Unit 5 课时5 More practice 同步练习

Unit5Morepractice练习基础篇一、按括号要求完成下面各题，或翻译下面短语1.announce________________(n.) Canada_____________(adj.)2.gentle________________(adv.) honest________________(n.)3rapid________________(adv.) shame________________(adj.)4.stress________________(adj.) balance________________(adj.)5.渴望(做某事)___________________ 6.迫不及待想(做某事)_____________7.被……绊倒_____________________ 8.保持平衡_______________________9.花费时间做某事_________________ 10.树立自信_______________________二、选择填空。1.—Doyouknow________manstandingbesideMrs.Li?—Yes,heisMr.Ma,________honestperson.Nowtheyareplanning________one-weektrip.A.a,an,an B.an,the,a C.the,an,a D.the,an,an2.—EverythingBobdoesis________towhatisconsiderednormal.—Thoughhelooksalittledifferent,hehasachievedalot.A.similar B.close C.opposite D.common3.Wecannothopefor________change,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodaysothatwewillsavetheworld.A.honest B.empty C.rapid D.central4.—IreallylikeournewclassmateNeil.Heisalways_______.—Iagree.Henevergetsangryeasily.A.brave B.careful C.gentle D.helpful5.Everyonemayhave________indailylife.Alittlebitofitcanbegoodforus.A.luck B.stress C.truth D.joy6.Lifeislikelearningtowalk.You___________againandagain,butyoupickyourselfupandkeepmovingon.A.climbover B.fallover C.comedown D.calmdown7.Thecharityshow_______nearlythreehours.Nobodyleftthehallearly.A.covered B.reached C.spent D.lasted8.-Beforeyoucan______thetheater,youmustgivethemanyourticket.-OK!Idon'twanttobreaktherule.A.enter B.choose C.afford D.choose9.Ifsomeone______todrinkaglassofwater,heorshewantsthewaterverymuch.A.isforced B.isdying C.hastime D.isdead10.Thecomputerisbroken.______it______today?A.Will;repair B.Was;repaired C.Will;berepaired D.Has;repaired11.Mr.Whitecametoourschoolin2008,andsincethenhe______usEnglish.A.teaches B.hastaught C.taught D.teach12.Therewillbefewerworkersinfactoriesbecausemostwork______byrobotsinthefuture.A.isdone B.wasdone C.willbedone D.willdo13.Foryoursafety,you'dbetter___________totherope.A.holdon B.puton C.holdout D.putout14Tomorrowthere'saprogrammeaboutourschoolonTV,andthenit___bymillionsofpeople.A.willsee B.willbeseen C.willbeseen D.wasseen15.Mr.Smithisgoingtobuild_upanewbusinessnextmonth.A.setout B.setup C.makeup D.bulid三、用所给单词的适当形式或首字母填空。1.TheeconomyofChinahasdeveloped____________(rapid)overthelasttenyears.2.___________(wear)glovesinShenzhenmademefeelstrange.3.Howmanyathletes_______________(enter)theOlympicssofar？4.Hefelt_____________(stress)whenhegottoknowthenews.5.Thelittleboy________________(notwatch)TVeveryday.6.Don'tworry.Thethief_______________(catch)soonerorlater.7.Youhavetomanage___________(work)outtheproblem.8.Ikepton___________(do)theexerciseinordertokeepfit.9.Hissecondson,Tony,haslivedin______________(Canadian)formanyyears.10.Youshouldholdontotherope_____________(keep)yourbalance.11.When____________thetelephone____________(invent)?12.Wishyouhavea___________(wonder)timeinyourvacation.13.Lastweek,Ispentmostofmyfreetime___________(play)badminton.14.InChina,badmintonismuch_____________(popular)thantennis.15.Didyounoticethat_______________(announce)?