2024新译林版英语七年级上知识清单

2024-YL七上知识清单新译林版英语七年级上知识清单UNIT1Thisisme!somestudentsfromClass1,Grade7来自7年级1班的一些同学myEnglish/Chinesename我的英文名/中文名greetme和我打招呼introduceeachother介绍彼此introduceoneself介绍自己introduce…to…把…介绍给…callmeSimon叫我西蒙goby=becalled/named叫做，被称为goodmorning/afternoon/evening早上好/下午好/晚上好Nice/Gladtomeetyou!见到你很高兴!Whichclass/gradeareyouin?你在哪个班级/年级?Andyou?/Whataboutyou?/Howaboutyou?你呢?inthesameclass在同一个班级playthepiano弹钢琴like/love/enjoydoing喜欢做gofor适用于thinkof思考；想起；认为thinkabout考虑share…with…和…分享…WelcometoClass1,Grade7!欢迎来到7年级1班!beforereading阅读之前wanttodo想要做tellsbaboutsth.告诉某人关于…的事情knowabout了解anewstudentatSunshineMiddleSchool阳光中学的一名新学生12yearsold十二岁Herearemynewclassmates.这儿是我的新同学们。onthephone在电话上befullofenergy精力充沛begoodat(doing)sth擅长（做）某事playfootball踢足球playChinesechess下象棋playping-pong打乒乓球afterschool放学后havelong/shorthair留着长/短发playthepiano弹钢琴wearglasses戴眼镜bereadytohelpothers乐于助人beinterestedin对…感兴趣agirlwithlonghair留着长发的女孩say“please”and“thankyou”说“请”和“谢谢”befriendly/nicetosb对某人友好bepolitetosb对某人礼貌sendsthtosb给…发送、邮寄…payattentionto注意somepicturesofMillie一些米莉的照片thegirloverthere那边的那个女孩likethisschoolalot很喜欢这所学校beeasy/hardforsb对某人来说容易/困难listentopianomusic听钢琴曲inEnglishclass在英语课上talkwithsbaboutsth和某人谈关于...的事lookat看着trytodo尽力做某事accordingto根据listentopianomusic听钢琴曲gotoschoolbybike骑自行车上学gohomebybus坐公交车回家showsbsth=showsthtosb给某人看某物aphotoofhernewclass一张她新班级的照片takedancinglessons上舞蹈课infrontoftheclassroombuilding在教学楼前MsLin,thisismyclassmateSimon.林老师，这是我的同学西蒙。helpmestay/keephealthyandhappy帮助我保持健康和快乐helpmyclassmateswithmathsproblems帮助同学解决数学问题haveafootballmatchwithClass2有一场和2班的足球赛thisafternoon今天下午havetodo不得不做某事Goodluck!祝你好运!learnabout了解asksbtodo叫某人做某事writeaself-introduction写一篇自我介绍postitontheschoolwebsite发布到学校网站上makingatable做一张表complete…with…用…完成…liketodo喜欢做attheweekend在周末atschool在学校makefriendswiththem和他们交朋友attheendof在...的结尾howtodosth做么做某事bydoingtheexercises通过做练习题needtodo需要做某事spend…on花（时间、金钱）在…上actionplan行动计划afriendcalledWilliamSmith一个叫威廉·史密斯的朋友befrom来自findout找出，查明UNIT2Hobbiesenjoydoing喜欢做某事like/lovetodo/doing喜欢做某事allkindsof…各种各样的…learnalotfrombooks从书籍中学到很多howoften多常goswimming去游泳help(sb)(to)dosth帮助（某人）做某事keepfit保持健康giveanexample举例afanofscience一位科学迷oneofmynewfriends我的新朋友之一allaround遍布，遍及changeourlives改变我们的生活visitsciencemuseums参观科技博物馆gettodosth开始/逐渐做某事It’sgreatfunforhim.它对我来说很有乐趣。takeapart拆解，拆卸inhisfreetime在他的空闲时间goontheinternet上网answerstohisendlessquestions他没完没了的问题的答案wanttobeascientist想成为一名科学家oneday一天Iamsurehisdreamcancometrue.我确信他的梦想会实现。lookfor寻找inthisway用这种方式begoodwith灵巧的，善于应付…的usesthtodosth使用…做…watchfootballmatches看足球比赛goforawalk散步onSaturdays在每周六flyakite放风筝forhalfanhour长达半小时everyday每天watchsbdosth看某人做了或经常做某事/watchsbdoingsth看见某人正做某事goforalongrun长跑sportsclubs体育俱乐部inall总计onceaweek每周一次sharetheirideas分享他们的想法onWednesdayafternoons在周三下午atthemeeting在会议上joinoneofthoseclubs.加入这些俱乐部之一makemefeelhappy让我感觉愉快Soundsnice!听起来很棒!plantodosth计划做某事thepaintingclub绘画俱乐部beinterestedin对…感兴趣haveagreattime玩得很开心rolemodel榜样Mydreamistodesignbeautifulclothes.