2024秋新教材高中英语课时作业5Unit2ExploringEnglishUsinglanguage含解析外研版必修第一册

Unit2ExploringEnglishⅠ.阅读理解Hereareafewtipswe'veputtogethertohelpyoulearnEnglishwell.Speak,speak,speak!Practisespeakingasoftenasyoucan—evenspeakingtoyourselfisgoodpractice.Tryrecordingyourselfwheneveryoucan.Compareyourpronunciationwiththemasterversion,seehowyoucandobetterandhaveanothertry.Ifyoudothisseveraltimes,youwillfindthateachversionisbetterthanthelast.Whynotlearnwithsomeoneelse?Ithelpsifyoucanlearnwithsomeoneelse.Ifyoucanpersuadeafriendorafamilymembertostudywithyou,itwillmakeyoukeepworking.Don'tgetstuckbyawordyoudon'tknow.Practiceimprovising(即兴的)waysofgettingyourmeaningacrosswhilespeakingspontaneously(本能地)，evenifyoudon'tknowtheexactwordsorphrases.Thinkofthingsyoumightwanttosaywheneveryouhavesparetime.Usefacialexpressions,handmovements,anythingtogetyourmeaningacross.Languagelearningisalsoaboutintuition(直觉)．Guessworkisanimportantwaytolearnanewlanguage.Whenlisteningtorecordedmaterial,youaren'texpectedtounderstandeverythinginthefirstround.Ifyouplaythesamepieceseveraltimes,youwillmostprobablyunderstandsomethingneweachtime.Buildupyourvocabulary.Awidevocabularyisthekeytosuccessfullanguagelearning,butdon'ttrytolearntoomuchatonce.It'sbesttostudyfrequently,forshortperiodsoftime.Takeatmostsixorsevenitemsofvocabularyandlearnthem.Putthemintosentencestofixtheminyourmind,andthencomebacktothemlater.Andaboveall,havefun!本文是一篇说明文。作者就如何学好英语从五个方面给出了自己的建议。1．Whyshouldonehavehimselfrecordedwhenpracticingspeaking?A．Toimprovehisspeaking.B．Torecordhisownprogress.C．Toencourageotherstostart.D．Tocomparehimselfwithothers.答案：A解析：细微环节理解题。依据文中“Tryrecordingyourselfwheneveryoucan...youwillfindthateachversionisbetterthanthelast.”可知，说的时候尽量录音，并和专业的版本进行比较，找出不足，进而得到提高。故A项符合题意。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A．Practicespeakingfrequently.B．Persuadesomeonetostudywithyou.C．Buildupyourvocabularywithyourfriend.D．Listentosomerecordedmaterial.答案：B解析：词义揣测题。由第四段中“Ifyoucanpersuadeafriendorafamilymembertostudywithyou...”可知，劝服别人和你一起学，这样会让你更有动力坚持。故B项符合题意。3．Itisimplied(示意)inthepassagethat________ishelpfulwhenyouarelearningEnglish.A．bodylanguageB．goodmaterialsC．excellentpronunciation D．aproperdictionary答案：A解析：推理推断题。由文中“Usefacialexpressions,handmovements,anythingtogetyourmeaningacross.”可知，可以运用各种肢体语言来表达自己的意思。故A项符合题意。4．Accordingtothepassage,oneshould________whenheislearningEnglish.A．alwaysworkwithotherpeopleB．beabletoguesseverythingnewC．oftenreviewwhathehaslearntD．takelittlenoticeofgrammar答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。由文中“It'sbesttostudyfrequently,forshortperiodsoftime...andthencomebacktothemlater.”可知，要常常复习才能记忆坚固。故C项符合题意。Ⅱ.七选五BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.__1__Trustisarisk.Butyoucan'tbesuccessfulwhenthere'salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately,we'veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Whetherwe'vebeenstolenfrom,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan'ttrustanymore.__2__It'sunderstandable,butifyou'rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.·__3__Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell­being.·__4__Ifyou'vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere'sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”．Atsomepointinallofourlives,we'llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.·Youdidn'tlose“everything”．Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.__5__Instead,it'sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A．Learntoreallytrustyourself.B．Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C．Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D．Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E．They'vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan'tbeartoletithappenagain.F．Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudestowardtheirfuturerelationships.G．Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn'tmeanyou'reignoringwhathappened.本文介绍了三种策略，帮助我们重新建立信任关系。1．B解析：依据上句“信任是我们从过去的经验中获得的一种行为”和下句“信任是一种冒险”可知，此空填B，本句是对第一句话的进一步说明：“信任是信