四、单词拼写。1.Ifyoupassthefinalexams,youcane_________theuniversity.2.Theshowisnotfree.Youhavetopayyourticketf_________beforeseeingit.3.Wendyisnervous.Perhapsshehastoomuchs____________.4.What’stheo____________ofwhite?Black.5.Theoldc_________livewiththeirdaughter.6.IbelieveJackbecauseheisanh________boy.7.It'sas__________thatyoudidn'tpassthetest.8.Shefoundithardtok________herbalancewhenskiing.9.Thef__________willbeheldtonight.Ican’twaittoknowthewinner!10.MissSunisthenicestteacherI’veevermet.Shealwaystalkstomeinag______voice.五、完成句子。1.她渴望再次见到你。She__________________________________________youagain.2.他刚刚在旅馆办好住宿手续。He____________just________________atthehotel.3.他迫不及待地穿上新鞋子。He______________________________putonhisnewshoes.4.如果我走得太快，我会摔倒。IfIwalktoofast,I_______________________5.在溜冰时，你得学会保持平衡.Youmustlearnto___________________________whileskating.6.他们决定在这里建设一个摩天大楼。Theydecideto___________________askyscraperhere.7.昨晚我和我的朋友度过了一段美好的时光。I__________________________________lastnightwithmyfriend.8.老师使我们感到更自信了。Ourteacher_________________________moreconfident.9.多年以来，他已去过三十个国家。Hehasbeentothirtycountries_____________________.10.一万多人参与了在线讨论。Morethan10,000people_____________________theonlinediscussion.提高篇六、短文填空A短文填词Therewasanicefootballmatch1.b_________No.5HighSchoolandNo.12HighSchool.Almostallthestudentsoftheschoolscameto2.w________thisgameandcheerfortheirschoolteams.Whenthematchbegan,thoseplayerstriedtheirbest.Eachonewantedtowinthegame,sothegamewasfullofexcitement.Suddenly,oneoftheplayersofNo.5HighSchoolgottheballandsentitintothenet.Theygotonescore.ThestudentsinNo.5HighSchoolshouted3.e__________.Thegamewasreallynicebecausethetwoschoolteamsplayedwell.Thescorebecame2-2.Suddenly,whenoneplayergottheball,theothercametohimandthey4.f________downtogether.Itseemedthattheywereseriouslyhurt.Somedoctorscametocheckforthem.Allthestudentswere5.w________.Later,thosetwoplayersweresenttohospital.Andthefootballmatchwasputofftothenextweek.B语法填空Whichdoyoulikebetter,studyingwithyourclassmatesatschoolorstudying1.____yourselfathome?Ihave2.____answerfrommyexperienceatwork.

WhenIleftmyjobinmylatetwentiestowriteabook,IthoughtIwas3.______(luck).Nomoregettingupearly;nomoreworryingabout4.______toweartowork.IcouldsleepuntilIwokeupnaturally;IcouldenjoymycoffeeasIworkedonmybook.Atfirst,itwaslikebeinginheaven(天堂).But20bookslater,Ibegantofeellonely.Itwasjustme,mywork,andtheInternet.IspenthoursontheInternet5.______(chat)insteadofwriting.IthoughtIwasstillclosetoeveryonearoundme,butinfact,Iwasmuch6.______(lonely)thanever.Asaresult,I7.____(become)moreafraidofbeingoutintheworld.

IfeltlikeIwantedtostepawayfromthelonelylifeandgetintoaroutine(日常规律)again.Iwasthinkingaboutrentinganoffice,butIfoundthatIwouldstillbelonely.Icalledafew8._____(friend)whoworkedathomeaswellandaskedifthey’dliketojoinme.Theywerefeelingjustaslonelyasme,sotheywereverygladthattheycouldbe9._______(invite).Theyallagreed.

Eachofus10.____(find)thatwenowenjoytheroutineof“goingtowork”again,andwe’rehappierthanbefore.

