山东专用2024高考英语一轮复习必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote学案含解析

PAGEUnit3TheMillionPoundBankNote1．actorn.男演员2.actressn.女演员3．directorn.导演4.stagen.舞台5．producern.制片人6.audiencen.观众；听众7．supportingrole配角8.leadingrole主角9．cameran.摄像机10.microphonen.麦克风11．draman.戏剧12.cartoonn.动画片13．comedyn.喜剧；喜剧片14.tragedyn.悲剧15．operan.歌剧16.soapopera肥皂剧17．TVseries电视连续剧18.studion.工作室；演播室19．cameraman/photographern.摄影师1．beoptimisticaboutlife对生活主动乐观2．beboredwith/betiredof对……感到厌倦3．beinlowspirits心情低落4．blamesb.forsth.因某事而责怪某人betoblame(forsth.)对(某事)负有责任；应受责怪5．becontentwith对……满足/满足besatisfiedwith对……满足6．begratefultosb.感谢某人7．believeinsb.信任某人8．castdown使懊丧9．cheerup振作起来10．calmdown安静下来1．There'snodoubtthatwecanbothrelaxourselvesandknowthetruemeaningoflifebywatchingmovies.毫无疑问，我们通过看电影既可以放松自己又能知道生活的真正意义。2．Lastmonth,myclassmatesandIparticipatedintheactivitythemed“PrideofChina”inourschool.上个月，同学们和我参与了我校主题为“中国傲慢”的活动。3．Ourschoolwillholdanactivitywhosethemeis“ForeignersTellChineseStories”nextweek.下周，我们学校将举办主题为“外国人讲中国故事”的活动。1．Icannot/neverseethefilmwithoutbeing_moved_to_tears.每次看到这部电影，我都会感动到流泪。2．Sincethiseventaims_to_helpmorepeoplelearnabouttheChinesetraditionalculture,thestaff,allthestudentsaswellasanyoneinterestedinitarewelcome.因为这项活动的目的是为了让更多的人了解中国的传统文化，因此欢迎全部职员、学生及全部感爱好的人参与。3．Theactor'sperformancewillbe_impressed_upon/leave_a_deep_impression_onmymemoryforalongtime.演员的表演将会许久地在我的记忆中留下印象。教材单词写准并记牢高考与教材Ⅰ.重点单词1．wandervi.漫游；闲逛；漂泊；徘徊2．envelopen.信封3．scenen.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色4．spotvt.发觉；认出n.斑点；污点；地点5．accountvi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；账目6．seekvt.&vi7．contraryn.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的8．mannern.礼貌；举止；方式9．indeedadv.真正地；的确；实在10．starevi.注视；盯着看11．faultn.过错；缺点；故障；错误12．amountn.数量Ⅱ.拓展单词1．noveln.小说；长篇故事adj.新颖 的；异样的→novelistn.小说家2．adventuren.奇遇；冒险→adventurousadj.冒险的3．permitvt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照→permissionn4．patiencen.耐性；忍耐→patientadj.能忍耐的；有耐性的n.病人；患者→patientlyadv.耐性地；有毅力地5．unbelievableadj.难以置信的→believableadj.可信的→beliefn.信念；信仰；信念→believevt.信任6．rudeadj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudelyadv.粗鲁地→rudenessn.粗鲁Ⅲ.阅读单词1．pavementn.人行道2．passagen.船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段3．embassyn.大使馆；大使及其官员4．charityn.慈善(团体)；施舍5．barbern.理发师6．screamvi.尖声叫n.尖叫声；喊叫声7．genuineadj.真的；真诚的8．bowvi.&n.鞠躬；弯腰9．pennilessadj.贫困的；身无分文的10．issuevt.&vi.11．faken.假货；欺瞒adj.假的12．nightfalln.黄昏13．authorn.著者；作家14．dessertn.餐后甜点15．bayn.海湾1.(2024·天津卷)Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccountshouldtheyusemobilephonesinhisclass.2．(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Desktopcomputers,basicmobilephones,andbox­setTVsdefined1992.Digitalcamerasarrivedonthescenein1997.3．(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)They'rethelittlespots(spot)ofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.4．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Carduccibelievesdevelopingsuchasenseofbelongingstartswithsmalltalk.“Smalltalkisthebasisofgoodmanners(manner)，”hesays.———————————————教材短语写准并记牢高考与教材1.bring_up抚养；培育；教化；提出2．stare_at注视；盯着看3．