2017年浙江省湖州市中考真题英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题初中学业水平考试试题浙江省湖州市2017年中考英语试卷卷Ⅰ一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1—10小题每题1分，11—15小题每题2分，共20分）注意：听力共分三节，答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟时间回答这一小题。：听下面的对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话仅读一遍。What’stheweatherlikenow?Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.Whenwillthestoreclosetoday?At7:30. B.At8:30. C.At9:00.Whothinksthemathtestiseasy?Tina. B.Rick. C.Anna.HowdoesCindyfeelaboutherprize?Surprised. B.Nervous. C.Satisfied.WhatisBettylookingfor?Ahandbag. B.Apurse. C.Akey.第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段较长对话，回答6—7小题。WhatfooddoesDaisylike?Chicken. B.Fish C.Eggs.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?Cookdinner. B.Goshopping. C.Orderdishes.请听下面一段较长对话，回答8—10小题。WhyisDavesad?A.Hestayeduptoolate.B.Hethinkshisteamlost.C.Hecouldn’twatchthegame.9.WhatdidDavehavelastnight?A.Someice-cream. B.ACoke. C.Apizza.10.What’sNancy’ssuggestiontoDave?A.Eatingsomething. B.Goingonline. C.Watchingthegame.：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中给所的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，独白要读两遍。WhoisSusie?Agirl. B.Arobot. C.Acartooncharacter.WhatcanSusiedo?Driveacar. B.Goshopping. C.Feedthedog.WhatlanguagescanSusieteachyoutospeak?EnglishandChinese. B.ChineseandFrench. C.EnglishandFrench.HowlongcanSusiekeepworking?For6hours. B.For10hours. C.For14hours.WherecanyoumostprobablyfindSusie?Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inapark.二、完形填空（本小题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）BeforeIcouldturn10,Ihadlostmyparents.To16myselfandmyeducation,Ihadtakentodelivering(递送)newspapers.Iwouldbeupeverymorningby5a.m.,Iwould1750copiesofnewspaperwhichmusthaveweighedoverfivekilos.Afterdeliveringthem,Iwouldrushhome—anotherthreekilometresaway—cookmybreakfast,eat18andbeofftoschool.Onemorning,Ifoundaboyofmyageatmydoorstep.HeintroducedhimselfasJimmyandsaidhis19wantedtoseeme.Iguessedtheywishedtosubscribeto(订阅)thenewspaper,soIfollowedhimtohisplacenearby.Jimmy’smotheropenedthedoor.20mealargeplateofsnacksandfruitsalad.Itwasabreakfast,onethatbroughtback21ofthehappytimewithmyparents.AsIwasabouttoleave,Jimmy’sfather,Mr.Kader,appearedwithanewbicycle.“Thisisfor22!”Hesaid,puttingmyshoulder.“23Ihavenomoney!”Icried.“Whoisaskingyouto24this,myson?”Hecontinued.Ittookmeafewsecondstosensethe25moment.Ididn’tevenrealizemytearswererollingdownmyface.Jimmy’smotherheldmeclosely.Itwaslike26,asifmymotherwerethere.Mr.Kadersaidthatmynewspapereditor,Mr.Brown,wasafriendofhis,andtheeditortoldhimmy27.Ibowed,thankfully,andfelt.Thistime,Ididn’thaveto28!Formanyyearsthereafter,itwasthe29thatchangedmylife.Ialsolearnedalesson;30shouldalwaysbegivenaccordingtopeople’sneeds.Nevertrytofeedapersonwhoisdyingofthirst.A.enjoy B.control C.support D.encourageA.collect B.make C.find D.readA.quietly B.carefully C.nervously D.quicklyA.classmates B.parents C.neighborsD.teachersA.ordered B.sent C.showed D.servedA.memories B.messages C.chances D.plansA.Jimmy B.Mr.Brown C.him D.himA.And B.So C.But D.thenA.payfor B.sellout C.giveaway D.pickupA.relaxing B.warm C.crazy D.interestingA.luck B.hope C.life D.homeA.decision B.secret C.story D.choiceA.explain B.continue C.walk D.waitA.breakfast B.bicycle C.newspaper D.educationA.Help B.Advice C.Protection D.Understanding阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADaveandTaniaaregettingmarried！