语法填空之攻克长难句 课件高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

攻克长难TherearemanyvariationsofpassagesofLoremIpsumavailable,butthemajorityhavesufferedalterationsomeform,byinjectedhumour,orrandomTherearemanyvariationsofpassagesofLoremIpsumavailable,butthemajorityhavesuffered句语法填空解题策略Areyouready?课

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习分析句子结构及翻译1.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6800languages.2.Comfortablebikesandasmoothroutemakecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.3.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.目录CONTENTS01语法填空习题讲解及总结03语法填空中的长难句分析02考点分析04巩固及练习TherearemanyvariationsofpassagesofLorem

Chinahasalonghistoryofmorethan5000years.Inthevastnessofhistory,Chinesetraditionalcultureconstantlyshows___36___(it)uniquecharmandisdeeplylovedandappreciatedbypeoplearoundtheworld.AmongtheancientChineseliterature,theFourGreatClassicalNovels,alsoreferredtoasthefourgreatestandmost____37____(influence)novelswrittenintheMingandQingDynasties,standout.

____38_____thefournovelshaveincommonisthattheywerewritteninthevernacular(白话文)oftheirtimes,_____39_____mostancientliteraturethatwaswrittenintheclassicalstyleofwriting.MostChinesearefamiliarwiththefigures,plotsandscenesinthefournovels.Theyhave______40______(dramatic)affectedthementality,ideasandvaluesofChinesepeople.Theywerewidelyreadbypeopleandcontainedphilosophicalideas,historyandviewpointsabouthumansocietythat_____41_____(define)partoftheworldviewsofthescholarandthe_____42_____(political),whichhad_____43_____significanteffectonthedevelopmentofChinesesocietiesinpasteras.

Nowadays,theyhavealreadybeenadaptedintomoviesorTVseries,______44______(favor)bylotsofaudiences.Beinghighinartisticstandard,theFourGreatClassicalNovelsarepreciousheritageofChinesenationand______45______(strike)worksinthehistoryofChineseliterature.命题形式：短文设10个空，考查形式分为有提示词和无提示词两种，有提示词设空为7个，无提示词设空为3个。

Chinahasalonghistoryofmorethan5000years.Inthevastnessofhistory,Chinesetraditionalcultureconstantlyshows___36___(it)uniquecharmandisdeeplylovedandappreciatedbypeoplearoundtheworld.AmongtheancientChineseliterature,theFourGreatClassicalNovels,alsoreferredtoasthefourgreatestandmost____37____(influence)novelswrittenintheMingandQingDynasties,standout.

____38_____thefournovelshaveincommonisthattheywerewritteninthevernacular(白话文)oftheirtimes,_____39_____mostancientliteraturethatwaswrittenintheclassicalstyleofwriting.MostChinesearefamiliarwiththefigures,plotsandscenesinthefournovels.Theyhave______40______(dramatic)affectedthementality,ideasandvaluesofChinesepeople.Theywerewidelyreadbypeopleandcontainedphilosophicalideas,historyandviewpointsabouthumansocietythat_____41_____(define)partoftheworldviewsofthescholarandthe_____42_____(political),whichhad_____43_____significanteffectonthedevelopmentofChinesesocietiesinpasteras.

Nowadays,theyhavealreadybeenadaptedintomoviesorTVseries,______44______(favor)bylotsofaudiences.Beinghighinartisticstandard,theFourGreatClassicalNovelsarepreciousheritageofChinesenationand______45______(strike)worksinthehistoryofChineseliterature.its

influentialWhatunlikedramaticallydefinedpoliticianafavoredstriking考

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结36.its考查形容词性物主代词37.influential考查形容词。38.What考查主语从句。39.unlike考查介词。40.dramatically考查副词。41.defined考查动词时态。42.politician考查名词。43.a考查冠词。44.favored/favoured考查非谓语动词。45.striking考查形容词。__38__thefournovelshaveincommonisthattheywerewritteninthevernacular(白话文)oftheirtimes,__39__mostancientliteraturethatwaswrittenintheclassicalstyleofwriting.whatunlike

Theywerewidelyreadbypeopleandcontainedphilosophicalideas,historyandviewpointsabouthumansocietythat_____41_____(define)partoftheworldviewsofthescholarandthe_____42_____(political),whichhad_____43_____significanteffectonthedevelopmentofChinesesocietiesinpasteras.definedpoliticiana重难点

