辽宁省锦州市2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试卷（含解析含听力原文无音频）

2024—2025学年高二期中考试英语试题考生注意：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain. B.Onaplane. C.Inataxi.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherteam’sperformance?A.Satisfied. B.Bored. C.Disappointed.3.Whichpencilcasewillthewomanbuy?A.Theonewiththestars.B.Theonewiththeflowers.C.Theonewiththelittlehearts.4.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Shetookpictures. B.Shewentshopping. C.Shewatchedbirds.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apicnic. B.Ananimal. C.Astorm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Husbandandwife. C.Salesmanandcustomer.7.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Goonbusiness. B.Sendtheemails. C.Gotoaconcert.请听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetickets?A.They’reexpensive. B.They’redifficulttobuy. C.They’reworththeprice.请听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whenwillthefestivalend?A.Onthe25th. B.Onthe27th. C.Onthe29th.11.Whatactivityisavailablefromthethirddayofthefestival?A.Akitecompetition. B.Adancingshow. C.Asingingperformance.12.Whatistheprizethisyear?A.Amedal. B.Somemoney. C.Agoldkite.请听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Howoldisthegirlnow?A.12. B.13. C.15.14.Whatistheruleofthecompetition?A.Thestoryshouldbelong.B.Thestoryshouldinvolvecats.C.ThetitleofthestoryshouldbeTheCity.15.Howlongcanthegirlprepareforthestory?A.Abouttwoweeks. B.Aboutthreeweeks. C.Abouta.month.16.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Awriter. B.Ateacher. C.Aclubsecretary.请听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whenisthecafeclosed?A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnSunday.18.Whatactivitywilltakeplacethisyearatthepark?A.Aplay. B.Acyclerace. C.Abandshow.19.Howmuchdoesitcosttorentabicycleforaday?A.£7. B.£10. C.£20.20.WhatcanvisitorsdoonMarketStreet?A.Takethebus. B.Parkthecar. C.Storethebike.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMyFavoriteTravelBooksMathewKarstenhasbeentravelingaroundtheworldfornineyearsnow,anditallstartedafterhewasinspiredbyreadingsomeusefultravelbooks.Hereishispersonallistofthebestreads.TravelswithaDonkeyintheCevennesRobertStevensonItisoneofthefirsttravelbooksIhaveread,whichtakesmeonawalkingjourneywithRobertandhisdonkey(驴)MosestineacrossamountainousregionofFrance.Igettofeelwhattravelingthrough1870’sEuropewaslike.Robertandhisdonkeydon’tgetalongwellatfirst,buttheyfinallylearntobecometravelcompanions.WorldWalkStevenNewmanWorldWalkisthestoryofnewspaperwriterStevenNewmanwhopackedhisbagattheageof28tostartafour-year-longjourneyaroundtheworldonfoot.Hewalkedhiswayacross22countriesinfivecontinents.Hesharedstoriesofthepeoplehemetalongtheway,aswellaswildadventures.Alessonofhopeandloveistoldthroughtheexcitingbackpacking.OntheRoadJackKerouacOntheRoadisaclassicAmericantravelbook.Thestory,whichisbasedonKerouachimself,tellsusaboutDeanMoriaty’scross-countryjourneyacrossAmericainthe1940’s.Agreatreadforthosewhowouldliketoescapetherealworldforawhileandjustgowherethewindblowsthem.TheCatWhoWenttoParisPeterGethersForsomeonewhoexpectstoexperiencelife-changingwondersthatawaitabroad,there’sperhapsnobetterresourcethanTheCatWhoWenttoParis.PeterGethers’globaljourneywithacatnamedNortonputsanoteofhumorintomanycommontravelsituations.21.Whodoes“I”refertointhetext?A.RobertStevenson. B.MatthewKarsten.C.StevenNewman. D.JackKerouac.22.WhichbooktellsabouttravelsinAmerica?A.WorldWalk. B.OntheRoad.C.TheCatWhoWenttoParis. D.TravelsWithaDonkeyintheCevennes.23.WhatdotheworksbyStevensonandGethershaveincommon?A.Theyarebasedonthesameexperience.B.Theyshowausefulskillinraisingcats.C.Theyareaboutajourneywithananimal.D.TheyfocusonalovestoryinEurope.BDavidGrantandYvonneFaulkner-GrantofWarwickshire,Englandalwayslettheir13-year-olddog,Scruff,pickuptheplasticbottleshefindswhileoutontheirdailywalks.Thedogcarriesthebottleforawhile,andtheykickitorthrowitforhimtochase.ThegameisoverwhenScrufflosesinterestanddropsit.Throughout2021,DavidandYvonneobservedScruff’shabitoffindingeventhemostwell-hiddenbottles.Theyalsonoticedamarkedincreaseintheamountoflitterintheirruralarea.Davidsaystheywerebothtaughtnevertodroptheirtrashaschildren,sotheycouldn’tbelievethatpeoplewerelitteringsomuch.Atthestartof2022,DavidandYvonnedecidedtostartpickingupthebottlestobringhomewiththem.ItwasthelargenumberoflitterthatmadethemdecidetotrainScrufftogatherotherpeople’strash.Sincestartingthisjourney,Scruffhasbecomealocalcelebrityinhisneighborhood.DavidandYvonneneverletScruffpickupanythingdangerous,likeglass.Theyalsoremainappalledbytheamountoflitterthey’reseeing,andhopethatpeoplewillhearScruffstoryandeitherstopdroppingtrashor,perhaps,trypickingitupthemselves.Plus,YvonnethinksScrufftooktohisdutiessowell,otherdogscouldeasilybetrainedtodowhathedoesaswell.Intheend,Scruffwasabletogatherup1,334bottles—alongwiththreecups,aPringlestub,andababyfeedingbottle.“Ifwewalkthesameroute(路线)everyday,hewillfindbottlesonthatrouteeverysingleday.”saidDavid.“Wefeelabitofpridethatwearepickingthemup,butabitofangerthatthey’reeventhere,”Yvonnesaid.24.Inwhichsituationwillthegamebeover?A.Scruffgathers100bottles.B.Scruffthrowsthebottleintothebin.C.Scruffdropstheplasticbottle.D.DavidGrantsellsthebottleformoney.25.WhatwereDavidandYvonnetaughtfromtheirchildhood?A.Don’tdroplittereverywhere. B.Animalsareourfriends.C.Thebestfishswimnearthebottom. D.Everydoghashisday.26.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“appalled”inpara.3?A.Satisfied. B.Shocked. C.Curious. D.Excited.27.HowdoDavidandYvonnefeelabouttheresult?A.Excitedandproud. B.Angryanddisappointed.C.Unhappybutunderstandable. D.Proudbutangry.CAsyouwalkaroundtheUKinMarch,youmightnoticethatsomepeoplearewearingadaffodil(水仙花)ontheircoats.TheBritishweartheseyellowflowerstoshowtheysupportoneofthiscountry’sbest-knowncharities:MarieCurie.MarieCurietriestoensureeveryonewhohascanceriscaredforinthebestpossibleway.Italsohelpsfundresearchintopossiblecures.Foundedin1948,ithasbeencontinuingwithitsgoaleversince.ThecharitywasnamedafterMarieCurie,afamousscientist.Sheexperimentedwithnewly-discoveredelementstocreatethetheoryofradioactivity(放射性).Unfortunately,over-exposuretotheradioactiveelementsmadeherdevelopadiseaseanddiein1934.MarieCuriewontheNobelPrizeintwodifferentfields.Becauseofherpioneeringworkwhichledtochemotherapy(化学疗法),thecharitydecidedonthenameofMarieCurie.ThedaffodilisoneofthefirstplantstoflowerduringspringintheUK,whichmarksthereturnoffloweringplantstotheecosystemafterwinter.Becauseofthis,thecharityusesthedaffodilasametaphor(比喻)forbringingrebirththroughcharitablegiving.Everyoneyouseewearingadaffodilhascontributedtothecharity,buteachdaffodilisworthonlywhatyouwanttopayforit.Thecharitydoesaskthatyousticktoaminimumamountof£1.ThecharityencouragespeopletostartwearingtheirdaffodilsatthestartofMarch,whenthe“GreatDaffodilAppeal”start.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoucanonlyweartheminMarch.Peoplearesometimesseenwalkingaroundwithdaffodilsontheirclothesallyearround.28.WhydosomeBritishpeoplewearadaffodil?A.Tosupportacharity. B.Tocelebratepatients’recovery.C.Torememberascientist. D.Toofferhopetocancerpatients.29.WhatmakesthecharityusethenameofMarieCurie?A.MarieCurie’ssupportforthecharity.B.MarieCurie’sachievementincancertreatment.C.MarieCurie’sresearchonradioactivity.D.MarieCurie’sconcernovercancerpatients.30.Whatdoesthedaffodilstandforaccordingtothecharity?A.Bringinglifetootherpeople. B.Returningoffloweringplants.C.Contributingmoneytothecharity. D.Lastingcareforpatientswithcancer.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.AchangeinaBritishcustom. B.Theeffectofacampaign.C.AspecialactivityheldinMarch. D.Thetimetoweardaffodils.DYou’rerushingtoschoolandamanaheadofyousuddenlyfallsdown.Doyoustoptohelp?Inastudyofbystanders,itwasfoundthatsomepeoplelookawayorkeeponwalkingratherthanstopandgetinvolved.“Peopletendtodecidethatnoactionisneeded,”saysErvinStaub,apsychologistattheUniversityofMassachusettsatAmherst,whostudiestheroleofbystanders.“Thefirstthoughtsthatcomeintoyourmindoftenstopyoufromofferinghelp.”Timeandagain,goodandcaringpeoplefailtocometotheassistanceofothers.Theyknowtheyshouldactand,however,forreasonstheythemselvesdon’tunderstand,peoplesometimesdon’trespond.Why?Onethingweknowisthattheunclearerasituationis,thelesslikelypeoplearetohelp.Let’ssayyouseesomethinglikevapors(水汽)comingoutofabuilding.Youaskyourself,“Isitsteam(蒸汽)orsmoke?”Ifyouarenotsure,youlooktootherpeopleforaclue(线索)abouthowtoreact.Ifyouseeotherpeopledoingnothing,youthink,“Ofcourse,that’sjuststeam.”Youdon’twantittobesmoke,becausethenyouwouldhavetodosomethingaboutit.Anotheroneisknownas“thebystandereffect”.Thissaysthatthemorepeoplethereareobservinganemergency,thelessresponsibleeachoneofthempersonallyfeels.Forexample,ifyouaretheonlypersonintheworldwhocanacttosavesomeoneinadangeroussituation,youaremorelikelytoact.However,ifyouareoneof100,000peoplewhocouldsavethesituation,youwouldbehappierifoneoftheother99,999peopledidit!“Ifyounoticetrouble,forceyourselftostopandjudgethesituationinsteadofwalkingaway,”saysErvinStaub.Thentrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon’thavetotakeonalltheresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.AccordingtoStaub,itissometimesjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,“Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.”Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyouandalsohelp.32.AccordingtoErvinStaub,whenaccidentshappen,people’sfirstthoughts________.A.forcethemtogiveahand B.dependonothers’reactionC.preventthemfromhelping D.oftenleadtoembarrassment33.Whatdoes“thebystandereffects”inparagraph5show?