2025届湖北省武汉市汉南区职教中心高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析_第1页
2025届湖北省武汉市汉南区职教中心高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析_第2页
2025届湖北省武汉市汉南区职教中心高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析_第3页
2025届湖北省武汉市汉南区职教中心高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析_第4页
2025届湖北省武汉市汉南区职教中心高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析_第5页
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2025届湖北省武汉市汉南区职教中心高考英语全真模拟密押卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.______________totheparty,Nancywasveryupset.A.Havingnotbeeninvited B.NothavinginvitedC.Havingnotinvited D.Nothavingbeeninvited2.—Howcouldtheymisunderstandmelikethat?—Justkeepsilent!It’sthebestwaytoletthemknowtheyyouwrong.A.do B.didC.aredoing D.haddone3.Lastsummerwesawaverygoodfilm,____wasabouttheAnti-Japanesewar.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where4.When____tofeelunworthy,childrenoftenworkextrahardtopleasetheirparents.A.tomake B.making C.made D.havingmade5.IwillgotoBeijingonbusinesstomorrow,doyouhaveanything____toyoursonstudyinginPekingUniversity?A.tobetaken B.totake C.taken D.beingtaken6.TherearelotsofexamplesofEnglishidioms________animalsareused.A.which B.whenC.whose D.where7.—Areyoudoingyourhomework?—No,I’mwritingashortplay.It_____attheChristmasparty.A.willbeputon B.willputonC.putson D.isputon8.Itwasannouncedthatonlyafterthecandidates’paperswerecollected_____toleavetheroom.A.hadtheybeenpermittedB.wouldtheybepermittedC.thattheywouldbepermittedD.thattheyhadbeenpermitted9.youstarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.A.Unless B.AlthoughC.Before D.Once10.—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?—Yes,________isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A.nothing B.notone C.none D.neither11.Thefirstsnowdidn’tfalluntilFebruaryinourprovincethisyear,________wasunexpected.A.it B.which C.that D.what12.ThepressshouldexpanditsinfluenceininternationalpublicopiniontomakeChina’svoicebetter______intheworld.A.hearing B.tobeheardC.hear D.heard13.Allwehaveis24precioushoursadayandthereforeweshallwaste______A.nothingB.noneC.neitherD.noone14.Doubleovensareagoodidea,especially________youarecookingseveralmealsatatime.A.though B.if C.that D.unless15.—Peter,youseeminhighspirits.—________Ihavebeenofferedapart-timejobintheKFC.A.Sowhat? B.Nowonder.C.Nodoubt. D.Guesswhat.16.Theeducationalreformisnowunderwaythroughoutthecountry,________thestudentsmoreopportunitiestodeveloptotheirgreatestpotential.A.tograntB.havinggrantedC.grantingD.granted17.WehadwantedtosurpriseFatherwithabirthdaygift,butmysister_______byaskinghimwhathewouldlike.A.lickedherlipsB.ateherwordsC.spiltthebeansD.pulledhisleg18.Havingbeentreatedinthehospitalforaslongassixmonths,themaninjuredinthecarcrashisnoweventuallyback_______hisfeet.A.at B.inC.on D.to19.