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Unit6
Atonewithnature汇报人:WPS01基础自测
frostn.
terracen.
dynastyn.
regionn.
soiln.
shallowadj.
阅读词汇vapourn.
cropn.
materialn.
mineraln.barriern.reefn.structuren.
organismn.
observatorybasinn.grandadj.
canyonn.
valleyn.
platformn.
waterfalln.
tunneln.
cameln.desertn.
sunflowern.
branchn.rentv.
rooftopn.
thistlen.
herbn.
flavourn.systemn.wrapv.sheetsteepshallowdesignreplaceconsumerpriorityn写作词汇Heslidbetweenthesheetsandclosedhiseyes.他钻进被子里,闭上了眼睛。Therainwascomingdowninsheets(=veryheavily).大雨倾盆而下床单;被单
Shewrappedahandkerchiefaroundherbleedingpalminanefforttoprotectit.
她用手帕包扎她那流血的手掌来保护它。Herarmswerewrappedaroundhermother’s
neck.她的双臂紧紧环抱她妈妈的脖子。asteepflightofstairs一段很陡的楼梯
Shebegantohearherowntaut,shallowbreathing.
她开始听到自己紧张、短促的呼吸(呼吸)浅的
Thisprojectisdesignedtohelphomelesspeople.Ireplacedthecupcarefullyinthesaucer.我小心翼翼地将杯子放回茶碟。把…放回原处Carolynwasconsumedwithguilt.卡罗琳深感内疚。Rageconsumedhim.他无比愤怒。使充满(强烈的感情)Dealingwiththeproblemisherfirstpriority.
解决这个问题是她的头等大事。narrowplatformthunderchannelbenefitHereyesnarrowed(=almostclosed)menacingly.她咄咄逼人地瞇起眼睛。Henarrowedhiseyesather.他向她挤了挤眼睛。使窄小;变窄;缩小
Nickfinishedwhathewassayingandjumpeddownfromtheplatform.
尼克讲完话,从讲台上跳了下来。Aclap/crash/rollofthunder
crashedinthesky.一声霹雳;一声巨雷;雷声隆隆(n.)Avoicethunderedinmyear.我耳边响起了雷鸣般的说话声。‘Sitstill!’shethundered.“坐着别动!”她怒喝道发出雷鸣般响声怒喝;大声斥责ausefulchannelofcommunicationMusicisagreatchannelforreleasingyouremotions.欣赏音乐是宣泄情感的好方法。(n.)Hechannelshisenergyandtimeintosport.他把他的时间和精力倾注于体育比赛之中。Itwasgoodtoseeherfinallyreapingthebenefits(=enjoyingtheresults)ofallherhardwork.看到她终于收获辛勤劳动的成果令人欣慰。词汇变形1.______________
n.
完成,结束→______________
vt.完成adj.完整的,完全的,彻底的
2.______________
v.
阻挡,防止→______________
n.预防,阻止,妨碍
3.______________
n.
融洽相处,和谐→______________
adj.
和谐的;协调的
4.______________
v.
设计
→______________
n.设计者
5.______________
v.
伤害,损害→______________
adj.有害的,能造成损害的→______________
adj.无害的,无恶意的
6.______________
n.农业;农艺;农学→______________
adj.农业的;农艺completioncompletepreventprevention
harmonyharmoniousdesigndesigner
harmharmfulharmlessagricultureagricultural7.______________
n.
消费者→______________
vt.消耗,消费
→
n.消费,消耗
8.______________
n.美,美丽→______________
vt.使美化;使变美→______________
adj.
美丽的
9.______________
adj.狭窄的,不宽的v.(使)变窄→______________
adv.勉强地;狭窄地
10.______________
v.(乘船)航行→______________
n.船员;水手
consumerconsumeconsumptionbeautybeautifybeautiful
narrownarrowlysailsailor11.______________
adj.
有限的→______________
vt.限制→______________
n.范围;限制
12.______________
n.好处,益处→______________
adj.有益的;有利的
13.
adj.令人愉快的→
vt.使高兴→
n.快乐;让人高兴的事→
adj.高兴的
14.______________
n.力量,活力→______________
adj.精力充沛的
limitedlimitlimitationbenefitbeneficialpleasantpleasepleasurepleasedenergyenergetic[常用短语]1.
盖满,被……覆盖
2.
是……的生长地/发源地
3.
远到……
4.
从上到下
5.
不辞劳苦;费力
6.
把……变成……
7.
许多
8.
阻止某人/某物做某事
9.
冲掉;冲走
10.
与……协调一致;与……和谐
becoveredin
behometo
asfaras
fromthebottomtotheverytop
goto(the)troubletodo
o...plentyof
preventsb/sthfromdoingsth
washaway
inharmonywith
11.
