2015年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE12015年沈阳中考英语试题试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。一、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Peterreturnedthewallettothepolice.Hewas______honestboy.A.a B.an C.the D.(不填）2.—Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyouahand?—Thanksverymuch,______Icanmanage.A.and B.or C.so D.but3.—HasMaryevervisitedTowerBridge?—Yes.She______ittwoyearsago.A.visits B.visited C.hasvisited D.wasvisiting4.Janelookedcarefullyat______inthemirrorbeforegoingoutside.A.her B.him C.herself D.himself5.Bobhasgotgoodexamresults.Hisparentsareproudofhis______.A.success B.chance C.idea D.dream6.—Whosehomeis______fromschool,Alice’sorDaisy’s?—Alice’s,Ithink.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.thefarthest7.Youmustmakesureyourteaisnottoohot______youdrinkit.A.before B.after C.since D.while8.—Ithinkweshouldaskpeopletousepublictransportmoreoften.—______.A.Nevermind B.Notatall C.Sorry D.Iagree9.Adogwillloveyoufaithfullyandbringyou______happinessforyears.A.lotsof B.many C.alittle D.afew10.—Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.—It______thatatyphooniscoming.A.feels B.sounds C.seems D.looks11.Whenyou______adifficulttask,trytocontinuewithitandfinishit.A.give B.aregiving C.gave D.aregiven12.TheSilkRoadwas______longthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.A.quite B.too C.very D.so13.Doyouknow______?Iwanttoseeafunnyfilm.A.wherethecinemais B.whereisthecinemaC.wherethecinemawas D.wherewasthecinema14.Whenyouplaysport,youneedtoguard______accidents.A.over B.against C.with D.at15.—Look!Theoldman______abigboxintothehouse.—Let’sgoandhelphim.A.pulls B.pulled C.ispulling D.haspulled二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweek,studentsatRosieBridgeThere16alotofactivitiesincludinganEnglishbookfairinthelibraryandatreasurehunt.17studentsputonanEnglishplay.Otherstudents18Aspeakingcompetitionwasalso19.ThestudentshadtospeakonatopicinEnglish20twominutes.Henrywasthewinnerandwespoketohim.“I’msohappythatI21,”hesaid.“Iadvisepeopletospeakslowly.22theywanttobegoodpublicspeakers,they’dbetterspeakclearlyand23.”WealsospoketoseveralotherstudentsaboutEnglishWeek.Oneof24wasAmy.“IreallyenjoyedEnglishWeek.Itgavemeachancetolearnnew25.Inmyopinion,everyschoolshouldhaveanEnglishWeek.It’swell26doing,”shesaid.OnthelastdayofEnglishWeek,theheadteachergavea27tothewholeschool.Hegavestudentssomesuggestionson28toimprovetheirEnglish.“YoushouldcommunicateinEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryou29.YoushouldreadEnglishbooksandmagazines,andwatchEnglishtelevision30.Aboveall,youshouldenjoyEnglish!”hesaid.16.A.are B.were C.is D.was17.A.Some B.No C.All D.Few18.A.tookin B.tookplace C.tookpartin D.tookcareof19.A.playing B.played C.holding D.held20.A.on B.at C.for D.by21.A.did B.won C.lost D.had22.A.Although B.Since C.Until D.If23.A.confidently B.quietly C.quickly D.patiently24.A.us B.you C.them D.others25.A.abilities B.words C.friends D.books26.A.enough B.known C.dressed D.worth27.A.speech B.decision C.task D.help28.A.where B.how C.whether D.when29.A.must B.need C.should D.can30.A.programmes B.parts C.stars D.stations三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题15分；满分30分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。AMrLi:Sam,didyouenjoyyourfirstSpringFestivalinChina?Sam:Yes,Idid.Duringthisfestival,manyfamilymembersgettogether.MrLi:Yes.IhearthatatThanksgivingAmericansalsogettogetherforaspecialmeal.Itsoundssimilar.Sam:Yes.It’ssimilar.Duringtheseholidays,boththeChineseandAmericanscomehomeandhaveabigdinner.It’sgreatfun.MrLi:WhatdoyouthinkarethemaindifferencesbetweentheSpringFestivalandThanksgiving?Sam:Well,wetakepartindifferentactivitiesandeatdifferentkindsoffood.InChina,peopleusuallysetofffireworksandeatdumplings.IntheUS,weusuallywatchaThanksgivingparadeandanAmericanfootballgameonTV.Wealsoeatturkey.MrLi:That’sinteresting.31.WhospentthefirstSpringFestivalinChina,SamorMrLi?A.Sam. B.MrLi. C.Both. D.Neither.32.WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinktheChinesedoduringtheSpringFestival?a.setofffireworksb.watchaThanksgivingparadec.enjoyafootballgameonTVd.gettogetherforaspecialmealA.a;b B.c;d C.a;d D.b;c33.ThedifferenceaboutfoodbetweentheSpringFestivalandThanksgivingisthat______.A.theChineseeatturkeywhileAmericanseatdumplingsB.AmericanseatturkeywhiletheChineseeatdumplingsC.theChinesehaveaspecialmealwhileAmericansdon’tD.AmericanshaveaspecialmealwhiletheChinesedon’t34.WhatdoesMrLithinkofThanksgiving?A.Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Similar. D.Different.BAuntLinda’sadvicepagePeter Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawaladylyinginthestreet.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasawfulofthemtolaughather,andIregretnotsayinganything.Ifeelashamedofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation?DearPeter,Ibelieveyou’velearntanimportantlesson——you’llregretitifyoudon’tdotherightthingattherightmoment.Nexttimeinthesamesituation,youshouldmakeupyourownmind.Youshouldn’tlistentoyourfriend.Itwasawfulofthemtolaughatasicklady.Julile Ihavetosharearoomwithmyseven-year-oldsister,andshe’sdrivingmemad!ShehasahabitofplayingthepianowhenI’mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.Ilovemysister,butsometimesshe’ssoannoying!WhatshouldIdo?DearJulie,Youshouldtalktoyoursistermore.Askhertoplaythepianoonlywhenyou’renotstudying.Letherborrowyourthingsonlyifsheasksyoufirst.Perhapsshejustwantsmoreattentionfromyou.Tryspendingsometimewithhereverydayandyou’llbothlearnhowtolivehappilywitheachother.35.Whereisthepassagefrom?A.Poster. B.Diary. C.Magazine. D.Internet.36.BothPeterandAuntLindathinkthatlaughingatasickladyis______.A.helpful