2025版高中英语Unit5MusicSectionⅡReadingⅡ课时跟踪训练新人教版必修2

PAGEPAGE1SectionⅡReading（Ⅱ）课时跟踪训练(5－2)eq\a\vs4\al()基础夯实eq\a\vs4\al()Ⅰ.单词填空1．Acrossthestream，amanistryingtoreachoutontheedgeofthebankforthefruitwithanet____________(attach)toapole.2．Sincethen，I________(form)thehabitofplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsregularly.3．Onhearingthenews，wecouldnotwait____________(attend)theceremony.Hesaidhewouldnotgotothepartywithout______________(invite)．4．Fansshowedtheirdevotion________waitingforhourstogetticketsfortheirconcerts.5．Hismostexciting________(invite)wastoperformonaTVprogramme________(call)“TopofthePops”．6．Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountry________itbecametoopainfulforthem.7．SotheyleftBritain,________whichtheywerenevertoreturn,andwentbacktothelake.8．Theyweresopopular________theirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliar________them.答案1．attached2.haveformed3.toattend；beinginvited4．by5.invitation;called6.before7.to8．that;withⅡ.用所给短语的适当形式填空playjokesonplayjokeson；tobehonest；befamiliarwith；dreamedof；relyon；breakingup；incash；inadditionto1．Itiswrongofyouto________________thedisabledinneed.2．________________，Idon'tthinkhighlyoftheplanputforwardatthemeeting.3．Becausehe________________thecomputer，hecancarryouttheworkeasily.4．Whenshewasyoung，she________________beingadoctor.5．Nothavingbeenhereforalongtime，Ihaveto____________myfriendstohelpmefindajob.6．______________thesearrangements，extraambulanceswillbeondutyuntilmidnight.7．ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedtheirmarriagewas______________becausetheyhadlittleincommon.8．Pleasepay______________，forcreditcardscannotbeusedinthissupermarket.答案1．playjokeson2.Tobehonest3.isfamiliarwith4．dreamedof5.relyon6.Inadditionto7．breakingup8.incasheq\a\vs4\al()巩固提升eq\a\vs4\al()Ⅲ.阅读理解Youoftencanchooseaprivatesettingwhenyoubrowse(阅读)theInternet.Butbeforewarned:Itmaynotaffordnearlyasmuchprivacyasyouexpect.That'sthefindingofanewstudy.Majorwebbrowsers,suchasGoogle'sChromeandApple'sSafari,oftenaprivatebrowsingoption.It'ssometimesreferredtoas“incognito.”ThisoptionletsyousurftheInternetbrowserandsavesarecordintoitshistoryofeachpagethatyouvisited.Andwhatsitesyouvisitwon'taffectthesuggestionsyourbrowsermakesthenexttimeyou'refillingoutanonlineform.Manypeoplebelieve—incorrectly—thattheincognitosettingprotectsthemmorebroadly.Mostbelieveitevenafterreadingawebbrowser'sexplanationoftheincognitomode.Forinstance,anewstudyhad460peoplereadwebbrowsers'descriptionsofprivatebrowsing.Eachpersonreadoneof13descriptions.Thentheparticipantsansweredquestionsabouthowprivatetheythoughttheirbrowsingwouldbewhileusingthistool.Thevolunteersdidn'tunderstandtheincognitomode.Thiswastruenomatterwhichbrowserexplanationtheyhadread.TheresearchersreportedtheirfindingsonApril26atthe2024WorldWideWebConferenceinLyon,MorethanhalfofthevolunteersthoughtthatiftheyloggedintoaGoogleaccountthroughaprivatewindow,Googlewouldn'tkeeparecordoftheirsearchhistory.Nottrue.Andaboutoneineveryfourparticipantsthoughtprivatebrowsinghidtheirdevice'sIPaddress.That'swrong,too.BlaseUrwasoneofthestudy'sauthors.He'sanexpertincomputersecurityandprivacyinIllinoisattheUniversityofChicago.Companiescouldclearupthisconfusionbygivingbetterexplanationsoftheincognitomode,histeamsays.Forexample,thebrowsersshouldavoidvague(模糊)．ThewebbrowserOpera,forinstance,promisesusersthat“yoursecretsaresafe.”NopeFirefoxencouragesusersto“browselikenoone'swatching.”Infact,someonemightbe.(Ifyou'dliketoknowmoreabouttheresearchinformation,1．Theresearchersdidthestudywiththeaimof__________．A．checkingthesafetyofbrowsersofleadingcompaniesB．findingusers'knowledgeaboutprivatebrowsingpolicyC．trackingyoungwebusers'browsinghabitsD．testinganewtooltojudgetheInternet2．