（试卷）2023年河南省逆袭临考金卷·英语

英语试卷第页（共页）2023年河南省逆袭临考金卷·英语全卷总分:120分考试时间:100分钟1．本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题，每题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.1.

How

is

the

weather

today?A.

Sunny.

B.

Stormy.

C.

Rainy.2.

When

will

the

music

festival

be

held?

A.

Monday.

B.

Friday.

C.

Saturday.3.

What

does

the

woman

want

to

do?A.

Play

a

game.

B.

Watch

a

movie.

C.

Climb

a

mountain.4.

Why

didn't

Li

Ming

come

to

school?A.

Because

he

hurt

his

leg.

B.

Because

he

lost

his

bike.

C.

Because

he

stayed

up

late.5.

Where

are

the

speakers

now?A.

On

the

street.

B.

In

the

store.

C.

In

the

school.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。2.1.What

does

the

man

order?A.

Two

fish

hamburgers.B.

Two

beef

hamburgers

and

a

cup

of

coffee.C.

Two

chicken

hamburgers

and

a

cup

of

juice.2.How

much

should

the

man

pay?A.

8.

B.

10.

C.

16.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。3.1.Where

is

Mary

going

to

take

a

trip?A.

To

Beijing.

B.

To

Hangzhou.

C.

To

Suzhou.2.How

will

Mary

go

there?A.

By

train.

B.

By

car.

C.

By

plane.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。4.1.What

does

the

museum

mainly

show?A.

The

life

of

old

Beijing.B.

The

artworks

of

old

Beijing.C.

The

buildings

of

old

Beijing.2.How

many

kinds

of

languages

are

there

for

foreigners?A.

2.

B.

3.

C.

4.3.What

is

probably

the

speaker?

A.

A

tour

guide.

B.

A

bus

driver.

C.

A

hotel

manager.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。5.1.What's

the

relationship

between

the

two

speakers?A.

Friends.

B.

Neighbors.

C.

Classmates.2.What

does

Jack

think

of

his

physics

teacher?A.

Patient.

B.

Humorous.

C.

Serious.3.Why

does

Jack

like

math

most?A.

Because

he

likes

math

teacher

most.

B.

Because

he

is

good

at

answering

math

questions.C.

Because

he

feels

proud

when

working

out

hard

questions.

第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。6.1.________17.

________18.

________4.________20.

________二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。7.

On

the

way

to

school,

you're

hungry,

so

you

buy

a

hamburger

and

a

bottle

of

cola.So

does

your

every

day.

As

a

result,

you

become

fatter

and

fatter.

What's

worse,

some

students

even

fail

to

finish

the

normal

PE

activities.How

to

change

this

terrible

situation?The

followings

might

be

of

some

help

to

you.Chinese

Food

Guide

Pagoda(2022)(《中国饮食指南宝塔(2022)》)can

offer

you

some

useful

advice

on

your

daily

diet.

Top:

Salt<5g;

Oil

25～30gFourth:

Milk

and

milk

products

300～500gThird:

Animal

meat

120～200g;

Eat

fish

at

least

twice

a

week;

One

egg

a

daySecond:

Vegetables

300～500g;

Fruits

200～350gFloor:

Grains

200～300g;

Potatoes

50～100gFor

a

healthy

body

and

mind,

follow

these

simple

rules

to

develop

a

healthy

diet：•Eat

the

food

you

like,

but

don't

eat

too

much.•Eat

a

lot

of

fruit

and

vegetables—about

half

of

what

you

eat

should

be

fruit

and

vegetables,

such

as

apples,

carrots

and

tomatoes.•Eat

more

grains.Half

of

the

grains

you

take

in

should

be

whole

grains,

such

as

wholegrain

bread.•Try

to

choose

fatfree

or

low

fat

milk

not

whole

milk,

as

too

much

fat

is

bad

for

you.•Stay

away

from

the

food

that

is

too

salty.•Drink

a

lot

of

water,

but

don't

choose

sugar

drinks.1.

Who

is

the

text

written

for?A.

Doctors.

B.

Parents.

C.

Students.

D.

Patients.2.

Which

of

the

following

is

a

right

diet?A.

Drink

milk

over

500g

per

day.

B.

Eat

fruits

around

300g

per

day.C.

Eat

fish

less

than

100g

per

day.

D.

Eat

potatoes

about

250g

per

day.3.

What

should

you

do

if

you

want

a

healthier

body?A.

Have

the

wholegrain

bread

twice

a

week.B.

Eat

your

favorite

food

as

much

as

possible.C.

Try

to

choose

fatfree

or

low

fat

milk

not

whole

milk.D.

