Unit2ExploringEnglishVocabulary词汇课件高中英语

Unit2Vocabulary

1.opposingadj.(观点、意见等)相反的，对立的

【知识归纳】

opposev.反对；对抗；使对立opposesth.反对某事opposedoingsth.反对做某事opposesth.to/againststh使某事物与另一事物对照或对抗opposedadj.相反的；对立的beopposedto...反对……；与……对立oppositionn.

反对，反抗【即学即练】语法填空/完成句子(1)Thecouplewaslookingforwardtoanoverseasweddingbuthadtodroptheideaafterfacing_________(oppose)fromparents.(2)Noteverybodyagreestotheplan.Somesupportit,whileIamoneofthosewhoare_______(oppose)toit.(3)Thetwinshave__________(oppose)attitudestowardslife.Thus,oneislivinghappilyandtheotherislivingsadly.(4)Atthattime,mostvillagers_________________________achemicalplantnearthevillage．当时，大多数村民反对在村庄附近建一个化工厂。oppositionopposedopposing

wereopposedtobuilding2.behaviorn.行为；举止；表现方式①Manyparentsareworryingabouttheeffectofsmart­phoneontheirchildren’sbehavior.②Hetoldhispupilstobehavewellandnottochatwhilelisteningtoalecture.③Behaveyourselfinpublicandyouwillwintherespectofmostofus.behaveoneself守规矩，表现得体behavio(u)rn.行为；举止；习性behaveV.表现,举止得体behavedto1.Hehadadirty,ordinaryboy'sface,buthe__________

(behave)asifhewereanadult.他有一张又脏又普通的小孩脸，但行为举止却像一个大人。2.Don'tbesorude;thatisn'tanicewaytobehave___

youraunt!别这么粗鲁，那样对待你姑母是很恶劣的态度。【即学即练】语法填空/完成句子3.confusingadj.令人困惑的；令人混淆的Eventhesmallestwordscanbeconfusing.(1)confuseconfuse...with/and... (2)confusingconfusedbeconfusedaboutsth.

(3)confusioninconfusionvt.使迷惑；混淆把……和……混淆adj.令人困惑的；令人混淆的adj.感到困惑的n.混乱；困惑对某事迷惑不解困惑地；乱七八糟；混乱地①Heusedmanytermsinhisspeechwhichsounded__________(confuse)totheaudience.他在演讲中用了许多术语，使听众听了莫名其妙。②Ialways______her_______hertwinsister：theylooksoalike.我总分不清这对双胞胎姐妹，她们长得太像了。③Toavoid_________(confuse),theteamsworedifferentcolours.

为避免混淆，各队穿着不同颜色的服装。④The______lookonhisfacesuggestedthathewas_____aboutthe_______questionsaskedbyhisparents.(confuse)他脸上迷惑的表情表明他对父母问的那些令人迷惑的问题感到困惑confusingconfusewith/andconfusionconfusedconfusedconfusing【即学即练】语法填空/完成句子4.burnup写出下列句中burnup的含义(1)Usuallythesatellitesburnupabout100kmabovetheearth.(2)Doyouknowhowmuchenergyyouwillburnupduringtherelayrace？(3)Mumputmorewoodonthefiretomakeitburnupandtheroombecamewarmgradually.烧毁燃烧(能量)火烧旺burntotheground全部焚烧；彻底焚毁burnaway继续燃烧；逐渐烧完；烧光；烧毁burndown全部焚毁；火势减弱burnoff(晨雾等)消散；烧去；烫去；逐渐烧完burnout烧空；烧尽；熄灭【即学即练】语法填空/完成句子1.Halfthecandlehadbeen____________.2.Theroomgrewcolderandcolderasthefire__________.3.Aerobicexercisegetstheheartpumpingandhelpsyou________thefat.burntawayburntdownburnup【知识归纳】

5.reflect

Thelightreflectedfromthewaterintomyeyes.Whitecloudswerereflectedinthelake.Sittingbythelake,Iwasreflectingonwhatmymomsaid.Onreflection,Idecidedtoaccepthersuggestion.reflectfrom... reflectin... reflecton/upon... reflectionn.onreflection 从……中反射在……中反映出来仔细考虑/沉思/反省……经再三考虑；反思映像；反射1.Thetriptothatcitywaseye­openingforeveryone，andnearitsend，alltheyoungpeopleinourgroupbeganto______________whatithadmeant.

去那个城市旅行开阔了每个人的眼界。旅途快结束的时候，我们组的所有年轻人都开始思考此行的意义。2.Usuallyachild’sbehaviorisa________(reflect)ofhisfamilyenvironment.一个孩子的行为通常是家庭环境的反映。reflecton/uponreflection【即学即练】语法填空/完成句子6.windup给（机械）上发条；使（活动、会议等）结束；以……告终搭配windupdoingsth.以做某事告终windsb.up惹某人生气；使某人心烦【语境应用】完成句子。1)Didyourememberto________________(给钟上发条)？2)Couldyou______________________(摇上车窗),please?3)Let’s____________________(结束讨论吧).4)Ishe________________(惹你生气)?winduptheclock

windthecarwindowupwindupthediscussionwindingyouup7.creativityEnglishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.createcreationcreativecreatorv．创造；创作；创立n.创造；创造物adj.创造性的，有创造力的；有创意的n.创作人，创作者；创始人①Americanartreachedapeakof_________inthe50sand60s.美国艺术在五六十年代达到了一次创作顶峰。②She’svery________─shewritespoetryandpaints.她极富创造力，既赋诗又作画。③Languageisthemostimportantmental________ofman.语言是人类头脑最重要的产物。⑤Jobswaswithoutdoubtoneofthe_________(create)oftheAppleInc.毫无疑问，乔布斯是苹果公司的创始人之一。creativitycreativecreationcreators【即学即练】语法填空/完成句子【语境应用】完成句子。1)You__________________________(使我想起了你的父亲)whenyousaythat.2)Please___________________________(提醒我寄这封信)thisafternoon.3)Shegently____________________(提醒他)thebabywasgettingcoldandshouldbetakenindoors.remindmeof

yourfatherremindmetoposttheletterremindedhimthat8.remind

vt.

提醒;使想起【归纳】

remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

remind(sb.)that/how/what…提醒某人……9.entrancen.大门（口），入口（处）theentranceto……的入口通常与介词to搭配的短语thekeytothedoor

门的钥匙theanswertothequestion问题的答案thehometotheanimal动物的家园

thesolutiontotheproblem问题的解决方法【语境应用】完成句子。1)Thereisnopossibilitythatallthestudentscan(通过大学入学考试)___________________________________________________.2)Ican’tfind_____________(入口)thepark.passthecollege/universityentranceexamination/examtheentrancetoentrancen.进入；进入权；（俱乐部、社团、大学等的）准许加入gainentranceto得以进入……；获得……的进入权entranceexaminations入学考试【归纳】

intend用法拓展beintendedforsb./sth.

是为某人/某物而设计的

havenointentionofdoingsth.无意做某事;不打算做某事intentionn.意图,目的;打算intendsb.todosth.

打算让某人做某事intendthat…

打算……intendtodo/doingsth.

打算做某事10.intendv.想要,打算,意欲;计划;主张【语境应用】单句填空。1)Theuniversityisknownforitslanguageandculturecourses_________(intend)forinternationalstudents.(2018北京)2)Ihaveno__________(intend)ofretiringjustyet.汉译英。3)我打算在那儿过夜。intendedintentionIintendtospendthenightthere.confusingbehaviorreflectcreativity词汇复习根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．confusev．使困惑→

adj.令人困惑的→confused