高考英语教材复习必修第1册知识重点及课时检测

教材复习I

必修第一册WELCOMEUNIT

'必备知识•自主检测/

I.词块记单词

1.anexchangestudent一个交换生

2.inthelecturehall在演讲厅

3.intheregistrationoffice在登记处

4.oncampus在校园里

5.informalsituations在正式场合

6.seniorhighschool（美国）高中

7.concentrateontheexperiment集中精力于实验

8.feelawkward觉得尴尬

9.juniorhighschool（美国）初级中学

10.there*salottoexplore有许多东西要探索

11.useflashcards使用教学卡片

12.learninggoals学习目标

13.learningstrategies学习策略

14.improveyourreadingskills提高你的阅读技巧

15.startinyownITcomnany创办一家自己的信息技术公司

16.learningstyle学习风格

II.语境记单词

1.Thisartdesignerisdesigningapicturebook,andhisbookisdesignedforstudentswhowanttolearn

drawing.（design）

2.Hewasanxioustoleaveandhecouldnothidehisanxiety.(anxious)

3.Mybrulher，stalkingwithloudfullinhisinoulhannoyedmt.Iamannoyedwithhimabouthisannoying

habit.(annoy)

4.Afterseeingthefrighteningscene,thefrightenedboywastoofrightenedtowalkhomealoneinthe

dark.(frighten)

5.SocharmingarethesightsofJiuzhaigouthattheyleaveadeepimpressiononvisitorsfromhomeand

abroad.Totellyouthetruth,IamdeeplyimDressedbyitsbeautifulscenery.(impress)

6.Inclass,thenaughtyboyhaslittleconcentration;asaresult,hecan*tconcentrateonwhathisteacher

says.Butwhenheplayscomputergames,heismoreconcentrated.(concentrate)

7.Hegaveheraconfidentsmileandhisconfidencemadeherfacedwiththechallengebravely.(confident)

8.MrBlackworksaspresidentofalargeinternationalorganisation.Heisbusyorganisingaconferencetobe

heldnextweekwithhisassistants.(organise)

9.Thecuriousboylookedattheboxcuriouslyandthenheopeneditoutofcuriosity.(curious)

in.语境记短语

1.Thesechildrenarealwayslookingfbrwardto(盼望)beingtakentotheamusementparktorelaxthemselves.

2.(2022•新高考I卷)Wesatdownnextto(靠近)eachother,butDavidwouldi?tlookatme.

3Jfyouwanttomakefriendswith(与...交月月友)others,youshouldbekind-heartedandwillingtogivehelp

tothem.

4.Playingcomputergamescangiveussomerelaxationafterschool,butasstudents,wemustconcentrateon

(集中精力于)ourstudies.

5.Ifweachieveourdreamsatthecostofignoringthereality,wewillprobablyfailatlast(W§).

6.She'saskedtobe6flalone(不被打扰)butthepressphotographersfollowhereverywhere.

7.Youneedtotakenotes(记笔记)atthemeetingsoyoumakesureyoubringapenandsomepaperwithyou.

8.Thenewteachermadeagoodimpression(留下好印象)onthestudentsbyherhumoroustalk.

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IV.公式练句型

1.在过去的几周里他取得了多么大的进步啊!（vvhal引导的感叹句）

Whatgreatprogresshehasmadeinthepastfewweeks!

2.我仅发现我们昨天读的那本书如此有趣且有意义。⑴nd+宾语+宾补）

WefbundthebookChatwereadyesterdaysointerestingandmeaningful.

3.倘若他生气该怎么办?我有点儿担心。（whatif...）

Whatifhegetsangry?Vmalittleworried.

4.当为别人的健康干杯时，你应该举起酒杯。（while引导的状语从句的省略）

Youshouldraiseyourglasswhiledrinkingtoothers'health.

5.观光最好要么乘坐游览巴士，要么骑自行车。（either...or...）

Sightseeingisbestdoneeitherbytourbusorbybicycle.

