Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 一轮单词复习课件-高三英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

B3U2MoralandVirtues---Construction&Revision准备：大本，读后续写笔记本检查：B3U2单词LearningObjectives1.ReviewthewordsandexpressionsinthisunitandputthemintousebyfinishingtheexerciseinPartI.2.FinishtheexerciseinPartII&partIIIandcorrectyouranswerscarefullytomasterthekeygrammarpointsinthisunit.Peopleoftentalkabout_______(道德)and_______(美德).Butsometimestheymayface_______________(道德困境).InLinQiaozhi’seyes,lifeis_______(宝贵的).Whenothers________(托付)herwiththeirlives,itwas______(美德)that_________________(支撑着她度过了)alifeofhardchoices.Shedidnotchoose________(结婚)asthe_______(大多数)ofgirlsdid,butchosetostudymedicine._________(因此),herbrother_________(反应)angrilyand__________(抱怨)aboutit,thinkingofthehigh__________(学费).Aftergraduation,LinQiaozhiwona__________(奖学金)froma_____(联合会)andwas_____(聘为)asa______________(住院医师)inafamoushospital.Onceshewas_________(派往)asavisitingscholartoa______(诊所)ina_______(遥远的)country.Sheimpressedher_________(同事)by_______(拒绝)awell-paidoffer.She______(发表了)agreatdealofmedicalresearch.Shedidnotretireuntilthedayshe___________(去世).moralsvirtuesdilemmasmoralpreciousentrustedvirtuecarriedherthroughmarriagemajorityThereforerespondedcomplainedtuitionfeesscholarshipunionhiredresidentphysicianappointedfarawaycliniccolleaguesrejectingpublishedpassedaway1._________adj.道德的---____________adv道义上;道德上--______________adj.不道德的;邪恶的

2.

___________n.事故；车祸；失事→___________adj.意外的；偶然的→____________adv.偶然地3.___________vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于→____________n.趋势；趋向4.___________v.(和某人)结婚;嫁;娶------___________adj.已婚的----___________n.结婚;婚姻5.___________adj.主要的;重要的;大的----___________.n.大部分;大多数

6.___________v.抱怨;埋怨;发牢骚-----_____________n.不满的原因;抱怨;埋怨

7.___________v.回答,回应-----________________n.回答,答复_________________adj.响应的;应答的;回答的

8.___________n.联盟,协会;工会;联合---___________vt.使…联合;使…团结vi.团结;联合---__________adj.统一的;团结的---__________n.团结;一致;联合;个体9.______________n.奖学金---__________n.学者;奖学金获得者moralmorallyimmoralmarrymarriedmarriagemajormajoritycomplaincomplaintaccidenttendresponserespondresponsiveunionuniteunited

unityscholarshipscholartendencyaccidental

accidentally词形变化10._________v.拒绝接受;拒收-----___________n.拒绝;否决;抛弃-----____________adj.被拒的;不合格的11.___________v.任命;委任;安排----____________________n约会;约定;任命----______________adj.被任命的12.___________v.出版;发行----_______________n.出版人;发行人-___________________n.出版;发行;发布

13.___________v.(使)退休-----___________adj.已退休的----_______________n.退休

14.___________v.使惊吓;使害怕-----___________adj.吓人的----___________adj.害怕的15.____________n.记忆力;回忆----______________vt.记住;记忆16._________vt.帮助;援助----_______________n.帮助;援助----_____________n.助手;助理rejectrejectionrejectedappointappointed

appointmentpublishpublisher

publishmentretireretired

retirementscaredscarescarymemorymemorise=memorizeassistassistanceassistant=publication17.____________n./vt.伤害;损害----_____________adj.有害的;能造成损害的----_____________adj.无害的;无恶意的18.____________adj.灵活的;可变通的-----___________adv.灵活地;可变通地-----______________n.弹性;灵活性;适应性19.___________adj.神经紧张的;担心的vt.&vi.变得紧张;使拉紧-----___________n.紧张20.___________n.进口-----___________v.出口tensetensionimportexportharmharmfulharmless