七、完形填空Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathon（马拉松）,45-year-oldLuoShujiancrossedthefinishinglinewithhis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whowasinaspecialpush-chair.They____1____thehalf-marathonraceinanhourand59minutes.Thesonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy（大脑性瘫痪）.Hehadtostayindoors,buthisfatherdecidedtogivehima____2____andhappylifebytakingupmarathonswithhim.However,thedecisionwaschallenging（挑战性的）becauseLuohadno____3____experience.Hehadto____4____at4a.m.topracticerunningbeforework.Wheneverhegotchances,hewouldtakehissonwithhimtoraces,____5____half-marathons.NowXiaobailikestowatchtheworldfromhispush-chairwithhisfatherduringraces.Thoughhecannotexpressfeelingsin____6____,heshowsthemthroughexpressionsandbodylanguage.Heclapshishandsandsmilestoshowhis____7____.Theotherrunnersarefriendlyand____8____themonastheypass.Theirmarathonraceshave____9____themtoChengdutoseepandas,toBeijingtoclimbtheGreatWall,andtoLanzhoutotakephotosalongtheYellowRiver.Luoplanstokeep____10____withhissontoallowXiaobaitolivethebestlifehecan.1.A.held B.finished C.cancelled D.watched2.A.full B.silent C.short D.boring3.A.reading B.sporting C.writing D.acting4.A.hangout B.breakaway C.givein D.getup5.A.really B.luckily C.especially D.strangely6.A.order B.wonder C.words D.numbers7.A.doubt B.pity C.honesty D.happiness8.A.put B.cheer C.train D.invite9.A.taken B.handed C.avoided D.translated10.A.drawing B.ringing C.waiting D.running八、阅读理解Whyplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou'dberight.Tohavefun?That'strue,too.Butthere'smore.Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.AccordingtotheWomen'sSportsFoundation,girlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfit.Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Researchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration.Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal-settingskills.(技能)Sportsteachesnicelifeskills.Whenyouareworkingwithcoaches（教练）andteammatestowingamesandachievegoals,you'relearninghowtobesuccessfulandhowtogetonwithothers.Thoseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.Sportsaregoodforagirl'shealth.Girlscankeepfitandgetahealthyweight.Girlswhoplaysportshavegreatinterestinsports.Theydon’tsmokeordrink.Andlaterinlife,theywon’tgetcancereasily.Playingsportsbringsself-confidence.Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhenyouknowyoucanpractice,improve,andachieveyourgoals.Exercisecutsthepressure.Playingsportscanmakeusrelaxedandhelpusfeelalittlehappier.How?Thebrainchemicalscanimproveaperson'smood.Friendsareanothermood-lifter.It'sgoodtoknowyourteammateswillsupportyou—bothonandoffthefield!1.Girlswhoplaysportsarebetteratschoolworkbecauseexercisecanimprovetheir_______.A.learning B.memoryC.concentration D.A,BandC2.Sportscanteachthegirlsgoodlifeskills,theycanlearn_________.A.Hoetobeconfident B.howtokeephealthyC.teamworkandgoal-settingskills D.howtogetahealthyweight3.Playingsportscanbringgirls______whentheyknowtheycanpractice,improve,andachievetheirgoals.A.ahealthyweight B.healthC.lifeskills D.self-confidence4.Whycanplayingsportsmakeusrelaxedandhelpusfeelalittlehappier?A.Becausewecangetgoodgrades.B.Becausewecankeepfit.C.Becauseitcanbringconfidence.D.Becausethebrainchemicalscanimproveourmoodsandfriendsareanothermood-lifter.5.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Girlswholikesportsdobetteratschoolthangirlswhodon't.B.Sportsgirlswon’tgetcancereasily.C.Playingsportscan’tbringthegirlsself-confidence.D.Playingsportscanmakepeoplefeelrelaxedandhappier.