Eat

fruit

and

vegetables

about

a

quarter

of

your

daily

meals.4.

What

is

the

text

mainly

about?A.

The

reasons

for

good

eating

habits.B.

The

importance

of

fruit

and

vegetables.C.

The

influence

of

Chinese

Food

Guide

Pagoda.D.

The

suggestions

about

developing

a

healthy

diet.5.

In

which

part

of

a

magazine

can

you

read

the

text?

A.

Sports.

B.

Health.

C.

Life.

D.

Study.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。8.

A

group

of

us

were

drawing

on

the

ground

with

chalk

when

Rafael

passed

by.He

was

my

parents'

friend

who

owned

a

bakery(面包店)

with

the

most

delicious

food.

“Wow！These

pictures

are

cool！”

he

said,

trying

not

to

step

on

them

as

he

walked.He

thought

for

a

while

and

said，“I'm

going

to

have

a

cookie

sale

to

raise

money

to

save

the

rainforests.And

I

need

some

artworks

for

the

cookie

bags.Would

you

like

to

help

me?

”

“Of

course！”

we

said

excitedly.Rafael

had

to

leave

but

promised

to

be

back

soon.We

read

a

little

about

the

rainforests

and

began

to

draw.

After

everyone

finished,

I

was

proud

of

my

drawing

and

we

all

decided

to

see

the

drawings

of

each

other.

“Daniel,

your

drawing

is

perfect.It

seems

that

it

should

be

in

a

museum.”

We

were

all

surprised

at

Daniel's

drawing.However,

I

felt

something

strange.

After

comparing

my

drawing

with

Daniel's,

I

felt

like

I

was

the

worst

artist

ever.

Then，Rafael

was

back.He

looked

at

our

works,

“I

truly

love

all

your

drawings.Each

style

is

unique(独一无二的)．Maybe

they

could

work

together

in

an

eyecatching

way.I'll

use

a

program

on

my

computer

to

put

all

of

them

together,

like

a

collage(拼贴画)．”

We

all

liked

that

idea.And

when

I

looked

more

closely

at

our

art,

I

found

each

piece

was

beautiful

and

different

in

its

own

way

—

even

mine.

At

this

moment,

I

became

happy

again.

You

may

feel

discouraged(沮丧的)

when

you

start

comparing

yourself

with

other

people.Please

try

not

to

compare！Everybody

has

different

styles

and

tastes.1.What

did

Rafael

need

these

children

to

do

for

him?

A.

Hold

a

cookie

sale.

B.

Taste

his

new

cookies.C.

Draw

for

the

cookie

bags.

D.

Raise

money

for

his

bakery.2.How

was

Daniel's

drawing?

A.

Funny.

B.

Strange.

C.

Common.

D.

Wonderful.3.What

does

the

underlined

word

“them”

in

Paragraph

4

refer

to?

A.

Daniel's

drawings.

B.

The

writer's

drawings.C.

Other

kids'

drawings.

D.

All

the

kids'

drawings.4.Which

of

the

following

shows

how

the

writer's

feelings

changed

over

time?A.

Excited－proud－sad－happy.

B.

Surprised－happy－worried－sad.C.

Happy－nervous－proud－worried.

D.

Excited－nervous－afraid－surprised.5.What

can

we

learn

from

the

text?

A.

Be

the

master

of

time.

B.

Stay

active

in

daily

life.C.

Do

what

you

want

to

do.

D.

Don't

compare

yourself

with

others.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。9.

You

might

think

walking

in

nature

is

peaceful:

no

noisy

TV

screens

or

text

messages.But

if

you

know

how

to

listen,

you'll

find

that

animals

have

a

surprising

ability

to

“talk”．Some

even

communicate

by

smell

or

sound.

Humans

can't

carry

on

a

conversation

underwater,

but

dolphins

can.They

need

to

communicate

about

many

things.They

“talk”

to

find

food,

make

friends

with

each

other

and

discuss

predators(捕食者)．What's

even

more

amazing,

some

dolphins

make

up

their

own

whistle(口哨声)and

use

it

like

a

name.They'll

also

learn

the

special

whistles

of

other

dolphins.Perhaps

they're

calling

out

to

a

friend!

These

wild

dogs

are

some

of

the

most

successful

predators

in

Africa,

thanks

to

their

ability

to

work

together.But

with

up

to

32

dogs

in

a

team，the

group

members

need

a

way

to

get

each

dog

to

agree

on

what

to

do.At

first,

a

hungry

dog

will

try

to

get

the

other

dogs

excited

for

food.