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Morepeople,lessresponsibility.C.Themajorityofpeoplehavethesameidea.D.Peopletendtothinktwicebeforetheyact.34.Whatshouldyouprobablyactifyouobservetroubleaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Calltheambulanceassoonasyoucan.B.Evaluatethesituationandtakeactionalone.C.Stopandtrytoinvolveotherpeopletohelptogether.D.Turntoothersandaskthemtotakeonthewholeresponsibility.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SticktoYourDecision. B.Don’tJustStandThere.C.It’stheThoughtthatCounts. D.ToHelporNot,it’saQuestion.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtobecomeaprofessionalathleteEveryonewantstobeasuperstarathlete.However,thereisalotofcompetitiontomakeit.Soifyouwanttobeaprofessionalathlete,youhavetoknowallthetricksofthetradetoriseupabovetherest.36Toplayyoursportbetterthananyoneelse,youhavetopracticeyourskillswithlotsofrepetition.Forexample,youhavetoshoot100freethrowseverydayforbasketball.MakesteadyimprovementsIfyouareabaseballpitcher(andyourfastballisstuckatabout60milesperhour,changeitup!Trytowalkyourfirststepalittlebitlonger,bringinyourelbowalittlebittighter,ortrytoreachhigherwhenyou’refollowingthrough.37QualitycoachesHaveyouevernoticedthatalotofkidswithparentswhoareprofessionalathleteswilloftenbecomeprofessionalathletesinthesamesport?Theyhaveaccesstoaprofessionalathlete’stipsandtricks.38.Youshouldtrytofindcoachesorprofessionalathletesthatarewillingtoansweryourquestions.Dietofchampions39.Ifyoucanchangeyourdiettoahealthyone,you’regoingtobestronger.Friendsandenemies40.Byhavinggreatteammatesorcompetitors,itpushesyoutotryharderandthatalwaysresultsingettingbetter.A.PracticemakesperfectB.BetterlatethanneverC.ThebiggestthingthatmostkidsoftenignoreistheirdietD.ThebigsecrettoadvancingyourskillsaboveanyoneelseistoimproveE.TheselittleimprovementsarethingsthatwillhelpyouadvanceyourskillsF.Butdon’tgetdiscouragedifyoudon’thaveparentswhowereprofessionalathletesG.Surroundingyourselfwithqualityteammatesandcompetitorsisthebestwaytogetbetter第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hello,Mr.Wi-Fi.Lifewithoutyouisnexttoimpossible.We’rehappytosingyournamefrommorningtillevening,sometimestilldawn.41Iknowyouhelpme,sometimesyou’remakingmedothingswith42attention.ManytimesIpromisemyselfthatI’ll43myfeelingstowardsyou,butyou’re44mecloserandcloser...You’veenteredbothmyhomeandmy45.You’rejustawindowforour46andinformation.Butwepeoplearen’t47onlywiththewindow.Soweopenallourdoorsforyou.Isthisa(n)48orsomekindofattachment?Ifthisisanillness,isitcurable?Andifthisisanattachment,willyoubewithusforever?Wewantyou24/7.Can’tyoutakeafewdaysoffsothatbothyouandIcan49?You’reapoison—notaslowonebutasuper50poison.Nowadaysyou’reso51thatanyonecanbuyandmakeyouourcompanion.You’llneverbebotheredaboutourhealthbutwe’llalwaysbeconcernedaboutyour“health”.Becauseyou52useverywhereandneverletusbealone.Youwerea53personmadeoffleshandblood,wouldweloveyouthesame?You54uswithyournumeroustalentsandweevencan’tgetridofyou.SometimesIwonderhowpeopleinthepreviousgenerations55,butiftheydidwhycan’twe?41.A.Since