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初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE1江苏省连云港市2015年中考英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。1.TongLiyais____________famousactresswhoactedasacountrywomanin_______1970sintheTVshow

OrdinaryWorld.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;/2.—Whenisyourbirthday?

—Iwasborn__________December17.ThisyearI’llholdabirthdaypartyforitathome.

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.by3.—MustIfinishallthehomeworkthisevening?

—No,you__________.TomorrowisSaturday,andyouhaveenoughtimeforit.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.won’t

D.can’t4.—Doyouknow____________Dengchaois?

—Heisanactor.HeistheteamleaderinthepopularrealityTVshow

RunningMan

now.A.which

B.when

C.what

D.how5.—Oh,myGod!I______mynotebookinmybedroom.—Itdoesn'tmatter.I'lllendyoumine.A.forget B.forgot C.leave D.left6.Inthesong1BetMyLife,theUSrockbandImagineDragontellspeopleneverto______.A.giveup B.giveout C.givein D.giveoff7.—I'mafraidIwon'tpasstheexam—Comeon,Bill.Youshouldbelievein______.That'sthesecretofsuccess.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves8.—Whyareyoulooking______inclassallday?—BecauseIcan'tfinishmyhomeworkuntileleveneverynight.A.awake B.asleep C.sleeping D.sleepy9.Inthepastfewyears,greatchanges______inLianyungang.A.takeplace B.tookplaceC.havetakenplace D.havebeentakenplace10.—Whatprogrammeissoattractive?—Theguardofhonor(仪仗队)ofthePLAaretakingpartintheparadeonRedSquare.______excitingeven!A.Howa B.Whatan C.Howan D.Whata11.—TheInternetservicefeesaretoohigh,andthespeedistooslow.—That'swhyPremierLiKeqiangasksoperators(运营商)toprovideInternet.A.manycheaperandquicker B.verycheaperandquickerC.morecheaperandquicker D.muchcheaperandquicker12.Youwillseemanyauntsdancingtogetheronthesquareifit______intheeveningA.doesn'train B.rains C.willrain D.won'train13.Itisgreat____ustogetsomanyfavouritebooksonInternationalChildren'sBookDay.A.to B.with C.Of D.for14.—Wow,Wendy,it'scooltomakeashortvideowithyourmobilephone—JustwithasoftwarecalledMeipai.Letmeshowyou____A.whichtouse B.howtouseit C.whattouse D.wheretouseit15.—ThedramaseriesTigerMother,CatDadispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?A.Ithinkso. B.Prettygood. C.Allright. D.That'sallright.二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A.B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Oncetherewasalittlegirllivinginasmall,poorhouseonahill.Asshegrowsup,shebegantoplayinhersmall16____,shewasabletoseeoverthegardenandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousehighonthehill-andthathousehad17____windows.Althoughshelovedherfamily,she18____abouthowwonderfulandexcitingitmustbetoliveinthatgoldenhouseallday.Thenshe19____theagewhenshecouldplayoutsideofhergardenfence(篱笆),sheaskedhermother20____shecouldgoforabikerideoutsidethegate.Hermotherthoughtforawhileand21____allowedhertogo.Thelittlegirlrodeherbike22____shegottothegateofthegoldenhouse.Assheleaned(倚靠)herbike23____thegatepost,shefocusedonthepaththat24____tothehouseandthenonthehouse25____andwasso26____.Allthewindowswereplain(普通的)brandratherdirty.Shewassosadthatshedidn'tgoanyfurther.Heartbroken,sherodeherbikeback.Asshe27____,shesawasightthatamazedher.There28____thevalleyontheothersidewasalittlehouse.Itswindowsglistened(闪耀)goldenasthe29____shoneonherlittlehouse.She30____thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhouseallalong.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhereyesandinherdailylife!16.A.hill B.garden C.house D.room17.A.broken B.wooden C.golden D.modem18.A.wanted B.dreamed C.hoped D.wished19.A.reached B.arrived C.touched D.grew20.A.that B.evenif C.asif D.if21.A.firstly B.friendly C.fully D.finally22.A.unless B.until C.since D.though23.A.against B.away C.off D.next24.A.showed B.arrived C.took D.led25.A.oneself B.itself C.herself D.himself26.A.satisfied B.pleased C.disappointed D.excited27.A.lookedin B.lookedup C.lookedat D.lookeddown28.A.through B.toward C.across D.around29.A.stars B.planets C.sun D.moon30.A.required B.replied C.regretted D.realized三、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,C篇每小题1分,满分25分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATalkingonamobilephoneisexpensive,soalotofpeoplesendtextmessages.Textmessagesaremuchcheaperthantalkingonamobilephone,andyoucanmakeitevencheaperbyshorteningthewords.Youcandothisbytakingout"unimportant"lettersinthewords(usuallywords)andusingnumbersinsteadofwords(2=to,3=free,4=for,8='ate,soh8='hate,"etc.).Youcanalsokeepawayfromusingpunctuation.Hereisanexample:Imbutnw,whyntgvroeaell.(I'mhomenow.Whynotgivemeacall?)Whatdoyouthinkthesetextmessagesmean?Mobilephoneusershavedevelopedagroupofsymbolstoshowhowtheyfeel.Theyarecalledemoticons(表情符号),andtherearesomeexamplesbelow.Toreadanemoticon,youhavetolookatitsideways.Forexample,ifyousaysomethinginatextmessagewhichisajoke,youcanfollowitwithasmilingface.Likethis:Whydid’tcallme?I'msosad.:-)Herearesomeothers.Canyouthinkoftextmessageswhereyoucouldusethem?:一)laughing:一(sad:一<reallysad:-VshoutingI-Iasleep8-1surprised\-obored31.PeopleusetextmessagesinordertoA.playsjoke B.playstrick C.savemoney D.keepasecret32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewaytomakeyourtextmessagesshorterandcheaper?A.Usingnumbersinsteadofwords.B.Usingpunctuationlikeinvertedcommas.C.Takingout"unimportant"lettersinthewords.D.Developingaseriesofsymbolstoshowyourfeelings.33.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedtextmessagesinparagraph5means‘’.A.Doyouwanttogetacameratonight?B.Doyouwalktothecinematonight?C.Doyouwishtobuyacameratonighl?D.Doyouwanttogotothecinematonight?34.Whenyouknowsomethingunexpectedhappens,youcanuse_inyourtextmessagetoshowyourfeeling. A.:一) B.:一( C.8一1 D.1一1BAHindusaint(印度圣人)whowasvisitingtheRiverGangestotakeabathfoundagroupoffamilymembersonthebanks(河岸),shoutinginangerateachother.Heturnedtohisdisciplesandasked,"Whydopeopleshoutinangerateachother?"Thedisciplesthoughtforawhile,andoneofthemsaid,"becausewelosecalm,weshout.""But,whyshouldyoushoutwhentheotherpersonisjustnexttoyou?Youcanaswelltellhimwhatyouhavetosayinasoftvoice,"askedthesaint.HisdisciplesgavesomeanswersbutnonesatisfiedtheotherdisciplesFinallythesaintexplained,"whentwopeopleareangryateachother,therewillbeadistancebetweentheirhearts.Tocoverthatdistancetheymustshouttobeabletoheareachother.Theangriertheyare,thestrongertheywillhavetoshouttoheareachother."Whathappenswhentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon'tshoutateachotherbuttalksoftly,becausetheirheartsareveryclose."Helookedathisdisciplesandsaid,"Sowhenyouargue(争论),donotletyourheartsgetDistant.Donotsaywordsthatdistanceeachothermore,orelsetherewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceissogreatthatyouwillnotfindthepathtoreturn."35.Whowereshoutingateachotherontheriverbanksinthepassage?A.Asaintandhisdisciples. B.Achildandhisparents.C.Agroupoffamilymembers. D.Agroupofbankworkers.36.Oneofthedisciplesthinksthatpeopleshoutateachotherbecause.A.theirheartsdistancealot