Unit5Morepractice练习基础篇一、按括号要求完成下面各题，或翻译下面短语1.announce________________(n.) Canada_____________(adj.)2.gentle________________(adv.) honest________________(n.)3rapid________________(adv.) shame________________(adj.)4.stress________________(adj.) balance________________(adj.)5.渴望(做某事)___________________ 6.迫不及待想(做某事)_____________7.被……绊倒_____________________ 8.保持平衡_______________________9.花费时间做某事_________________ 10.树立自信_______________________【答案】1.announcementCanadian2.gentlyhonesty3.rapidlyshameful4.stressfulbalanced5.bedyingto6.can’twaittodo7.fallover8.keepone’sbalance9.spenddoing10.bulidupone’sconfidence二、选择填空。1.—Doyouknow________manstandingbesideMrs.Li?—Yes,heisMr.Ma,________honestperson.Nowtheyareplanning________one-weektrip.A.a,an,an B.an,the,a C.the,an,a D.the,an,an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道站在李女士旁边的男人吗？——知道，他是马先生，一个诚实的人。现在他们正在计划一周旅行。考查冠词用法。第一空是特指“站在李女士旁边的人”，表示特指，因此填定冠词the；第二空泛指一个诚实的人，且honest是元音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词an；第三空泛指一周旅行，且one-week是辅音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词a。故选C。2.—EverythingBobdoesis________towhatisconsiderednormal.—Thoughhelooksalittledifferent,hehasachievedalot.A.similar B.close C.opposite D.common【答案】C【解析】句意：——鲍勃做的每一件事都是与正常情况相反的。——虽然他看起来有点不同，但他已经取得了很多成就。考查形容词辨析。similar“相似的”；close“近的”；opposite“相反的”；common“常见的”。根据“Thoughhelooksalittledifferent”可知他与正常人不同，做的事与正常情况相反，beoppositeto“与……相对”。故选C。3.Wecannothopefor________change,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodaysothatwewillsavetheworld.A.honest B.empty C.rapid D.central【答案】C【解析】句意：我们不可能希望有迅速的改变，但是让我们今天先采取简单的步骤，以便于我们会拯救世界。考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；empty空的；rapid迅速的；central中央的。根据“butlet’stakethesesimplesteps”可知，前后两句是转折关系，所以是不能期待迅速的改变，但可以先采取简单的步骤。故选C。4.—IreallylikeournewclassmateNeil.Heisalways_______.—Iagree.Henevergetsangryeasily.A.brave B.careful C.gentle D.helpful【答案】C【解析】句意：——我真喜欢我们的新同学Neil。他总是很温和。——我同意。他从不轻易生气。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；careful细心地；gentle温和的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Henevergetsangryeasily.”可知Neil不易怒，因此性格温和。故选C。5.Everyonemayhave________indailylife.Alittlebitofitcanbegoodforus.A.luck B.stress C.truth D.joy【答案】B【解析】句意：每个人在日常生活中都可能会有压力。而一点点压力对我们是有好处的。考查名词辨析。luck幸运；stress压力；truth事实；joy快乐。结合“Alittlebitofitcanbegoodforus.”，可知“Everyonemayhave...indailylife.”应是在表示每个人在日常生活中都可能会有压力，stress符合语境。故选B。6.Lifeislikelearningtowalk.You___________againandagain,butyoupickyourselfupandkeepmovingon.A.climbover B.fallover C.comedown D.calmdown【答案】B【解析】句意：生活就像学会走路。你一次又一次地跌倒，但你会振作起来继续前进。考查动词短语辨析。climbover翻越；fallover摔倒；comedown下来；calmdown冷静。根据“Lifeislikelearningtowalk”和“youpickyourselfupandkeepmovingon”可知，此处指生活像学走路一样会跌倒，fallover符合语境。故选B。7.Thecharityshow_______nearlythreehours.Nobodyleftthehallearly.A.covered B.reached C.spent D.lasted【答案】D【解析】句意：慈善演出将近三个小时。没有人提早离开大厅。根据句意可知此处应填“持续”。故选D。8.