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent_______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might B.couldC.shall D.will20.ThankstoChinesepeople’shardworkandwisdom,Chinahas_____intothesecondlargesteconomy.A.evolved B.slipped C.extended D.shaped第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Ifonlythingswerethatsimple.Supportersoftheso-calledStoneAgedietarguethatfarmingpracticesintroducedabout10,000yearsagoareharmfultohumanhealth,andthatweshouldn'teatgrainsorfoodmadefrommilksuchasbutterandcheese.Instead,theysay,weshouldonlyeatplentyofleanmeat(瘦肉)andfish,withfruitandrawvegetablesontheside.Theidea,alsocalledthecaveman,orhunter-gathererdiet,hasbeenaroundfordecadesandwasdiscussedatameetingoftheBritishSocietyforAllergy,EnvironmentalandNutritionalMedicine.AccordingtoLaurenCordain,anutritionistatColoradoStateUniversitywhopresentedtheideatothemeeting,thosefollowingthemeat-centeredmenu“loseweightandgethealthybyeatingthefoodyouweredesignedtoeat”.Hesaysthereisincreasingevidencethatacavemandietcanpreventandtreatmanycommonwesterndiseases.StudiesofislandersinPapuaNewGuineawhostillliveahunter-gathererlifestyleshowtheyrarelysufferfromheartdisease.Butothernutritionistsarguethatcuttingoutwholefoodgroupssuchasgrainsisjustnotagoodidea.“Iwouldrecommendanybodytoeatleanmeatandrawvegetables,”saysToniSteeroftheMRChumannutritionresearchunitatCambridge.Butwhatyou'reaskingpeopletodoiscutoutafoodgroupwhichisgoodforyourhealth.Archaeologistssayit'snotevenclearexactlyhowmuchofthevariousfoodspeopleactuallyateduringtheStoneAge.“TherewasnooneStoneAgediet;dietsofthepastvariedgreatly,”saysJohnGowlett,anarchaeologistattheUniversityofLiverpoolwhoalsoattendedtheconference.PrehistoricpeopleinAfricaprobablyatelessmeatthanmanypeoplethink,hesays,whilethoseinthenorthern,icyareaswereforcedtoeatonlywhateveranimalstheycouldcatch.“I'mnotconvincedthatweknowwhatStoneAgemanate,”agreesAndreMillard,whoresearchesancienthealthanddietatDurhamUniversity.“Theevidencewehaveonlysuggeststhemeatcomponentofthediet.Wegetbonesfromanimalstheyhaveeatenbutwedon'tgettheremainsofanyvegetablestheyhaveeatenbecausetheyrot(腐烂)away.1、Toimproveyourhealth,Cordainsuggests______.A.losingweightfirstB.eatinglessmeatandfishC.goingontheStoneAgedietD.eatingmorefruitandvegetables2、WhatisSteer'sattitudetowardseatinggrains?A.Doubtful.B.Cautious.C.Tolerant.D.Supportive.3、InMillard'sopinion,theevidencefortheStoneAgediet______.A.showsnothingaboutthediet'svegetablecomponentB.tellsusaboutancientpeople'scookingmethodsC.hasproventobereliableandconvincingD.agreeswithhisresearchresults4、Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss?A.HowtheStoneAgeevolved.B.WhentheStoneAgedietstarted.C.WhethertheStoneAgedietishealthy.D.WhytheStoneAgetopicisgettingpopular.22.(8分)Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohaveoneinthedriver’sseatisanothermatteraltogether.Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoo.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandcalmsonecessaryinmoderntrafficcondition.Butsuchbehaviorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaybenotabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.Italwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysarenotcoveredwiththedeadbodiesofthesegrannies(奶奶).Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinintrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately,moderndriverscan’tevenlearntodrive.Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmore

give-and-take

fromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.1、Accordingtothepassage,troubleontheroadareoftencausedby____________.A.roadconditions B.thespeedofmodernlifeC.thelargenumberofcar D.thebehaviorofthedrivers2、Inthewriter’sopinion,___________.A.driversshouldshowroadpolitenessproperlyB.stricttrafficrulesarebadlyneededC.unskillfuldriversshouldbepunishedD.driversshouldavoidtrafficjams3、Theunderlinedword“give-and-take”inthepassagemeans__________.A.politenessandimpoliteness B.willingnesstogiveintoeachother’swishesC.offeringhelptoothersasmuchaspossible D.goodmannersandbadmanners4、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.RoadPoliteness B.TrafficProblemsC.BadMannersontheRoad D.GoodDriversandBadDriver23.(8分)Whydowelaughandgetamusementfromsomanydifferentthings,frompuns(双关语)topratfalls?Whyaresomethingsfunnytosomepeopleandnottoothers?Howisthatwhileasuccessfuljokecancausepleasure,asickonecancauseseriousharm?Overthecenturies,variousscholarshaveattemptedtoproduceauniversallyagreed-upontheoryofhumor.PlatoandAristotleintroducedthesuperiority(优越感)theory,theideathatpeoplelaughatthemisfortuneofothers.Theirtheoryseemstoexplainteasing,butitdoesn’tworkwellforknock-knockjokes.SigmundFreudarguedforhisrelieftheory,theconceptthathumorisawayforpeopletoreleasepsychologicaltensionandrevealtheirinnerfearsanddesires.Histheoryworkswellfordirtyjokes,lesswellformostpuns.Themajorityofhumorexpelstodayagreewiththeincongruitytheory,theideathathumorariseswhenthere’sagapbetweenwhatpeopleexpecttohappenandwhatactuallyhappens.Incongruityhasalotgoingforit—jokeswithunexpectedfunnylines,forexample,fitwell.Butscientistshavefoundthatincomedy,unexpectednessisovervalued.Withthegoalofdevelopinganew,moresatisfactoryexplanation,Iproduced“thegentleviolation(违背)theory”,theideathathumorariseswhensomethingseemswrongorthreatening,butisactuallyOKorsafe.Adirtyjoke,forexample,tradesonmoralorsocialviolations,butit’sonlygoingtogetalaughifthepersonlisteningisopenenoughtoconsiderthesubjectOKtotalkabout.Similarly,punscanbeseenaslinguisticviolationsthatstillmakegrammaticalsense.Andwhilemosthumortheorieshavestruggledtoaccountfortickling(挠痒痒),orjustavoidedthephenomenonaltogether,mytheoryaccountsforeventhiskindoflaughter.Ticklinginvolvesviolatingsomeone’sphysicalspaceinagentleway.Peoplecan’tticklethemselves—becauseitisn’taviolation.1、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsPlatoandAristotle’stheory?A.Critical. B.Approving.C.Uncaring D.Unclear.2、AccordingtoSigmundFreud’stheory,wecaninferthat________.A.peoplewilllaughwhentheyseeotherssufferB.tellingdirtyjokesisareliefofone’snervousfeelings’C.unexpectednesscanexplainhowhumorworksD.ticklingdoesn’tinvolvepsychologicaltension3、Accordingtotheauthor,whyaresomethingsfunnytosomepeoplebutnottoothers?A.Becausethesenseofhumorvariesgreatlyfrompersontoperson.B.Becausepeoplehavedifferentexpectationsforthesamething.C.Becausesomepeoplelackthesenseofsafetydeepintheirheart.D.Becausepeople’sunderstandingofviolationisdifferent.4、Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Todrawpeople’sattentiontotheresearchofhumor.B.Tocriticizepeople’smisconceptionsabouthumor.C.Toexplainwhatexactlycausespeopletolaugh.D.Toprovethesenseofhumorcanbedeveloped.24.(8分)Hiringaself-drivecarreallyaddstotheenjoymentofyourholiday.Therearesomanyplacesofinteresttovisit.Andifyouenjoyseeingmorethanjustthecitycentre,there’snobetterwaytoexplorethanbycar.HireChargesWhat’sincludedWhat’snotincluded●Unlimitedmileage(里程数).●Expensesonoil,maintenance(保养)and●Personalaccidentinsurance.●Garaging,petrol,parkingandtrafficfines.Repairs,whichwillberepaidonproductionofinvoices(发票).