B.Once C.Though D.When42.A.praised B.increased C.focused D.divided43.A.takeover B.bringback C.putout D.giveup44.A.drawing B.pushing C.forcing D.observing45.A.space B.farmland C.society D.workplace46.A.entertainment B.argument C.anger D.struggle47.A.strict B.satisfied C.generous D.busy48.A.disease B.inspiration C.habit D.fact49.A.persist B.relax C.progress D.balance50.A.raw B.slow C.strong D.fast51.A.affordable B.valuable C.traditional D.peaceful52.A.invite B.accompany C.welcome D.greet53.A.selfish B.dishonest C.responsible D.real54.A.control B.remind C.comfort D.challenge55.A.suffered B.connected C.survived D.surfed第二节（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InsouthernChina,thereisafamousroad56(build)acrossPoyangLake,whichliesinthenorthofJiangxiProvince,ChinaandisknownasChina’ssecond57(large)lake.PeopleinChinaalsocallit“themostbeautifulroadunderthewater”.Thisroadissure58(attract)alotofattentiontowardstheendofMayeveryyear.Alotofpeoplecomeoutof59(curious).Thewaterlevelofthelakeissoclosetothesurfaceoftheroad,60makestheviewaheadbroadandbrightwhenpeopledrivealong.It’sasthoughtheyweretakingaboatacrossthelake.And61feelingissimplywonderful!Forthenextfewmonths,thisroadisnotabovethesurface62underthewater.WhenthewaterlevelofPoyangLakestartstogoup,theroadsurfacebecomesunseen.However,driverscanstilldriveacrossthelake63(safe)bywatchingtheguardrails(防撞护栏)fixedoneithersideoftheroad.Forthrill-seekingmotorists,it’slike64(drive)anamphibious水陆两栖的)supercar.Theninafewdays,theentireroad65(flood)withthecontinuouslyrisingwater.Afewmonthslater,theroadwillreappear.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的好友Jack特别喜欢在微信朋友圈发照片分享生活中的所有细节，请根据以下要点提示。给Jack写一封建议信：1.对分享行为表示理解；2.阐述过度分享的危害；3.提出建议。参考词汇：微信朋友圈WeChatMoment；过度分享oversharing注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mother’sDaywascomingup,andJimdidn’thaveapresent.“HowcanIbuyapresentwithoutmoney?”hethought.Jimpickedupthenewspaperthatwaslyingonthecouch.Henoticedalargeadvertisementonthefrontpage.Thelocaldepartmentstorewassponsoringacontest.“Telluswhyyourmomisspecialandwinashoppingspree(疯狂购物)forher,”saidthead.“Thisisperfect!”thoughtJim.Herantohisroomwiththenewspaper,takingapencilandablankpieceofpaperfromhisdesk.Hestartedtowrite.“Mymomisthebestmotherintheworld.Shealwaysmakesalunchformetotaketoschool,andsheneverforgetsmydessert.ShereadsasmanybookstomebeforebedasIwant.Shealwaysrememberstocheckunderthebedformonsters.Andshegivesthebesthug,butneverinfrontofmyfriends,whowouldlaughatmeforhuggingmymom.Jimlikedwhathehadwritten.Hecopieditneatlyandgotanenvelopeandastampfromhisdad.Herantothemailboxwithhisentry(参赛作品),“Momwilllovehavingashoppingspree,”hethought.Jimcheckedthemailboxeverydayforhisprize.Dayspassedby,andthenweeks.SoonitwasthedaybeforeMother’sDay.Jimstillhadn’theardanythingaboutthecontest.“WhatamIgoingtodonow?”hewondered.Hedidn’thaveapresent,andhedidn’thaveashoppingspree,andhestilldidn’thaveanymoneyHehadtothinkofsomething.Jimclosedhiseyesandcurledhistoesandthoughtsohardthathisearshurt.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenlyhehadanidea.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextmorning,Jimhandedhispresenttohismom.