2022年人教新目标八年级下册：第十单元质量检测题

八年级第十单元质量检制题一、单选IB-IAnnwithherChineseoveriheyears.bu(*hecan'rspeukiiat疝-Notrmind,sheiskx>yourt)».A.havehdptdB.helpC.helpingD.helpedM)pMcnt«StundixigfortenyeMKA.havebeeninB.hax'cbeenioC.havc£oneu>D.ha*cbwn一「mwcry.Lucy.IyourcunipMcrfurMichaluojlime.-NevermiixJ.A.haveborrowedB.havelentCluvekepiD.haverelumedM)bftiiher(hi?*bookfor(woA.ha%boughtB.h»keptC,ha«borrowedD.hatkniktenyear%4noebeleftthearmy.A.isB.hasCwillD.Thepwlniananivedasheet竿o.A.whenB.socneiimcC.sometimeD.while—Ilwnu(hmyouarcinicrcsiedinthisnmd.一Yeuh.Iilas<meotthebcMiwveh「vceverread.A.regardB.thinkCkxAD.naykXa4umcfora)oungmanlikeyouhard.A.noiosiudyB.«*notstudyC.rxxiostudyD.notyudySolar.theyfiveJapanesequa料A.learnedB.hidlearnedC.havekamedD.learnwhowaswouZodinikstomach.A.AinongthemwereatMicrB.RmungthemwuxasuklierCAnwcigthemasoldierwaiD.Amongtheyw」\asoldierImyearofnewbm*，ancnvironmenuilpraiecikinwerepubl^hctlA.(hemillionB.millionsC.amillionD.onemillion—ha$Mr.WhitehxnamemberafGreenerChina?—SincebetoChina.A.Ho*s<x«n;cornerB.Hew0(1011;go<C.Ho*lonf;c«nwD.Ho*fanamvodmylxiine(ciwiifuralunglime.1reallymiwil.A.leftB.wenta*^iyfiuniGha、vleftD.havebeenawayfnxn—HavejoueverboctiioiheOremWall?—Not>«,IHthisyor.A.visitedCwasvisiiini*D.willvisit一When:is)x»urfalher?—lieAuklraliaandheSydneyfortwweek*A.Imbetfnto;haxbeeninB.hn«^ncto：lusbeeninC.h»beenin;hiwbeen(oD.hn$goneto;lusbeentoThen:jervulduncestnwdikindofPDA”*上电勒)inthel»lfe*ycarKA.ha&beenB.havebeenCku%hudD.havehad—Howlonghaveycnihere?—Fbriwo1herethedaybeforej'esterday.A.been:cameB.<x>me;canurC.came;cameWhyarcyixiwixhctf*—l,mexpectingncallfrwnmydMifhca*.SheNewY«t.A.h弊型hicioB.IwsbeenioC.hinbeenbxkD.hascomein—Bcibci.isMr.Chenintheoflkc?No.Heforhalfanhour.A.IcfiB.hiwteftChribeena\»ay—Hello!CouldIspeakk>Lily'.'—SocTy.sheixnotin.SheShanghai.A.havehetfnu>B.havegoneioC.beenioD.tusgi»eto—Howlonghaveyemhere?-About<*onionih^.A.beenB.goneC.cameD.“rivedShefortenyewundmy*shehusakweh*daughter.A.nuniedB.ha^bevnnuuriedCgotmarriedD.hasgoimamedThelinkingaccidentinKoreahappenedApril16.2014andpeoplekisltheirlive*.A.in;hundreclxB.⑼manyhundredsC.on;hundredsofD.al；nunyhundredofHurr)up1IheplayfortenminulCKA.ha%begunB.hadbegunC.ha%been«nD.beganAreyou▲mkcctplayerinyourschool?一Yes.Itheicamtwojws树Jinthetenmfortwoyews.A.havejoiiKd;lia'vbwnB.wasjoined：amC.joined;w»D.Joined:RvcbeenI'mlookingafterTomiixlay.He'sbeeninmyhrnnc8:00thkmorning.A.mB.forCsinceD.(illcanniXwailRiryou.1mustgohcmienow.A.nolookerB.nomoreC.anykwigerD.notime