B.awful C.ashamed D.right37.Peterfeltashamedofhimselfbecausehe______.A.sawaladylyinginthestreetB.wentoutwithagroupofhisfriendsC.didn’twanttohelpthesickladyD.didn’tdotherightthingattherightmoment38.HowmanyproblemsdoesJuliehavewithhersister?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.39.WhatdoesAuntLindathinkisthemostimportantthingforJulietodo?A.Talktohersistermore.B.Paymoreattentiontohersister.C.Playthepianowithhersister.D.Spendallthetimewithhersister.40.AuntLinda’sjobistohelptheyoungpeoplewhoare______.A.lonely B.regretful C.indanger D.introubleCTotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurouspeople.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.41.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.42.Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis ______.A.special B.creative C.rich D.adventurous43.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby______.A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners44.Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos______.A.ontheInternet B.duringhertravelC.withhundredsoffollowers D.duringstayinginhotels45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“generous”meaninChinese?A.吝啬的 B.友善的 C.慷慨的 D.冷漠的DIthinkitissafetosaythatsnakesarenotpopularamongmostpeople.Itwouldbehardtofindapersonwhoisneutral(中立的),orsimplydoesn’tcareonewayortheother.WhatIwonderiswhysomethingevenwithoutlegscausessuchgreatfear.Snakesarequiteuseful,butthatdoesn’tseemtomatter.Snakeshelpcontrolthepopulationofmice.Withoutsnakes,perhapswewouldfindmiceeverywhere.Mostofus,however,wouldratherseeamousethanasnake.Thepoisonargument(毒性的争论)isastrongone.Somesnakesarepoisonous,andthiscausespeople’sdeath.However,thepoisonoussnakesareonlyasmallnumber.Wecan’tsayallthesnakesarebadjustbecauseofafewdangerousones.Andwhatdowedowiththepeoplewhoreallylikesnakes?Theylikesnakesevenmorestronglythanwedislikethem.Thesepeoplelearnaboutthem,findthemout,andwatchthemcarefully.Why?TheonlyreasonIcanthinkofisthatthesepeopleareopen-minded.Theyareabletoputasidedifferencesandwelcomethesnakeasafriend.Whateverthereasonforourlikeordislike,snakesdosomethinggoodinthecircleoflife.Theywouldprefertobeleftalone,andthatiswhatweshoulddo.Ifyou’relucky,youmightnotrunacrossmorethanafewoftheminalifetime.Thatwouldbefinewithmostofus.46.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheappearanceofsnakes?A.Somethingevenwithoutlegs. B.Somethingnotpopularamongpeople.C.Apersonwhoisneutral. D.Apersonwhocaresaboutnothing.47.