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024—2025学年高二期中考试英语参考答案及评分意见听力1-5CAABA6-10BBAAC11-15ABACA16-20BBCCA阅读理解A篇这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本关于旅行的书籍。21-23BBC21.B根据第一段MatthewKarstenhasbeentravelingaroundtheworldfornineyearsnow,anditallstartedafterhewasinspiredbyreadingsomeusefultravelbooks以及TravelsWithaDonkeyintheCevennes部分中“ItisoneofthefirsttravelbooksIhaveread”可知，I指的是MatthewKarsten。22.B根据OntheRoad部分中“OntheRoadisaclassicAmericantravelbook.”可知，OntheRoad讲述了在美国的旅行。23.C根据TravelsWithaDonkeyintheCevennes部分中“ItisoneofthefirsttravelbooksIhaveread,whichtakesmeonawalkingjourneywithRobertandhisdonkey(驴)MosestineacrossamountainousregionofFrance.”以及最后一部分“PeterGethers’globaljourneywithacatnamedNortonputsanoteofhumorintomanycommontravelsituations.可知，史蒂文森和盖瑟斯的作品的共同之处是它们是关于和一个动物的旅行。B篇这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公大卫和伊冯娜让名叫斯克鲁夫的狗狗捡塑料瓶的故事。24-27CABD24.C根据第一段可知,当斯克鲁夫扔掉塑料瓶游戏就结束了。25.A根据第二段可知,大卫和伊冯娜从小受到的教育是不要到处乱扔垃圾。26.B根据划线单词句子可猜测,对所看到的垃圾数量感到震惊,结合选项B项shocked“震惊的”，意思相近。27.D根据最后一段可推知,大卫和伊冯娜对这个结果的看法是自豪但愤怒的。C篇本文主要讲述的是英国人佩戴水仙花。28-31ACAD28.A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句TheBritishweartheseyellowflowerstoshowtheysupportoneofthiscountry’sbest-knowncharities:theMarieCurieCancerCare.可知，英国人戴水仙花代表支持一个慈善机构。故选A。29.C细节理解题。根据第三段中可知，居里夫人关于放射性的研究推动了化学物质在癌症治疗方面的运用，因此该慈善机构选用了居里夫人的名字。故选C。30.A推理判断题。根据第四段中的ThedaffodilisoneofthefirstplantstoflowerduringspringintheUK…throughcharitablegiving可知，水仙花象征着冬去春来,生命的复苏。由此推知，该慈善机构把水仙花作为象征，是因为此花给他人带来生命的象征。故选A。31.D主旨大意题。根据最后一段“ThecharityencouragespeopletostartwearingtheirdaffodilsatthestartofMarch,whenthe‘GreatDaffodilAppeal”kicksoff.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoucanonlyweartheminMarch.Peoplearesometimesseenwalkingaroundwithdaffodilsontheirclothesallyearround.”可知，最后一段主要讨论了人们佩戴水仙花的时间。故选D。D篇本文是说明文。本文主要讲述了当发现有人突然倒下，你是停下帮助呢，还是作为一个旁观者呢，并分析了人们遇到这种事件时的心理。文章呼吁人们挺身而出，乐于助人。32-35CBCB32.C根据第二段可知,根据ErvinStaub的说法,当事故发生时,人们的第一反应阻止提供帮助。33.B根据第五段可知，“旁观者效应”说明了人多责任少。34.C根据最后一段可知,如果你观察到有麻烦，停下来判断情况，然后试着让其他人参与进来。35.B纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了当发现有人突然倒下，你是停下帮助呢，还是作为一个旁观者呢，本文分析这时的心理状态，并提出解决方法，呼吁人们挺身而出，乐于助人。七选五本文为应用文。主要讲述了如何成为职业运动员。36-40AEFCG36.A根据后文Toplayyoursportbetterthananyoneelse,youhavetopracticeyoursillswithlotsofrepetition可知，想要比别人做得好首先要多练习，熟能生巧。故选A。37.E再根据前文可知，提升自己最好方式是尝试着做点改进，这点小改进就会助你提高技能。故选E。38.F根据上下文可知，如果你没有职业运动员的父母也不要气馁，你还可以去找其他专业人员寻求帮助。故选F。39.C根据本段小标题Dietofchampions可知，本段与饮食有关。所以C项Thebiggestthingthatmostkidsoftenignoreistheirdiet符合本段内容。故选C。40.G根据后文可知，空格处应该讲队友和对手的作用。所以G项Surroundingyourselfwithqualityteammatesandcompetitorsisthebestwaytogetbetter符合题意。故选G。完形填空本文是一篇说明文。文章用拟人的手法控诉了W-Fi已经控制了人们的生活，人们都成为了它的奴隶。41-45CDDAD46-50ABABD51-55ABDAC41.C根据句意可知前后是让步关系，此处表示“尽管，虽然”应用though。42.D根据后文attention以及常识可知，Wi-Fi很容易让人做事的时候分神。43.D前文提到sometimesyouaremakingmedothingswithdividedattention可知，Wi-Fi会让人做事时分神,所以要放弃对你的依恋。44.A根据常识可知,人们很难抵抗Wi-Fi的诱惑,且根据空后的closerandcloser可知,此处表示Wi-Fi会把人们吸引到它身边。45.D根据上文You’veenteredbothmyhomeandmy__________以及常识,家和工作场所都有WIFI。46.A结合空后的“information”可知,此处表示人们连接Wi-Fi主要是为了娱乐和获取信息。47.B后文提到Soweopenallourdoorsforyou.可知，人们不满足于仅仅一扇窗,于是敞开所有的大门。48.A后文提到Ifthisisanillness,isitcurable?可知，空处指“疾病”。