2&—帕、十youMennwriE?—Foecu*eni>yar*.A.Hw(arB.IkiwoftenC.Iio*k)njD.Haw«mxi29.allht«pocketmoney.Danboughtnprc^ncforhkmniheronMotber'sDay.A.inu$tbeA.rt^urdB.maybeB.uxmderC.canbeC.cvnUderD.(xiuldbeD.think3&A.werefondofB.uwang/j'withC.uwMKisfkduithD.wereMiiazcJai39.A.imposwblcB.clearC.MmlbrD.useless40.A.hn、cb«nioB.h*vebeeninChavegmeu>D.huvecomeio41.A.fewerB.mon:C.lewD.nuny42.A.bedrivenB.drivec.aiowD.beafkiwed43.A.canB.bicycle%C.accident%D.people44.A.inB.withoutC.wilhD.under4s.A.beB.〃CanDarc46A.politeB.impolitec*nj：ryDunhappy47.A.wumingB.kitingC-toktD.iowant4R.A.ooe%B.anotherC.otherD.<xbcrx49.A.takingB.toukeC.tookD.take50.A.MiialkrA.WithB.bigtCTB.ForCByC.brighterD.InD.lighter30.Moreandinoccpeoplemoneyto(hepoofetiildren.A.giveupB.giveamuyCputupD.putawayHethehixKC.andyoucunpulyourthinainitA.clcuninfB.cleaningoutCcleanedD.hasdcvxdout一IUx,cyouHnkhed>x»urbcinw*urlJane?—Ye*I'veHnuheditA.alrcMiy;yciB.yet;川reudyC>«;D.aircudx1；alreadyTIkwcpeoplewentto(heforvuiqIlieboy.A.insearchofB.searchforC.insearchfarD.;tewhing一Iuxmderu-benyiiuthenewwutch.—Wdl.lkfor(ukiweeks.haveIxiughl:havehadCbcHijht;havehadbuu^il;havehaveIxiughl:havehadCbcHijht;havehadbuu^il;haveImhiuIkD.hixvbtHijhl;haveboughtWhaturcyougmngu>doihkweekend?—I>"A.haven*(decidedB.uKin,tdecideChavedeciikdD.(bdn'1deckle二、亮彩堵空DrivingInChinaIhavebeendnvi”cansinceIreached(hegMK依hlnCaiwUvou3616iogetadrivcr'sliccn»c.137tobeaveryjoeddriver.Ivisited€hin；i20yaiKago!withmy*i(ewasinShanghaiio0、e2paperat«conference.We58chenumberofbicycle5011(heroads«rxl(hekwcmv.lnCamdaalinoueachfamilyhasonecar.butitwm39thatmo*tChinesedependedanbicycle、I40ShanghaiandtootherChinesecitiesnunytimes4noe(hen“ndhavevbiitchcdthefaMchangeso<i(heroodsTlicccmcfaffewerbic”Mngbui41而入Theroad^arccrowded,thegovernment皿beenfbrvcdtolimitthenumber<>fday*u»nwcancan42andthetnifTk:jatmmcalmostcomiancSoarctheuocHicnu.OnareventvisitIuwfourorfive43withinatwo-uwkperiod.Togc<adriver'%licenceinCanada,younu»tdrive,withanexaminer,anrealnxidxandinreal(raffic.Iio*ever,inChinnyouIcnrn00aclosedonun^.44realiniffic.getaliocmcandonl>thenarcaNc(oMveuiukrrealfolds.DrivinginCanudaanddrivinginChina45lux>diflcnmlcpcrienccs.