DearPercyWe’regettingmarriedonSaturday14thJulyandwe’dloveyoutocomeandcelebratewithus.Where：StJohn’sintheValley，BridgeleyWhen：Oneo’clockWewantourwedding(婚礼)tobeareallyfunandrelaxedday.Theweddingreceptionisgoingtobeinthechurchhallandwe’regoingtohaveabouncycastle(充气城堡)andgamestoplayoutside.Therewillbeabarbecueandplentydrinkstogoground.We’dlikeeveryonetostayfortheeveninganddancetheirsocksoff.DressCode:Pleasecomeinwhateveryoufeelmostcomfortablewearing.Ifyouwanttowearjeans,feelfree.Presents:We’regoingtoParisonourhoneymoon.We’dbereallythankfulifyoucouldhelpwithourhoneymoonfund(基金)。Pleaseletusknowifyoucancomebyemailingdaveandtania@wedding.co.ukThetextisprobablya(n).report B.poster C.notice D.invitation32.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.A.DaveandPercyaregettingmarriedB.manykindsofdrinkswillbeofferedthereC.theweddingwillbeheldoutsidethechurchD.theguestsareexpectedtoleaveintheafternoonFromthetextwecaninfer(推断)that.PercywillhavetowearsuitsontheweddingthecoupleneedthefundfortheirweddingPercywillemailthecouplebeforetheweddingthecouplewillgototheUSfortheirhoneymoonBTryingtokeepahealthydiet?Besuretoreadourlistofthetopfourfake(虚假的)healthfoodsfirst！SmoothiesThey’remadewithtonsoffruit,sotheymustbehealthy,right?Whatmostpeopledon’trealize,however,isthatthesedeliciousand“healthy”drinksarefullofsugarandhavemorecalories(卡路里)thanalargemeal！Manysmoothieshavemorethanjustfruit.Somehaveice-creamoryogurt.You’rereallybetteroffmakingyourownsmoothiesathomewithyourownfreshfruitandlow-fatyogurt.SaladSoyouandyourfriendshavestoppedatafast-foodrestaurantforaquickbite.Sinceyou’reahealthyperson,youdecidetogetasalad.Afterall,it’sbetterthananythingelsethere,right?Don’tbesosure.Saladtoppingssuchasbacon,cheese,anddressingcanmakeyourchoiceofamealjustasunhealthyaseatingadoublehamburger,Checkthefactsbeforeyoutakeabite.Cereal(谷物)BarsAcerealbarmayappeartobeahealthysnack.Afterall,theboxhasaphotoofhealthypeopleeatingthemonahike.Butdon’tletthepackaging(包装)foolyou!Manycerealbarshaveasmuchsugarandfarasanycandybar.Readtheingredient(成分)listandmakesureit’shealthybeforeyoubuy.SushiRollsManypeoplewatchingtheirweightpreferlightsushilunchesanddinners,butbecareful—therearesomerollsthatwillinfluenceyourdiet.Manyhavemayonnaise(蛋黄酱)anddeep-friedshrimp,bothhighinfat.Whenwithsoysauce,sushirollsbecomeveryhighinsalt.Thisdoesn’tmeanyouhavetocutoutthisdeliciousJapanesefoodtogether,butyoudohavetobecarefulwithyourchoices.34.Saladissometimesconsideredasafakeheathfoodbecause.A.saladisakindoffastfood B.saladmayhaveunhealthytoppingsC.saladmayhaveice-creamoryogurt D.asaladisaslargeasadoublehamburgerWhatcanmislead(误导)youaboutcerealbars?Thepackaging. B.Thesugarandfat.C.Thecaloriesandsalt. D.Theingredientlist.