49.B根据空前的Can’tyoutakeafewdaysof可知，此处指让WIFI停几天，表示想让我们都放松一下。50.D根据上文notaslowonebutasuper可知，指WIFI是快速毒药。故选D。51.A后文提到anyonecanbuyandmakeyoubecomeourcompanion可知，任何人都可以购买，即是负担得起的。52.B我们一直关心你的健康，因为WIFI无时无刻地陪伴着我们。53.D后文提到personmadeoffleshandblood可知此处指如果WiFi是“真实的”人的情况。54.A根据后文weevencan’tgetridofyou可知，人们无法摆脱WIFI，即被WIFI控制了。55.C人们成为了WIFI的奴隶，由此判断因此在想前几代人是怎么熬过来的。语法填空本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了鄱阳湖周边的一条公路。56.built57.largest58.toattract59.curiosity60.which61.the62.but63.safely64.driving65.willbeflooded56.此处build为非谓语动词作定语，修饰名词road，因为road与built是被动关系，因此需使用过去分词的形式。57.此处large修饰lake表示第二大湖，因此需要使用最高级形式。58.根据短语“besuretodo”意为“一定会……”，可知此处需要使用不定式形式。59.此处需要使用名词作介词of的宾语。60.此处为关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面一句话，因从句中缺少主语，所以需使用关系代词。61.此处表示特指，故填the。62.“abovethesurface(在水面上)”与“underthewater(在水下)”是相反的位置，因此需要使用转折连词but。63.此处用副词修饰形容词。64.此处drive为非谓语动词作介词like的宾语，因此需使用动名词的形式。故填driving。65.根据时间状语“inafewdays”意为““几天之后”可知，此处需要使用一般将来时，因为主语road与flood是被动关系，因此需要使用被动语态。书面表达DearJack,I’mworriedthatyou’vebeenaddictedtosharingallsortsofphotosinWeChatMomentrecently.Undeniably,WeChatmakescommunicationconvenientandleisuretimecolorful.However,thereexistsomepotentialrisksifweovershare.Onesevereproblemislettingoutprivacy,whichmaycauseeconomiclosses.Besides,oversharingcanmakeothersuncomfortable,fortheythinkyouareshowingoff.Thus,nevershouldwepostourpersonalinformation,norshouldweblindlyaddstrangerstothelistoffriends.It’swisertosetasidesometimetoaccompanyparentsordosomethingmoremeaningful.Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua读后续写Suddenlyhehadanidea.Hedashedintohisroom,andtookoutapencilandapieceofblankpaperfromhisdesk.Thenhebegantowritecarefully,withhiseyessparkling.Afterhefinishedwriting,hecopieditneatly,andgotanotherenvelopefromhisdad.Heputtheletterintotheenvelopewithgreatcareandthoughthismomwouldlovethepresent.Asmileofsatisfactionflashedacrosshisface.Herosefromhischair,stretchedhimself,andwenttobedhappily.Thenextmorning,Jimhandedhispresenttohismom.Seeingthepresent,herfacebrightenedup.“Ihopeyouwilllikeit,mom,”Jimlookedathismomeagerly.Hismomgavehimabigsmile,“Thankyou,mydear!Whateveritis,Iwilllikeit.”Thenshetookouttheletter,reading,“Dearmom,thankyouformakingmemealsanddessert,tellingmestoriesandgivingmehugs.Thankyouforeverything.Iloveyou!”MomhuggedJimtightly,“Thankyou,myson.Iloveyou,too.ThisisthebestpresentIhaveeverreceived.”附听力原文Text1W:Wouldyoupleasespeedupalittle,sir?Myflightistakingoffinfiftyminutes.M:Takeiteasy.We’llgettotheairportintenminutes.Text2M:Soyourfirstlivebasketballgame.Gladyoucame?W:Well,Iwouldn’thavemisseditfortheworld.Ourteamwasdoingmuchbetterthanusual.Text3W:Hello,I’dlikeapencilcase,butIcan’tdecidewhichonetobuy.M:Well,thisonewiththestarsisnice.Anditcostslessthantheothers.W:Hmm.Thisonewiththelittleheartsisbetter.Butit’stooexpensive,andsoisthisonewiththeflowers.I’lltakethecheapestone,please.Text4W:Whataday!Theshopsarecrowded.IgotmostofwhatIwanted,butIthinkI’llhavetogobackanotherdayforafewmorethings.M:Whatisthis?Acamera?W:Yes,Igotitformysister.Sheisalwaysgoingoffattheweekendforbirdwatching.Text5W:Howwasyourpicnicinthemountainsyesterday?M:Thebadweatherdestroyedit.Allourfoodwaswashedawaybytheheavyra