6.无论你遇到了什么困难，你都应该坚持自己的梦想。（nomatterwhat引导的让步状语从句）

Nomatterwhatdifficultiesyoumeet.youshouldpersistinyourdream.

重鼠练透

1.exchangen.交换；交流vt,交换；交流；交易；兑换

［素养佳句］TheSilkRoadhelpsthedevelopmentofSino-Westernpoliticsandeconomicsaswellasthe

exchangeofcultureandart.

丝绸之路不仅促进了中西方政治、经济的发展，也促进了文化和艺术的交流。

（l）inexchangefor作为...的交换

makeanexchange交换

anexchangestudent一个交换生

（2）cxchangcsth.forsth.用某物换取某物

exchangesth.withsb.和某人交换某物

□基础练透——单句语法填空

©（2019•天津卷）「veneverexchangedwordswiththosemomsbeyondsmalltalk,buttheywantedtohelp.

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②Iamgoingtotravelabroad,soIwillgotoexchangesomeRMBfordollarsinthebank.

(3)rveofferedlopaint(hekitcheninexchangeloraweek'saucoininodalion.

0能力迁移完成句子

④Meanwhile,theyexchangeideasandfbclingswitheachother、throughwhichtheyprobablyacquiremore

knowledge.

与此同时，他们互相交流想法和感受，通过这种方式他们很可能获得更多的知识。

2.design〃,设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划

「素养佳句］Learningyouhaveshowngreattalentindesigningrobots,thereforeIdesiretoinviteyoutojoin.

得知您在设计机器人方面颇有天赋，因此我很想邀请您加入。

(l)designsth.for...为...而设计或计划某物

bedesignedfbr/todosth.目的是...

(2)bydesign(=onpurpose)故意地；蓄意地

byaccidcnt/chancc偶然地

□基础练透单句语法填空

①(2019•天津卷)Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespeciallydesignedtohelp(help)them

succeedacademicallyandpersonally.

©Designing(design)asplendidhotel,MrHuxleyhasnotimefbrrelaxationthesedays.

©Designed(design)fbrEnglishbeginners,thedictionariesweresoldoutonthedaywhenitcameout.

□能力迁移句式升级

Thisprojectwasdesignedtohelpthestudentsinneed.Butitjustdidn'tworkoutasplanned.

©Thisprojectdesignedtohelpthestudentsinneedjustdidn'tworkoutasplanned.(过去分词短语作定语)

3.anxiousadj,焦虑的；不安的

［素养佳句］(2022•浙江卷6月写作)1wantedtomakethemknowthat1wasreallyanxioustohelpthem.

我想让他们知道我真的很想帮助他们。

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(l)beanxiousaboutsth.为某事担心(忧虑)

beanxioustodosth./forsth.渴望做某事/某物

(2)anxictyn.焦虑；不安；忧虑；担心

withanxiety=anxiously焦虑地；不安地

(3)anxiouslyadv.焦急地；忧虑地；渴望地；担心地

□基础练透——单句语法填空

®(2019,全国II卷)1guessthatthere,sprobablysomedemandingworkschedule,orsocialanxiety(anxious)

aroundsteppinguptohelpfbranunknownsport.

②(2019•天津卷)Shewasanxioustoknow(know)whathadhappened.

©Anxiously(anxious)IwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatIwouldfindonthetopofthismagicalmountain.

0能力迁移句式升级

Shelookedathersickchildandwasveryanxious.

@Shelookedathersickchild,veryanxious.(形容词短语作状语)

【联想发散】

表示“渴望做某事‘某物”的常用短语还有：®longtodosth./fbrsth.©desiretodosth./forsth.(3)beeager

todosth./fbrsth.@bedyingtodosth./fbrsth.⑤bethirstyfbr(doing)sth.