●FullinsurancecoverbutexclusiveofpersonalConditionsofHire1.Theshortestrentalperiodattheseespeciallylowpricesisthreedays.Forpricesandforperiodsofoneortwodaysyouonlyseeourrepresentativeatthehotel.2.CarhiremustbebookedsixweeksormorebeforearrivalinLondontoguaranteeacar.Butifyouhavebeenunabletomakeabookinginadvance,pleaseseeourrepresentativeatthehotelwhomaystillbeabletohelpyou.3.Thecartypesonthesheetareexamplesofthetypesofcarsineachpricerange,butaparticularcarcannotbeguaranteed.4.Upondeliverythedriver(s)willbeaskedtosignthecarhirecompany’sConditionsofHire.5.Ifyoudecidetohireacar,justfillintheBookingFormandreturnittous.Abookingfeeof£12aspartofthecarhirecostisrequired.6.Shouldyoubeforcedtocancelyourcarhirebookingafterpaymentinfull(twoweeksbeforedateofhire),acancellationchargeof£12willbemade.1、Accordingtotheadvertisement,whatwillacarhirerpayextramoneyfor?A.Thecostofrepairstothecar.B.Thecostofmaintenanceofthecar.C.Insuranceagainstdamagetothecar.D.Insuranceagainstinjurytothedriver.2、Ifyouhireacarforfourdays,.A.youareofferedaparticularcarB.youareofferedacarataspecialpriceC.youareguaranteedanenjoyableholidayD.youareguaranteedaonetimeairportpick-up3、ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT.A.youcanmakeabookinginadvanceB.youarerequiredtofillinaformbeforeyouhireacarC.youcanaskforcancelingthebookinganytimebypayingextra£12D.youhavetopayabookingfeewhenyouhireacarfromthecompany25.(10分)TheSchoolhasbecomeawarethatmanystudentsarebeingpreventedfromdoingtheirworkbecauseofotherstudentsplayinggamesandwatchingmovies.We'resorryit'scometothis,butwedon'thaveenoughresourcestosupporteverything,andoureducationalmissioncomesfirst.●NORECREATIONALACTIVITIES,SUCHASGAMESANDMOVIES,AREALLOWEDINANYOFTHELABS8:30AMTO4:30PMWEEKDAYS.Workoncourse-relatedgamedevelopmentisexcepted.Notethatitisusuallyveryobviouswhethergameactivityisrecreational.●MULTIPLELOGINSATTHESAMETIMEONTHESAMEUSERACCOUNTAREFORBIDDEN.Ifyouhaveacourse-relatedneedforanexceptiontothisrule,pleasecontactthetechstaff(supportatsignscs.carleton.ca).Forourgeneralpolicyonlabusage,pleaseseescs.carleton.ca/labpolicy.Notethatitincludes:●NOFOOD(exceptdrysnacksandbottleddrinks)●NOPROPPINGDOORSOPEN1、Whydoesthewriterwritethisannouncement?A.Toemphasizethemust-be-obeyedrulesinthelab.B.Toaskthestudentstopayforwhatthey'vedone.C.Toremindstudentstobringsomething.D.Tocriticizebad-behavingstudents.2、Accordingtotheannouncement,whatisthemostimportantthingforstudentstodoinclass?A.Playingcomputergames. B.Watchingmovies.C.Completingthelearningtasks. D.Finishingallassignmentsbeforeclass.3、Accordingtotheannouncement,studentshavetocontactthetechstaffwhen______.A.theywanttologinthewebsiteB.theyneedtorepairtheircomputersC.theyforgettheirpasswordtoentertheaccountD.theywanttoshareoneuseraccountatthesametime4、WhichfoodcouldNOTbebroughtintothelab?A.Biscuits. B.Anapple.C.Abottleofwater. D.Bread.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Millionsofpeopleseekhelpfrompsychologistsinpartbecausetheyfeeldifferentfromothers.Buta1AndrewErlichsaysthateveryoneisafreak(怪物)insomeway.Erlich2foracceptanceofdifferencesinhisbook“TheLongShadows”aboutanuncle,JakeErlich,whoovercameprejudice,depressionand3causedbyhisextremeheight.