Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsDiscoverUsefulStructure课件高中英语人教版

Book3Unit1Festivals

and

Celebrations

DiscoverUsefulStructureAttheendoftheclass,youwillbeabletoidentifyandunderstandthemeaningandfunctionof–ingformastheattributeandthepredicative;concludetheusageof–ingformastheattributeandthepredicative;use–ingformastheattributeandthepredicativetoexpressfeelingsanddescribefestivalcelebrationactivities.LearningObjectivesWhatcanyouseeonthepicture?theroundshiningmoonsomeamazinglanternshanginghighintheskysomedeliciousmooncakeslyingintheplatefamiliessittingaroundthetableWhatisthecomingfestival?Mid-AutumnfestivalWhatdopeopleusuallydotocelebratethefestival?Whatfamilydoisgatheringtogethertoenjoymooncakesandadmiretheshiningmoon.LookandsayWhatdoyouknowaboutthisfestival?ItisHalloween,whichisanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.Childrenusuallydressinguptogototheirneighborstoaskforcandies.

Observe&thinkWhatisthecoming

festival?admiretheshining

moonWhatisthefunctionofthe–ingform?–ingformservesastheattributebeforethenounasingle–ingformthefestival

whichiscomingthemoonwhichisshiningconcise（简洁）Whatisthefestival?admirethemoonspecific（具体）active/progressive(主动或进行的意义)vivid（生动）someamazing

lanterns

anexciting

festival一个令人吃惊的事实an_________fact一本枯燥乏味的书a_________book一部有趣的电影an__________film一个有挑战的任务a___________task一个令人满意的结局a___________ending一段可怕的描述a___________account一个令人失望的结果a____________result一个有说服力的论点a___________argumentastonishingboringamusingsatisfyingfrighteningdisappointingchallengingconvincing事实上，很多现在分词已演化为形容词:

growing/increasing，charming，stimulating(令人兴奋的)，pressing(紧迫的），surrounding，challenging，rewarding(值得的）…Observe&thinkadj.expressfeelingssomemooncakes

lyingintheplatefamilies

sittingaroundthetablechildren

dressinguptogoto…mooncakes

whicharelyingintheplatefamilies

whoaresittingaroundthetablechildrenwhodressuptogoto…Observe&thinkform:position:relation:afterthenounphraseactive/progressive（主动或进行）habitualbehavior/astateofbeing（一种习惯行为或存在的状态）Whatfamilyusuallydoisgathering

togethertoadmiretheshiningmoon.Lanternsareamazing.What’sthefunctionof—ingform?–ingformservesasthepredicative动词ing形式作表语解释说明主语的内容,主语和表语可以互换位置。动词ing形式作表语表示主语的性质、特征和状态，相当于形容词。Gatheringtogethertoadmiretheshiningmooniswhatfamilyusuallydo.Observe&thinkObserve&thinkWhatfamilyusuallydoisgathering

togethertoadmiretheshiningmoon.Whatfamilydotodayistogathertogethertoadmiretheshiningmoon.Lanternsareamazing.Shewasamazedatlanterns.动词ing形式作表语表示抽象的、经常性的动作或一般情况。动词不定式表示具体的、一次性或将要发生的动作。动词ing形式通常用来修饰____，说明主语的特征，意思是____________。过去分词通常用来修饰____，说明主语的状态或感受，意思是_________。物令人...的人感到...的SummaryMakea

mind

map

tobettersummarizethefunctionandmeaningof—ingformfunctionpositionrelation...—ing现在分词作定语—ing现在分词作表语前置定语后置定语置于名词前单个—ing动词