B.theirheartsareverycloseC.theydislikeeachother D.theylosetheircalm37.Accordingtothesaint,whenwedon'tagreewitheachother,weA.shouldnotarguewitheachother B.shouldnotshoutateachotherC.shouldletourheartsgetdistant D.shouldfindawaytoreturnhome.CLikehumans,noteverydogcandonateblood.Thedogsarescreened(检查)forhealthfirst.Dogsmusthavethecorrectbloodtype,weighatleast55poundsandbeyoungerthan8yearsold.Theymaydonatethreeorfourpints(品脱)ayear,whichcanhelpanimalsthataresufferingfromillnesseslikecanceroranaccidentlikebeinghitbyacar.Onepintcansaveuptothreedogs.Ownersvolunteertheirpetsfortheshortprocedure(程序),whichrequiresnosedation,akindofmedicinegiventocalmhimorherdown.It'sthedogthatfinallychoosestoliestillandgive.Ifthedogswanttogetupandleave,theycan. SandyLucasbroughther7-year-oldblackGermanshepherd,Raina,tothebloodmobile(流动血站)whenitwasparkedathersmallvillage.Sandysaidshewouldn'thavetroubledherselfwithhighwaytrafficandcityparkingproblemstotakethedogtoPennVet'sanimalhospitalindowntownPhiladelphia,whichistwiceasfarfromherhome.ButthebloodmobilemadeiteasytofindoutifRainacoulddonate."Iwasvery,veryexcitedthatshehadtherightbloodthatwasneededtohelpanotherdogout,"shesaid."We'lldoitagain."38.Whatshouldweknowaboutadogbeforeitdonatesblood?①Healthcondition②Bloodtype③Pintnumber④Donatingtime⑤Weight⑥AgeA.①②③④ B.②③④⑤ C.③④⑤⑥ D.①②⑤⑥39.Asablooddonator,onehealthydogcansaveatleastotherdogsayear.A.three B.four C.nine D.twelve40.Whatshouldbedonetofindoutifadogcoulddonate?A.Patientsshouldbecalledintocalmthedonordown.B.DoctorsshouldgivesedationtoadonortothebloodmobileC.AvolunteerownerbringshisorherdonortothebloodmobileD.AskilleddriversendstheownerandthedonortoPennVet'sanimalhospital.41.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.DogsDonateBloodtoo B.DogsHelpEachOthertooC.Raina—ADonorHero D.Sandy-AVolunteerOwnerDInParis,onefreezingwinterevening,Iwashavingdinnerwithmyfriend,Mr.Dupin,thefamousdetective.Wehadjustfinishedourmeal,whentherewasaloudknockingatthedoor.Dupinopenedit.TherestoodMr.Germain,thechief警长)oftheParisPoliceWewelcomedhimwarmly,forhewasanoldacquaintance(熟人)whomwehadn'tseenforagreattime.“Ineedyourassistance,"saidGermain."Imetacase(案件)thathasbeengivingmeagreatdealoftrouble.””isverysimplebutverystrange."“Also,pleasekeepthissecret.IfanyonefoundoutthatItoldyouthis.Iwouldcertainlylosemyjob.’‘“Well,then,”saidtheChief,”Ihavelearnedthataveryimportantletterhasbeenstolenfromtheking.Wearesurewhostoleitandthattheletterisinhishouse.’‘"Butwhowoulddaredosuchathing?"Icried."Thetpief,"saidGermainsoftly,"amanwhodarersdomanydangerousthings.Heisoneofthemostpowerfulandimportantministersinthegovernment.HeisMinisterDamon.”"Alotoftimes,whileMinisterDantonwasout,alotofwell-trainedpoliceofficerscarefullysearchedtheentirehouse,roombyroom.Infact,weexaminedeverythinginthehousebutfoundnothing."…Amonthlater,DupinaskedGermainandmetohishouse.TherehetookoutaletterandhandedittotheChief.Wewerebothverysurprised.Dupinexplained,"IknowMinisterDantonverywell.Hecouldnothidetheletterinanyoftheusualhidingplaces.Irealizedthathemighthavelefttheletteroutintheopen,rightundereveryone'snose,wherenoonewouldsearchforit."