我的梦想是设计漂亮的衣服。paintingskills绘画技巧helpmealot帮助我很多worksofart艺术作品amasterofChinesepainting一位中国画大师becomeadesigner成为一名设计师inthefuture在未来makeittosth成功达到…forthefirsttime第一次bepopularwithsb受到某人欢迎UNIT3Welcometoourschool!agreatplaceforlearning一个学习的好地方classroombuilding教学楼sportsfield体育场dininghall食堂It’sgoodtoseeyou.见到你很高兴。How’syournewschool?/What’syournewschoollike?你的新学校怎么样?thebestpart最棒的部分aswell也howmany多少Here’sourmodernlibraryandourclassroombuildings.这儿是我们现代化的图书馆和教学楼。They’retheperfectplacesforustostudy.他们是我们学习的绝佳之地。enjoyspendingtimehere喜欢在这儿花时间chatwithteachersaboutourproblems和老师聊我们的问题seesbdoingsth看见某人正做某事/seesbdosth看见某人做了某事或经常做某事takeplace发生storiesofstarstudentsandteachers明星学生和老师的故事rolemodel榜样Trustme!相信我!do/playsport做运动Howareyoudoing?你过得怎么样?talksoon回头再聊bedifferentfrom和…不同teachEnglish教英语havelunch吃午餐allkindsof各种各样的…have…forlunch午餐吃…besure(that)肯定…intheschoolfootballteam在校足球队theformteacher班主任begoodat擅长…playthepiano弹钢琴What’shelike?他人怎么样的?bekindto对...友善playwithsb/sth和某人玩/玩…afterclass下课后sayhellotosb跟某人打招呼Waitaminute.等一下agreybuildingwiththreefloors一座三层楼的灰色建筑thousandsof成千上万的；大量的infact事实上atatime每次onthetopfloor在顶楼readnewspapersandmagazines读报刊杂志whatelse还有什么careabout关心Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool?你觉得你们学校怎么样?Thanksfor…因…而感谢havemeetings开会playping-pongtogether一起打乒乓球onthefootballfield在足球场上aspecialplaceforme一个对我来说特别的地方Iamhappytobeastudenthere.我很开心能成为这儿的一名学生。Bestwishes最美好的祝愿（书信正文之后，署名之前）inthepast在过去atthefootofYueluMountain在岳麓山脚下morethan超过UNIT4Schooldaysthekeytounlockingtheworld打开世界的钥匙getup起床havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐gotoschool去上学havelessons上课domorningexercises做早操doafter-schoolactivities进行课后活动dohomework做家庭作业gotobed去睡觉Whattimedoyougetupinthemorningonweekdays,Simon?西蒙，你工作日早上几点起床？goforashortjog慢跑一会儿alittle一点havelotsoffun/enjoyoneself玩得很开心beintheFootballClub参加足球俱乐部agoodwayformetoenjoymyself一种让我玩得开心的好方法IlikeChinesebest！最最喜欢语文！haveBiologyclasses上生物课livingthings生物learnaboutnature了解大自然have/goonafieldtrip去野外旅行；远足leavefor…动身前往…pickapples摘苹果hopetodo希望做某事hearfromsb收到某人的来信inChineseclasses在语文课上onceaweek每周一次writeanemailbacktosb给某人回电子邮件wouldliketodosth愿意、想要做某事speakalittleChinese说一些中文visitfunplaces参观有趣的地方Isn’titamazing?它难道不令人惊叹吗？can’twait(todosth)迫不及待（去做某事）allthebest祝一切顺利in2022在2022年onTuesdaymorning在星期二早上at6yearsold在6岁时ofcourse当然playtennis打网球onthesportsfield在运动场上amemberoftheswimmingteam游泳队的一员gorollerskating去滑旱冰agirlinaskirt穿短裙的女孩anurseatwork在工作的护士learnhowtogrowapples学习如何种苹果planttrees植树haveatourofthefields参观一下田野ontheschoolwebsite在学校网站上getback返回takesomeappleshome带一些苹果回家likebeingoutside喜欢待在外面getclosetonature亲近自然enjoythepeaceandquiet享受宁静tryone’sbesttodosth竭尽全力做某事makesthadj.让…怎么样Itfeelsgoodtokeepourschoolareaclean.保持学校区域的清洁感觉很好。keepsthadj.保持…怎么样takepartin参加workingroups小组合作taketurnstodosth轮流做某事dodifferentchores做不同的杂事sweepthefloor扫地cleantheblackboard擦黑板emptythebins清空垃圾桶watertheplants给植物浇水takecareofplants照料植物dosomethingforourclass为我们班级做事learnaboutteamworkthroughchores通过杂事了解团队协作changetheworld改变世界byyourself靠你自己TellmeandIforget,teachmeandImayremember,involvemeandIlearn.