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatmostpeopledislikesnakes?A.Theywelcomesnakesastheirbestfriends.B.Theywouldratherseeamousethanasnake.C.Theywonderwhysnakescancausegreatfear.D.Theylearnaboutsnakesandwatchthemcarefully.48.Althoughsomesnakesarepoisonous,______.A.theycausemanypeople’sdeathB.theycontrolthepopulationofmiceC.theyarenotdangeroustopeopleD.theyareonlyasmallnumber49.Peoplewhoreallylikesnakesareopen-mindedbecausethey______.A.areabletoputasidedifferencesB.thinkallthesnakesarepoisonousC.areabletodealwithpoisonoussnakesD.takepartinthepoisonargument50.Thelastparagraphseemstotellusthatthewriter______.A.dislikessnakes B.hasthebestluck C.lovessnakes D.preferstobeleftalone四、回答问题（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。AOpenApriltoOctober9amto11am2pmto5pmClosedSundaysAdults: £2.00Concessions: £1.50Students: £1.00Children: £0.50Clachan,Bettyhill,Sutherland,KW147SSTel:01641521418Email:strathnavermus@.uk51.What’sthenameofthemuseum?52.Howlongisthemuseumopenintheafternoon?53.Onwhatdayisthemuseumclosed?54.Whopaythemostfortickets?55.Inwhichcountryisthemuseum?BThemostvaluablegiftIhaveeverreceivedwasaphotoalbumfrommybestfriendKevin.KevinandIwereclassmatesforallsixyearsofprimaryschool.Webothhadthesameinterests,sowealwayshadalotofthingstotalkabout.Itiswonderfultohavesuchagoodfriend.However,lastsummer,Kevinhadtomovetoanothercitybecauseofhisfather’sjob.Thenhegavemeaphotoalbum.“Ithasphotosofthememorableeventswehaveexperiencedtogether.I’vealsowrittensomenotesundereachphoto,”hesaid.Iwasdeeplymoved.Iputthealbumbesidemybed.IalwayslookatitwhenIthinkofKevin.56.Whatisthewriter’smostvaluablegift?57.WhydidthewriterandKevinalwayshavemanythingstotalkabout?58.WhendidKevinmovetoanothercity?59.WheredidKevinwritesomenotes?60.WhatdoesthewriterdowhenhethinksofKevin?CRaisingchickensseemsadifficulttaskforteenagers.GracieGoodpasture,fromVirginia,US,notonlyraisesthem,butalsotriestobreed(喂养)the“perfectchicken”.Andsheevenwonanawardforherloveofscience.GraciestartedbreedingchickensinherthirdgradeatStewardSchool“Somehavethickereggshells(蛋壳),andthey’rehearty(健壮的)throughoutthewinter,”saidGrade.Sincethen,theyoungscienceloverstartedtotrytofindthehealthiestfree-range(散养)chickens.Andsheendedupbreedingatypethatnowbearshername.TheNationalScienceTeachersAssociation(NSTA)gavethe2015AngelaAwardtoGracieGoodpasture.Herinterestsdon’tendwithchickensandeggs.Sheisalsointobuildingrobotsandtestingpreservatives(防腐剂)infastfoods.Inherwords,shewantstogotoVirginiaTechforpoultry(家禽)sciencesinthefuture.61.WhereisGraciefrom?62.InwhichgradedidGraciestartbreedingchickens?63.WhatdidGraciefindaboutsomechickens’eggshells?64.WhendidNSTAgivetheAngelaAwardtoGracie?65.WhydoesGraciewanttogotoVirginiaTechinthefuture?五、短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A)阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。