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初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE12017杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试英语考生须知:1.本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前,在答题纸的指定位置上填写有关信息。3.所有答案必须填涂在答题纸标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相互对应。4.考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。5.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题纸上。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Herphone. B.Herdesk. C.Herdictionary.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Shoppingonline. B.Watchingvideos. C.Fixingthecomputer.3.HowdidthewomangoaroundSanFrancisco?A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Bytaxi.4.Whereisthemuseum?A.OnNewStreet. B.Atthefirstcrossing. C.Oppositethelibrary5.Whycouldn’tSandygetthebooks?A.Becausehewastoobusytogotothebookstore.B.Becausethebookstoreclosedbeforehearrived.C.Becausethebooksweresoldoutbeforehearrived.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。6.WhoisgoingtoPeruthisweekend?A.Lucy. B.Mike. C.Jack.7.WhatwillMikedothisweekend?A.StaywithJack. B.Haveanexam. C.Studyforatest.8.WhenWillLucyseethemovie?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthedoctor’s. B.Intheclassroom. C.Ontheplayground.10.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheman?A.Hesometimesplaysfootball.B.Hestaysuplatetostudyonweekdays.C.Hehardlyeatsfruitorvegetables.11.Whatadvicedoesthewomangive?A.Themanshouldplaytabletennissometimes.B.Themanshouldgetenoughsleep.C.Themanshouldworkhardfortheexams.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。12.HowwilltheweatherbetomorrowinsouthernEngland?A.Cloudyanddry. B.Warmandwet. C.Sunnyanddry.13.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeacrossWalesearlyinthemorning?A.Foggy. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.14.WhenwillitraininthenorthofEngland?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.15.WhatwillthetemperaturesbetomorrowinScotlandandNorthernIreland?A.Around52degrees. B.Around55degrees. C.Around64degrees.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AIfyouwanttostayoutofdebt(债务),youneedtosetabudget.First,knowwhatyouarespendingyourmoneyon.Writedownwhatyoubuyandhowmuchyouspend.Youcanuseanapporacomputerprogram.Thenlookatyourinformation.First,writehowmuchyourfood,housing,transportation,andothermonthlybillslikeelectricitycost.Theseareyourneeds.Thenwriteyourgoals.Theseareanydebtsyouhavetopayandmoneyyouwanttosave.Thenwritetheotherthingsyouenjoy.Theseareextras,suchasgoingtorestaurants,movies,orthegym.Thesearethethingsyoulikebutdon’tneed.Howmuchdoyouspendontheseextraseachmonth?Nowlookatyourincome.Yourincomeistheamountofmoneyyoumakeeachmonth.Howmuchofitdoyouspendonneeds,goals,andextras?Onegoodruleis50percentofyourpaycheckisforyourneeds.Payforthingsinthisorder:needsfirst,goalssecond,andextrasthird.Thefirststepinsettingabudgetistoknowwhereyourmoneygoes.Thenyoucanmakepayments,planforyourgoals,andmakegoodchoices.16.Theunderlinedword“budget”inParagraph1means.A.amethodforhowtoborrowmoney B.aplanforhowtospendmoneyC.asuggestiononhowtolendmoney D.atestonhowtousemoney17.Whichofthefollowingdoeshousingbelonginaccordingtothetext?A.Monthlyincome.B.Needs. C.Goals. D.Extras.18.Howmuchisspentonrestaurantsaccordingtothetable?A.