外研版英语初二上学期期末试题及答案指导(2024年)

2024年外研版英语初二上学期期末自测试题及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)“Ithinkthat'sagoodidea”isthemostappropriateresponse.Passage:“Theimportanceof_isemphasizedintoday'sworld.”Explanation:Thepassagediscussesthesignificanceofoneconceptinmodernsociety,‘education’fitswellintheblanktocompB.HaveapicnicintheB.ItsabilityD.ItslongwhiskerswExplanation:Accordingtothepassage,themainuniquefeatureofthe5.YouarelisteningtoaconversationbetQuestion:WhatdoesMr.SmithsuggestthatEmilydoB.ExperimentwithanewmaterialExplanation:Inthedialogue,Mr.Smithmorebooksonthistopic.Itwillhelpyouunderstandtheconceptsbetter.”ThissuggeststhatherecommendsEmilytoreadmorebooks,sotheco8、A:IjustfinishedreadingabooC:Itmusthavebeenboringthen.Idon'tlikereading.directlyindicatestheyenjoyedthebook.OptionBisabutOptionCindicatestheopposite,whichdoesn'tmThekeyisthephrase“Ireallyenjoydivingiuestion:Accordingtothetalk,whichoneoftdasabenefitofreguExplanation:Thelistenershouldidentifytbenefitsarelisted.Whiletwooftheoptions(mentafunction)arementionedasbenefhighlightedasadirectbenefitofrExplanation:IntheconversQuestion:WhatisthemaintA.Mr.SmithisaskingLB.LiHuaisreportinghergradesC.Mr.Smithismyofficeafterschooltoday?”ThisindicatesthatthemaintopicofthephoneforattendingtheconcertExplanation:Thewomanstatesinthedialoguethatshetriesthealthylifestylethroughregularphysicalactivity.A.Themanislookingforajob.D.Thewomanisofferingthemanajob.Q:Whatisthewoman'st二、阅读理解(30分)aposteroutliningdifferentsourcesofrenewableenergy.Atthefair,thestudentsshowcasedtheirprojects,toaskquestionsandlearnmoref2.WhydidHenry,oneofHarry'sfriends,findoneboothA)BecauseithadalivedemonstrationofawindturbB)BecauseitdealtwiththeeffectsofrenewableenergyontheenvC)BecauseitwasaboA)Totestvisitors'knowledgeofrenewableenergy.B)ToencourageparticipantstobemoreeD)Toprovideentertainmentfor2.A)Becauseithadalivedemonstrationofawindturbine.3.A)Totestvisitors'knowledgeofrenewableenergy.ReadthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithoneofthewordsInthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasonceaverykind-heartedmannamedMr.Brown.Hewaswell-knownforhisgOnerainyevening,Mr.Br2.Withouthesitation,Mr.BrownofferedtosharehisownumbrellawithLi“That'sverykindofyou,Mr.Brown,”Lilysaid,hereyesfillingwithplayingintheparknearby.HerememberedthatLilymentionedherlittlebrother,overthere.Whydon'twegooverandsurprisehimwith4.Lily'sfacelitupwithexcitement.“Thatwouldbeamazing,Mr.Brown!”said,“YoucangiveittoMax.I'llwaithereforyou.”Choosetheappropriatewordfromthelistbelowtocompletethep1.四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)the(celebrate).3.Accordingtotheweatherforecast.evening,weshouldbringanumbrellawithus.ahabitofreadingtheneExplanation:Thecorrectformtousehereisthepresentparticiple“drinking”A.wouldhaveboughtExplanation:ThissentenceisaconditionalsentencThefirstpartofthesentence(“IfIhadknownaboutthesale”)indicateshavebought”)suggestsapastresultthatwouldhaveoccurrediftheconditionhadbeentrue.Therefore,“wouldhavebought”isthecorrectchoice.“wouldrather”.“Stay”isthecorrectanswertocompletethesentenceproperly.Explanation:Thissentenceisinthepasttense,indicatingahappenedinthepast.Therefore,thesimplepastform解析：根据句中时间状语从句“becauseshedidn'twanttospoilthesurprise”可知，动作“nottell”在动作“spoil”之前就已经完成，因此需要用过去完成五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Type2(PresentUnreal/HypotheticalConditional):IfIhypotheticalsituation,oftenusingthepasttenseinthe‘if'clause.)Explainthedifferencebetweenthephrasalverbs“turnon”and“turnoff,”Thedifferencebetween“turnon”andTurnonmeanstoTurnoffmeanstoswitchsomethingtoanina3、What'sthemainideaoftAnswer:Themainideaofthepassageistodiscusstheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentandhowsmallactithemostimportantpointthatthenvironmentalpracticesstrees,whichallcontributetoahealthexamples,facts,or