“Mostofushavesomethingthatweareembarrassedabout.Itislikeaninvisibleclubfoot(畸形足).ButforJake,itwas4Everybodysawit,”saidAndrew.Asaclinicalpsychologist,AndrewErlichhelpspatientswhoseethemselvesasfreaks.First,hetellsthemabouthisuncle.“Hereisamanthat5thechallenges,andhedoesitnotby6whoheis,butbyembracing(拥抱)whoheis7andexpressingitinthevisual8andinhisperformances,”hesaid.Erlich’s9tellsabouthowJaketouredwiththecircusandthen,aftersufferingtemporaryblindness,10sculptureandpainting.“Hefound11throughcreativity.Iam12interestedinthecreativeprocessinthepeoplethatIsee,andIuseJakeasanexample,andI13themhispaintings,”saidErlich.“Jakereallywantedtodosomething14Youseeasceneandyour15comethroughasyouseeandfeelit,andyoubelievehepainteditfromdifferent16,”saidErlich.“Peoplewere17ofhumandifferences,andtheywould18wallstoprotectthemselvesfromthosedifferencesandthosewallsthat19usareverydangerous,”hesaid.Erlichhopesthathisuncle’sstorywillhelpreaders20themselvesandfulfilltheirdreams.1、A.physician B.painter C.writer D.psychologist2、A.argues B.defines C.prepares D.protests3、A.disappointment B.loss C.pain D.illness4、A.pleasant B.present C.sick D.widespread5、A.fears B.overlooks C.overcomes D.rejects6、A.avoiding B.admitting C.recognizing D.imagining7、A.tightly B.quickly C.bravely D.easily8、A.books B.arts C.actions D.habits9、A.clinic B.book C.painting D.experiment10、A.gaveup B.thoughtover C.figuredout D.tookup11、A.freedom B.health C.pressure D.sorrow12、A.seldom B.rarely C.quite D.nearly13、A.explain B.count C.draw D.show14、A.suddenly B.differently C.happily D.simply15、A.emotions B.possessions C.talents D.abilities16、A.colors B.books C.lights D.angles17、A.aware B.tired C.confident D.Frightened18、A.build B.destroy C.remove D.break19、A.prevent B.separate C.withdraw D.threaten20、A.recover B.upgrade C.accept D.learn第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)AsyouvisitHangzhou’sWestLakeanditssurroundingbeautifulhillsides,you’llunderstandimmediately1.it’sbeenagreatsourceofinspirationforartists,poetsandphilosophersthroughoutChinesehistory.While2.restofthecountryismovingfromtwowheelstofour,cyclingcultureisthriving(繁荣的)inHangzhou.Thecity3.(develop)China’sfirstbike-sharingsystemin2008.It’ssincegrownintotheworld’s4.(big)andoneoftheworld’sbestpublicbikesystems.Youcan5.(hard)goakilometerwithoutpassingabike-sharingstation.HangzhougrowssomeofChina’sfinestandmost6.(expense)greentea---Longjing.Everyspring,beforethetraditionalQingmingFestival,tea7.(lover)fromalloverthecountrycometoLongjing,avillagejustsouthofWestLake,8.thefirstcutoftop-qualitytea.Duringteaseason---lateMarchandApril---youcansmellthefresharoma(芳香)ofthetea,whenleaves9.(pick)androastedinthevillage.Thevillageisopentothepublicandyoucanpickyourownafter10.(get)permissionfromthelocalteafarmers.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ladiesandgentlemen,Itisspecialpleasuretowelcomeournewstaffmember,MrTonyWhite,whohascomeheretoAmerica、MrWhitehasrecentlygraduatedfromtheUniversityofChicagowherehehasmajoredinEnglishLiteratureandminoredinTeachingEnglishastheSecondLanguage、Hewillworkingwithushereforatleasttwoyears、Oneofthegoalsofourschoolaretopromoteunderstandingandcooperationbetweentheyoungpeopleofourtwocountries、ByhaveMrWhite,whoiswillingtosacrificethecomfortofhisfriendsandfamilytocometoastrangecountry,wefeelwe

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