$1,050.B.$750. C.$550. D.$300.19.Howmuchofyourincomeisspentongoalsaccordingtothechart?A.20%.B.30%.C.50%. D.100%.BVICTOR’SVICTOR’SHOMEORUsethesearchbartofindyourperfecttrip.Bookorbuytodayforbigsavings!Formoreinformation,clickHEREBeach★★★Ifyouwantabeachvacation,wecanofferyouachoiceofsomeofthesomebeautifulbeachesintheworld.WhynotexperiencethesoftwhitesandtheclearwaterofintheCaribbean?Thebeachesareperfect,thewateriswarm,andyoucanrelaxatyourluxury(豪华)hotel.Backpacking★★★Ifyouliketostayinyouthhotels(青年旅社)orbedandbreakfasts(B&Bs)onabackpackingtrip,wecanplanyourtripandbookallyourtransportationandaccommodations(食宿).WithanInterRailcard,youcantravelcheaplybytraineverywhereinEurope.InAmerica,youcantravelbybus,byplane,orbytrain.Wecanhelpyoufindthebestwaytosaveyourmoney.★★★Interestedinatourofsomegreatcities?ourEssentialEuropeincludestwonightsinRome,Lucerne,Paris,andLondon.travelbyplaneandbybus,andwemakeallthearrangements(安排)foryou.stayinthree-starhotels,eatinfantasticrestaurants,andvisitallthetoptouristsightsandmuseumswithanexperiencedguide.Active★★★Ifyouwanttobeactivewhenyouareonvacation,thentryanactivevacation.Thisfantastictripoffersyouachancetogomountainbiking,hiking,andclimbinginLima,Peru.stayinafriendlyguesthouseandeatfreshlocalfood.canalsobookshortjourneysintonearbytownstovisitthesightsandlocalmarkets.20.WhatcanyoudowhenyougoonEssentialEuropeTour?A.Experiencelongwalksalongtheseaside.B.Visitmuseumswithanexperiencedguide.C.TravelbytraineverywhereinEurope.D.Booktripstovisitlocalmarkets.21.Whichofthefollowingwillprovideyouwithachancetogomountainbiking?A.BeachVacations. B.BackpackingTrip.C.Tours.D.ActiveVacations.22.WhowillprobablychooseBackpackingTrip?A.Anewlymarriedcouplewhowanttogoshopping.B.Afamilywithchildrenwho’dliketoenjoyfood.C.Amanwhowantstospendlessmoneyonajourney.D.Abusinessmanwhoplanstostayataluxuryhotel.CClassAfloatisaCanadianschoolonatallship!Theshipis210feetlongand30feetwide,anditcantakeuptosixtystudents.Theclassroomsarewell-equippedandcomfortable,andthere’sevenalibrary!Itisn’tnecessarytoknowanythingaboutsailing—studentscanlearnontheship.NotallthestudentsareCanadian.There’susuallyamixofnationalities.Thisyear,therearealsostudentsfromMexico,theUS,Germany,andTurkey.There’samixofagestoo.Therearehighschoolstudentssixteentoeighteenyearsold,andfirst-yearcollegestudents.Theteachersdesignspecialstudyprogramsforeachstudent.Becausetheschoolisaship,youcandosomeexcitingclasses,forexample,MarineBiology(studyingtheanimalsandplantsinthesea)andHistoryofGeographycoursesabouttheplacesyouvisit.Studentsalsolearnallaboutsailing!Studentsdon’tjuststudy.Theymustalsoclean,cookandsailtheship.Intheirfreetime,studentscanrest,read,orwatchamovie.Intheevening,theyrelaxwithfriendsandhaveclubmeetings.Everysixteentotwentydays,theshipstopsinaportforthreetosixdays.Inportthere’slotsforthestudentstodo—homestays,campingtrips,museumtours,culturalevents,hiking,etc.Theyalsogoboatinganddootherwatersports.Parentscanmeetupwiththestudentsinoneporteveryterm.StudentsalsotakepartintwovolunteerprogramsinSenegalandtheDominicanRepublic.Theyhelplocalfamiliesindifferentways,forexample,withbasichealthmattersorstartingabusiness.Studentslearnhow,withjustalittlemoneyandtime,theycanmakechangesthatimproveotherpeople’slives.23.InParagraph2wecangettheinformationabout .A.theshipB.thestudents C.theclassesD.theactivities24.