-Beforeyoucan______thetheater,youmustgivethemanyourticket.-OK!Idon'twanttobreaktherule.A.enter B.choose C.afford D.choose【答案】A【解析】句意：——在你进入剧院之前，你必须把你的票交给那个人。——好的！我不想违反规定。enter进入；choose选择：afford负担得起。故选A。9.Ifsomeone______todrinkaglassofwater,heorshewantsthewaterverymuch.A.isforced B.isdying C.hastime D.isdead【答案】B【解析】bedyingtodosth.意为“渴望做某事；极想做某事”，故选B。10.Thecomputerisbroken.______it______today?A.Will;repair B.Was;repaired C.Will;berepaired D.Has;repaired【答案】C【解析】句意：电脑坏了。今天会修吗？主语it与repair构成被动关系，repair是将要发生的动作，用一般将来时。故选C。11.Mr.Whitecametoourschoolin2008,andsincethenhe______usEnglish.A.teaches B.hastaught C.taught D.teach【答案】B【解析】sincethen为现在完成时的标志词，故选.B。12.Therewillbefewerworkersinfactoriesbecausemostwork______byrobotsinthefuture.A.isdone B.wasdone C.willbedone D.willdo【答案】C【解析】句意：工厂里会有更少的工人，因为未来大多数工作将由机器人承担。从句主语mostwork与谓语动词是被动关系，故要用被动语态：由时间状语inthefuture可知用一般将来时的被动语态。13.Foryoursafety,you'dbetter___________totherope.A.holdon B.puton C.holdout D.putout【答案】A【解析】A.holdon握住，坚持住B.puton穿上，上演C.holdout伸出D.putout扑灭根据题意选A14Tomorrowthere'saprogrammeaboutourschoolonTV,andthenit___bymillionsofpeople.A.willsee B.willbeseen C.willbeseen D.wasseen【答案】C【解析】当主语it（aprogramme）是动作see的承受着时用被动。时态用一般将来时。15.Mr.Smithisgoingtobuild_upanewbusinessnextmonth.A.setout B.setup C.makeup D.bulid【答案】B【解析】buildup建立=setup故答案选B三、用所给单词的适当形式或首字母填空。1.TheeconomyofChinahasdeveloped____________(rapid)overthelasttenyears.2.___________(wear)glovesinShenzhenmademefeelstrange.3.Howmanyathletes_______________(enter)theOlympicssofar？4.Hefelt_____________(stress)whenhegottoknowthenews.5.Thelittleboy________________(notwatch)TVeveryday.6.Don'tworry.Thethief_______________(catch)soonerorlater.7.Youhavetomanage___________(work)outtheproblem.8.Ikepton___________(do)theexerciseinordertokeepfit.9.Hissecondson,Tony,haslivedin______________(Canadian)formanyyears.10.Youshouldholdontotherope_____________(keep)yourbalance.11.When____________thetelephone____________(invent)?12.Wishyouhavea___________(wonder)timeinyourvacation.13.Lastweek,Ispentmostofmyfreetime___________(play)badminton.14.InChina,badmintonismuch_____________(popular)thantennis.15.Didyounoticethat_______________(announce)?【答案】1.rapidly2.Wearing3.haveentered4.stressful5.doesn’twatch6.willbecaught7.towork8.doing9.Canada10.tokeep11.didinvent12.wonderful13.playing14.morepopular15.announcement四、单词拼写。1.Ifyoupassthefinalexams,youcane_________theuniversity.【答案】enter【解析】句意如果你通过期末考试，你就可以进入大学。：2.Theshowisnotfree.Youhavetopayyourticketf_________beforeseeingit.【答案】fee【解析】句意：这个节目不是免费的。在看电影之前你得先交票费。3.Wendyisnervous.Perhapsshehastoomuchs____________.【答案】stress【解析】句意：温迪很紧张。也许她压力太大了。4.What’stheo____________ofwhite?Black.【答案】opposite【解析】句意：白色的反面是什么？5.Theoldc_________livewiththeirdaughter.【答案】couple【解析】句意：这对老夫妇和他们的女儿住在一起。6.IbelieveJackbecauseheisanh________boy.【答案】honest【解析】句意：我相信杰克，因为他是个诚实的男孩。7.It'sas__________thatyoudidn'tpassthetest.【答案】shame【解析】句意：很遗憾你没有通过考试。