account_for导致；说明；占据4．on_the_contrary与此相反；正相反5．go_ahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说6．by_accident偶然7．a_large_amount_of很多；大量8．take_a_chance冒险9．in_rags衣衫褴褛10．as_for关于；至于11．from_the_bottom_of_one's_heart发自内心12．on_the_spot当场13．find_fault_with吹毛求疵；挑毛病14．make_a_bet打赌1.(2024·江苏卷)Inmodernman,thebrainaccounts_for(占据)about2­3%oftotalbodyweightbutitconsumes25%ofthebody'senergywhenthebodyisatrest.2．(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintoVitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.As_for(关于)cherries,theyaresodeliciouswhocares?3．(2024·江苏卷)As_for(关于)crowds,aHongKongstudyfoundthattheyincreasedarestaurant'sreputation,suggestinggreatfoodatfairprices.4．(2024·天津卷)Themuseumwasfree.Weentered,excited.Agroupofpeoplesittinginthehallstoppedtalkingandstared_at(盯着看)us.教材句式写准并记牢高考与教材1.find＋宾语＋宾语补足语Well,towardsnightfallIfound_myself_carried_outtoseabyastrongwind.哎，傍晚时分，我发觉自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。2．hadjustdone...when...刚做完……这时……ThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhen_I_was_spotted_by_a_ship.其次天早上，我正因迷路而感到无望的时候，一艘船发觉了我。3．Itis/was...that强调句型Andit_wastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.正是那艘船把你送到了英国。4．“疑问词＋­ever”引导的从句Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou'llcomeherewhenever_you_like.真的，先生，我希望您随时间临。1.(2024·浙江卷)Thevideoclip(片段)showsonemanwhohadfound_a_$20_bill(发觉20美元)pinningittotheboard.2．(2024·北京卷)No_matter_what_you_like_to_do(无论你喜爱做什么),thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvariousactivitiesonEarthDay.3．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Ourschoolhasabiggymnasium,andIwillgothereforexercisewhenever_I_have_time(无论什么时候我有时间)．4．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhatever_is_ahead_of_you(不管你前面是什么)fortheday.5．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Justlastyear,Iwasconductingaworkshopwhen_someone_knocked_at_the_classroom_door(这时，突然有个人敲教室的门).Awomanexcusedtheinterruptionandhandedmeanenvelope.1．形容词＋im­前缀变否定词①patient→impatient不耐性的②polite→impolite没礼貌的③possible→impossible不行能的④perfect→imperfect不完备的⑤practical→impractical不好用的⑥proper→improper不合适的2．“金融”术语①budgetn．预算②accountn．账目；账户③capitaln．资金；资本④withdrawvt.提取⑤chequen．支票⑥interestn．利息3．“过失”与“冲突”单词集锦①faultn．过错②argumentn．争吵；争辩③conflictn．冲突④blamen．(对错误或坏事应负的)责任⑤collisionn．碰撞；冲突4．“视觉”家族①stareat盯着看；注视②glareat怒目而视③glanceat瞥一眼；看一眼④lookat看一看；瞧一瞧⑤catchsightof望见⑥catchaglimpseof瞥一眼；看一眼5．“v.＋for”高频短语①accountfor说明；占(比例)②applyfor申请③callfor要求；须要④carefor喜爱⑤answerfor负责⑥arrangefor支配⑦leavefor动身去⑧hopefor希望；期望6．“takea(n)＋n.”一览①takeachance冒险②takeabreak休息一下③takeaseat就坐④takeashower淋浴；洗澡⑤takeanexam参与考试⑥takeanexample举例；示范⑦takeanap小睡一会儿⑧takeaphoto拍照高频词汇精讲1．bringup抚养；培育；教化；提出；呕吐HewasbroughtupinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.他在密西西比河畔密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。bringabout引起；造成bringback归还bringdown让……降下来；使……倒下bringforth产生；产出bringin引进；收入；领……进来bringout出版；拿出；揭露(1)写出下列句中bringup的汉语意思①TheSmithsarepraisedforthewaytheybringuptheirchildren.抚养②Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwasbroughtuptovaluethesenseofsharing.