英语同等学力人员申请硕士学位试卷及答案指导

一、口语交际(共10分)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearaconversationbeSpeakerB:Yeah,Ican’twait!I'vebeenplanningthistripforages.I'mSpeakerA:Actually,ImightgotoJapan.I'vcherryblossoms,buttheyusuallybSpeakerA:Notyet,butIshouldprobablystarhaveeverythingsorted2、WhydoesSpeakerAwanttoA)TovisithistoricalsitA)ThecountrieshewillB)ReservinghotD)Planningtheitinandtheimportanceoflanguageskills.HereisapartoftheProfessor:It'samazinghowmuchyourlanguageskilStudent:Sure,Professor.Ifind[LanguageX]quitecNow,basedontheaboveconversation,answerthefollowingquestions:D)Thecultureisun3、Whatisthemaintopicof二、词汇-选择填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)meanstodistinguishband“shirk”meanstoavoidresponsibility,whichistheoppositeofwhatperceptionorjudgment.Thisdescr“Disciplined”impliesasenseoforderorrigor,“meticulous”meansbeingextremelycarefulandprecise5、Thecompany'sprofitshavebeensincrease.Giventhatthecointhestockprice.‘Fluctuation’implieschangewithoutacleardir‘decline’suggestsadecremovement,noneofwhichfitthecontextofthesentence.Explanation:Theword‘gloItimpliesthattheweatherwasnotfavorable,yetpeoplestillatteevent,showingtheirenthusiasm.‘Delightful’weatherwouldnotprovideacontrast,‘scorching’couldalsobeanegativebutdowith‘despite'inthesameway‘gloomy’does,andtoarefreshing,cool,andinvigoratingcondition,whichmisuccess成功，均不符合句意。A.modifyB.maintainofthegovernmentadjustingexisting“Maintain”meanstokeepsomethingthesame;“monitor”meanstoobserveorkeeptrackofsomething;and“migrate”meanstomovefromoneplacetoanother,noneofwhichfitthecontextaswellas“modify.”passengershadsustained.A.responsibleB.thankfulC.gratefulTheword“responsible”meanstobeaccountableforcontextofthedriverbeingheldaccountablefopassengers.“Thankful”and“grateful”indicatethankfulness,whichrelevanthere;“available”fitthecontextofaccountabili三、阅读理解(共25分)C)Thechallengesoftechnology2、Accordingtothearticle,howhaC)improvedcB)TechnologyisthekeytosolvinC)Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.D)ThereisnorealdifferencebetweentechnologyD)alloftheabove第二题Intherapidlyevolvinglandscapeoftecandinfluencingindividualbehavior.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,aoftheseplatformshaveledtoaphenomenonwherenewsandopinionscaatanunprecedentedrate,oftOneofthemostnotableimpactsofsocialmediaisitsabilityHowever,thisdemocratizationofinformationdisseminationcomeswithchallenges.Theeasewithwhichmisinformatiothreattosocietaltrustandcohesion.Fakenewsstories,oftreinforcingexistingbeliefsandpotentiallypolarizingcommunitiesthereforecrucialforindividualstliteracytonavigatethecomplexinformationenvironmentofthe21stcenturyresponsibilityofplatforsociety.Effortstocombatmisinformaecosystem.However,thesesolutionsmuA)IthasnosignificD)Itlimitstheexpress2、WhatisapotentialconsequenceoftherapidspreadofmisinformationB)Theylimittheamountofinformationavailabletousers.C)TheyencourageuserstoD)Theyfavorcontentthatgenerateshighlevelsofuserengagement.C)ProficiencyinprogramminglangB)ToensuretheirplatformsdonotharmsocInthewakeofthedigitalrevolution,theconcegainedsignificanttractioincreasingcomplexityofthejobmarket,ithasbecomeetocontinuouslyupdatetheirskillsandkforachievingthisisthroughthepursuitofhigheredthroughtheacquisitionofamaster'sdegree.However,forthosewhohavealreadycompletedtheirundergraduatestudiesbutdonotpossessthetraditionalBelowisanexcerptfroma“TheabilitytocommunicateeffecticommandofEnglishallowsinmultinationalcompanies.Fprerequisiteforacademicpositionsandresearchgrants,whacademicandprofessionaladvancement.”D、Tomeasurethecandidates'understandingofglobaljobmarkpositionsandresearchgrants?4、ThepassagesuggeststhatthedigC、Emphasizedtheimportanceofconti5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitB、OpportunitiesforcollabC、ImprovedchancesofsecuringajobManypeoplebelievethatlong-termexposureofhealthproblems,includingheartdisease,highbloodpressure,andweakenedfstressareharmful.AccordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalPsychosobetweenmenandwomen.Talsoaskedtokeepadetaileddiaryomechanismsforaperiodoffourweeks.Attheendofpracticesandseekingsocialsupport,showedimpfunctionsandemotionalwel答案：b)Readthefollowingwelive,work,andinteractwitheachother.Smartphones,cointernethavebecomeintegralpartsofourdailylives,offeringbothconvenienceandchaladvancementsistheissuwhomaynothavebeenexpoTheDigitalLiteracyProject,initiatedbytheNationalAgingCommission,aimstoaddressthisissuebyprovidingworkshops,onlinecourses,andtrainingsocialconnection,entertainment,andeducation,withounderstanding,itcanalsoleadtofeelingsofisolationandhelplessness.“Theworkshops,whichareheldincommunitycentersandarangeoftopics,fcyberbullying.Participants,regardlessoftheirexperiencelevel,leavewithnewfoundconfidenceandpracticalskills.”“Oneofthemostbeneficialaspectsoftheprogramistheindividualizedsupportconsultationshavehelpedthemnavigatethedigitalworldandtakeadvaofthevastresourcesavailableonline.”“Despiteinitialreluctanceandconcernsaboutfallingbehind,thefriendssincethey'vestartedusingapositiveimpactontheirmentalhealthandwell-being.”A)DecreasedpublicsafetyB)Increaseddigital2、WhatisthemaingoaloftheDigitA)ToprovidesmartphonesandcomputB)ToreducethenumberofolderadultsusingdigitaltechnologyD)TobantheuseofanydigitaltechnologyforolderadultsA)advance深奥的B)measuring衡量C)operation操作，运转andwell-beingofparticipants?D)BymakingthemfeelB)BetterunderstandingofonlinesafetyC)Reducedsenseofconnectionwithfamilya四、完型填空(共10分)Inrecentyears,theincreasingnumberofpeopleareturningtoonlinelearningplatformsforvariousreasons.Thisshifthasbeeninfluencedbyseveralfactors,includingtheconvenienceoflearningfromhome,thewidera(B)TheprimaryadvantageofonfIntherapidlyevolvingfia1riseinthenumberofacademicbreakthroughstaskspreviouslythoughttobeexclusiethicaluseofAIandthepotendecision-makingprocesses.Hence,th五、短文完成(共20分)Inthefollowingpassage,fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewophrasesfromthewordbankprovidedattheendofthetext.Eachblankcorrespondsofthe20thcentury.and2_,whoseuseofmontageandinnovativestorytellingtechniqueshispersonal3_.Hiswasneverjustafilmsoftendealtbetweenindividualityandsociety,privacyandpubliclife,andGodard'searlyfilms,suchas“AWomanIsaWoman”(1961)and“Breathless”(1959),5therule-breakingspiritthatwouldbecomeHeusedcinematictechniqueslikejumpcuts,non-linearnarratives,andrepetitivesoundclips,allofwhichGodard'slaterworkcontinuedtopushtheboundariesofwhatcinemacouldbe.Hisfilm“Alphabet”(1970),forinstance,isamultiplayerparticipantsengageinagameofcharades,usingchtocreatetheir7_traditionalcinematicnarrative.2.FedericoFellTheimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstated.Sleeofhumanlife,essentialforbothphysicalandmentalwell-being.Itsleepthatthebodyandmindcanrejuvenatewhichiscrucialforlearn3、LackofsleephasbeeC.reducedD.alloftheabovea(4)bedtimD.alloftheabove第三题centersinsearchoffactoryjobs.Julia,ayoungteacher,hadjustfinishedherfirstyearofteachingataabletowitnessthegrowthandoftenprojectsthaalsothemactivitiesthatrequiredteamwork4、Juliatheirparents,whoappreciatedherdedicationandhardInthefollowingpassage,therearefourblanksthatneTheproposedresearchprojectaimstoinvestigatoanswerthefollowingre1、theprimaryfactorscontribmanagementinurbanareaslikfpoliciesandpracticesaimedatmitig“气候变化不仅是全球性的挑战，也是影响每个人日常生活和福祉的局部问题。”·“Climatechange”-气●“isnotonly…butalso…”一不仅……而且……:这是一个常见的英文连接·“aglobalchallenge”-全球性的挑战：直接翻译为“全球性的挑战”,其中●“alocalissue”一局部问题：直译为“局部问题”,意思和原文一致。●“thataffectseveryone'sdailylifeandwell-being”一影响每个人日七、写作(15分)Writeanessayofabout250-300wordsdiscussingthefollowingpoints:3.