4.impress”.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目

［素养佳句］MostChinesearegreatlyimpressedbythefirsteditionoftheTVseriesJourneytotheWestshotin

1986.

大多数中国人对在1986年拍摄的第一版电视剧《西游记》印象很深刻。

(l)imprcsssb.withsth.某事给某人留下深刻印象

impresssth.on/uponsb./onesmemory/mind使某人对某事有印象，使某人铭记某事

beimpressedwith/by...对...印象深刻

(2)impressionn.印象；感想

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leave/makeanimpressiononsb.给某人留下好印象

(3)impressiveadj.让人印象深刻的；感人的

团基础练透——单句语法填空

①(2022•全国甲卷)“Fromseeingthewildlifetowitnessingsunrises,thewholeexperiencewas

amazing.Antarcticaleftanimpression(impress)onmethatnootherplacehas,“Ginnisays.

(2)(2020•全国II卷)TheimDressive(impress)permanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthe

temporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.

(3)(2019,江苏卷)AfterhearingSteve'splaying,Naomiwasdeeplyimpressedby/withhismusic.

④Impressed(impress)withmyperformance,theinterviewersgavemethehighestmarkinthejobintendew.

0能力迁移——句多译

(2019•全国III卷写作)我坚信今年的音乐节会给你留下深刻的印象。

©Iholdthefirmbeliefthatthisyear：smusicfestivalwillimpressyoudeeply.(impress)

@1amtotallyconvincedthatyouwillbedeeplyimpressedwith/bythisyear'smusicfestival.(impressed)

⑦Idobelievethatthisyear,smusicfestivalwillsurelyleaveadeepinmressiononyou.(impression)

5.concentratevi.&vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神

「素养佳句］IfyouconcentrateallyourenergiesonstudyingEnglish,youwillmasterthelanguage.

如果你将全部精力集中在英语学习上，你就会掌握这门语言。

(1)concentrateon/upon专心于...；集中精力于

concentrateone'smind/attention/energyon/upon...把心思/注意力/精力集中于...

(2)concentrationn.专心；集中

(3)conccntratcdadj.全神贯注的；全力以赴的；浓缩的

(3基础练透单句语法填空

①Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.

©Drivingrequiresccncentraticn(concentrate).Speakingonthephonetakesadriver'sattentionfrnmtheread.

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口能力迁移句式升级

Heconueiilraledhismiiidonhisstudyanddicin'Inoticemyappearance.

③Withhismindconcentratedonhisstudy,hedidn'tnoticemyappearance.(with复合结构)

④iHismindconcentratedonhisstudy、hedidn*tnoticemyappearance.(独立主格结构)

【联想发散】

concentrateon”专注于"同义短语有：

®fix/fbcusonesattention/mindon/upon...

②beabsorbedin(doing)...

③buryoneselfin...

@bcburiedin...

@putone*sheartinto

©devoteoneselfto...

6.curiousadj.好奇的；求知欲强的

［素养佳句］Astudentshouldalwaysbecurioustolearn.

一个学生应该始终保持强烈的求知欲。

(l)becuriousabout对感到好奇

becurioustodosth.渴望做某事

(2)curiosityn.好奇心

outofcuriosity出于好奇

mcet/satisfyone'scuriosity满足某人的好奇心

withcuriosity好奇地

(3)curiouslyadv.(=withcuriosity)好奇地

□基础练透——单句语法填空

①(2022•浙江卷1月)Meanwhile,overthecourseofthe19thcentury,electricitywentfrommerecuriosity

(curious)toabasicnecessity.

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②Inhighschool,Ibecamecuriousaboutthecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.

©LillieJohnnyfell(hebag,uuriousluknow(know)whatituunlained.

0能力迁移句式升级

Iwascurioustoknowmoreaboutit,soIwenttothelibrarytoreadtherelatedbooks.

