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Lesson40BodyLanguageUnit7

KnowOurWorld

同学们,上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!Inourdailylife,weoftenseebodylanguage.Doyouknowthemeaningsofthem?THINKABOUTIT·Whatdoyouknowaboutbodylanguage?·Doyouusebodylanguage?Whenandwhere?

InChinaandabroad,peoplesometimescommunicatewithoutspeaking.

Howdotheydothis?Theyusebodylanguage.Butbodylanguageisnotthesameinallcultures.Theworldhasmanydifferentcultures.温馨提示:此符号表示“考点精讲”链接。

InChinaandsomeothercountries,friendsshakehandstogreeteachother.

Theymaybenewfriendsorold,buttheyshakehandstoshowfriendshipandtrust.InsomeEuropeancountries,peoplekisseachotheronbothcheeks.

It'sanotherwaytoshowfriendshipandlove.InIndia,whenpeoplenodtheirheads,theymean“no”.

Andwhenpeopleshaketheirheads,theymean“yes”.Butinmostothercountries,thesethingsmeantheopposite.⑤Athumbs-upmeans“okay”or“welldone”inmostcultures.InAustralia,however,itisnotpolite.

InJapan,itmeans“five”,andinGermany,itmeans“one”.Inmostplaces,peoplepointtothingswiththeirfingers.Butinsomeplaces,peoplepointwiththeirlips.Theythinkit'srudetopointwithafinger.⑦WhenItalianswavegoodbye,itmaylooklike“Comehere!”

toAmericans.ButtheAmericangoodbyewavelookslike“no”inmanypartsofEuropeandSouthAmerica.Onebodylanguageisthesameallaroundtheworld:asmile.Tryit,andyou’llsee!Smilesareauniversallanguage.CultureTipCulturereferstothebeliefs,wayoflife,artandcustomsthataresharedandacceptedbypeopleinaparticularsociety.Theworldhasmanydifferentcultures.Weshouldlearnandrespectdifferentcultures.1)Readthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.InsomeEuropeancountries,peopleliketokisseachothertoshowfriendshipandlove.(

)2.Noddingyourheadmeans“yes”andshakingyourheadmeans“no”everywhereintheworld.(

)3.Athumbs­upmeans“welldone”inGermany.(

)4.WhenAmericanswavegoodbye,itlookslike“no”insomeEuropeancountries.(

)TFFT2)Readthelessonagainandcompletethetable.GesturesMeaningsCountriesshakehandsgreeting,friendshipandtrust_________________________________friendshipandloveinsomeEuropeancountriesnodone’sheadyesinmostplaces

________inIndia

kisseachotheronbothcheeksinChinaandsomeothercountriesnoshakeone’sheadyes________

noinmostplaces

thumbs-upokayandwelldone

inmanycountriesnotpolite

______________

five

inJapan

one

_______________

inAustraliainGermanyinIndia1.Hismotherkhimgoodbyeeverymorningwhensheleavesforwork.2.A:Whatdoyoudowhenyoumeetnewfriends?B:Isayhelloandshandswiththem.3.Ifyouagree,pleasenyourhead.4.ItalyisaEcountry.Ithasalonghistory.5.It’sptosay“thankyou”whensomeonehelpsyou.3)Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthislesson.Thefirstletterisgiven.isseshakeoduropeanolite4)Differentcultureshavedifferentbodylanguage.Workingroups.Onestudentactsoutakindofbodylanguagewhiletheothersguessthemeaning.①InChinaandabroad,peoplesometimescommunicatewithoutspeaking.sometimes/sʌmtaɪmz/adv.有时e.g.Everymanisafoolsometimes,butnoneatalltimes.每个人有时都会犯傻,但没有谁会一直都傻。Iamsurethatwehavemetsometimesbefore.我肯定我们之前见过几次了。考点1sometimes有时。sometimes几次。此时time作可数名词,意为“次数”。severaltimes可以表示“好几次”。We’lltakeourholidaysometimeinAugust.我们会在八月找个时间度假。(将来)Iboughtthissometimelastsummer.这是我在去年夏天某个时候买的。(过去)WeplantostayinHainanforsometime.我们打算在海南待上一段时间。sometimeadv.在某个时候。它可指过去或将来的某个时候。sometime一段时间。它常与for连用。中考在线1:Jack_______goestoseehisgrandparentsandstayswiththemfor_______.A.sometime;sometimeB.sometimes;sometimeC.sometimes;sometimeD.sometimes;sometimeDcommunicate/kə

mjuːnɪkeɪt/v.交流e.g.Goodcommunicationisveryimportantinourlife.好的交流在我们的生活中很重要。Marycancommunicatewithstrangersverywell.玛丽能和陌生人交流得很好。考点2communicate的名词形式communicatewithsb.与某人交流中考在线2:通过与同学交流你会找到更好的学习方法。(communicate)Youcanfindbetterlearningmethodsby_________________________yourclassmates.[黄冈]communicatingwith返回温馨提示:可返回原文②InChinaandsomeothercountries,friendsshakehandstogreeteachother.shakehands握手e.g.Ishakeherhandwarmly.我热情地与她握手。Aren’tyougoingtoshakehandswithme?你不打算和我握手吗?考点3shakesb.’shand与某人握手shakehandswith...与……握手在shakehands结构中hand必须用复数hands。返回③InsomeEuropeancountries,peoplekisseachotheronbothcheeks.European/jʊərə

pɪən/n.欧洲人adj.欧洲(人)的e.g.SheistheonlyEuropeanintheclass.她是班上仅有的欧洲人。考点4European用作名词时是可数名词。一个欧洲人:aEuropean,其复数形式为Europeans。中考在线3:—Isthere_____Europeanwolfin_____zoo?—Yes,thereis.[茂名]A.a;theB.an;aC./;the【】考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指,且European以辅音音素开头,其前用a;第二空用定冠词the,inthezoo“在动物园里”。AEuropean还可作形容词,意思为“欧洲的;欧洲人的”。e.g.GermanyisaEuropeancountry.德国是一个欧洲国家。European用作名词时是可数名词。一个欧洲人:aEuropean,其复数形式为Europeans。kiss/kɪs/v.亲吻e.g.Thechildrenlikekissingtheirmothersonthecheeks.孩子们喜欢亲吻妈妈的脸颊。考点5kisssb.on+身体部位返回④InIndia,whenpeoplenodtheirheads,theymean“no”.nod/nɒd/

v.点头e.g.Henoddedhisheadsympathetically.他同情地点点头。Shenoddedathimtobeginspeaking.她点头示意他开始讲话。考点6nod用作及物动词时,可接名词作宾语;它作不及物动词时,其后常接介词to或at,也可接动词不定式作目的状语。中考在线4:根据汉语提示完成句子。Helen__________(点头)withasmilewhenshemetme.[江苏]nodded返回⑤Butinmostothercountries,thesethingsmeantheopposite.opposite/ɒpəzɪt/adj.相反的n.对立面;对立的人(或物)opposite常用于:①betheoppositeof“是……的对立面;是……的反义词”e.g.Fastistheoppositeofslow.快是慢的反义词。考点7②theoppositedirection“相反的方向”e.g.Hedroveoffintheoppositedirection.他开车向相反的方向驶去。返回⑥InAustra

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