addedwondereithersomethingalsofromtimesbacktallDidyoueverthinkabouthowpeoplegottheirsurnames(familynames)?Didyouever66whowasthefirstpersontohaveyoursurname?ManymodernBritishsurnamesgo67totheVikingsandAnglo-SaxonswhoruledEnglandfor300years,until1066AD.Duringthose68,peoplejusthadonename.Totelleachpersonapart,theAnglo-Saxonsadded69theplaceapersoncamefromorthejobtheydidtotheirfirstname.Forexample,aladycalledAgatha70thetownofBlackburncouldbecalledAgathaBlackburn.TheVikings,ontheotherhand,71thenameofaperson’sfatherormother.SoErikJonssonwasthesonofamannamedJon.ManyVikingmen72hadnicknames(绰号).Theseusedtomeantheoppositeofwhatthepersonwasactuallylike.Forexample,JohnShortcouldbeavery73man,orErikWisecouldbeamanwhowasnotveryclever!So,nexttimesomeonetellsyoutheirsurname,stopandthinkforaminute.Itmighttellyou74abouttheirancestors(祖先)fromcenturiesago!B)阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。TodayItookpartinaquizshowataTVstudio.WhenIarrivedat75(eighth)o’clock,awomanputmake-uponmyface,andbrushedmyhair.Thenthedirectorcame.Hetoldmetostay76(relax)andnottoworry.Itwasreallykindofhimtodothat.Thehotlightsshonedownupon77(we).Oneofthecontestantspassedoutbeforetheshowstarted,sothedirector78(choose)anothergirl.ThegirlwascalledAngela.Sheknewalotof79(thing).Shebeatmeandanothercontestantandfinallywontheprize.EveryonewashappyforAngela.IwassorryIdidn’twin,butI’lldo80(well)nexttime.六、综合阅读（共10题，每小题2分；满分20分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第81〜90小题。AItisAugust2050.MrsPengandMrYuarewritingabouthotelsandhousesontheirposts.TheHotelWhaleTheHotelWhaleisbuilt(A)在水下.Itisintheshapeofawhale.Thishotelhas50bedrooms,acafeandashoppingcentre.MrsPeng:“Whenwewerestayingatthehotelrecently,mychildrenwatchedthefishoutsidetheirbedroomwindow.(B)Theywereneverbored.”ForeverGreenHousesThesehousesareboth“green”and“smart”.Thereisglassoutsidethehouses.Heatisheldundertheglassandisthenusedasenergyfor(C)eachhouse.Inthebathroom,yourmedicinecupboardisconnectedtoyourdoctor’scomputer.Inthekitchen,yoursmartfridgetellsthesupermarket’scomputerwhenyou(D)needmorefood.MrYu:“Whenwewerelivinginouroldhouse,wewereusingmoreenergy.IwouldcertainlyrecommendForeverGreenHousestomyfriends.(E)Theywillsatisfyeveryone.”BOnedayasIwassittinginacoffeeshop,Inoticedagirlworkingonherlaptop.Twopeople(A)passedbyandaccidentallyknockedoverherdrink.Toavoidtheembarrassment(困窘),thegirlpretended(假装)that(B)______hadhappenedandcontinuedworkingonhercomputer.ThisremindedmethatbothinChinaandBritain,whensomethingstrangehappensaroundyouorwhenyouareinanembarrassingsituation,(C)peopletend(倾向于)tousethiscommonwaytonotcatchotherpeopledattention.Alotofthetime,Britonsuseself—depreciatinghumor(自嘲式的幽默).Thisisawell