flexibleflexiblyflexibilitySummary:词性转换一、1.v.加ment→n.‌entertain→娱乐‌announce→宣告arrange→安排achieve→成就‌adjust→调整settle→解决‌assign→任务appoint--appointment约会retire→retirement退休publish→publishment出版2.adj.(able--ability)→n.flexible→flexbility

entertainmentannouncementarrangementachievementadjustmentsettlementassignmentresponsible--‌责任capable-‌能力reliable-‌可信度probable-‌可能性visible-‌可见性responsibilitycapabilityreliabilityprobabilityvisibility3.v.→n.特殊

complain--complaint抱怨respond---response回复二、v+ed.→adj.appoint--appointedmarry--marriedunite--unitedretire--retiredreject--rejected

过去分词作形容词：表示被动意义或者已完成的三、adj.→adv.1.直接加lyaccidental--accidentallymoral--morallyrude--rudelyprivate--privatelywide--widely

2.le结尾变lyflexible--flexiblygentle--gentlypossible--possiblyprobable--probablysimple--simplyterrible--terribly3.以y结尾，把y变i再加lyhappy--happilyeasy--easily

heavy--heavilynecessary---necessarily例外：shy--shyly例外：true--truly核心短语

1.carrysbthroughsth帮助某人渡过难关2.tendtodosth易于做某事；往往会发生某事3.passaway去世4.inmemoryof作为对……的纪念5.intears流着泪；含着泪6.agreatdeal(of)

大量carrysbthroughsthtendtodosthpassawayinmemoryofintearsagreatdeal(of)+不可数名词Mygrandfatherwasagreatman.WhenIwasyoung,he_______________manydifficulties.Healways___________dothingstomakemehappy.Butunfortunately,he__________lastyear.Iwas__________whenIheardthebadnews.______________him,Iplantedatreeinthegarden.Itmakesmefeelthatheisstillwithme.Hiswordsstillcarry______________wisdomandguidemeinmydailylife.语境填空carriedmethroughtendedtopassedawayintearsInmemoryofagreatdealof仿写活用句式——造佳句·表达高句型公式巩固练习最高级Toaperson,theirlifeisthemostpreciousthing.1.“这是我吃过最好吃的早餐了！”妈妈眼中闪烁着泪水回答道。（2021全国卷I读后续写）“ThisisthemostdelicousbreafastIhavehad!”themotherrespondedwithtearsshininginhereyes.“否定词＋比较级”表达最高级含义教材原句:Toapersonnothing

is

more

precious

thantheirlife...2.“我从来没吃过比这更美味的早餐了!”妈妈眼中闪烁着泪水回答道。“____________________________________________________________________”themotherrespondedwithtearsshininginhereyes.Ihaveneverhada

more

delicious

breakfast

thanthisone!

[基础检测]——单句语法填空①IenjoyedmyselfatthepartylastnightbecauseIhadneverbeentoamoreexciting(exciting)onebefore.②Noonecouldperformbetter(well)thantheathletewhoachievedgreatsuccessintheWinterOlympicGames.moreexcitingbetter仿写活用句式——造佳句·表达高句型公式(2022·全国甲卷)Unfortunately,asoureconomyadvances,

theoceanshavebeenpollutedrecentyears.(应用文写作之投稿)不幸的是，随着经济的发展，近年来海洋受到了污染。无灵主语(2022·全国甲卷)Unfortunately,asoureconomyadvances,____________________________________________________.

recentyearshavewitnessedtheoceansbeingpolluted(1)see意为“见证；目睹；经历”时，常以表示时代、年代、世纪或地点的名词作主语，表示某时或某地“目睹、发生、经历”了某事。(2)与see用法相同的动词有find,witness,experience等，这些词在句中作谓语，用物作主语时，表示一种拟人的修辞手法，以增添语言色彩，使表达更形象。无灵主语常跟以下动词搭配：常见的读后续写无灵主语例句：她在黎明时还在哭泣。Shewasweepingonthebenchatdawn.改成无灵主语：黎明时分，她还在长椅上哭泣。_________________________________________使用无灵主语句后，将时间