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句TherearemanyvariationsofpassagesofLoremIpsumavailable,butthemajorityhavesufferedalterationsomeform,byinjectedhumour,orrandomThereare长

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成Apersonapproachedmydeskmate.ApersonwholookedlikemyheadmasterslowlyapproachedmydeskmatewhowasreadinganovelApersonwholookedlikemyheadmasterslowlyapproachedmydeskmatewhowasreadinganovel.prepositionalphrases（介短）clauses（从句）non-predicateverbs（非谓语）adj.&adv.Alongsentence1.trunk(主干部分):S.+V.+(O.)…2.modifiers

修饰语部分3.parallelstructures（并列结构）(Aand/orB;A,B,and/or

C)4.插入语和同位语三长两短一并列两语ThebeautifulEnglishteacherwithlonghairaregivingaclassontheanalysisoflonganddifficultsentenceswhilemanyteachersandstudents

arelisteningcarefully.长难句分析三部曲一划找主干(trunk)

划___

(二括)给修饰语(modifiers)介短,非谓语，从句等加()“三会意”抓主题，去修饰，逻辑关系要注意。01SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,tohelpreduceunemploymentpressures.Schoolsareexpectedtohire5000collegegraduates.

主干:Havingchosenfamilytelevisionprogramsandwomen’smagazines，thetoothpastemarketer，forinstance，mustselecttheexacttelevisionprogramsandstationsaswellasthespecificwomen’smagazinestobeused.枝叶3：后置定语枝叶1:时间状语枝叶2：插入语02小试牛刀Themovie,whichwontheAcademyAwardforBestPicture,featuresacourageousyounggirl,whowasbornandraisedinpoverty,overcomingnumerouschallengestoachieveherdreamsbecauseofhercourageanddeterminationduringherjourney,thusachievingsuccessinlife.真

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现Chineseculturalelementscommemorating(纪念)TangXianzu,_____isknownas“theShakespeareofAsia,”addaninternationalcharactertoStratford-upon-Avon,WilliamShakespeare’shometown.主语前面的地点的同位语非限制定语从句本题考查了非限制性定语从句中的关系代词，通过分析句子精准的判断出先行词及其后面的定语从句谓语宾语whoAstatuecommemoratingShakespeareandTangwasputupatShakespeare’sBirthplaceGardenin2017.Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,________(inspire)byThePeonyPavilion,_________(build)attheFirsGarden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.主语·谓语v这两个题考查的都是动词，通过分析句子结构才能判断出动词在句子中所充当的成分。inspiredwasbuilt小试牛刀Themovie,whichwontheAcademyAwardforBestPicture,featuresacourageousyounggirl,whowasbornandraisedinpoverty,overcomingnumerouschallengestoachieveherdreamsbecauseofhercourageanddeterminationduringherjourney,thusachievingsuccessinlife.长难句，看仔细。一划二括三会意。主谓宾，先注意。（一划）(介短非谓和从句)（二括）抓主题，去修饰。（三会意）逻辑关系要注意。高考长难句分析口诀practise1.Apairofredshoes-whethertheyareforsports,dancesorjustfashion-____(be)

amust-haveforeveryChinesewoman’sshoecollection.2.In1996,officialsfromPNGvisitedFujianProvinceandinvitedLinZhanxi,ascientistofFujianAgriculturalandForestryUniversity,_________(promote)Juncaotechnologyintheircountry.istopromoteSunWukong(theMonkeyKing),amonkeywithhumancharacteristicsandabilities,isoneofthebestlovedcharactersinChineseliterature.____36____(arm)withremarkableabilities,SunWukong,comesfromthe16th-centuryclassicJourneytotheWest.Lately,hisstory____37____(inspire)thevideogameBlackMyth:Wukong,introducingnewaudiencestothebelovedcharacter.Scholarscan’tsay____38____certainwherethecharacterofSunWukongoriginatedfrom,butJourneytotheWestislikely____39____(come)fromexistingmythsandlegends.SomepossibleinspirationsforthecharacterincludeWuzhiqi,anape-likefigureinChinesemythologyandHanuman,aHindugodwith____40____monkey’sface.SunWukongisin____41____(possess)ofsuperhumanabilitiesandextraordinarypowers,oneof____42____enableshimtoshape-shift.Hehasmanyofthecharacteristicspeopleassociatewithmonkeys,includingmischievousness.He