-knownBritishcharacteristic.Forexample,imaginewalking(D)______yourfriendsandyoufallover.Yourfriendmayjustsay(E)“旅途愉快!”Oryoumayjustlaughabouthowclumsy(笨拙的)youare.FormanyBritons,makingfunofyourselfisawayofshowingyourstrengthofcharacter.Also,Britishareconsideratewhenitcomestoembarrassingothers.Forexample,students(F)usuallyhaveabirthdaypartyeveryyear.Soduringtheschoolday,astudentwillgiveoutinvitationstotheclass.Ifonepersondoesn’tgetaninvitation,buttherestoftheclassdoes,heorshewillfeelembarrassed.Toavoidit,it’scommonforstudentstoeveninvitepeoplewhoaren’t(G)theirfriends.86.写出文中划线部分(A)和(F)的同义词或近义词:____________87.在文中(B)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词:____________88. 将文中划线部分(C)改写为:peopletendtousethiscommonway____________otherpeoplewon’tnoticeit.89.将文中划线部分(E)译成英语:______90.文中划线部分(G)指代的是:______七、阅读与表达(共两节，A节5分，B节20分；满分25分）A)下列素材选自现行牛津英语教材。阅读图文，然后根据其内容从方框A〜E中选出可以填入图文空白处的正确答案。Therearesignseverywhere.Wemaynotbeabletounderstandthelanguage1,butwewillprobablyunderstandthesignsthere.Differentsignstellusdifferentthings.Theygiveus:•instructions(howtodosomething) 2•directions(wheretogoandhowtogettoaplace)3•warnings(whatweshouldnotdo)4•information(whatweneedtoknow) 5A.firstaidhereB.turnrightfortheairportC.inaforeigncountryD.taketheescalatortogoupE.noballgamesB)某英文报刊开辟中学生栏日，请你以Understandingsignsis______understandinglanguages为题写一篇小短文，为报社投稿(词数80~100)，步骤与要点如下：1.确定主题，并在文中说明原因；2.围绕主题，进行叙述；3.讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。要求：1.补全标题（参考词汇:aseasyas;easierthan;asimportantas;more/lessimportantthan等）；2.字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；3.鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；4.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照图文中的内容，但不可以直接引用图文中的句子；5.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Understandingsignsis_______understandinglanguagesSignscanbefoundeverywhereandtheyarenecessaryinourdailylife.Inmyopinion,understandingsignsis…〖答案解析〗一、单项填空1.B.『解析』考查冠词辨析。句意：“彼得把钱包还给警察。他是个诚实的男孩。”不定冠词a，an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指。不定冠词a(an)与数词one同源，是“一个”的意思。a用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前，honest是元音发音开头，故选B。2.D.『解析』考查情景交际。句意：“——你好，乔伊斯，你很忙。我可以帮你吗？”“——非常感谢，我自己能行”。如果不需要帮忙，习惯可以这么回答：Thanksverymuch,butIcanmanage.（非常感谢，但我自己可以应付。）如果需要帮忙，可以这么回答：Oh,thatwouldbegood.Thanksalot.（哦，那太好了，太感谢了。）故选D。3.B.『解析』考查动词时态辨析。句意：“——玛丽去过塔桥吗?”“——是的。两年前她去过。”twoyearsago是过去时间，一般与一般过去式连用，故选B。4.C.『解析』考查代词辨析。句意：“外出之前，简在镜子前仔细地打量下她自己。”Jane是女的，所以反身代词永herself（她自己），而himself是（他自己），用故选C。5.A.『解析』考查名词辨析。句意：“鲍勃考试成绩很好。他的父母因他的成功感到骄傲。”success成功；chance机会；idea想法；dream梦想。根据语境，故选A。6.B.『解析』考查形容词比较级、最高级。句意：“——谁的家离学校更远些，爱丽丝的家还是黛西的家?”“——我觉得是爱丽丝的家。”因为只是两者之间的比较，所以用比较级，而最高级是三者或者三者以上的比较，故选B。7.A.『解析』考查连词辨析。句意：“在喝之前，你必须确保你的茶不太烫。”