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Studentsmustknowhowtosailbeforetheyjointheship.B.Allthestudentstakethesameclassestogether.C.Studentsgohometoseetheirparentsonholiday.D.Besidesstudying,studentsalsohavetodojobsontheship.25.Whyarestudentsrequiredtotakepartinthevolunteerprojects?A.Theycanlearnhowtohelpothers.B.Theycanlearnhowtomakemoney.C.Theycanlearnhowtostartabusiness.D.Theycanlearnhowtodomedicalpractice.26.Thepassageismainlyabout .A.learningtosailatallship B.sailingaroundtheworldC.aschoolonasailingship D.after-schoolactivitiesDDoyouknowwhenrestaurantswereinvented?Thefirstrestaurantwereinventedthousandsofyearsago.However,theywereverydifferentfromrestaurantstoday.ThefirstrestaurantswereinancientGreeceandancientRome.Theserestaurantsservedfoodinlargestonebowlspeopledidn’torderfoodfromamenu.Everyoneusedtosharethefoodfrombigbowls.PeoplebelievethattheseplaceswereverypopularbecausemosthomesinancientGreeceandRomedidnothavekitchens.Also,peopledidn’thavetostorefoodathomeiftheyatetheirmealsattheserestaurants.Later,restaurantbegantoopeninChina.Intheearly1100s,morethanonemillionpeoplelivedinthecityofHangzhou,China.Itwasaverybusycity,andpeoplehadmoney.Allofthesepeoplehadtoeat.SmartcooksstartedcookingandsellingfoodalongtheImperialWay,averybigstreetinthecity.UnlikeinancientGreeceandRome,peopleinChinacouldchoosefoodfromamenu.Theydidn’thavetoeatthesamefoodaseveryoneelse.Forthenextseveralcenturies,therewererestaurantsallovertheworld.Peoplecouldbuyfoodonthestreetoratinns—smallhotels.Theninthemiddleofthe1700s,restaurantsstartedopeninginParis.Theserestaurantsweremoresimilartorestaurantsweknowtoday.Therewasabiggervarietyoffood,andeatingintheserestaurantswasamoreenjoyableexperience.Inthe19thcentury,trainsmadetravelmuchfasterandsimpler.Intheend,thiskindofrestaurantbegantoappearalloverEuropeandinotherpartsoftheworld.Now,restaurantsareeverywhere.Youcanbuyavarietyofdifferentkindsoffood.Youcanhavefoodsenttoyourdoor.Butrememberitwasn’talwayslikethat.27.Itisbelievedthatthesefirstrestaurantswerepopularbecause .A.peoplecouldeatdifferentfoodB.thefoodtherewasverycheapC.peopleweretoobusytocookD.mosthomesdidn’thavekitchens28.HowweretherestaurantsinHangzhoudifferentfromthefirstrestaurants?A.Theyoffermenustocustomers.B.Theyusuallyservedthesamefood.C.Theysoldthefoodinlargestonebowls.D.Theypreparedfoodforallpeopleinthecity.29.Theunderlinedpart“theserestaurants”inParagraph4means .A.restaurantsinancientGreeceandancientRomeB.restaurantsinHangzhouintheearly1100sC.restaurantsinParisinthemiddleofthe1700sD.restaurantsalloverEuropeinthe19thcentury30.Theauthorwrotethisarticleto .A.helpustochooserestaurantsB.tellusthehistoryofrestaurantsC.encourageustoeatatrestaurantsD.showusthechangesofeatinghabits.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中选出符合各段意思的首句,选项中有一项是多余选项。