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Unit6

Atonewithnature汇报人:WPS01基础自测

frostn.

terracen.

dynastyn.

regionn.

soiln.

shallowadj.

阅读词汇vapourn.

cropn.

materialn.

mineraln.barriern.reefn.structuren.

organismn.

observatorybasinn.grandadj.

canyonn.

valleyn.

platformn.

waterfalln.

tunneln.

cameln.desertn.

sunflowern.

branchn.rentv.

rooftopn.

thistlen.

herbn.

flavourn.systemn.wrapv.sheetsteepshallowdesignreplaceconsumerpriorityn写作词汇Heslidbetweenthesheetsandclosedhiseyes.他钻进被子里,闭上了眼睛。Therainwascomingdowninsheets(=veryheavily).大雨倾盆而下床单;被单

Shewrappedahandkerchiefaroundherbleedingpalminanefforttoprotectit.

她用手帕包扎她那流血的手掌来保护它。Herarmswerewrappedaroundhermother’s

neck.她的双臂紧紧环抱她妈妈的脖子。asteepflightofstairs一段很陡的楼梯

Shebegantohearherowntaut,shallowbreathing.

她开始听到自己紧张、短促的呼吸(呼吸)浅的

Thisprojectisdesignedtohelphomelesspeople.Ireplacedthecupcarefullyinthesaucer.我小心翼翼地将杯子放回茶碟。把…放回原处Carolynwasconsumedwithguilt.卡罗琳深感内疚。Rageconsumedhim.他无比愤怒。使充满(强烈的感情)Dealingwiththeproblemisherfirstpriority.

解决这个问题是她的头等大事。narrowplatformthunderchannelbenefitHereyesnarrowed(=almostclosed)menacingly.她咄咄逼人地瞇起眼睛。Henarrowedhiseyesather.他向她挤了挤眼睛。使窄小;变窄;缩小

Nickfinishedwhathewassayingandjumpeddownfromtheplatform.

尼克讲完话,从讲台上跳了下来。Aclap/crash/rollofthunder

crashedinthesky.一声霹雳;一声巨雷;雷声隆隆(n.)Avoicethunderedinmyear.我耳边响起了雷鸣般的说话声。‘Sitstill!’shethundered.“坐着别动!”她怒喝道发出雷鸣般响声怒喝;大声斥责ausefulchannelofcommunicationMusicisagreatchannelforreleasingyouremotions.欣赏音乐是宣泄情感的好方法。(n.)Hechannelshisenergyandtimeintosport.他把他的时间和精力倾注于体育比赛之中。Itwasgoodtoseeherfinallyreapingthebenefits(=enjoyingtheresults)ofallherhardwork.看到她终于收获辛勤劳动的成果令人欣慰。词汇变形1.______________

n.

完成,结束→______________

vt.完成adj.完整的,完全的,彻底的

2.______________

v.

阻挡,防止→______________

n.预防,阻止,妨碍

3.______________

n.

融洽相处,和谐→______________

adj.

和谐的;协调的

4.______________

v.

设计

→______________

n.设计者

5.______________

v.

伤害,损害→______________

adj.有害的,能造成损害的→______________

adj.无害的,无恶意的

6.______________

n.农业;农艺;农学→______________

adj.农业的;农艺completioncompletepreventprevention

harmonyharmoniousdesigndesigner

harmharmfulharmlessagricultureagricultural7.______________

n.

消费者→______________

vt.消耗,消费

n.消费,消耗

8.______________

n.美,美丽→______________

vt.使美化;使变美→______________

adj.

美丽的

9.______________

adj.狭窄的,不宽的v.(使)变窄→______________

adv.勉强地;狭窄地

10.______________

v.(乘船)航行→______________

n.船员;水手

consumerconsumeconsumptionbeautybeautifybeautiful

narrownarrowlysailsailor11.______________

adj.

有限的→______________

vt.限制→______________

n.范围;限制

12.______________

n.好处,益处→______________

adj.有益的;有利的

13.

adj.令人愉快的→

vt.使高兴→

n.快乐;让人高兴的事→

adj.高兴的

14.______________

n.力量,活力→______________

adj.精力充沛的

limitedlimitlimitationbenefitbeneficialpleasantpleasepleasurepleasedenergyenergetic[常用短语]1.

盖满,被……覆盖

2.

是……的生长地/发源地

3.

远到……

4.

从上到下

5.

不辞劳苦;费力

6.

把……变成……

7.

许多

8.

阻止某人/某物做某事

9.

冲掉;冲走

10.

与……协调一致;与……和谐

becoveredin

behometo

asfaras

fromthebottomtotheverytop

goto(the)troubletodo

o...plentyof

preventsb/sthfromdoingsth

washaway

inharmonywith

11.

