2015年湖北省黄冈市中考真题英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE1湖北黄冈市2015年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间120分钟满分120分)亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选余其他答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。3．非选择题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。一、听力(共三节，计25分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。1．A.B.C.2．A.B.C.3．A.B. C.4．A.B.C.5．A.B.C.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。6．Whatcoloristhesweater?A.Red.B.Blue.C．Yellow.7．Howmuchdoesthegirlpayforthesweater?A．Fivedollars.B.Ninetydollars.C．Ninedollars.听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。8．What’swrongwithLinda?A．Shehasaheadache.B．Shehasatoothache.C．Shehasafever.9．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Athome.B．Atschool.C．Inthehospital.听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。10．WhichclubdoesLiMingwanttojoin?A．Art.B．Chess.C．Sports.11．Whendoestheclubhavetheclasses?A．OnFridaymorning.B．OnSaturdaymorning.C．OnSundaymorning.听第9段对话，回答第13、14小题。12．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Tothebank.B．Tothepostoffice.C．Tothelibrary.13．Howcanthewomangetthere?A．Bybike.B．Bybus.C．Onfoot.14．Howlongwllittakethewomantogetthere?A．About5minutes.B．About10minutes.C．About20minutes.听第10段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。15．WherewasWangFangbeenasavolunteer?A．InMacheng.B．InHong’an.C．InLuotian.16．WhatdidWangFangdothere?A．Shetaughtandhelpedthechildren.B．Sheraisedmoneyforthechildren.C．Shegaveawaybookstothechildren.17．WhatdoesWangFangthinkofhervolunteerjob?A．Hard.B．Interestingbutdangerous.C．Easy.听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。18．WhowrotethereportUndertheDome(穹顶之下)?A．JacksonB．ChaiJing.C．GuoJingming.19．What’sthereportabout?A．Waterpollution.B．Noisepollution.C．Airpollution.20．WhatareJackson’sideasforsolvingtheseproblems?A．Takingabusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.B．Ridingbikesinsteadofdriving.C．Reducingfactoriesthatburncoalinsteadofdriving.第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21．Wheredidtheoldwomanlive?A．Inthecity. B．Inthecountryside.C．Onthesea.22．Whatdidthethreesonscomehomefor?A．Mother’sDay. B．Mother’sbirthday.C．Father’sbirthday.23．WhatdidJimbuyforhermother?A．Ahouse. B．Acar.C．Anecklace.24．HowdidMomlikethecar?A．Shedidn’tuseit.B．Sheoftenusedit.C．Shegaveittoherbestfriend.25．Whathappenedtotheparrotlate?A．Itsangsongsforhermother.B．Mothercookeditandateit.C．Motherplayedwithiteveryday.二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26．—What’syourfavorite，Jim?—Myfavoriteis________.IoftenlistentoitonMP3.A．sports B．danceC．science D．music27．—AreSandyandKate________goodfriends?—Yes，theyare.Pleaselookafter________.A．your；their B．your；themC．yours；theirs D．you；them28．—Howmanyfriendswillcometoyour________birthday?—About________.A．fifteen；fifteen B．fifteenth；fifteenthC．fifteen；fifteenth D．fifteenth；fifteen29．—________mysurprise，JinMingwaschosenintoourschoolfootballteam.—Congratulations.Hedidwell________playingfootballwhenhewasveryyoung.Ihopehe’llbethebestplayerinourschool.A．To；of B．At；atC．To；in D．In；about30．—Howoftendoyouhaveaschooltripthisterm?—________.Sinceseveralaccidentshappenedtosomeschools，alltheschooloutdooractivitieshavebeenaskedtostop.A．Always B．HardlyeverC．Sometimes D．Often31．—Mike，whatwereyourparentsdoingat8∶00lastnight?—Mymotherwasreading________myfatherwasplayingcomputergames.A．while B．whenC．unless D．aslongas32．—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneof________countriesintheworld?—Yes，Ido.It’smuch________thantheUS.A．oldest；older B．theoldest；olderC．theoldest；elder D．theolder；elder33．—Amy，canwegiveawaythesesofetoys？We________themformanyeyars.—Mom，butIwanttokeepthebear.A．bought B．hadC．havebought D．havehad34．—Ihaven’tbeentothesciencemuseumforalongtime.Whataboutyou?________.Couldyougowithmethisweekend?A．Metoo B．MeneitherC．SohaveI D．Meeither35．—WhatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildrenintheChildren’sHome?—You’resupposedto________astudygrouptohelpthem.A．takeup B．fixupC．setup D．stayup36．—Doyouthinkteenagers________tomaketheirowndecisions?No，Idon’tagreewithyou.They’retooyoungtodothat.A．encourage B．areencouragingC．areencouraged D．wereencouraged37．—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter，Lucy?—IpreferthesongLittleApple________canattractmanypeople.A．which B．whoC．whom D．where38．—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.A．notbuying B．nottobuyC．tobuy D．buying39．—Excuseme，doyouknow________？—Sure，thereisabookstoredownthestreetnearhere.A．wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB．whereIcangetsomepostcardsC．howcanIgetsomepostcardsD．whenIcangetsomepostcards40．