教化③Hebroughtupapracticalplaninthemeeting,whichbroughtdownthecostofproduction.提出④Hewasdrunkandbroughtupwhathehadeatenatmidnight.呕吐(2)用bring短语的适当形式填空①Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestobring_downthehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.②Theprofessorthoughtthattheideatheyoungengineerbrought_upwasworthconsidering.③Itiswell­knownthatsciencehasbrought_aboutmanychangesinourlives.④Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringtheOlympicsorotherbigeventscouldbring_inmoney.2.scenen.(戏剧)一场；场面；景色Unfortunately,bythetimeIgotback,theyhadfinishedthesceneandtheactorscouldn'tbeseenanywhere.缺憾的是，等到我回来时，他们已经拍完了这个场景，演员们也都走了。onthescene在现场；当场；在台上behindthescenes在幕后；暗中comeonthescene出场；登场(1)单句语法填空①Ninepeoplediedonthesceneandonemorepersondiedinhospitalinthecarcrash.②Suchdecisionsaremadebehindthescenes,withoutpublicknowledge.③Onreceivingthecall,thepolicerushedtothescene,whereatrafficaccidenthappened.(2)完成句子Thosewhoworkedbehind_the_scenesaretherealheroesofthisproject.那些静默无闻地为实现这项支配而工作的人们才是真正的英雄。3．permitv.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.先生，请让我来带路吧。(1)permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事sth.permitting...……许可的话(独立主格)(2)adrivingpermit驾驶执照(3)permissionn.[U]允许；许可with/withoutone'spermission获得某人同意/未经某人允许askforpermission恳求允许[留意]动词permit的常见用法为：permitdoingsth./sb.todosth.，用法类似的动词还有：①allowdoingsth./sb.todosth.允许(某人)做某事②forbiddoingsth./sb.todosth.禁止(某人)做某事③advisedoingsth./sb.todosth.建议(某人)做某事(1)单句语法填空①Employeesarepermittedto_use(use)thegolfcourseduringtheirfreehours.②Theownersdon'tpermitparking(park)carsinfrontoftheshops.③Youshouldknowthatnophotosaretobetakenoftheexhibitswithoutpermission(permit)．④We'llhaveapicnicinthewoods,weatherpermitting(permit)．(2)写作运用Time_permitting,_Iexpecttohavemoresparetimetospendwithmyfriendssothatwecanhaveabetterrelationship.时间允许的话，我希望有更多的业余时间与挚友一起度过，以便我们能有更好的关系。4．goahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以/随意；往下说Gorightahead.请问吧。goaheadwithsth.接着(做)某事lookahead朝前看aheadof...领先……；在……前面；早于……aheadoftime＝inadvance提前完成句子①Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgo_aheadasplanned.新桥的建设会按支配进行。②Wecompletedtheworkfivedaysahead_of_time.我们提前5天完成了工作。5．spot(spotted;spotted)vt.发觉；认出n.斑点；污点；地点ThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.其次天早上，我正因迷路而感到无望的时候，一艘船发觉了我。(1)spotsb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事bespottedwith散布，点缀(2)onthespot(＝onthescene)到/在现场；当场(1)单句语法填空①Onthebus,Ispottedamanstealing(steal)awalletfromalady'sshoulderbag.②Thenightskywas_spotted(spot)withstars.③Hewasaccusedofbreakingtheruleon/uponthespot.④Justasthecarreachedthespotwhereshewasstanding,Ipulledhertosafety.(2)写作运用Notonlywillallkindsofpaper­cuttingworksbeondisplay,butthecraftsmenwillshowvisitorshowtocutpaperintodifferentshapeson_the_spot.不仅将展出各种剪纸作品，工匠们还将现场向参观者展示如何将纸剪成各种形态。6.accountn.描述；叙述；账目；(银行)账户vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的缘由了。(1)accountfor说明；说明(……的缘由)；(在数量上)占……比例(2)onaccountof(＝becauseof)因为onnoaccount＝innoway决不(置于句首时，句子要部分倒装)open/closeanaccount(在银行)开立/结清账户takesth.intoaccount/consideration考虑到某事by/fromallaccounts据说[留意]onnoaccount意为“决不”，放在句首时常用部分倒装，有类似用法的还有：bynomeans,innoway,innocase,onnocondition,undernocircumstances,atnotime等。