提供……给

12.

传递;传下来

13.

引起,导致

14.

上市

15.

完全一致,是……的一部分

16.

坐落于

17.

把……分开……

18.

对……有好处

19.

存在疑问;怀疑

20.

仔细考虑,思考

provide...for

passdown

leadtocomeontothemarket

beatonewith

belocatedinseparate...from...

begoodfor

indoubt

reflecton02重点句型翻译句子1.盛夏,佳禾吐绿,将群山染成一片青翠。2.目之所及,梯田包裹着高山,往往从山脚一直盘绕到山顶3.但也许最重要的还是人与自然和谐相处建造梯田并种植水稻的方式。4.在雨季,雨水是沿着这些水路流下山并进入梯田的。

1.Summerseesthemountainsturnbrightgreenwiththegrowingrice.2.Reachingasfarastheeyecansee(目之所及)theseterracescovertallmountains,oftenfromthebottomtotheverytop.3.Butperhapswhatismostsignificantisthe

wayinwhichpeoplehaveworkedinharmonywithnaturetomaketheseterracesandgrowrice.4.Duringtherainyseason,it

isalongthesewaterwaysthatrainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.03课文填空LongjiRiceTerracesImaginemountains

1

(warp)insilverwater,

2

(shine)inthespringsun.Summerseesthemountainsturnbrightgreenwithgrowingrice.Duringautumn,thesesamemountainsaregold,andinwinterthey

3

(cover)insheetsofwhitefrost.Thesearethe

4

(colour)oftheLongjiRiceTerraces.Theseterraces

5

(build)bythelocalZhuangandYaopeople,towhomGuangxiishome.StartingintheYuanDynasty,workontheterracestookhundredsofyears,untilitscompletionintheearlyQingDynasty.Reaching

6

(目之所及)theseterracescovertallmountains,oftenfrom

7

(从顶部到最顶端).Sowhydidthesepeople8(竭尽所能做某事)turntheentiremountainsintoterraces?Firstly,therearefewlarge,flatareasoflandintheregion.9(build)theterracesthereforemeantthattheycouldincreasetheareasinwhichtheycouldgrowrice.Secondly,althoughtheregionhas10(大量的)rain,themountainsaresteepandthesoilisshallow.Theflatterraces11(汲取雨水)and12(防止土壤被冲刷掉).1.wrapped2.shining3.arecovered4.colours5.werebuilt

6.asfarastheeyecansee7.thebottomtotheverytop8.gotosomuchtroubleto9.Building10.plentyof11.catchtherainwater12.preventthesoilfrombeingwashedawayButperhaps

1

(最重要的是)

isthewayinwhichpeoplehaveworkedinharmonywithnature

2

(make)theseterracesandgrowrice.Theterracesarecleverlydesigned,withhundredsofwaterwaysthat

3

(与……相连接)eachother.Duringtherainyseason,itisalongthesewaterwaysthatrainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.Thesunheatsthewaterandturnsit

4

vapour.Thisformscloudsfromwhichrainfallsdownontothemountainterracesonceagain.Theseterracesalsoprovideaperfectenvironment

5

birdsandfish,someof

6

feedoninsectsthatcanharmthericecrops.Althoughmoderntechnologycouldhelpproducemorecrops,theseterracesstillmeanalottothepeopleforwhomtraditionsholdmuchvalue.Thisknowledge

7

(passdown)

throughfamilies,whichmeansthat

8

(新一代人)continuetouseancientmethodsofagriculturetomaintaintheterraces.Today,theLongjiRiceTerracesattractthousandsofvisitors

9

cometoadmirethisgreatwondercreatedbypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.

1.whatismostsignificant2.tomake3.connectwith4.into5.for6.which7.ispasseddown

8.newgenerations9.who2.

DevelopingideasALoveofGardening“Ifyoulooktherightway,youcanseethatthewholeworldis

garden.”ThesewordscomefromtheauthorofthebookTheSecretGarden,first

(publish)in1911.Atthattime,onlytheveryrichinBritainhadgardens.Verysoonafterthis,homeswithgardensbegantobebuilt.Thisis

startedtheBritishloveofgardening!Today,millionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave

(擅长园艺),witharoundhalfthepopulation

(spend)theirfreetime

(garden).FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.Eachspring,childrenplantsunflowersandwaittoseewhichoneis

(tall).Expertgardenersknowjusttherightcornerforroses,andothersspendhourstryingtogrowperfectvegetablesto

(参与竞赛).AndwhilemanyBrits

(再喜欢不过)spendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.published,what,“greenfingers”,spe

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