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?Thebestwaytoloseweightistoeatsalad.Manyfoodsappeartohealthybutarenot.Hamburgerscanmakepeopleputonweight.Junkfoodisunhealthyandshouldbeavoided.Thepurposeofthispassageismainlyto.tellpeoplehowtokeephealthysuggestmakingfoodathometellpeopletochoosefoodcarefullyintroducedifferentkindsoffoodsCTotheEditor(编辑)TheSmaller,theBetter!TheSmaller,theBetter!Wehavenochildren,yetwehavefivebedrooms,threebathrooms,twokitchens,andahugelivingroom.Wecanneveraffordtotaketimeofffromworktoenjoythethingsinlifethatwereallywantto,becauseourbillsaresohigh.Butwhenwedownsize,Iwillbeabletoleavemyjob,andwon’thavetospendhourseachweekcleaning!I’msureournewlittlehomewillencourageustogetoutsidemoreoften,spendmoretimewithfriendsandfamily,andmakeourworldmorebeautifulbyusinglessenergyandpreventingfurtherurbansprawl(城市扩张).Ithinkallownersoflargehomesshouldconsidergoingsmaller!FromJaneAdamsIdisagreeentirelywiththeone-sidedarticleyoupublishedlastmonth,“Idisagreeentirelywiththeone-sidedarticleyoupublishedlastmonth,“TheBenefitsofLivingSmall”.Littlehomessuchastheonesthewriterwroteaboutinthearticlecostasmallpartofwhatnormalfamilyhomescost,andoureconomy(经济)issuretofeeltheinfluenceofthis.Manyeducatedpeoplewillexperiencebraindrain(人才外流)，nottomentionalltheconstructionworkerswhowillbeleftjobless.The”simplewayoflife”thewriterspeaksofinhisarticleisnothingbutsimple.However,workinghardandlivinginlarge,comfortablehomesissomethingpeopleallaroundtheworldtrytheirbestfor.BeforewegiveuptheAmericandream,Isuggestallreadersreconsidersellingofftheirbiggestpossession!FromJohnBaker38.madeJaneAdamsdecidetosellherbighome.A.Theenvironment B.AnarticleC.JohnBaker D.AneditorAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaboutJane?Itcostshertoomuchtoliveinabighome.Shespendsmuchtimewithherchildren.Shedoesn’tdoalotofcleaningathome.Goingsmallerwillhelpherfindabetterjob.WhydidJohndisagreewithlivinginasmallhome?Itisnotgoodfortheeconomy.Itisharmfultotheenvironment.Mostsmallhomesareinthecities.Educatedpeoplewon’tbuysmallhomes.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttoputinthe“”?AComfortableLife B.TheAmericanDream！C.EconomyandLife D.TheSmaller,theBetter?DI’mnotkindofmotherwhonormallybrushesherdaughter’shair,andmydaughterhasneverlikesittingthere,waitingformetodoit.Buttoday,I’vesatmydaughterSallyonakitchenstool(凳子).She’ssittinghighwithhereyesclosed,skinstillwetfromtheshower,andherlonghairbehindherback.Irealizesheisenjoyingthemoment.It’sthelasttimeforaweekthatourbodieswillconnect.Today,I’msendingSallyawayforaweekofsummercamp.Thiswasallmyidea.She’snearly12，andInoticedthatI’mwithmychildnearly24hoursaday.Livingonafarmwithoutanyneighbors,I’vechosenalifethatisquieterthananormalfamily’s.Butratherthanexpectingspaceawayfromme,Sallyhasbecomeincreasinglydependent.Whatfrightensmemostisthatshehasbecomea“mini-me”,evenhasthesamehobbies,dreams,andopinionsasme.That’swhyIpulledherthesummercamp:anearbywilderness(荒野)campcalledHawkCircle.Aftereating,IdriveSallytoHawkCircle.Oncethere,weareintroducedtoherfellowcampers,Sallystandsbythem,holdingmyhand,horrorinhereyes,tryingtoworkupthecouragetojoinagameofsoccer.