告诉我，我会遗忘；教给我，我可能记住；让我参与，我方能学会。Don’tfilmifitistoodark.如果光线太暗，不要拍。pointat指向speakclearlyandloudly说话清晰大声Filmyourvideoinshortparts.用短片拍摄视频makeamistake犯错edityourvideo编辑视频add…to…添加…到…livelymusic轻快的音乐UNIT5AhealthylifestyleAlifewithouthealthislikeariverwithoutwater.没有健康的生活就像没有水的河流。goodandbadpointsofdifferentlifestyles不同生活方式的优点和缺点allkindsoffood各种食物metoo我也一样It’shealthyforustohavemilkandeggsoften.经常吃牛奶和鸡蛋对我们来说是健康的。begood/badfor…对…有益/害whatelse还有啥thesame…as和…一样getninehoursofsleep睡九个小时befullofenergy精力充沛keep/stayfit保持健康haveahealthydiet有一个健康的饮食gotoschoolwithoutbreakfast不吃早饭去上学lotsoffruitandvegetables很多果蔬（lotsof=alotof）toomuchsugar太多糖exerciseveryoften经常锻炼haveasweettooth爱吃甜食It’shardformetosaynotocakes.拒绝蛋糕对我来说很难。stayuplate熬夜needtodo需要做某事getenoughsleep/exercise获得充足睡眠/锻炼plantodo打算做某事eatmorefruitandvegetablesandlesssugar多吃果蔬，少吃糖needtodosth需要做某事changehisunhealthylifestyle改变他的不健康的生活方式liveahealthylife过健康的生活alittleunhealthy有点不健康goforawalk去散步TomakesureIgetenoughsleep,Ishouldnotstayuptoolate.为了确保我有足够的睡眠，我不应该熬夜太晚。dosomeexercise做锻炼haveagoodsleep睡个好觉referto指的是theamountof……的数量apieceofcheese一块奶酪aglassofwaterabowlofsoup一碗汤apacketofsalt一小袋盐twobagsofrice两袋大米threecupsofteafourkilosofmeat四千克肉fivecartonsofmilk五盒牛奶sixbottlesofjuice六瓶果汁Soundsgood.听起来不错。peoplewithasweettooth爱吃甜食的人watchtelevision看电视Onehundredchildrenhaveonehundreddreams.一百个孩子有一百个梦想。onthefarm在农场上asetof一套；一副doaquestionnaireonlifestyle做一份关于生活方式的问卷调查lessthan3timesaweek少于每周三次morethan2hours超过2小时almosteveryday几乎每天addup加起来inahealthyway用健康的方式makesomechangesto…对…做出一些改变aftermorningexercises早操后goodidea好主意haveabigmealforbreakfast早饭吃一顿大餐spend…on…花（时间或金钱）在…上howlong多长cookdeliciousporridge煮美味的粥missbreakfast错过早餐Itgivesusenergyforthewholemorning它给我们提供一上午的能量。haveayogurtbetweenmeals两餐之间吃酸奶indifferentways用不同的方式Agoodnight’ssleepgivesmelotsofenergyforthenextday.一晚上的好睡眠让我第二天精力充沛。Icanstayfitwithahealthylifestyle.我可以通过健康的生活方式保持健康。finishdoingsth完成做某事remembertodosth记得去做某事（未做）/rememberdoing记得做过某事（做了）checkforspellingandgrammarmistakes检查拼写和语法错误differentstylesofcooking不同的烹饪方式forexample例如UNIT6Myclothes,mystyleawayoflife一种生活方式differenttypesof…不同类型的…theFashionWeek时装周waysofdressing着装方式aschoolfashionshow学校时装秀whatcolour(s)什么颜色feelcalm感到平静warmcolours暖色coolcolours冷色afashiondesigner时尚设计师invitesbto…邀请某人…advisesbon在…方面给某人建议colourmatching颜色搭配coloursinfashion流行色Couldyougivemesomeadvice?你能给我一些建议吗?dependon取决于；依靠thecolourofourskin我们的肤色lookgoodinwarm/coolcolours穿暖/冷色好看suchas/like例如,诸如forexample例如gowelltogether搭配得好weardarkbluejeanswithalightblueblouseorT-shirt穿深蓝色牛仔裤配淡蓝色的女士衬衫或T恤mixwarmandcoolcolours混合冷暖色infact事实上standout脱颖而出；引人注目atone/atime每次matchall匹配所有gowellwith/matchanycolour与任何颜色都很相配besuitablefor…适合…bothAandBA和B都formalsuits正装casualclothes便装，休闲装thanksfor…因…而感谢onspecialdays在特别的日子getdressed穿衣服wearcomfortableclothes穿舒适的衣服aformalevent一场正式的活动twoquitedifferentcolours两种完全不同的颜色DoyouhaveatalkwithMsLibeforetheshow?