexperiencemadememore____________ofwhatIhave.(Itisa________toenjoyhealth.Nevertakeitfor________.)Thisexperience_____meindeepthinking:whatcanIdoforthoselivingindarkness?(offerahelpfulhandto…)uniquesenseaccompaniedrunappreciativeblessinggrantedleft1.在黑暗中用餐2.陪同某人3.在漆黑当中4.由盲人工作人员服侍5.撞翻…6.把食物掉下去

7.倒水8.没夹起食物9.把手伸在汤里面10.把汤溅在衬衫上11.更加认识到他们盲人面对的苦难12.Pouringwaterwasdifficult,

plusIkeptdrinkingfrom…13.Ireacheddown,expectingriceandvegetables.14.It’sbesttouseaspoonforthiscourse.1.在黑暗中用餐2.陪同某人3.在漆黑当中4.由盲人工作人员服侍5.撞翻…6.把食物掉下去

7.倒水8.没夹起食物9.把手伸在汤里面10.把汤溅在衬衫上11.更加认识到他们盲人面对的苦难dinein

the

darkaccompanysb.incompletedarknessbeservedbyblindstaffknockover…dropfoodpourwaterfailtopickupfoodstickmyhandintosoupspillsouponmyshirtbemoreawareofthechallenges…12.Pouringwaterwasdifficult,