8.Shefoundithardtok________herbalancewhenskiing.【答案】keep【解析】句意：她滑雪时很难保持平衡。9.Thef__________willbeheldtonight.Ican’twaittoknowthewinner!【答案】final【解析】句意：决赛将于今晚举行。我迫不及待想知道获胜者！10.MissSunisthenicestteacherI’veevermet.Shealwaystalkstomeinag______voice.【答案】gentle【解析】句意：孙老师是我见过的最好的老师。她总是用温柔的声音和我说话。五、完成句子。1.她渴望再次见到你。She__________________________________________youagain.2.他刚刚在旅馆办好住宿手续。He____________just________________atthehotel.3.他迫不及待地穿上新鞋子。He______________________________putonhisnewshoes.4.如果我走得太快，我会摔倒。IfIwalktoofast,I_______________________5.在溜冰时，你得学会保持平衡.Youmustlearnto___________________________whileskating.6.他们决定在这里建设一个摩天大楼。Theydecideto___________________askyscraperhere.7.昨晚我和我的朋友度过了一段美好的时光。I__________________________________lastnightwithmyfriend.8.老师使我们感到更自信了。Ourteacher_________________________moreconfident.9.多年以来，他已去过三十个国家。Hehasbeentothirtycountries_____________________.10.一万多人参与了在线讨论。Morethan10,000people_____________________theonlinediscussion.【答案】1.isdyingto2.hascheckedin3.can’twaitto4.willfallover5.keepyourbalance6.buildup7.spentagoodtime8.madeusfeel9.overtheyears10.tookpartin提高篇六、短文填空A短文填词Therewasanicefootballmatch1.b_________No.5HighSchoolandNo.12HighSchool.Almostallthestudentsoftheschoolscameto2.w________thisgameandcheerfortheirschoolteams.Whenthematchbegan,thoseplayerstriedtheirbest.Eachonewantedtowinthegame,sothegamewasfullofexcitement.Suddenly,oneoftheplayersofNo.5HighSchoolgottheballandsentitintothenet.Theygotonescore.ThestudentsinNo.5HighSchoolshouted3.e__________.Thegamewasreallynicebecausethetwoschoolteamsplayedwell.Thescorebecame2-2.Suddenly,whenoneplayergottheball,theothercametohimandthey4.f________downtogether.Itseemedthattheywereseriouslyhurt.Somedoctorscametocheckforthem.Allthestudentswere5.w________.Later,thosetwoplayersweresenttohospital.Andthefootballmatchwasputofftothenextweek.【答案】1.between2.watch3.excitedly4.fell5.worriedB语法填空Whichdoyoulikebetter,studyingwithyourclassmatesatschoolorstudying1.____yourselfathome?Ihave2.____answerfrommyexperienceatwork.

WhenIleftmyjobinmylatetwentiestowriteabook,IthoughtIwas3.______(luck).Nomoregettingupearly;nomoreworryingabout4.______toweartowork.IcouldsleepuntilIwokeupnaturally;IcouldenjoymycoffeeasIworkedonmybook.Atfirst,itwaslikebeinginheaven(天堂).But20bookslater,Ibegantofeellonely.Itwasjustme,mywork,andtheInternet.IspenthoursontheInternet5.______(chat)insteadofwriting.IthoughtIwasstillclosetoeveryonearoundme,butinfact,Iwasmuch6.______(lonely)thanever.Asaresult,I7.____(become)moreafraidofbeingoutintheworld.

IfeltlikeIwantedtostepawayfromthelonelylifeandgetintoaroutine(日常规律)again.Iwasthinkingaboutrentinganoffice,butIfoundthatIwouldstillbelonely.Icalledafew8._____(friend)whoworkedathomeaswellandaskedifthey’dliketojoinme.Theywerefeelingjustaslonelyasme,sotheywereverygladthattheycouldbe9._______(invite).Theyallagreed.

Eachofus10.____(find)thatwenowenjoytheroutineof“goingtowork”again,andwe’rehappierthanbefore.