(1)单句语法填空①Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccountsfor55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.②Theflightwaspostponedonaccountofbadweather.③Onnoaccountmustemployeesmakepersonaltelephonecallsfromtheoffice.(2)完成句子①Lackofmoneyaccounted_forhernotcontinuingherstudies.因为缺钱，她不能接着她的学业。②On_account_ofthebadweather,wequittedtheoriginalplan.由于糟糕的天气，我们放弃了原来的支配。③Isincerelyhopethatyouwilltake_my_suggestions_into_account/consideration.我真诚地希望你将会考虑我的建议。7．seek(sought;sought)vt.&vi.找寻；探究；寻求Theysoughtinvainforsomewheretoshelter.他们怎么也找不到一个藏身的地方。seektodosth.试图做某事seek(for/after)sth.找寻/追求某物seekout选择/找出seekone'sfortune找寻致富之路；碰运气(1)单句语法填空①Hesought(seek)forahousenearbybutfoundnonesuitable.②Weseekto_help(help)allstudentsmakegreatprogressintheirEnglish.③Manypeoplespendyearsseekingfor/afterthepeaceofmind,oftenwithlittlesuccess.(2)完成句子You'dbetterseek_help_from_your_workmateswhenyoucomeacrossdifficultyinyourwork.在工作中遇到困难时，你最好寻求同事的帮助。8.onthecontrary与此相反；正相反Youdidn'tbotherme.Onthecontrary,Ilikeyourcompany.你没有打搅我。相反，我喜爱有你做伴。tothecontrary意思相反的/地；完全不同的/地becontraryto与……相反quitethecontrary恰恰相反完成句子①Losingthejobdidnotmeanlosingeverything.On_the_contrary/Quite_the_contrary,_itgavemeachancetolookintomyself.失去工作并不意味着失去一切，反而赐予我机会去重新相识我自己。②Toourdisappointment,theresultofthecompetitionis_contrary_toeveryone'sexpectation.令我们悲观的是，竞赛的结果与全部人的意料都相反。9．patiencen.耐性；忍耐Thisjobcallsforpatience.这件工作须要耐性。(1)outofpatience没有耐性havelittle/nopatiencewithsb.对某人几乎没/没耐性lose/runoutofpatiencewithsb.对某人失去耐性beyondone'spatience无法忍受(2)patientadj.耐性的n.病人bepatientwith...对……有耐性Bepatient!耐性点儿！(3)impatiencen.不耐烦；急躁impatientlyadv.不耐烦地单句语法填空①Theteacherpointedoutmymistakeswithpatience(patient)．②Hebecameimpatient(patient)owingtothelongwait.③Asateacher,youshouldbepatientwiththesechildren.10．takeachance冒险；碰碰运气Well,we'llhavetotakeachance.我们不得不冒险了。takeachance＝takechances碰运气bychance＝byaccident偶然；碰巧(The)chancesarethat...有可能……Thereisachancethat...有可能……haveachancetodosth.有机会做某事(1)单句语法填空①Sincetherewasnowayout,therobberdecidedto_take(take)achanceonhislucktoseeifhecouldrunaway.②Bychance/accident,hefoundtheplacewherehisbrotherhadhiddenthetreasure.③Theplayerisundergoodtreatmentandthechancesarethathewillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeforthenextgame.(2)写作运用AndItreasurethisasa_good_chance_to_broadenmyperspectiveaswellasimprovemyspokenEnglish.我很珍惜这个机会来拓宽我的视野，提高我的英语口语。11．asfor至于；关于Asforthebill,sir,pleaseforgetit.至于说账单嘛，先生，请把它忘了吧。as/solongas只要asawhole作为一个整体来看asamatteroffact事实上；事实上asfollows如下aswell(as)也；和……一样完成句子①Nickcanstay,butas_foryou,youcangetoutofmysight.尼克可以留下来，但是至于你，可以从我眼前消逝了。②Weshouldviewthingsas_a_whole.我们应当整体看待事物。重点词汇点拨1．wandervi.漫游；闲逛；漂泊wanderabout/over漫游；徘徊；流浪wanderthrough穿过wanderoff/away迷路；走散wanderaround徘徊，转来转去I'lljustwander_aroundthemallforhalfanhour.我要在商场闲逛半个小时。2．faultn．缺点；缺陷；故障；过失；过错findfaultwith挑剔；对……吹毛求疵beone'sownfault是某人自己的错It'sone'sfaultthat...……是某人的过错①Jackisdifficulttoworkwithandisalwaysfindingfaultwithothers.②Inmyview,itismyfaultthatwedidn'tfinishthetaskonschedule.3．