before之前；after之后；since自从，既然，因为；while当，然而。根据语境，应该在喝之前判断茶是不是太烫，若是喝的时候判断舌头被烫着了，故选A。8.D.『解析』考查情景交际。句意：“——我认为我们应该让人们更多的使用公共交通工具。——________。”A.Nevermind没关系。B.Notatall不用谢。C.Sorry对不起。D.Iagree我同意。根据语境，故选D。9.A.『解析』考查量词辨析。句意：“一只狗会忠实地爱你并且给你带来______快乐很多年。”A.lotsof许多（既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词）；B.many许多（只能修饰可数名词）；C.alittle一些（只能修饰不可数名词）；D.afew一些（只能修饰可数名词）happiness是不可数名词。根据语境，故选A。10.C.『解析』考查连系动词辨析。句意：“——有乌云，风很大。”“——好像台风要来了。”能接asif/asthough表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem,appear,不可用be,look。根据语境，故选C。11.D.『解析』考查被动语态。句意：“当你被给一项艰巨的任务时，试图继续做并完成它。”givesb.sth.改成被动是sbbegivensth.；根据语境，故选D。12.D.『解析』考查固定句型。句意：“丝绸之路是如此的长以至于它穿越许多国家。”本题考查so…that“如此……以至于”句型。其余三个答案没有与that连用的这种句式，故选D。13.A.『解析』考查宾语从句。句意：“你知道电影院在哪吗?我想看场有趣的电影。”宾语从句的句型格式是关系代词或者关系副词+陈述语序；电影院在哪是客观事实，一般用一般现在时，故选A。14. B.『解析』考查动词词组辨析。句意：“当你做运动的时候，你需要防护以免事故。”guardagainst警戒;避免；提防;guardwith守护；guardat守望。根据语境，故选B。15. C.『解析』考查动词时态辨析。句意：“——看!那位老人正拖着个大箱子进屋。”“——让我们去帮帮他。”根据后面一句，可推知老人正在拖着箱子，所以用现在进行时，故选C。二、完形填空〖主旨大意〗本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了罗西桥学校学生成功举办英语周的故事。16.B『解析』考查Therebe句型。根据全文用一般过去时，therebe句型的谓语动词就近原则，activities是复数形式，故答案为B。17.A『解析』考查代词辨析。考查Some…,other(s)…句型。根据下文“other”，故答案为A。18.C『解析』考查动词词组词义辨析。A.tookin吸收；欺骗；B.tookplace发生；C.tookpartin参加；D.tookcareof照顾。根据语境，其他学生参加英文歌唱比赛，故选择答案C。19.D『解析』考查动词和动词语态辨析。根据Aspeakingcompetition演讲比赛应该被举行（held），故答案为D。20.C『解析』考查介词辨析。A.on具体某一天或者某一天上下午晚上；B.at点时间；C.for段时间；D.by到…为止。根据下文“twominutes”，两分钟属于段时间，故答案为C。21.B『解析』考查动词辨析。根据上文“Henrywasthewinner亨利是赢家”，说明他赢了，故答案为B。22.D『解析』考查连词辨析。A.Although虽然；B.Since自从；既然；C.Until直到；D.If如果。根据语境，如果他们想成为好的演说家，他们最好清楚地和23讲，故答案为D。23.A『解析』考查副词辨析。A.confidently自信地；B.quietly安静地；C.quickly迅速地；D.patiently耐心地。自信是演讲成功的必备条件，故答案为A。24.C『解析』考查代词辨析。根据上文“otherstudents”，而Amy应该是她们中之一，故答案为C。25.B『解析』考查名词辨析。A.abilities 能力；B.words单词；C.friends 朋友；D.books书本。根据文章讲述的是“英语周活动”，目的是提高同学们英语，故答案为B。26.D『解析』考查形容词辨析。A.enough足够的；B.known知道的；C.dressed打扮好的；D.worth值得的。根据上文“Inmyopinion,everyschoolshouldhaveanEnglishWeek.在我看来，每个学校都应该有一个英语周。”说明作者认为办英语周是值得做的，故答案为D。27.A『解析』考查名词辨析。A.speech演讲；B.decision决定；C.task任务；D.help帮助。根据下文“Hegavestudentssomesuggestionson28toimprovetheirEnglish.”，他给了学生们一些建议如何提高他们英语的建议，说明是做演讲报告，故答案为A。28.B『解析』考查连词辨析。A.where哪儿；B.how如何；C.whether是否；D.when什么时候。根据下文“YoushouldcommunicateinEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryou29.YoushouldreadEnglishbooksandmagazines,andwatchEnglishtelevision30.”，说明给的是如何提高英语的建议，故答案为B。29.D『解析』考查情态动词辨析。A.must必须；B.need需要；C.should 应该；D.can能够。根据语境应该是“你尽可能地（wheneveryoucan）和你的朋友用英语交流”，故答案为D。30.A『解析』考查名词辨析。A.programmes节目；B.parts 部分；C.stars星星；D.stations车站；位置。根据语境“你应该读英语书和杂志，看英语电视节目”，故答案为A。三、阅读理解A〖主旨大意〗本文是一篇对话。李先生和山姆交流中国的春节和美国的感恩节异同。31.A『解析』细节理解/事实细节题。根据原文“MrLi:Sam,didyouenjoyyourfirstSpringFestivalinChina?Sam:Yes,Idid.”李先生问山姆，你喜欢你在中国的第一个春节吗?