④Curioustoknowmoreaboutit,Iwenttothelibrarytoreadtherelatedbooks.(形容词短语作状语)

7.lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望

［素养佳句］(2022•浙江卷1月写作)Let'sstayincontactandIlookforwardtoseeingyouinIreland.

让我们保持联系，我期待在爱尔兰见到你。

lookaround环视

lookdownon/upon轻视；瞧不起

lookinto调查；向里看

lookup查阅；抬头看

lookupto尊敬；敬仰

lookback(on)回忆；回顾

lookforward向前看

□基础练透单句语法填空

①(2019•全国II卷写作)Hopeyouwon*tmissthejoyfulactivity.1'mlookingfonvardtoreceiving(receive)

yourreplyassoonaspossible.

(2)AsIsawtheoldphoto,Ialwayslookedbackonthescenewherewehadmet.

(3)Afamousdetectivehasbeensentonthespottolookintothismatter.

(3能力迁移完成句子

©(2021•全国甲卷写作)ThankyoufbryoursuggestionsandIamlookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.

感谢您的建议，我期待您的尽早回复。

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(l)lookforward有时表示“向前看，后跟todo表示目的。

(2)在定语从句中常考直lookforwardto,其后的动词与介词to没有任何关系。

8.Whatif...要是...会怎么样呢?

「素养佳句］Iamabitfrightened.Whatifweloseourwayintheforest?

我有点害怕。如果我们在森林里迷路了怎么办?

Howcome?怎么会这样？怎么搞的？

Whatfor?为什么?为何目的？为何理由?

Sowhat?那又怎样？

Whatabout.../Howabout...?怎么样？(用来征求对方的意见或提出建议)

□基础练透单句语法填空

①Whataboutgoing(go)tothecinematonight?Anewfilmisonshow.

®-rmafraidit'stooexpensive.

-Sowhat?Wehaveplentyofmoney.

0能力迁移——完成句子

③Whatiftheytalkalongtimeaboutapaintingyouaren，tinterestedin?

如果他们长时间谈论一幅你不太感兴趣的画怎么办？

④NowthatshespentfiveyearsinParis,howcomeherFrenchiisopoos?

既然她在巴黎待了五年，她的法语怎么还会这样糟糕？

9.“find+宾语+宾补”结构

［素养佳句］Ifindmostoftheyoungmenofmyownagehelpful.

我发现和我同龄的年轻人大多都很乐于助人。

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find的复合宾语结构如下：

［动词~ing形式(表示主动施行)

(1)find+宾语+＜过去分词(表示被动、完成)

［介词短语

(2)find+it+形容词/名词+todo(it是形式宾

语,t。do是真正的宾语)

□基础练透单句语法填空

①(2022•全国甲卷)AsGinniBazlintonreachedAntarctica,shefoundherselfgreeted(greet)byagroupof

littleGentoopenguins(企鹅)longingtosayhello.

②(2021•全国乙卷)GenerationXcrswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandI,canstillfinditconvenientto

haveahomephoneratherthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember.

(3)Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfoundsmoking(smoke)inthekitchen.

□能力迁移完成句子

④ShereturnedtoEnglandtofindherselffamous.

她回到英国，发现自己竟然出名了。

(1)与find用法相同的动词还有：see,hear,watch,notice,have,make,keep等。

⑵记住句式结构，分清宾语与宾补之间的逻辑关系是解题的关键。

微雪练全

选词填空

atlast;annoyed;takenotes;leave...alone;cometrue;explore;confidence;revise;nextto;lecture

1.Mygrandparentslivenexttoapark,sotheyoftendoexercisethere.

2.Thelecturewillbeofespecialinteresttohistorystudents.

3.Anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearewillingtoexploretheoutsideworld.

4.AsfarasI'mconcerned,hisdreamofgoingtouniversitywillcometrueoneday.

5.Thedeterminedlookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidenceinhimself.

io

6.Awriterrevisesandrewriteseachsentencemanytimes.

7.Altheywereabletoleelsecureabout（hefuture.