【答案】1.by2.an3.lucky4.what5.chatting6.lonelier7.became8.friends9.invited10.hasfound七、完形填空Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathon（马拉松）,45-year-oldLuoShujiancrossedthefinishinglinewithhis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whowasinaspecialpush-chair.They____1____thehalf-marathonraceinanhourand59minutes.Thesonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy（大脑性瘫痪）.Hehadtostayindoors,buthisfatherdecidedtogivehima____2____andhappylifebytakingupmarathonswithhim.However,thedecisionwaschallenging（挑战性的）becauseLuohadno____3____experience.Hehadto____4____at4a.m.topracticerunningbeforework.Wheneverhegotchances,hewouldtakehissonwithhimtoraces,____5____half-marathons.NowXiaobailikestowatchtheworldfromhispush-chairwithhisfatherduringraces.Thoughhecannotexpressfeelingsin____6____,heshowsthemthroughexpressionsandbodylanguage.Heclapshishandsandsmilestoshowhis____7____.Theotherrunnersarefriendlyand____8____themonastheypass.Theirmarathonraceshave____9____themtoChengdutoseepandas,toBeijingtoclimbtheGreatWall,andtoLanzhoutotakephotosalongtheYellowRiver.Luoplanstokeep____10____withhissontoallowXiaobaitolivethebestlifehecan.1.A.held B.finished C.cancelled D.watched2.A.full B.silent C.short D.boring3.A.reading B.sporting C.writing D.acting4.A.hangout B.breakaway C.givein D.getup5.A.really B.luckily C.especially D.strangely6.A.order B.wonder C.words D.numbers7.A.doubt B.pity C.honesty D.happiness8.A.put B.cheer C.train D.invite9.A.taken B.handed C.avoided D.translated10.A.drawing B.ringing C.waiting D.running【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D【解析】本文讲述了45岁的罗书坚为了让儿子小柏的生活充实快乐，用手推椅推着残疾的儿子跑马拉松的故事。1.句意：他们以1小时59分钟的成绩完成了半程马拉松比赛。held举行；finished完成；cancelled取消；watched观看根据“inanhourand59minutes”可知，他们完成了半程马拉松比赛。故选B。2.句意：他不得不待在家里，但他的父亲决定和他一起参加马拉松比赛，让他过上充实快乐的生活。full充实的；silent沉默的；short短的；boring无聊的。根据“…andhappylife”可知，空处与happy并列，具有相同色彩的单词应是full，表示充实的生活。故选A。3.句意：然而，这个决定很有挑战性，因为罗没有运动经验。reading阅读；sporting运动；writing写作；acting表演。根据“bytakingupmarathons”可知，他想跑马拉松，但是没有运动经验。故选B。4.句意：他不得不在凌晨4点起床，在上班前练习跑步。hangout闲逛；breakaway摆脱；givein屈服；getup起床。根据“…at4a.m.topracticerunningbeforework.”可知，是早起去跑步。故选D。5.句意：只要有机会，他就会带着儿子去赛跑，尤其是半程马拉松。really真地；luckily幸运地；especially尤其，特别；strangely奇怪地。根据“toraces,…half-marathons”可知，他会去参加赛跑，特别是半程马拉松。故选C。6.句意：虽然他不能用语言表达感情，但他会通过表情和肢体语言来表达。order命令；wonder奇观；words语言；numbers数字。根据“heshowsthemthroughexpressionsandbodylanguage”可知，他无法用语言表达感情。故选C。7.句意：他拍手微笑来表达快乐。doubt怀疑；pity遗憾；honesty诚实；happiness快乐。根据“Heclapshishandsandsmiles”可知，是表达快乐。故选D。8.句意：其他跑步者都很友好，在经过时为他们加油。put放置；cheer欢呼；train训练；invite邀请。根据“Theotherrunnersarefriendly…”可知，其他跑步者会为他们加油，cheersbon“为某人加油”。故选B。9.句意：他们的马拉松比赛带他们去了成都看熊猫，去了北京爬长城，去了兰州沿黄河拍照。taken带；handed上交；avoided避免；translated翻译。根据“…themtoChengdutoseepandas”可知，马拉松带着他们去往各地，take…to…“把……带到……”。故选A。10.句意：罗打算继续和儿子一起跑步，尽可能让小柏过上最好的生活。drawing画画；ringing响铃；waiting等待；running跑步。罗书坚是通过跑步让儿子感到快乐的，所以他应会坚持跑下去。故选D。八、阅读理解Whyplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou'dberight.Tohavefun?That'strue,too.Butthere'smore.Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.AccordingtotheWomen'sSportsFoundation,girlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfit.Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Researchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration.Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal-settingskills.(技能)Sportsteaches