山姆回答是的，可知答案为A。32.C『解析』细节理解题。根据原文“Duringthisfestival,manyfamilymembersgettogether.”在这个节日，许多家庭成员聚在一起；“InChina,peopleusuallysetofffireworks…”在中国，人们通常燃放烟花……；“andhaveabigdinner”一起吃大餐/聚餐。故选择C。33.B『解析』细节理解题。根据原文“InChina,peopleusually…eatdumplings.IntheUS,we…alsoeatturkey.”在中国，人们……吃饺子。在美国，人们……吃火鸡；故选择B。34.B『解析』细节理解题。根据原文最后一句“MrLi:That’sinteresting.”李先生说:那很有趣。故选择B。B〖主旨大意〗本文是一篇来自网页上的文章，是一个关于琳达阿姨的建议页面内容，页面呈现了Peter和Julile的烦恼，以及琳达阿姨给他俩的分别建议。35.D『解析』推理判断题。根据原文“Iregretnotsayinganything.Ifeelashamedofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation?”我很后悔没有说什么。我为自己感到羞愧。在这种情况下我应该做什么?说明Peter为自己当时的不知所措感到惭愧。故选择D。36.B『解析』细节理解题。根据原文“Itwasawfulofthemtolaughather”他们真可怕竟然嘲笑她；和原文“Itwasawfulofthemtolaughatasicklady.”这是可怕的嘲笑一个生病的女人。故选择B。37.D『解析』细节理解题。根据原文“ShehasahabitofplayingthepianowhenI’mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.”所以有三个问题：1）当我学习时，她有个弹钢琴习惯；2）她总是不告诉我就拿走我的东西；3）我尽量保持房间整洁，但她总是弄得乱糟糟。故选择D。38.C『解析』推理判断题。根据建议一开始就提出“Youshouldtalktoyoursistermore”，可推知多跟妹妹谈谈最重要。故选择C。39.A『解析』主旨大意题。根据全文呈现了Peter和Julile的烦恼，以及琳达阿姨给他俩的分别建议以及文章的标题AuntLinda’sadvicepage琳达阿姨的建议页面，可知答案为A。40.D『解析』推理判断题。题意：琳达阿姨的工作是帮助什么样的年轻人？A.lonely孤独的B.regretful后悔的，失望的C.indanger危险的D.introuble有烦恼的。根据短文，琳达阿姨给有烦恼的两个年轻人提了建议。故选D。C〖主旨大意〗本文是一篇报道。讲述了LauraCodyandTanbayTheune夫妇和摄影师RhiannonTaylor分别如何环游世界的故事。41.C『解析』细节理解题。根据第一段“Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.”但很少有人支付得起环游世界，因为酒店、食品和机票太贵了。故选择C。42.B『解析』推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.”越来越多的年轻人创造性地思维使他们的梦想成真。故选择B。43.D『解析』细节理解题。根据原文“Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.”他们为富有的房子主人照顾宠物，故选择D。44.A『解析』细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.”在互联网上，她和成千上万的追随者分享她呆的地方，她吃的食物，故选择A。45.C『解析』词义猜测题。根据下文“havegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.”给了他们食物，酒和旅费，故选择C。D〖主旨大意〗本文是一篇议论文，论述大家对蛇的感觉，提出了作者本人喜欢蛇的观点。46.A『解析』细节理解题。选项A没有腿的东西；B不受人们的欢迎的东西；C中性的、中立的人D什么都不关心的人。根据第一段最后一句“WhatIwonderiswhysomethingevenwithoutlegscausessuchgreatfear.”我不知道为什么某个东西即使没有腿也能造成如此巨大的恐惧。此处某个东西指代的就是蛇，故选择A。47.B『解析』推理判断题。根据原文“Mostofus,however,wouldratherseeamousethanasnake.”然而，我们大多数人宁愿看到一只老鼠不是一条蛇。故选择B。48.D『解析』推理判断题。根据原文“Wecan’tsayallthesnakesarebadjustbecauseofafewdangerousones.”只是因为一些蛇是危险的，我们就说所有的蛇都不好。说明危险的蛇只是少数，故选择D。49.A『解析』细节理解题。根据原文“TheonlyreasonIcanthinkofisthatthesepeopleareopen-minded.Theyareabletoputasidedifferencesandwelcomethesnakeasafriend.”我能想到的唯一理由是，这些人都是思想开明的。他们能够抛开分歧，欢迎蛇作朋友。故选择A。50.C『解析』主旨大意题。根据原文“Theywouldprefertobeleftalone”他们宁愿独处，此处指的是蛇，而不是作者本人，所以排除选项D。最后一段“Whateverthereasonforourlikeordislike,snakesdosomethinggoodinthecircleoflife.”无论我们喜欢或不喜欢的理由是什么，生活中，蛇做了一些好事的。可知作者是站在蛇一边的，所以排除选项A不喜欢蛇；而选项B文章并没有提及作者是否幸运，故也排除，故选择C。四、回答问题A〖主旨大意〗本文是一篇广告。有关Strathnaver博物馆的开放时间，门票，地址，电话，网址等。51.StrathnaverMuseum.『解析』细节理解题。根据图片里的文字或者原文黑体字.uk提示。52.For3hours.『解析』计算题