8.Susan?svoicestillremainedcalmevenifshewasgettingannoyed.

9.However,Iseldomtalkedtohimandalwaysaskedhimtoleavemealone.

10.Studentsshouldtakenotesinordertomakerevisioneasier.

离取一St接

I.语境猜词义

1.（2022•浙江卷I月）HemovedtheirfamilyfromCanadatoCaliforniawhenshewasoneyearold,because

hewantedthemtoexploreanewplacetogether.o.探索

2.（2022•全国乙卷）Anumberofexperimentsruledoutthatthechildrenmisunderstoodwhattheywerebeing

asked.〃.实验

3.（2022•新高考II卷）Afteryouhaverevisedyourdraftuntilitistoomessytoworkfromanymore,youcan

enteryourchangesintoyourwordprocessor.e.修改

4.（2021•全国甲卷）Inawiredworldwithconstantglobalcommunication,we'reallpositionedtoseeflashes

ofgeniuswherevertheyappear.〃.闪现

5.（2020,新高考I卷）Butinhalfthecasessheworeaspeciallydesignedfatsuitwhichincreasedherweight

to180pounds.v.设计

II.一词多义

1.（2020•江苏卷）Asdarknesscameoverthefieldandthematchended,thegoalkeeper,Juan,walkedoverto

meandsaidinamatter-of-factway,“Inyourhome,doyouhaveamoontoo?”Iwassurprised.A

A.〃.球门B.〃.目标C.〃.射门

2.（2019•全国II卷）Therewasatimewhenpeoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingfbratablefbrone,

butthosedaysareover.Now,wehaveoursmartphonestokeepuscompanyatthetable.A

A.〃.陪伴B.〃.公司C.n.商行

ii

ni.完成句子

1.（2022•浙江卷6月写作）1uinunxiuusurgetheworldtoduevery山ingpossibleluhelp（hoseinneed.

我急切地想敦促世界尽一切可能帮助那些需要帮助的人。

2.（2022•新高考［卷写作）AHofusarclookingforwardtoyourparticipation.

我们大家都期待着您的参与。

3.（2022・新高考I卷写作）Seeinghisconfidentsmiles、Isighedinrelief.

看到他自信的笑容，我松了一口气。

4.（2021•浙江卷6月写作）1paidavisittotheexhibitionyesterday,andIwasdeeplyimaessedbythose

extraordinaryartworksoftalentedstudents.

昨天我参观了展览，才华横溢的学生们的出色作品给我留下了深刻的印象。

5.（2020•全国［II卷写作）Thesedays,I,togetherwithmyclassmates,haveadaptedashortplaybasedonthe

Englishtext.Butwefinditdifficulttomaketheplotadapledcompleteandattractiveenough.

这些天，我和我的同班同学一起根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。但我们发现很难做到改编的情节完整和

足够吸引人。

6（2020•全国I卷写作）MrLiu,aged58,ismyEnglishteacherHeoftenencouragesuslocoucentraleonour

studiesandmakegreaterprogress.

58岁的刘老师是我的英语老师。他经常鼓励我们专心学习，取得更大的进步。

\课堂效果•巩固训练/

I.单词拼写

1.Moststudentsspendaboutaquarteroftheirtimelisteningtolectures（讲座）.

2.Sheissenior（级别高的）tome,soIhavetodowhatevershetellsme.

3.Thoughburiedinbooksthesedays,IhavestilljoinedseveralstudentclubsinordertoirriDrove（提高）

myself.

4.1heboyisveryoutgoing（夕卜|句的）andgetsalongwellwitheveryoneinhisclass.

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5.Studentscangainvaluableexperiencebyworkingonthecampus(校园)radioormagazine.

6.Peopledevelopapreferenceforaparliuularslyle(方式)ofItaniingalanearlyageandthesepreferences

affectlearning.

7.Theexperiment(实验)showsthatproperamountsofexercisecanimproveourhealth.