—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor？I’mgoingtocookdinner.—________.I’lldoitatonce，Mom.A．I’mafraidnot B．You’rekiddingC．It’sashame D．Mypleasure三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WheIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980，Godgavemeagift，itwashappiness.Oneweekend，Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcutoffmy__41__becauseofitshighspeed.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital，IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylife__42__arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime！EvenIwasfulloffears.__43__slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI__44__everyday.However，it’seasier__45__thandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness__46__.Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon，Icouldtreatmylifewitha__47__mind.Butinourdailylife，Ioftenseemyclassmates__48__aboutlittlethings：Theygetabadgradeonatest；theirbuscomes__49__；theydon’thaveamobilephonebut__50__have，andsoon.ButIonly__51__life.Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident：Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhave__52__.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy？Someonemaysay，“Mywholelifewouldimprove__53__Ihaveanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthecarandwhat__54__？Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.Happinessdependsonwhatwehave！It’sourheart.It’sstateofMindeventhoughyouownwholeworld，youmaystillfeel__55__.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.41．A.feet B．legsC．arms D．ears42．A.with B．withoutC．for D．on43．A.Or B．ButC．So D．Once44．A.cried B．laughedC．sat D．stood45．A.dreamed B．actedC．called D．said45．A.dreamed B．actedC．called D．said46．A.strongly B．especiallyC．completely D．similarly47．A.crazy B．normalC．full D．special48．A.getexcited B．getnervousC．getserious D．getworried49．A.early B．firstC．fast D．late50．A.theother B．oneanotherC．other D．others51．A.hate B．dislikeC．enjoy D．save52．A.lost B．hadC．found D．spent53．A.because B．asC．if D．whether54．A.happens B．takesplaceC．used D．uses55．A.funny B．happyC．excited D．unhappy四、综合阅读(共两节；计32分)第一节阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(1)56.WhenwilltheNo－SmokingLawbecarriedoutinBeijing?A．May31,2015 B．June1,2015C．June2,2015 D．June4,201557．WhobecamethefirstAsian­bornpersoninthemen’s100meters?A．TysonGay. B．MikeRodgers.C．SuBingtian. D．LiuXiang.58．HowmanypeoplediedfromtheoutbreakofMERSinSouthKoreaonJune1st?A．1 B．2C．14 D．2559．WhatcausedthebigshiptosinkonYangtzeRiver?A．Hittinganothership.B．Carryingtoomanypeople.C．Thewrongdriving.D．Asuddenstrongcyclone.(2)Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert，“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert，”shethought.Asshestarted，shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries，shestillfaild.Atthistime，adeepvoicesaid，“ifabreeze(微风)cancrossthedesert，socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered，“that’sbecauseabreezecanfly，butIcan’t.”“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothebreeze，anditcantakeyouacross，”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow？No！No！”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain.”saidthedesert.“ndwhetheryou’reariverorvapor，yournature(本性)neverchanges.”Hearingthis，thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstage(阶段)ofherlife.60．Whatdidthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert?A．Shethoughtshecouldn’tcrossthedesert.B．Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.C．Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.D．Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.61．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?A．Thedesert. B．Thenature.C．Thebreeze. D．Thestream.62．Whatdidthestreamdointheend?A．Crossedthedesert.B．Stoppedtrying.C．Failedtogettotheocean.D．Died.63．Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A．Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.B．Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.C．Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestream’s.D．Tosucceed，weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.(3)HaveyoueverheardofamobilephonecompanycalledNokia？Anddoyouknowthatthere’samoblephonethrowingcompetitioninFinlandeveryyear?Inordertorecycleoldmobilephones，thetownofSavonlinnainsoutheastFinlandholdsaMobilePhoneThrowingCompetitioneveryyear.Andpeoplecanhavealittlefunfromthegames.Whilecompetitiorscannotthrowtheirownphones，thecompetitionorganizersprovidehundredsofmobilestochoosefrom.Thenpeoplethrowasfaraspobbiblefromthethrowingarea.Lastyear’swinnerEreKarjalainensetaworldrecordwithhis101.46mthrow.Asaprize，hegotachanceofdrinkingandpracticedagainashispreferredtrainingmethods.Thosewithoutastrongthrowingarmcanenterthefreestylecompetition.Duringthecompetition，thestyleofthethrowarejudged(判断)ratherthanthedistance.Athree­personjury(评委)givesscoresfromonetosix，andthethrowerwiththehighestnumberofpointswins.ThisYear’scompetitionwillbeheldonAugust24.Sign­ups(报名注册)arestillbeingacceptedforfivedollarsperpersonortwodollarsforchildren12andunder.Oncealltheday’sphoneshavebeenthrown，theyaretakentoarecyclingcenter.64．