It

will

run

around

other

animals'

bodies.

The

dog

will

then

blow

air

out

of

its

nose,

like

sneezing(打喷嚏)．The

more

the

dogs

sneeze,

the

more

likely

the

group

will

reach

an

agreement.

White

rhinos

do

add

smelly

messages

to

their

communication:

the

dung

pile(粪堆)．When

a

white

rhino

wants

to

know

what's

going

on

in

their

neighborhood，it

walks

over

to

the

shared

dung

pile

and

takes

a

smell.White

rhinos

have

very

poor

eyesight

and

their

hearing

is

just

fair.Therefore，their

sense

of

smell

is

their

way

of

“seeing”

the

world.Different

types

of

rhino

dung

give

off

different

smells.How

old

is

the

rhino

that

left

the

dung?

Is

the

animal

a

male

or

a

female?The

smells

of

the

dung

can

tell

them

all

of

this

information.Rhinos

can

even

know

which

rhino

is

the

leader

by

their

dung's

smell.1.

How

do

dolphins

communicate

with

each

other?

A.

By

sneezing.

B.

By

whistling.C.

By

sending

text

messages.

D.

By

smelling

the

dung

pile.2.

Which

of

the

following

statements

are

facts?

①Wild

dogs

have

the

ability

to

work

together.②Dolphins

can

carry

on

a

conversation

underwater.③Dolphins

can

learn

special

whistles

of

other

dolphins.④White

rhinos

have

very

good

eyesight

but

their

hearing

is

just

poor.A.

①②③

B.

①②④C.

①③④D.

②③④3.

Why

can

white

rhinos

get

information

from

the

dung

pile?

A.

Because

white

rhinos'

sense

of

smell

is

very

good.B.

Because

the

leader

orders

other

white

rhinos

to

do

this.C.

Because

different

types

of

dung

give

off

different

smells.D.

Because

smelling

the

shared

dung

pile

is

the

only

way

to

communicate.4.

What

is

the

structure

of

the

text?(P＝Paragraph)

5.

What's

the

best

title

for

the

text?

A.

How

animals

talk?

B.

Where

animals

live?C.

What

animals

feed

on?

D.

Why

animals

communicate?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。10.

You

make

decisions

every

day

about

your

homework,

afterschool

activities,

hobbies,

and

your

future.

Each

decision

may

have

costs

and

benefits(好处),

so

it's

important

for

you

to

improve

your

decisionmaking

skills.

1.________

Collect

information

about

the

situation

Understand

the

factors(因素)

in

the

problems

or

situations.Think

about

what

is

the

most

important

information.Avoid

making

a

decision

which

is

based

on

too

little

information.

2.________For

example,

if

you're

planning

for

what

to

do,

think

about

your

interests,

school

performance

and

family

first.

Give

yourself

time

to

make

a

decision

Sometimes

there

are

big

decisions

that

require

more

thoughts

and

careful

examination.

3.________

For

example,

your

friends

invite

you

to

go

for

a

trip

this

weekend,

but

you

have

already

promised

your

family

to

do

the

housework.Make

sure

to

give

yourself

time

to

remember

your

other

responsibilities(责任)

before

you

say

“Yes”.

Plan

for

the

possibilities

of

problems

4.________Being

prepared

for

the

possible

problems

will

make

you

less

stressed.While

problems

may

not

happen，it's

better

to

consider

them

ahead

of

time.And

you

can

feel

more

confident

when

things

don't

go

as

planned.

Talk

with

trusted

friends

or

family

on

the

matter

If

you

have

trouble

making

a

decision,

talk

with

your

trusted

friends

or

family.5.________Remember

to

choose

people

who

have

offered

helpful

advice

in

the

past.A.

Don't

hurry

to

make

a

decision

before

you're

ready.

B.

Put

the

most

important

information

at

the

first

place.

C.

Here

are

four

tips

to

help

you

make

better

decisions.

D.

Make

a

plan

in

place

so

that

you

are

not

taken

by

surprise.

E.

Think

carefully

about

the

advantages

and

disadvantages

of

what

they

say.

三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。11.

I

have

always

loved

music.When

I

was

young,

I

1.________to

become

a

rock

star.My

mom

bought

me

a

guitar

and

sent

me

to

learn

it.However,

I

was

quite

lazy

then.I

hated

pressing

my

2.________down

on

the

hard

strings(弦)．At

one

point,

my

guitar

teacher

3.________his

head,

“Your

rhythm(节奏)is

not

good.And

maybe

you

can

try

some

sports

rather

than

music.”

Honestly,

I

also

doubted

4.________on

learning

the

instrument.