8.Withcuriosity,wekeepaskingquestionsandexploring(探索)theunknownworld.

9.Ibelievehisdesign(iStf)isoriginal,fbrit'scompletelydifferentfromothers，.

10.Weoftenexchanged(交流)learningexperience,soIknewclearlywhyhewasabletoachievesucha

success.

II.单句语法填空

1.Igetannoyed(annoy)whensomeonetalkstomewhile1'mreading.

2.MyfirstimDression(impress)ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfillyoungman.

3.Tosolvethisproblem,ourcompanyputoutthehouseholdrobotspeciallydesigned(design)totakecareof

oldpeople.

4.Anxiously(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn'tfit.

5.SimonhaslivedinSpainfbrmorethan10years,butcuriously(curious)enough,hecan'tspeakawordof

Spanish.

6.LittleAlice,whooncewasbittenbyasnake,lookedatthesnake,frightened(frighten).

7.It'sthesortofworkthatcallsfbrahighlevelofconcentration(concentrate).

8.Readthefollowingtipsfbrorganisinganinfbrmal(formal)classdebate.

9.Itisbelievedthatpeoplewhosetthemselvessomelong-termgoals(goal)canbemorelikelytobesuccessful.

10.Therewillbemanychallengesahead,butIhaveconfidence(confident).

HI.补全句子

1.要是我们把沙发搬到那边，看上去会更好些吗?(whatif...?)

Whatifwemovedthesofaoverthere?Wouldthatlookbetter?

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2.在我到达美国后，我发现自己生活在一个完全陌生的文化中。(find+宾语+宾补)

AfterIarrivediniheUSA,IIbunduiysclJlivinginacompletelyIbreignculture.

3.在工作面试中留下美好的第一印象特别重要。(impression)

ItisespeciallyimDortanttomakeagoodfirstknpressionatajobinterview.

4.吵丽的音乐声不绝于耳,我无法集中精力看书。(concentrate)

Icannotconcentratemyattentiononmvbookwithallthatloudmusicgoingon.

5.过马路时，他被车撞倒了。(whiledoing...)

Whilecrossingthestreet、hewasknockedoverbyacar.

课时质量评价(一)

必修第一册WELCOMEUNIT

主题语境：个人、家庭、社区及学校生活

I.阅读理解

Afterelevenmonthsofunemployment,DadgatheredourfamilyinthelivingroomoneDecembernight

andsaid,“IacceptedanewjobinAustin,Texas."IwouldstartoverinanewhighschoolMycryingcontinued

wellintothenight.

WhilemysisterandIwereallowedsixmonthstofinishtheschoolyearandtosabotagemyrelationships

withpeoplewhocaredaboutme,Iwithdrewintomyselftomakeleavingseempainless.However,graduallyI

foundmyselfcountingdownmydaysbeforethebeginning.

SuddenlyIdecidedtoaddsomecertaintytomyunclearfuture.Idiligentlyresearchedhighschoolsand

neighbourhoods,andinturnmyparentsgavemeasayinwherewewouldbeginthesearchfbrournewhomein

Austin.Oncewepurchasedournewhouse,Icouldseemyfutureunfoldbeforeme.Withknowledgecomes

power,I'dusemycircumstanceasachancefbrself-improvcmcnt.

1emailedthetenniscoachatmynewhighschoolabouttryingoutfbrtheteam,whichturnedintoa

conversationashesaidthattheteamlookedforwardtohavingme.Hewentontoinformtheteamofmy

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arrival.ForthefirsttimeIfeltlikeIcouldtaketheroleoftheconfidentgirlIwantedtobe.

IsuccessfullythrewmyselfintoeverythingIcould,enjoyingtheprocessofuncoveringwhatIliked.At

myoldschoolIwouldneverhavegivenmathclubasecondthought,thoughIwasskilledatit.Butinthenew

school,]decidedtochallengemyselfandjoinMuAlphaTheta,amathematicshonoursociety.Shockingasit

maybe,Iactuallyenjoyedbeinga“mathlete"，butevenmoreshockingwasthefactthatnooneteasedmefbr

mydecision.