Finlandholdsthemobilephonethrowingcompetitionmainlyinorderto________.A．recycleoldNokiamobilephonesB．raisemoneyforthepoorC．havefunandenjoythecompetitionD．takeexerciseandkeephealthy65．Theunderlinedword“competitions”inthepassagemeans“________.”A．ThecompetitionorganizersB．MembersofthecompetitionjuriesC．ThosewhohavenothingtodowiththecompetitionD．Thosewhotakepartinthecompetition66．Achildattheageoftenmustpay________dollarsforthesign­up.A．0 B．2C．5 D．667．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Peopleonlycanthrowthemobilephonesprovidedbytheorganizers.B．Thosewhothrowthefarthestwillwinthefreestylecompetition.C．Ifyouareweak，youcantakepartinthefreestylecompetition.D．EreKarjaiainenwonlastyear’scompetitionwithhis101.46mthrow.第二节任务型阅读(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)(4)Recentlythestudentsinourschoolalltakepartinsports.Theyfallintothreegroups.Thestudentswhoputmuchmorestressontheirstudygototheplayground.Theyjustwanttogobacktotheirclassroomswithaclearerandquickermind.Mostofthemchooselong­distancerunning.Sotheycanbewellregardedasstudy­oriented(倾向的)sportspartiipants(参加者)．Thestudentsinthesecondgrouparerealsportslovers.Theyputasidetheirstudiesforamatch.Theyjoininthesportthatintereststhemmost.Theymaybecalledfun­orientedsportsparticlpants.Thestudentsinthethirdgroupwantbeautyfromsports.Boyswanttobecomestrong；girlswanttobeslimandgraceful.Theyareverycarefulinchoosingthekindofexercisetheydo，andareafraidthatcertainsportsmayinfluencetheirbodyshapes.Theymaybebeautyorientedsportsparticipants.Now，ifyoulookaroundtheschoolyard，youcan’tfindthebookwroms(书呆子)anymore，andinstead，therearehealthy，strong，cleverandmodernizedstudentseverywhere.阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息。五、补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。(NancycomestoHuanggangforatour.ShemeetsLiFeiinthestreet.)N：Goodafternoon！I’mNancy.Nicetomeetyou!L：Nicetomeetyou，too.I’mLiFei.72.________N：Yes.IhearHuanggangisabeautifulcity.Bytheway，whereareyougoing?L：I’mgoingtorelaxmyselfbyWestLake.73.________N：Sure，I’dloveto.(Tenminuteslater.)N：Look！Therearesomanypeopleboatingonthelake.Why?L：74.________QuYuanwasagreatpoetinancientChina.Onthatday，wealsothrowzongziintothelakeorriver.N：Soundsveryinteresting.75.________L：You’rewelcome.Oh.Nancy.Ihavetoleavenow.I’llpreparefortomorrow’sfinalexam.N：76.________Goodbye!L：Bye­bye!A．Wouldyouliketogotherewithme?B：WhendidyoucometoHuanggang?C．Oh，the’repreparingfortomorrow’sDragonBoatFestivalinmemoryofQuYuan.D．OK.Goodlucktoyou!E．Areyouonavacationhere?F．CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutDragonBoatFestival?G．Thankyoufortellingmealot.六、补全句子(8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子(每空最多不超过四个词)。77．你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗？Doyouthinkweteenagersshould________________________theInternet？(keep)78．你和你的家人相处得怎样？Howareyou________________________yourfamily？(get)79．一收到妈妈的来信，她就立刻启程回家。Shewillsetoffforhomeatonceassoonasshe________________________hermother.(hear)80．习近平同志要求我们每个党员都要严格要求自己。Mr.XiaskseachofusPartymembers________________________ourselves.(be)81．谢谢你用小汽车搭载了我一程。Thankyoufor________________________inyourcar.(give)82．上周参观了博物馆后，我为中国的发明感到自豪。I________________________Chineseinventionsaftervisitingthemuseumlastweek.(take)83．他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法。He________________________manydifferentideastosolvetheseproblemsalready.(come)84．通往北京的火车票半小时前就卖光了。TrainticketstoBeijing________________________halfanhourago.(sell)七、书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)用微笑播撒阳光，用行动践行梦想，用一种无形的精神力量感染着身边的每一个人，为同学们树立了一个个积极向上的榜样——这就是“阳光少年”。某中学自开展“向阳光少年学习”的活动以来，我们的身边涌现了许许多多的“阳光少年”，请你以“ASunshineTeenager”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一位你身边的“阳光少年”(假如这位阳光少年名叫XiaoHui)。要点提示：1．诚实善良、团结友爱、乐于助人；2．热情、活泼、开朗、乐观向上；3．热爱劳动、不怕困难、心怀感恩，积极为父母、师长分忧；4．勤奋好学，积极参加各种文体活动。参考词汇：friendly；beready；warm­hearted；outgoing；active；housework；beafraid；share；takeanactivepartin；写作要求：1.词数不少于90(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2．内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3．短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。Hello!MynameisXiaoMing.I’mstudyinginNo.1.MiddleSchool.Ourschoolhadanactivity“LearnfromSunshineTeenagers”.Fromthenon,therearemany