5.________a

good

sense

of

rhythm,

I

can't

do

anything

musically.However,

my

mom

didn't

want

to

6.________.

She

came

to

Mr.Taylor

who

is

a

very

wellknown

guitar

teacher.“Mr.Taylor,

my

son

7.________no

talent

in

playing

the

guitar,

but

he

loves

music

so

much.What

can

I

do

to

help

him?”

My

mom

asked.

Hearing

this,

Mr.Taylor

asked

me

to

play

a

song.

I

felt

quite

8.________and

did

a

bad

job.But

to

my

surprise,

Mr.Taylor

said

9.________，“Great!

I

think

you

can

be

better.Could

you

please

show

me

another

piece?”My

face

10.________red.

My

music

magically

became

a

little

better

11.________I

played

again.

So

I

started

to

learn

from

Mr.Taylor.He

taught

me

to

pay

attention

to

how

to

play

five

of

my

favorite

12.________on

the

guitar

every

week.Counting

time(节拍)

was

13.________for

me,

but

I

didn't

give

it

up.I

listened

to

the

songs,

focused

on

their

rhythms

and

tried

to

follow

them.Day

by

day,

I

started

to

play

better

and

better.Finally,

I

found

my

own

rhythms.After

two

years'

training,

I

held

a

14.________to

a

lot

of

strangers

and

friends.As

soon

as

I

began

to

play,

my

music

was

greeted

with

15.________cheers.

Through

this

experience，I

realized

that

as

long

as

we

find

right

ways

and

never

give

up,

our

dreams

will

come

true

one

day.1.A.

refused B.

managed C.

expected D.

failed2.A.

arms B.

fingers C.

legs D.

eyes3.A.

shook B.

nodded C.

touched D.

raised4.A.

himself B.

myself C.

herself D.

itself5.A.

For B.

Under C.

Without D.

Among6.A.

pick

up B.

give

up C.

end

up D.

turn

up7.A.

shows B.

gets C.

shares D.

uses8.A.

relaxed B.

thankful C.

happy D.

nervous9.A.

sadly B.

shyly C.

excitedly D.

proudly10.A.

stayed B.

turned C.

started D.

looked11.A.

as B.

since C.

until D.

unless12.A.

videos B.

games C.

sports D.

songs13.A.

important B.

difficult C.

funny D.

useful14.A.

concert B.

speech C.

party D.

discussion15.A.

clear B.

loud C.

crazy D.

noisy四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。12.whatifwithtoysayhardyouwrongsupport

problem

Most

people

have

an

inner(内心的)voice.It's

the

discussion

that

goes

on

inside

your

mind.What

you

say

to

1.________and

how

you

say

it

will

make

a

difference

to

how

you

think,

feel,

and

act.

So

it's

worth

paying

attention

to

it.

Your

inner

voice

is

always

2.________you.You

might

notice

it

when

you

make

a

mistake,

or

when

you

solve

a

3.________.Your

inner

voice

has

a

big

influence

on

you

because

you

have

already

paid

attention

to

it.4.________you

keep

telling

yourself

you

can't

do

maths

or

you're

not

good

at

making

friends,

over

time

you

will

become

such

a

person.

The

reason

is

that

you

make

yourself

believe

what

your

inner

voice

is

5.________.When

you

talk

to

yourself

by

using

words

like

“I've

got

to

tidy

up

my

room，”

it

makes

the

task

feel

6.________．Instead,

if

you

say，“I

choose

to

tidy

up

my

room,

and

then

I'll

be

able

to

find

the

7.________I

want

easily，”

it

will

be

more

positive(乐观的)．

Noticing

8.________your

inner

voice

says

and

choosing

to

talk

kindly

to

yourself

can

help

you

feel

more

confident.For

example,

when

you

make

a

mistake,

tell

yourself

it's

OK

to

get

things

9.________and

you'll

learn

from

them.If

you

are

not

sure

what

to

say,

imagine

you're

talking

to

your

best

friends.Try

to

10.________and

help

them

inside

your

mind.

So

listen

to

your

inner

voice

and

let

it

guide

your

way

to

be

better.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。13.

Julie

had

a

trip

to

Beijing

this

winter

holiday

and

recorded

many

interesting

things

in

her

diary.

January22，2023

SunnyMyfatheroftentellsmelotsofstoriesofBeijingOpera,So1.________wasveryhappytoseeBeijingOperainGuozijianStreettoday.IknewmoreaboutthehistoryofBeijingOperaandunder-stoodwhyitcanstand2.________Chineseculture.

January23，2023

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Today,wetookpartin3