提供……给
12.
传递;传下来
13.
引起,导致
14.
上市
15.
完全一致,是……的一部分
16.
坐落于
17.
把……分开……
18.
对……有好处
19.
存在疑问;怀疑
20.
仔细考虑,思考
provide...for
passdown
leadtocomeontothemarket
beatonewith
belocatedinseparate...from...
begoodfor
indoubt
reflecton02重点句型翻译句子1.盛夏,佳禾吐绿,将群山染成一片青翠。2.目之所及,梯田包裹着高山,往往从山脚一直盘绕到山顶3.但也许最重要的还是人与自然和谐相处建造梯田并种植水稻的方式。4.在雨季,雨水是沿着这些水路流下山并进入梯田的。
1.Summerseesthemountainsturnbrightgreenwiththegrowingrice.2.Reachingasfarastheeyecansee(目之所及)theseterracescovertallmountains,oftenfromthebottomtotheverytop.3.Butperhapswhatismostsignificantisthe
wayinwhichpeoplehaveworkedinharmonywithnaturetomaketheseterracesandgrowrice.4.Duringtherainyseason,it
isalongthesewaterwaysthatrainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.03课文填空LongjiRiceTerracesImaginemountains
1
(warp)insilverwater,
2
(shine)inthespringsun.Summerseesthemountainsturnbrightgreenwithgrowingrice.Duringautumn,thesesamemountainsaregold,andinwinterthey
3
(cover)insheetsofwhitefrost.Thesearethe
4
(colour)oftheLongjiRiceTerraces.Theseterraces
5
(build)bythelocalZhuangandYaopeople,towhomGuangxiishome.StartingintheYuanDynasty,workontheterracestookhundredsofyears,untilitscompletionintheearlyQingDynasty.Reaching
6
(目之所及)theseterracescovertallmountains,oftenfrom
7
(从顶部到最顶端).Sowhydidthesepeople8(竭尽所能做某事)turntheentiremountainsintoterraces?Firstly,therearefewlarge,flatareasoflandintheregion.9(build)theterracesthereforemeantthattheycouldincreasetheareasinwhichtheycouldgrowrice.Secondly,althoughtheregionhas10(大量的)rain,themountainsaresteepandthesoilisshallow.Theflatterraces11(汲取雨水)and12(防止土壤被冲刷掉).1.wrapped2.shining3.arecovered4.colours5.werebuilt
6.asfarastheeyecansee7.thebottomtotheverytop8.gotosomuchtroubleto9.Building10.plentyof11.catchtherainwater12.preventthesoilfrombeingwashedawayButperhaps
1
(最重要的是)
isthewayinwhichpeoplehaveworkedinharmonywithnature
2
(make)theseterracesandgrowrice.Theterracesarecleverlydesigned,withhundredsofwaterwaysthat
3
(与……相连接)eachother.Duringtherainyseason,itisalongthesewaterwaysthatrainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.Thesunheatsthewaterandturnsit
4
vapour.Thisformscloudsfromwhichrainfallsdownontothemountainterracesonceagain.Theseterracesalsoprovideaperfectenvironment
5
birdsandfish,someof
6
feedoninsectsthatcanharmthericecrops.Althoughmoderntechnologycouldhelpproducemorecrops,theseterracesstillmeanalottothepeopleforwhomtraditionsholdmuchvalue.Thisknowledge
7
(passdown)
throughfamilies,whichmeansthat
8
(新一代人)continuetouseancientmethodsofagriculturetomaintaintheterraces.Today,theLongjiRiceTerracesattractthousandsofvisitors
9
cometoadmirethisgreatwondercreatedbypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.
1.whatismostsignificant2.tomake3.connectwith4.into5.for6.which7.ispasseddown
8.newgenerations9.who2.
DevelopingideasALoveofGardening“Ifyoulooktherightway,youcanseethatthewholeworldis
garden.”ThesewordscomefromtheauthorofthebookTheSecretGarden,first
(publish)in1911.Atthattime,onlytheveryrichinBritainhadgardens.Verysoonafterthis,homeswithgardensbegantobebuilt.Thisis
startedtheBritishloveofgardening!Today,millionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave
(擅长园艺),witharoundhalfthepopulation
(spend)theirfreetime
(garden).FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.Eachspring,childrenplantsunflowersandwaittoseewhichoneis
(tall).Expertgardenersknowjusttherightcornerforroses,andothersspendhourstryingtogrowperfectvegetablesto
(参与竞赛).AndwhilemanyBrits
(再喜欢不过)spendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.published,what,“greenfingers”,spe
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