加Canadathereorc(raffkjamshueiheyaren'twhod.Weha、emon:tnifficlight*：weobe>-themanddrivenarcuuully46.allowingoiiwrcars10cutinfrooiof(hcinknouingi(wom'cmakemuchdiffcrcnix.lnChiiu.ifyouM<>p47anothercurcutinfirvmtofyouwillpcvbablybethen:forutongtimebtc«ukc<wkccjtget*in.dnxen<of48willfiMlou".Iwouklruiher49thebus(handnvcmycarin痴wmownShMtfhuiandEkijmgBeenuscit's50andMrtmjcrthane(>mthingsthatmightranintoit.三、的妈己心副:收快一个“八我吃生所到地，(awny-.kxAtoward(0)Mumfromhowfornearlyamomh.I线cingher.你W考唐过出旧林地叫北Haveyoueverabnxidfurrurthcr«t>d/?SL侍郎IT多毕业生到大城市训工作.(war由Manyenxluatc%thejobsinbigcitieseveryyejr..我叔反过2遍迩微年同室一次・IumiMyuncleonceayenr..妇史心R他这件事做得很不精.(opxxoIn.hedxlHverywdl..拉思建定.泅后不准开车.(auxirdin^)(herule*,peopkcan'tdriveiftcrdrinking.至壬乔岫现在日子过犯不福.(asfor>Jo.she'%doingfinenow.SSiAfnllW不正常工作了•你拄点吓好叫？(check]Th«compuwr“noi小0闺”prviMy.Couldyouplci^cK?.说次任的.我又是不处去,(Mne幻I际1don'twanttogo..旦朋友妞我梦到很伤心.，…)I(Hlvery%admyfriends..£1我上次见她已跄三年了.ItkthreeyeiiNImetherluatime..那家店铺在本站的五面,(gw*TheMoreis(he3on..人们杷那些.t!g者应诰被视为英城Kregard)PCDflc(hevolumecrxhems..他不懈维学习就应到丕龙讨厌数学为止.(long)Heworkedand*oticduntilhehatedmatltemiiiks..你到在那辆自行车多长时间了？(have)hiveyouihMbike<n«riherc?.我用它学会了她及自行车.(ride>Ilearnedabikeanit..每年盯上立2达从乡忖来城里丁•作.irmll»o«>Everyyeur,peopleoomeuyworkinchicsfromthecouiurytik.拉迈200名选手维加/玳/比实.(ck)«>(wohundredplayets«wkpanm(hewingieg(xHnpcii(iof)..为了次生.他旬不得不理开故乡.(rnder)makealiving,theyhadloleavetheirhomrlwn.«4.WWIftfef?一下我的旧机她把把它们蛔侑切的样子・(check:givc)Mymotheratkedmecomyaidbooks:she0alMcdtathem<ootherchildren.分考答案【]A【奸小】句做一以“在甯勒A*多汉曙,但稣是不会说.一tt关系.雄汪太小・huNhdpcd及现在先成的：hdp是依现在时：bdMng星功NiH影式Ihelped始能过去时.根据ovathe可知.应该用现在完ifl时,故化A,.【答案】R【耶析】本息有代动词,介词阱析和现在充成时•句盘：我父母己经在山东104r.hsvMn%bcc<H。发示再经去过乂地,包现在不在理Ihsvshas即&示现在已去乂地,现在不在达，故也A,.【答案】C【解析】木监与我动词讲析和现在完或时，句;6：—ftlRK&tt.群网,我传了你的电软上么长时间.没关系.由句中对仙I状讲forxuchalonetiine可知句中谓格动词应为运续性动词.1«「及延续性心讯；“2.怔115皿11册足非任续性动利・故送C..【答案】B【解析】41sl与簧动词辨折和现在充成时.旬贪：我的哥哥已经借这本书两天了.由fMlwo0”可知市心少利应为延续性动利.故您B,5•【答案】\【薪析】本麴号表时X状语从旬.句:*，自从能离开,段时何♦疝1CC从句”句.>....','N句的二,.延蜿性动鼻常青睇为某一状有俯悠止;若是修止性动利.明理好为某一动作的16.【备案】D【陋析】本超考介周定娇的.旬•色：6个就差刖刖到了.尚定如僭ashortwhile瞰S为“刚才。■Meiatiwi本同学杳动词除析.句/1——你*"《：3小小说彼嘉兴&.—是的..是我读过的小说中最好的一本.固良短曲”词…眸.就为.【答案】c【解析】本题考查动对不定式.句在：时愎，人M宫，不努力学习是q机的.同定句继ir*十形存印名词•far»b.，tDdo,r«示F集人而自做……是……（的）•”其否定句式杷not放在to之前..【答案】C【点机】X］在充融入句点：到目解为止,他们已经学了五U日语敢,处far就为啰旧前为止二却1卜「现在完或％故达C・.【答案】B【l?析】本题考查例装.句念，这”彳人中盯一曲BHRtfEf.among£itt代训的K格影£.QJ"例装句、主语为口雨Idicr.