FamilyTraditionsWhereareyourfamilytraditions?Thefollowinginformationcomesfromseveralreaders:JARED:31Wetaketurnspickingamovietowatchtogether.It’sfunbecauseIwatchsomethingmyparentslike,andtheywatchsomethingIlike.Mymotherlikesoldblackandwhitemovies,soIseealotofthem!WealsomakepizzaandeatitinfrontoftheTV.WINNIE:32Myfavoritemealisspaghettiandmeatballs.Mymomusuallycooks,butmydadandsisterhelp.Onmysister’sbirthday,weeatpizza.Onmymom’sbirthday,wehavechicken,andonmydad’sbirthdaywehavesteak.Ofcourse,wealwayshaveabirthdaycake,too.Whatareyourfamilytradition?Thefollowinginformationcomesfromseveralreaders:DANNI:33 Myfamilyisreallybusy.Wehavealargefamily,andit’snoteasyforeveryonetogettogetheratthesametime.Onthatday,wegotoanicerestaurantandwetalkandtalkandtalk.SUZIE:34Afterdinner,wegotothelivingroomandplayaboardgame,suchasScrabbleorMonopoly.Wehaveaboutsevendifferentonesweplay,butweonlyplayonegameanight.IplantokeepthistraditionafterIstartmyownfamily.ROB:35Igetupearlyandmakesomethingspecial,suchasamushroomomeletwithfruitsalad.ThenIputitonatraywithanewspaperandaflower,andbringittomymotherforbreakfastinbed.Shealwaysactssurprised,butIdoiteveryyear.A.EveryFridaynightwehavegamesnight.A.EveryFridaynightwehavegamesnight.B.Onourbirthdayswegetourfavoritemeal.C.Onceamonthwehavemovieandpizzanight.D.Everyyear,onMother’sDay,Imakebreakfastformymother.E.OnFridaynightsmyparentswatchmovieswhileIplaygames.F.OnthefirstSaturdayofeverymonthwegoouttoeattogether.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Thisstorytellsoftwosportingheroeswhomadeanimpossibledreamcometrue.BobChampionwasayoungjockey(骑师)withabright36.Then,oneday,hefelloffhishorse.Hewenttothedoctor37hisinjuries(伤)andwassurprisedwhenhe38thathehadcancer.Themedicaltreatmentlastedmanymonthsandmadehimvery39.Attimes,henearlydied.Asthesametime,therewasasuccessful40calledAldaniti.Unluckily,duringonerace,thehorsegotaseriousinjury.Thehorse’sowners41toputthehorsedownthoughthedoctoradvisedthehorse’strainertodoso.They42Aldanitiforawholeyearandthehorse’sinjuriesgotbetter.Bythistime,BobChampionwasoutof43.Slowly,hegotbackhisstrength.Eightmonthslater,he44tohisjobasajockey.Amonthafterthat,herodethewinninghorseinarace.Soonafterwards,Aldaniti45returnedtotraining.Earlythenextyear,46BobChampionandAldanitiwerealmostbacktofullfitness.Now,therewasanewplan.Bobdecidedto47AldanitiintheGrandNational,oneoftheUK’smostfamoushorseraces.Peoplewatchingtheraceknewallaboutthe48fightsagainstillhealthandinjury.Everyoneofthemwantedthefairytaletohavea49ending.Anditwasperfect.AldanitiandBobChampionwererealsporting50.36.A.future B.idea C.smile D.voice37.A.insteadof B.exceptfor C.becauseof D.awayfrom38.A.suggested B.discovered C.expected D.remember39.A.sad B.scared C.poor D.weak40.A.doctor B.horse C.owner D.trainer41.A.refused B.prepared C.regretted D.forgot42.A.waitedfor B.lookedafter C.calledin D.paidfor43.A.work B.school C.sight D.hospital44.A.stuck B.belonged C.returned D.moved45.A.also B.still C.even D.again46.A.either B.both C.all D.each47.A.stop B.walk C.ride D.feed48.A.one’s B.pair’s C.group’s D.family’s49.A.sad B.funny C.happy D.similar50.A.heroes B.players C.results D.events第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第二节:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。HitchbotHaveyoueverseenahitchhiker(搭便车的旅行者)standingbythesideofaroad?NowdriversinCanadamightsee51unusualhitchhiker;ahitchhikingrobot.Oneofitsinventors,DavidHarrisSmith,hashitchedacrossCanadathreetimes.Smithandafriend,FraukeZeller,havebuiltHitchbotbecausetheywanted52(see)ifpeoplewouldstopandgivetherobotaliftandtalktoit.Therobotcanchataboutthingsithaslearned,andabout53(it)trip.Youmightthinkit’sajoke,54SmithandZeller’sex
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