ItwasthenthatIrealisedthecourageandconfidenceIhadsoughthadbeenwaitingbeneathmy

insecuritiestofinallysurfacewhenthetimewasright.Whileeverynewbeginningcontainsanelementoffear,

italsocontainsanelementofpromise.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在经历了新学校和新生活之后的心态转变。

1.Howdidtheauthorreacttoherfather'sgettinganewjob?

A.Shefeltexcited.

B.Sheremainedunconcerned.

C.Shewassorrowful.

D.Shewasconfused.

C推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，作者在听说父亲有了新工作之后，内心是很悲伤的。故选C。

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword<tsabotage^^meaninParagraph2?

A.Strengthen.

B.Establish.

C.Accompany.

D.End.

D词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的“WhilemysisterandIwereallowedsixmonthstofinishtheschoolyear”

可知，作者和姐姐（妹妹）有6个月的时间完成这一学年的学习；再根据and可知后面讲的事与此并列；

由此推测and后的内容是“结束与关心我的人的关系”。所以sabotage的意思是“结束”。故选D。

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3.WhatmadetheauthordecidetojoinMuAlphaTheta?

A.Shewantedtochallengeherself.

B.Shecouldmakefriendsintheclub.

C.Itwasherdrcamtojoinamathclub.

D.Itwasachancetobecomeanathlete.

A细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Butinthenewschool,IdecidedtochallengemyselfandjoinMuAlpha

Theta,amathematicshonoursociety可知，作者加入MuAlphaTheta是要挑战自己。故选Ao

4.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?

A.Goodendingspromisegoodbeginnings.

B.Allnewbeginningshavepromiseinthem.

C.Challengingoneselfcanboostconfidence.

D.Movingtoanewschoolhaspositiveeffects.

B推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知，作者从他的经历中意识到，所有新的开始都充满希望。故

选B。

II.语法填空

Generallyspeaking,inAmericanhighschoolsandcolleges,thelastdayoftheschoolyearisGraduation

Day.Thegraduationceremony,oftenheldintheschoolgymnasium,isoneofthemost1.unfbrgettablc(forget)

partsofschoollifbinCalifornia.Ourclassstartedpreparingtwoorthreemonthsbeforetheevent.It's

2.challenging(challenge)aswealsohadfinalexams3.toprepare(prepare)fbrduringthisperiod.Although

itwas4.stressful(stress),everyonewasexcitedfbrtheday.Myhighschoolgraduationceremonyconsisted

5.ofanofficialfarewellatschoolandafancyafter-party6.that/whichwouldtakeplaceoneortwodaysafter

thefarewell.Teachersandparentswereinvited,butitwas7.mostly(most)aboutstudents.Theteachers

expressedtheirwishesfbrthe8.graduates(graduate).Theirspeecheswereheartwarming.Wc9.weregiven

(give)ourgraduationcertificatesonebyone.Thenstudentsdanced10.tothemusic.Aftertheceremony,

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studentschattedwiththeirteachers,friendsorparentsandtookpicturesofeachotherJnaword,graduationisa

memorableevent.

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必修第一册UNIT1TEENAGELIFE

、必备知识-自主检测/

I.词块记单词

l.debateclub辩论俱乐部

2.predictcontent预测内容

3.learnnewmovements学习新的动作

4.workinagreenhouse在温室里工作

5.abigchallenge一项巨大的挑战

6.takeaquicklookatthetitle快速浏览一下标题

7.topicsentences主题句

8.advancedliterature高级文学

9.makeaworkableschedule制作一个可行的时间表

10.becomewritersoreditors成为作家或编辑

11.aroundp叩erplate一个圆形的纸盘

12.adventurecamp探险营地

13.internationalyouthcamp国际青年营

14.someexperts一些专家

15.teenagersofyourgeneration你们这一代的青少年

II.语境记单词

I.Alargenumberofvolunteersfromtheuniversityvolunteertoteachintheremotevillages.Theirvoluntary

workiswellworthpraising.(volunteer)