byaccident偶然；无意中；不当心bychance偶然；意外byanychance万一；碰巧bynomeans绝不bymeansof凭借；通过bymistake由于差错bythehour按小时byweight按重量Themanwhowascaughtonthescenewastherepurelyby_accident.那个当场被抓的人完全是碰巧在那儿。4．amountn.数量asmall/largeamountof＋不行数名词少/大量的……amountsof＋不行数名词大量的……theamountof＋不行数名词……的数量amountto合计；总共；有……的结果Largeamountsofmoneyare_needed(need)forthetrip.5．mannern.礼貌；举止；方式ina．..manner以……的方式It'sbad/goodmannerstodosth.做……是没有/有礼貌的It's_bad_mannerstobreakinwhileothersarespeaking.当别人说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的。典型句式精析1．Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.傍晚时我发觉我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。句中“findoneself＋宾补”指(不知不觉地)发觉自己处于某状况中，多表示意料之外的状况。find的复合宾语结构如下：(1)find＋宾语＋eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(现在分词表示主动、进行,过去分词表示被动、完成,形容词,介词短语))(2)find＋it＋形容词/名词＋todo(it是形式宾语，todo是真正的宾语)可用于这种结构的动词还有：see,hear,watch,notice,have等(1)单句语法填空①Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfoundsmoking(smoke)inthekitchen.②Butwhenthepolicearrived,theyfoundthedoorlocked(lock)andallthewindowsclosed.③That'swhysheoftenfindsherselfhelpless(help)whenshemeetswithsomechallenges.④Withtheworldbecomingaglobalvillage,Ifinditnecessaryto_have(have)agoodcommandofEnglish.(2)完成句子Jennydoveintotheseaandsoonfound_herself_surroundedbyagroupofcolourfulfish.珍妮潜进海里，不久后发觉自己四四周围着一群颜色艳丽的鱼。2.ThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.其次天早晨我正因为迷路而感到无望的时候，一艘轮船发觉了我。hadjustdone...when...刚做完……这时……bedoing...when...正在做……这时……beabouttodo...when...刚要做……这时……beonthepointofdoing...when...刚要做……这时……(1)单句语法填空①IwasabouttoleavethehotelwhenIrealizedthatIhadleftthemoneyonthedesk.②Shewaswanderingthroughthestreetwhenshecaughtsightofatailor'sshop.③Iwasaboutto_leave(leave)whensomeonecalledmeup.(2)完成句子Onemorning,Ihad_just_got_off_the_buswhenIfoundmymobilephonewasleftonthebus.一天早上，我刚下公交车，这时发觉手机落在车上了。3.Well,itiswell­knownthatAmericansliketoeatalot.嗯，美国人喜爱吃很多，这是大家都知道的。Itiswell­knownthat...众所周知……，在该句中it作形式主语，代替后面的that从句asweallknow...和asiswell­known都是非限制性定语从句，as是关系代词，在句中分别作宾语和主语。Whatiswell­knownis...是由what引导的主语从句单句语法填空①Asweallknow,WTOmembershipconveysnotonlycertainrightsbutalsospecificresponsibilities.②Whatiswell­knownisthatmoreandmorestudentsareinterestedinlearningEnglish.③Itiswell­knownthatprofessionalsportsarepopularintheUnitedStates.4.Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou'llcomeherewheneveryoulike.先生，真的，我希望您随时间临。句中whenever引导让步状语从句，意为“在任何时候，无论何时”，这一从句可以用nomatterwhen替换(1)whenever，wherever，however引导让步状语从句，相当于nomatterwhen/where/how(2)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom(3)“nomatter＋疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，可放在主句前或主句后(1)单句语法填空①HoweverhungryIam,Ineverseemtobeabletofinishoffthisloafofbread.②Whateveryourproblemsare,youshouldn'tloseheart.③Wheneverwemetwithdifficulties,theycametohelpus.④Whereverthereisenoughrainfall,thecropsaregrowingwell.(2)完成句子He'llcarryonwithhisprojectwhatever_the_difficulties_may_be.不管有什么困难，他都要接着进行他的支配。Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Theoldmanwasproudofhisadventure(s)(冒险)intheSaharaDesert.2．Iaminterestedinwesternculture,andlovereadingEnglishnovels(小说)．3．Whenwesendaletterorapostcard,wehavetoputstampsontheenvelope(信封)oronthecard.4．