“ThenIvisitedhimwithmydarkglassesontohelpmeobserve(观察)better.Whilewewerechatting,adirty,tornletterintheletterholdersuddenlycaughtmyeyes-unusualfortheMinister,whoiscarefulandneat.""Iwassureitwastheletter.""ThenIpurposelyleftmyglovesbehindsoIcouldcomebackagain.""Thenextmorning,Ihiredamantofireagunonthestreet,whiletheMinisterwenttoseewhathappened,Istoletheletterbyreplacingitwithasimilarone,OnitDupinwrotethesewords:Yourplanwasgood,butminewasbetterAsyoucansee,Itooktheletter.—BasedonastorybyEdgarAllanPoe42.Theunderlinedword"assistance"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeanshere.A.hobby B.help C.habit D.holiday43.Whoisthebestatsolvingdifficultcasesaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriter. B.Mr.Germain. C.Mr.Dupin. D.MinisterDanton.44.DupindidallthefollowingthingstohelpgettheletterbackEXCEPTA.wearinghisdarkglasseswhenvisitingDanton'shouseB.leavinghisglovespurposelybehindinDanton'shouseC.hiringamantofireagunonthestreetthenextmorningD.writingsomewordsontheletterheputintotheletterholder45.FromthepassagewecaninferthatA.DupinandDantonarealsoacquaintancesB.DupinandthewriterarebothdetectivesC.DantonandthewriterarenewfriendsD.GennainandDantonaredangerousenemies四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46.“(无论何事)happens,I'lllookaftermyfatherwell."TheMostBeautifulFilialChild(最美孝心少年)LiangWeiyuesaid.47.Lianyungang,oneofthe(东方的)seasidecities,willplayanimportantroleintheBeltandRoadInitiatires(“一带一路”战略构想).48.Hetoldhisparentshisideasaboutthecampingseveraltimes,andthey(同意)withhimatlast49.Asa(传统的)festival,DragonBoatfestivalisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.50.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,lotsof(工厂)havebeenmovedawayfromthepeople'slivingareasinthecity.B.根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。Sometimeswewishthatwecouldhavemoretime.Thegoodnewsisthat2015willbeonesecond(51)Ithan2014-alsoknownasaleapsecond(闰秒).Overthecenturies,Earthhasbeenslowingdown.This(52)mthatwemustkeepchangingourclockstokeepinstepwithEarth'stime.TokeepupwithEarth'stime,we(53)aasecondsometimes.WEhavebeendoingthis(54)s1972.Andthisyearwillbethe26thsecondwe'veadded!Youwillhavetostayup(55)Iifyouwanttoexperienceit.It'llbeaddedjustbefore8:00amonJuly1Beijingtime.Soyouwillsee7:59:60onJulyI.五、选词填空(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。56.—DoesJacklikethenewrobotthatIsenttohim?—Yes.Heitverymuch.Heplayswithitallday.57.—Noonewelcomeswithbadmanners—Yes.Ithinkweshouldpayattentiontoourmannerswhenwehaveatrip.58.Workhardtogetthemwhenchancesappear,ortheysoon.59.withparentsoftenisjustoneofthegoodwaystolovethem.60.Mr.Blackdoesn'tliketravelling.Hestayedathomegoingoutallthesummer.61.—WhathappenstoMrs.White?—Shehersonwhoisseparated—forMERS(中东呼吸综合症).62.Lucyhadatrafficaccidentonherwayhome.shewasnothurt,justgotscared.63.Plentyoftreesandwildanimals'livingareasbecomesmallerandsmaller.64.—What'syourideaaboutusingWeChatinclassinaschoolinHangzhou?—makeclassesinterestingandlively,teachersmayuseitinclass.65.—Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilmat7:00p.m.lastSunday?—Itheexamtobeheldthenextdaythen.六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。66.Moreandmoreyoungpeople(让座)theelderlyonthebusinourcity.67.Sandyislookingforwardto(成为一员)thePapercutClubofourschool.68.—ImissmyneighboursverymuchafterImovedintothenewflat.—SodoI.I(过去常常)playcards

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