—ing表示主动或进行的意义

部分—ing动词用作形容词置于名词后动词结构（短语）可改写成定语从句

—ing表示主动或进行的意义

—ing表示习惯行为或存在状态表示主语的性质、特征和状态解释说明主语内容SummaryVing作表语（令人…的）；Ved作表语（感到…的）PracticeToday9:05amSunnyliDiscussion:Whichfestivalisthebest?RioCarnival!Ispentareallyfundaytherewithmyfriends.Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!Theperformanceswerejustamazing.Today9:11amVincent1119TheSpringFestivalinChina,especiallythedinnerontheLunarNewYear’sEve!Allfamilymembersgettogether.AndIgetluckymoneyinredenvelopesfrommyparentsandrelatives,soit’salwaysanexcitingtimeforme.Today10:11amWizard_OzPerhapsThanksgiving.Whatcouldbebetter?Familiesgettingtogetherandeatingdeliciousfood,peoplewatchingsportsgamesonTV,friendslaughingandtalking,etc.Plusthere'sBlackFriday,ifshoppingisyourthing.Today10:24amCooper_08Ithinkit'sChristmas.Ijustcan'ttakemyeyesofftheshininglightsontheChristmastreeseverywhere.Lotsofsmilingfaces,andpeoplesingingChristmascarolsandwishingeachother“MerryChristmas!”ReadthefollowingmessagespostedbysomeexchangestudentsonanInternetforum.Underlinethe–ingformusedastheattributeorthepredicative.(page6，textbook）Whataretheirfavoritefestivals?Howdotheycelebratetheirfavoritefestivals?Canyoufindthe–ingformastheattributeandthepredicative?LaTomatinaisafestivalthattakesplaceintheSpanishtownBunoleveryAugust.Ithinkmanyfoodfestivalsare________becausepeoplearejusteating.However,thisfestivalis___________becausepeopledon’tactuallyeatthetomatoes.Instead,theythrowthemateachother!Thenumberofpeople_______partinthistomatofightcanreachupto20,000,anditisavery__________fightthatlastsforawholehour.The_________thingishowcleanBunolisafterthetomatoesarewashedawayafterthefight.Thisisbecausethejuicefromtomatoesisreallygoodformakingsurfacesclean.LaTomatinaWhenandwheredoesLaTomatinatakeplace?Howdopeoplecelebrateit?LaTomatinaisafestivalthattakesplaceintheSpanishtownBunoleveryAugust.Ithinkmanyfoodfestivalsare________becausepeoplearejusteating.However,thisfestivalis___________becausepeopledon’tactuallyeatthetomatoes.Instead,theythrowthemateachother!Thenumberofpeople_______partinthistomatofightcanreachupto20,000,anditisavery__________fightthatlastsforawholehour.The_________thingishowcleanBunolisafterthetomatoesarewashedawayafterthefight.Thisisbecausethejuicefromtomatoesisreallygoodformakingsurfacesclean.LaTomatinaCompletethepassagewiththeappropriate—ingformboringinterestingtakingexcitingamazing-ingformasthepredicative-ingformastheattributeWhat’sthefunctionof–ingform?What’syourfavoritefestival?Howdoyoucelebrateit?requirements:1.use—ingformtoexpressyourfeelingsanddescribeyourcelebrationactivities2.about80words参考词汇SpringFestival、LanternFestival、DraganBoatFestival…Transfer&CreateEvaluationformUseV-ingastheattributeandthepredicative.⭐⭐⭐Usecorrectspellingsandgrammar.⭐⭐⭐Thesentencesdescribefestivalcelebrationactivities.⭐⭐⭐(sample)SpringFestivalisthrillingineveryChinese’s

heart,sovariousactivitiesareindispensableinaddingflavortothefestival.Weusuallyhaveabigfeasttogether,gatheringaroundthetableandprayingfornextyear’sgoodluck.Duringthemeal,aredenvelopecontainingluckymoneyisgiventoeveryone,withsomeluckywordssaidtoeachother.Afterthemeal,familiescelebratingtheLunarNewYearcanalsoenjoyamazingSpringfestivalGalatogetherandmygrandparentsoftennarratesomefolktales,datingbacktoancientChina.Whataninterestingfestival!Canyoufindthe—ingformastheattributeandthepredicative?-ingformasthepredicative-ingformastheattributeafterthenoun-ingformastheattributebeforethenoun(sample)SpringFestivalisthrillinginevery