A(n)author(作家)musthavetheabilitytothinkupnewideasforstories.5．Everyyear,theyoungwealthybusinessmangivesawaymuchmoneytothetwocharities(慈善机构)．6．Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforafewfaults(过错)ofspellingandgrammar.7．It'sveryimportanttokeepinmindasmanyEnglishwordsandphrases(短语)aspossible.8．Thescene(幕)ofthisplayissetinGermanyduringWorldWarⅠ.9．Replacedesserts(甜点)withfreshfruitaftermealsandyouwillfinditisbeneficialtoyourhealth.10．Itisunbelievable(难以置信的)thathemanagedtofinishallthesummerholidayhomeworkinjustoneday.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Wandering(wander)inthestreet,Icaughtsightofatailor'sshop.2．Idon'tunderstanditthoroughlythoughIsought(seek)advicefrommyteacheryesterday.3．Inanycase,alotcanbeaccomplishedbyasmileandgoodmanners(manner)．4．Childrenarenotpermitted(permit)intothecinemawithouttheirparents.5．Thegirlisstaringatthestrangerwithhereyeswideopen.6．Intheprocessoflearningchinese,itisyourinterest,determinationandhardworkthatwillmakeadifference.7．Ittakesalotofpatience(patient)andhardworktobeagoodteacher.8．Youdidn'tbotherme.Onthecontrary,Iliketobewithyou.9．Manyyoungteacherswouldliketobemoreadventurous(adventure)andcreative.10．Thethiefhadhimselfspotted(spot)bythepolicewhenhewastryingtobreakintothehotel.11．Uponarrival,Jimmyfoundalonglineofapplicantswaiting(wait)tobeinterviewed.12．ThereismuchchancethatBillwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.13．Ihadjustwalkedoutofthekitchenwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.14．Theywentbacktothesceneswheretheyhadplayedtogetherandsungtogether.15．Itisveryimportanttoteachtheirchildrenhowtodealwithothers'kindnessandrudeness(rude)．Ⅲ.选词填空bringup，accountfor，goahead，onthecontrary，byaccident，asfor，takeachance，inrags1．Heseemstobegivingtheimpressionthathedidn'tenjoyhimselfinParis.On_the_contrary,_hehadawonderfultime.2．Hecouldnotaccount_forhisabsencefromschool,sotheteacherphonedhisparents.3．Alotoffamousscientistsmadesomeamazingdiscoveriesby_accidentwhiletheywereactuallylookingforsomethingelse.4．Theytook_a_chanceontheweatheranddecidedtoholdthesportsmeetthenextday.5．IgotsofedupwithwaitingforhimtodoitthatIjustwent_aheadanddiditmyself.6．Helikessummer,butas_forme,Ilikewintermuchbetter.7．Theprofessorthoughtthattheideatheyoungengineerbrought_upwasworthconsidering.8．Thisafternoon,justasIwasdoingmybusiness,amandressedin_ragssteppedintomyshopandbeggedmeforsomemoney.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Weturnedaroundandfound_a_girl_struggling_in_the_lake,_cryingforhelp.我们转过身来时，发觉一个小女孩在湖中挣扎，大声呼救。2．Hehad_just_rushed_into_the_classroom_whentheteachercamein.他刚跑进教室，这时老师进来了。3．Butrulesalonedon'tsecureanorderlysociety.It_is_the_people_who_obey_the_rules_that_matter.但是制度本身不能保证一个有秩序的社会，遵守规则的人才是重要的。4．It's_well­known_thatChinaisacountrybelongingtothethirdworld.众所周知，中国是属于第三世界的国家。5．Whenever_you_need_help,_Ihopeyoucangetintouchwithme.无论何时你须要帮助，我希望你可以联系我。Ⅴ.课文回顾Sailinghome,Henry,__1__Americanbusinessman,foundhimself__2__(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind.Whenhewasjustabouttogivehimselfup,he__3__(spot)byashipandsohelan