演出前你和李女士谈过吗？bytheway顺便问一下takeplace发生；进行；举行begin/startwith以…开始Isyourfavouritecolourawarmcolouroracoolcolour?你最喜欢的颜色是暖色还是冷色？Whichcoloursdoyouliketowear,warmcoloursorcoolones?你喜欢穿哪种颜色，暖色还是冷色？inordertodosth为了做某事atthestartof在…开头inthemiddleof在…中间attheendof在…末尾bydoingsth通过做某事thewomaninbrown穿棕色衣服的女人lookup查询，查阅；向上看ontheInternet在互联网上askfor请求Ihavenoideaaboutwhattowearformyfriend’sbirthdayparty,Millie.米莉，我不知道该穿什么去参加我朋友的生日聚会。Allright.好吧。Isee.我明白了。aprimaryschoolclassmate小学同学Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见，心不烦。Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.无风不起浪。manydifferenttypesoftraditionalclothes许多不同种类的传统服饰moreandmoreChinesepeople越来越多的中国人choosetodosth选择做某事onimportantdaysinlife在生活中的重要日子partoffashion时尚的部分ahistoryofthousandsofyears有几千年的历史bepopularwithsb受…欢迎bemadeof…由…制成Theyarelooseandcomfortabletowear.它们穿起来宽松又舒适。fashiondesign时尚设计apairofsportsshoes一双运动鞋anyothercolour其他任何一种颜色apairofbluejeans一条牛仔裤comeindifferentsizes有不同的尺码UNIT7Bewisewithmoneybewisewithmoney=usemoneywisely明智地花钱，理财有方moneymanagement理财shoppinghabit购物习惯howtomanagemoneywell如何理财playanimportantrolein在…起重要作用moneybox储蓄罐aLuckyCat招财猫Russiandolls俄罗斯套娃abaseballcap棒球帽asetof一套oneinsideanother一个套一个fromthebiggesttothesmallest从最大到最小befullofsurprises充满了惊喜protect…from…保护…免受makeplansfor…为…制订计划amallacrossthestreet街对面的一家商场Thatwillcostalotofmoney.那将会花很多钱.Don’tworry.别担心。makeabudgetfor…为…做预算needtodosth需要做某事coveryoureducation足以支付教育费用havetodo不得不做payforotherdailyneeds支付其它日常所需about50percentofourbudget大概50%的预算spend…on花（时间、金钱）在…上likewhat比如什么takeholidays度假savesomemoney存钱leavesomemoneyinthebankaccount留下一些钱在银行账户saveforarainyday未雨绸缪；以备不时之需nextto在…旁边Moneymattersineveryfamily.在每个家庭中钱都很重要。trytodo尽力做某事keeptothebudget遵守预算Wedon’thaveanydrinks.Canwebuysome,Mum?我们没有任何饮料了。妈妈，我们能买一些吗？Whatdoyouwanttodowithyourpocketmoney?你想用你的零花钱做什么?buysomegiftsforourfriends给我们的朋友买一些礼物herestof…剩余的…Thereissomemilkandstrawberries.有一些牛奶和草莓。farawayfrommyschool远离我的学校inhistory历史上Hereyouare.给你。That’sadeal!成交!Howmuchisthisbagofrice?这袋米多少钱？thefirstcountryintheworldtousepapermoney世界上第一个使用纸币的国家luckymoney压岁钱attheSpringFestival在春节Samehere.我也是。redpackets红包sendsbsth=sendsthtosb送某人某物mostofthepocketmoney大部分零花钱inneed需要，困难atthebeginningof在…开始时spendinghabits消费习惯makemoney赚钱inanhonestway以诚实的方式UNIT8Let’scelebrate！Let’scelebrate!让我们庆祝吧!awindowtodifferentcultures不同文化的窗口theSpringFestival春节theDragonBoatFestival端午节theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节BurnsNight彭斯之夜theWaterFestival泼水节rememberthegreatpoetQuYuan纪念伟大的诗人屈原havethedragonboatraces举行龙舟赛ricedumplings粽子gettogetherwithsb和某人聚在一起readpoemsbyRobertBurns读罗伯特∙彭斯写的诗HappyNewYear新年快乐lookatsbdoingsth看某人正做某事lookatsbdosth看某人做了或经常做某事keep…from…使……远离；阻止…做某事inthecomingyear/intheyearahead在来年hangonionsonthedoor在门上挂洋葱asymbolofgoodluckandhealth好运和健康的象征jumpoffthechairsintothenewyear跳下椅子进入新的一年inthehopeof…希望…getoveranyproblem克服任何难题befullof充满，装满Letmehavealook.让我看一看。out