2.Ateachershouldnotshowprefbrcnccfbranyoneofhispupils,butmostteachersprefbrtomakefriendswith

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thepolitestudents.(prefer)

3.Chooseapairofshutsthatsuitsyoubest,andwc'HcycletoasuilablcplaceIbrapicnic.(suit)

4.Theconfusingproblemreallyconfusestheconfiisedboy,whoisalwaysconfdsedaboutsuch

things.(confuse)

5.Aftergraduation,hewantedtofindajobinaforeigncompany.However,hefounditwasachallengefbr

graduatestofindjobsasunemploymentwasveryhigh.(graduate)

6.We,IIberesponsiblefbryoursafetyandyouneedtotakeresponsibilityfbryouractions.(responsible)

7.Luckily,IsurvivedtheterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonlysurvivoroftheaccident.(survive)

8.Everyonepraisesthechild'sgoodbehaviourbecausehealwaysbehaveswell.(behave)

9.TheGreatWallisanattraction,whosesceneryisveryattractive,anditattractsalargenumberoftourists

everyday.(attractive)

10.Thedrugissoaddictivethatheisaddictedtoit.Therefore,it'shardfbrhimtogetridoftheaddictionto

it.(addict)

in.语境记短语

1.Mysisterwillgraduatefh)m(毕业于)ZhejiangUniversitythisJuly.AndIamproudofher.

2.1wouldliketowarnyouinadvance(提前)thatifyousmokehere,youwillbefined.

3.Thepilotoftheplaneshouldberesponsiblefor(对...负责)thepassengers*safety.

4.Thosewhoareconlentwilh(对..感到满意)theirpresentsituationswillsurelymakenodifferenceinlife.

5.Onceyousignupfbr(报名)it,itislikelythatyouwillbeanewmemberofourschooltabletennisteam.

6.Thesetours,designedandledbyHarvardstudentsfromarangeofscientificgroups,fbcuson(集中；特别

关注)animalsandplants.

7.Moreandmorepeopleareaddictedto(对...很入迷)theInternet.Asaconsequence,theyaregetting

burnedout.

8.MyparentsandIspentthewholemorningcleaningup(打扫干净)ourhousetowelcomeanimportantguest.

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9.Morepeoplewouldbeattractedto(喜欢)cyclingifconditionswereright.

IV.公式练句型

1.我詹的英语老师建议我们多读书来扩大词汇量。(recommendthat...)

OurEnglishteacherrecommendedthatwe(should)readmorebookstoenlargeourvocabulary.

2.我的妹妹总是把闹钟定在早上6点，这样她就能早起赶上公共汽车了。(sothat引导目的状语从句)

Myyoungersisteralwayssetsthealarmclockat6：00a.m.sothatshecangetupearlyandcatchthebus.

3.公亘里没有人知道如何解决这个棘手的问题。(疑问词+todo)

Nooneinthecompanyknowshowtosolvethetoughproblem.

4.你的帮助使我更轻松地完成了那项工作。(makeit+adj,/n,+forsb.todosth.)

Yourhelpmadeiteasierfbrmetocompletethework.

5.每首唐诗都连着一个故事，所以你更容易理解它们。(Its+adj.+forsb.todosth.)

EveryTangpoemisattachedtoastory,soit'seasierfbryoulounderstandthem.

\关键能力-重难探究/

童图一练透

1.preferm.较喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)

「素养佳句］InternationalrelationsareanotherfactorthatwillaffectthedecisionofChineseparentsandstudents,

astheywouldprefertostudyincountriesfriendlytoChina.