“Ineedyouforafewmoreminutes,”shetellsme.Ipullherawaytowalktooneofthecamp’sworkers.”Excuseme.”Isayloudly,“I’dliketointroduceyoutomydaughter.Maybeyoucouldhelphermeetafewofthesekids.”HecomesovertalktoSally,andtheIdisappearbeforesherealizesit.Itisahardtimeformetodriveback.WhenIarrivehome,IcalmdownandremindmyselfwhyIchosethisway.IwantSallytohaveachancetofindherself.Iwanttolearnwhosheis.IfIdon’tsetherfree,IfearI’llneverreallymeetherrealpersonality.Whydidthewritersendherdaughtertothesummercamp?Herdaughterwantedtogotothesummercamp.Itwashelpfulforherdaughtertomakefriends.Shewantedtohelpbuildherdaughter’sindependence.D.Camptrainingwassomethingcommontoherdaughter.Theunderlinedword“horror”inParagraph4probablymean“”.fearB.doubtC.hateD.pityHowdidthewriterfeelafterleavingthecamp?Shewasworriedaboutherdaughter’shealth.Shewasproudthatshehaddonesomethingright.C.Shewassorryandregrettedsendingherdaughteraway.D.Shewasupsetbutknewshehadmadetherightdecision.Thewritermainlywantstoexpress.childrenareusuallymirrorsofparentschildrenalwaysexpectspacefromparentsparentssometimesneedtolettheirchildrengoparentsshouldoftensendchildrentosummercamps四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）同学们正在为学校英语节准备国际流行文化展板。为了更直观地呈现这些文化元素，请你仔细阅读五张信息卡，为它们分别配上恰当的图片（把图片代号Ａ—Ｅ填入46—50小题相应的空格中），完成展板设计。46.47.48.49.50.五、选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确，每词限用一次。A.completeB.exceptC.althoughD.historyE.borrowF.straightWelostthegame,everyoneplayedwell.Studentcanbooksfromthelibraryiftheyneed.ThegirlwhohashairandwearsglassesisEmily.Mydesk-matelearnswellwhileI’mgoodatEnglish.Mostofthebuildingsinthetownaremodernthechurch.Sarahfounditimpossibletothispapercuttinginashorttime.卷Ⅱ六、单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分）Hi,guys!Listen,ifyouwanttosucceedindoingbusiness,Ihavesomeusefulsuggestionsforyou.First,youshouldwearsmart57(衣服)andbehavewell.Wearanicesuitanda58(领带)，andyoufirstmeetthecustomer,youshouldbesuretoarriveontimeforameeting,OK?Whenyoufirstmeetthecustomer,youshouldgivehimyourbusinesscardandyoushouldn’t59(忘记)hisname—that’simportant.IfheisBen,don’tcallhimKen:ifheisKen,don’tcallhimBen.Theydon’tlikethatkindofthing.60(假定)you’reasmoker.Well,then,whenyou61(出席)ameeting,youshouldn’tsmokeduringit.Andyoushouldalwaysbe62(有礼貌的).Remembertosay“Please”,”Thankyou”,“Excuseme”and“Sorry”.Now,it’simportantthatyoumakefriendswiththecustomers,butyoushouldn’ttellthemyour63(整个的)lifestory.Theydon’twanttohearthat.And64(最后)—don’ttalkallthetime.Youshouldn’talwayslistentothecustomer.Isthatclear?Trytofollowalltheabove,guys!I’msureluckwill65(敲)atyourdoor！七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。NathanielHawthorne66（go）homewithabrokenheart.HetoldhiswifeSophiathathelosthisjob.67hissurprise,shespoketohimwithgreatjoy.“Now,”shesaid68(happy).“youcanwriteyourbook!Whenyouhadyourjob,youdidn’thavetimetowritedown69youwerethinkingabout.Now,youarefree.Youcandowhatyoulikeandmakeyourdream70(come)true!”“Yes,”saidthemansadly,“butwhatshallweliveonwhileI71(write)it?”Then,shetookoutasmallboxandopenedit.Therewasalargeamountofmoney.“I’vealwaysbelievedyouare72talentedman,”shetoldhim.“Iknewthatsomedayyouwouldwriteagreatbook.Soeveryweek,outofthemoneyyougavemeforeverydayuse,Isavedalittlebit.Nowthismoneycanhelp73(we)throughtheyear.”Withhertrustandconfidence,oneofthe74(great)novelsofAmericanliterature,TheScarletLetter(《红字》),wasborn.Someofthefamous75(story)havefollowedawordofencouragementoranactofconfidencebyalovedo