所以谓语沏C--JB［•••］用词的用法.句/1理侬臼力本盯关环境傀护的新书校出收.malliom“及为••数目万的Mmdnrd.Uw511MLmilliM的而衣"JI体的改字%H叫要用小故形式,但如果它口后曲育2.则婴用及数形丸而JL后M的名词也费用M盘形丸且W而不能加人体的8r九1：[-}c[/析】本日考森特殊发〃句f：叫左.何款*—怀匕上行多久了？一H从他亲到中国的M候，力1«引#时间状遇从句.在旬中对段时间提问.应用howkm{..【答案】D【解析】本题考我.,：汇完瞰时•句)।我巳经离开家乡口长时间了.我很思它.・¥01段时间”提示用完成时.iflifi动时用母续性动兄故选D..【弃案】D【解析】本咫考妙般将来时.旬立：一你去这长城吗？一还没.我今年会去.由句意可知用般将来时.I-[}B[}/」，：，J。，一你父亲在界？一他去了赛大利亚.他在悉尼特/网周/•由何句可知可去f还未用来二故扑除A、C由防rmpwccks可知第二空应用毡靖性动词.4fc选B.16.【答案】B【解析】+H^ftI冲常上电脑雌了翼大的受化.由inthelaMfewyears可知用现在克则.此句为therebe句瑁,且由chanR可炮为B.I【】,【1】本届喇■功即枳「.典一修在这多入「？一两天r.我脑天来的・how|西式ZK时间)比何时间坦.故何句中应用比续性动冽4为0过坡性动利，故外除B.C汹顼;由杵诺中the0)beforeyE"y可用第二空所在句应用趣过去时wmc的过去或为canw.故选A.IS[.)A[F]]「仃g】揖析小现今克成时•句可你为什么着您?我在等投女儿的电话•也去了细妁.4gme心去某地未造【吐hsbevn心钟经去过乂坳•山格语第句“我正等价我女儿来的电话.”可知雄去筑为汪木㈣来.放卷A..【答案】C【杆析】本鹿冬衣现在完成时.句点।—MR.J公童吗？一没在...iJmUu，为，，时间总用釐做」.(.[»*]D[解析】本题考查主U一政和动词筑新.句京：一你好Iftttl।1?■一不好立患,她不在京.四去了上拘・4ifi为She.故用版而不用i・排除A、B选项.山林而句-Sum.品「、”“Z口.海.而不是•法过”上海.栩4D.21【"鬟】A[¥>>»[]本后考查动词辨析.句点:一体来这里“多长附间门——人沟两个月.极岷答请可知用句中的动词庭为延读性动词.£oqn»Mi、c均为数W性动词,故H;A..【答案】B【陀机】本腮；立第14r.现…由“防计时间及F知度用理续性动词,用h»beenmarnaL.【答案】C【辨析】本翘耳母介词辨析和基数询.句Qi韩国tKin事故发△6WI4I4'：I6H,造或了数臼人的死亡、丧小具体•无用介词on,我东年月、早晚用介同人.【答3K】C【解析】本届学介汰△完也时.句彦:快占!这部脚都开演10分得了.■据fortenminutes可例用完成时嬴凡用我纹性动词.闪此逸C..[S«JD【解析】和助。作动司时态.旬笈：一你足你们学校的足球队少吗？处.我西年前烧入的球队.我已经在义里两年/,根据附网状遇1WO》0J、邺。可知第%所在句用殷过去时;根据时同状诒forWByears可知第二空所在句费用现在完成时,故过D..【答案】C【螂析】本馥学会介M辩析，,句曲儿今大。狈颗1.।「kt八点就一直在我•&里・4nee意为”自从……以来二表示从过去某个时间11到现在.常常与咫花完成时违用.故Ac-.【茶窠】C【斛析】本「考三削可辨析•句&我不彼科印体了.我现在必如H家f•nokm和二ml.anylonger,.口为“不丹驾,【答巢】Ct衅析】本■考查疑问副词的用法.句点।—你*;督＜*八广？一二十年J—!'“「y一”.：；，演离提问;howoftc•意为通常用力时频■同%mkmg包？r»长时间PS常用于对一段时间提河;howwon意为"多久二通常用于«时纣看月.由答语-20扉.”为W响段可知鱼龙。J[\\[*r]'；川所在的我・Dm在母亲训他妈姆贝r一个扎物."如，厂州塔的这慰,.【答窠】B【督析】木题考查动词坦语.甸意:龙来越多的人给穷苦的猿干的«Uk・加叩攻充@vea*uy捐蜡:puiup点航:pm储«..【答案】D【解析】栩S考专用与：也-WJHIQ，；何；'.你用以把你的东西放进去了.用现在完成时来亮酒“现在选成的影响.故ijD..【答案】B【圻析】本版有自甥词的用法.旬玄为：一ffi.你己匚一是的.我己经完也i.yci如alrcdy都可与完成时连用,但ahwdy用在17定句中•>w用在疑问句或否定句中..【答案】B【解新】本题考查动词短曲.句包为：，.用技.揖洸介何短iS:«an:hM•寻找”,中动饵曲语..【答案】C【解析】本0考A•驶过上书1何句这：一我想知道你什么时候实的新F&――我己经买了两对九whE“时间由进行提向•句中的诃遇动词不能使用完成时根可扑除A.D两项洛诺句木为,吟时间及二故in谡动词应为延续性劫利而buy为*笈线性动讯故”除B达顼,选C・.[»*]A[解析】本题考我现在完成时的否定彩式.句意为：—这N末你打口恸什么？一我还没H诀定.笞田中的》0向用于否定向,又足现在立匠时的怀志词.At*A..【将案】A【解析】本咫考过情态动词.极累偌筑可知在加弟大J必织十六岁以后才能取褥箱时.故选A..【答窠】C【皆析】本思考歪动《!♦我S为力已是个好司机.8g1处，...（3*）..认为什么（田川对樗.iK为常用rc/ird.抵…;wonder怨如道；ihink号电..【咎案】D