The“incognito”modeisbelievedtobeableto________．A．recordone'spasswordsB．giveawarningofinsecurelinksC．helphideone'spastbrowsinghistoryD．accessone'sfavoritewebsitesquickly3．Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom________．A．atextbookB．anewspaperC．amagazine D．theInternet4．Thelastparagraphiswrittento________．A．reportanewfindingB．putforwardasuggestionC．introduceawebbrowserD．correctamisunderstanding答案与解析这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了当阅读互联网时，常常可以选择一个私人设置。但它可能没有想象的那么爱护人们的隐私。1．B推理推断题。由第四段“Thentheparticipantsansweredquestionsabouthowprivatetheythoughttheirbrowsingwouldbewhileusingthistool.Thevolunteersdidn'tunderstandtheincognitomode.Thiswastruenomatterwhichbrowserexplanationtheyhadread.”可知，然后，参加者回答了关于他们在运用这个工具时认为自己的阅读会有多私密的问题。志愿者们不明白匿名模式。不管他们读过哪个阅读器的说明，说明都是真的。故推断出探讨人员进行这项探讨的目的是发觉用户对私人阅读策略的了解。故B选项正确。2．C推理推断题。由其次段“ThisoptionletsyousurftheInternetbrowserandsavesarecordintoitshistoryofeachpagethatyouvisited.”以及第三段“Manypeoplebelieve—incorrectly—thattheincognitosettingprotectsthemmorebroadly.”可知，此选项允许您阅读Internet阅读器，并将记录保存到您访问的每个页面的历史记录中。很多人错误地认为，“匿名”模式更广泛地爱护他们的隐私。所以推断出“隐姓埋名”模式被人们认为能够帮助隐藏过去的阅读历史。故C选项正确。3．D推理推断题。由最终段“Ifyou'dliketoknowmoreabouttheresearchinformation,pleaseclickhere”可知，假如你想了解更多关于探讨的信息，请点击这里。所以推断出这篇文章最可能来源于因特网。故D选项正确。4．B推理推断题。由最终段“Companiescouldclearupthisconfusionbygivingbetterexplanationsoftheincognitomode,histeamsays.Forexample,thebrowsersshouldavoidvague(模糊)．ThewebbrowserOpera,forinstance,promisesusersthat“yoursecretsaresafe.”NopeFirefoxencouragesusersto“browselikenoone'swatching”可知，他的团队说，公司可以通过更好地说明匿名模式来澄清这种混乱。例如，阅读器应当避开模糊。例如，网络阅读器Opera向用户承诺“你的隐私是平安的”。NopeFirefox激励用户“像没人看的那样阅读”。所以推断出最终一段的目的就是为了提出建议。故B选项正确。Ⅳ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Youmayhavedifficultyholdingbackyournegativeemotionsifyouarehurtbysomeonedeeply.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisingly__1__(benefit)toyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Sofar,research__2__(show)thatpeoplewhoforgivecanhavemoreenergy,betterappetiteandbettersleep.Inaddition,theytendtoshow__3__(little)angerandmorehopefulness.Asaresult,itmakesitpossibleforthem__4__(reduce)thetirednessoutoftheimmunesystemandallowspeopletofeelmoreenergetic.Calmdownfirstifyoufeelhurt.Takeacoupleof__5__(breath)andthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don'twaitforan__6__(apologize).Manytimestheperson__7__hashurtyoumayneverthinkofapologizing.Theymayjustseethingsindifferentways.Soifyouwaitforpeopletosaysorry,youcouldbewaitingfor__8__verylongtime.Nextkeepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymean__9__(accept)theactionofthepersonwhohasupsetyou.Mentallygoingoveryourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhobroughtyoupain.Instead,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.Finally,trytoseethings__10__theotherperson'spointofview.答案与解析假如有人损害了你，不要等待别人来主动致歉，而学会宽恕别人，这样不仅可以改善人际关系，而且对自己的身心健康也有好处。1．beneficial考查词性转换。句意：然而，宽恕是可能的，并且宽恕会对你的身心健康稀奇地有益。设空处作be的表语，且有副词surprisingly修饰，应用形容词，故填beneficial。2．hasshown考查动词的时态。句意：到目前为止，探讨显示宽恕别人的人会有更多的精力、更好的胃口和更好的睡眠。依据时间状语Sofar可知，此处强调对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。故填hasshown。3．less考查形容词比较级。句意：另外，他们倾向于表现出更少的生气和更多的希望。and连接两个并列成分，依据空后的more可知，此处应用比较级。little的比较级为less。4．toreduce考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，它使他们削减免疫系统的劳累成为可能，并让人们感到精力更加充足。此处为“make＋it＋adj.＋不定式”结构，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语。故填toreduce。5．breaths考查名词单复数。句意：吸几口气，想想带给你欢乐的事情：大自然中的美景或是你爱的某个人。takeabreath为固定搭配，意为“吸一口气”，其中breath作“吸气量；一口气”讲时，为可数名词，空前有acoupleof修饰，因此此处应用复数形式。故填breaths。6．apology考查词性转换。句意：不要等待致歉。设空处前有不定冠词an修饰，应用名词形式。故填apology。7．who/that考查定语从句。句意：多次损害你的人可能恒久不会考虑致歉。设空处引导定语从句，先行词为theperson，且在从句中作主语，指人，故用who或that引导定语从