2024年高考真题和模拟题分类汇编 英语 专题14 应用文写作（新高考） 含解析

专题14应用文写作(新高考)2024年高考真题Writing1【新课标Ⅰ&ⅠⅠ卷】假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：（1）你完成的作品；（2）你的感想。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearChris,I’mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearChris,I’mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.Weweretaskedtodraworpaintsomethingthatimpressedusmost.Inspiredbythefantasticscenery,Idecidedtocreateawatercolorpaintingofthesmallbridgeoverthepark’spond,surroundedbybloomingflowers.Theentireexperiencewasincrediblyrefreshing.Beingsurroundedbynaturenotonlysparkedmycreativitybutalsoofferedamuch-neededbreakfromtheusualhustleandbustleofschoollife.IfeltadeepsenseofpeaceasIpainted.Inaword,Itwasnotjustanartclass;itwasamomentofconnectionwithnaturethatItrulycherished.Yours,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给Chris写一封信,分享在公园上美术课的经历。【详解】1.词汇积累决定：decide→determine整个的：entire→whole提供：offer→provide总之：inaword→inshort2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Inspiredbythefantasticscenery,Idecidedtocreateawatercolorpaintingofthesmallbridgeoverthepark’spond,surroundedbybloomingflowers.拓展句：BecauseIwasinspiredbythefantasticscenery,Idecidedtocreateawatercolorpaintingofthesmallbridgeoverthepark’spond,whichwassurroundedbybloomingflowers.【点睛】[高分句型1]Weweretaskedtodraworpaintsomethingthatimpressedusmost.(that引导的定语从句)[高分句型2]IfeltadeepsenseofpeaceasIpainted.(as引导的时间状语从句)Writing2Writing3Writing42024年名校模拟题Writing1（2024·重庆荣昌·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter以优异的成绩通过考试，取得了到中国某大学留学的资格。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.表示祝贺；2.请教学习方法；3.期待在中国见面。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,I’mrathergladtolearnthatyouhavepassedtheexaminationandobtainedthequalificationtostudyinChina.I’dliketoexpressmysincerecongratulationsonyoursuccess.I’mdeeplyencouragedbywhatyou’veachieved.AlthoughIworkhardeverydaytopreparefortheupcomingcollegeentranceexamination,Ifeelmylearningefficiencyisn’tsatisfactory.Couldyoubekindenoughtoshareyourlearningexperiencewithme?Meanwhile,I’msomuchinspiredbywhatyouhaveachievedand,youknow,tostudyinakeyuniversityisadreamdeep-rootedinmymind.HowcanImakeastepforwardfromwhereIam?LookingforwardtoyourcomingtoChina.IhopewecanmeetinChinaduringthesummervacation.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生的英国笔友Peter以优异的成绩通过考试，取得了到中国某大学留学的资格。请给他写封邮件。【详解】1.词汇积累快乐的：glad→pleased获得：obtain→gain鼓励：encourage→motivate表达：express→extend2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：AlthoughIworkhardeverydaytopreparefortheupcomingcollegeentranceexamination,Ifeelmylearningefficiencyisn’tsatisfactory.拓展句：Workinghardeverydaytopreparefortheupcomingcollegeentranceexamination,Ifeelmylearningefficiencyisn’tsatisfactory.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’mdeeplyencouragedbywhatyou’veachieved.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】I’mrathergladtolearnthatyouhavepassedtheexaminationandobtainedthequalificationtostudyinChina.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）Writing2（2024·广东肇庆·三模）假定你是学生会主席李华，英国某中学的部分师生即将访问你校，并体验校园传统文化节活动。请你用英语写一篇欢迎辞，主要内容包括：1.表示欢迎；

2.活动介绍；

3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearvisitingguests,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!【答案】Dearvisitingguests,Onbehalfofallthestudentsinourschool,I’dliketoexpressourwarmestwelcometoyou.It’sreallyagreathonorforusthatyoucancomeandjoinusintheCampusTraditionalCulturalFestival.ThepurposeofthefestivalistoenrichourschoollifeandcarryforwardChinesetraditionalculture.Wewillorganizeaseriesofactivities,includingperformancesontraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments,folkdancesandChinesemartialarts.Withoutdoubt,it’llbeagoodchanceforyoutogettounderstandChineseculturebetter.Now,welcomeagain,ourdistinguishedquests!IsincerelyhopethatyouwillhavegreatfunhereandgetfamiliarwithChinesecultureaswell.Thankyou!Dearvisitingguests,It’smyhonortostandhereonbehalfofallthestudents,andI’dliketoextendourwarmestwelcometoyourcomingandjoiningusintheCampusTraditionalCultureFestival.Aimedatenrichingourextra-curricularlifeandcarryingforwardtraditionalChineseculture,awiderangeofactivitiesaredue/arranged/expected,whicharedividedinto3categories.OnecontainsaudiovisualperformancesontraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments,folkdancesandChinesemartialarts.Anotherinvolvespaper-cutting,makingteaandotherintriguinghands-onprojects.Whatcomesthelastistheinteractiveclass—workshopswhereindividualsshareinsightsintogivencustomsandtraditions,makingforthecollisionandblendofdistinctminds.Withtheserefreshingandspellbindingactivities,theremustbeonetoyourtasteandyou’llbetotallyimmersedinthecharmandvitality/vigourofChinesecultureandthusgainmoreinsightsintoitaswell.Welcomeagain,ourdistinguishedguests!Wesincerelyhopeeveryonewillhaveapleasantandmemorabletime.Thankyou!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇欢迎辞，欢迎英国某中学的部分师生来校访问，并体验校园传统文化节活动。解析以范文一为例。【详解】1.词汇积累表达：express→convey机会：chance→opportunity真诚地：sincerely→genuinely玩得很开心：havegreatfun→haveawonderfultime2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Withoutdoubt,it’llbeagoodchanceforyoutogettounderstandChineseculturebetter.拓展句：Thereisnodoubtthatit’llbeagoodchanceforyoutogettounderstandChineseculturebetter.【点睛】【高分句型1】It’sreallyagreathonorforusthatyoucancomeandjoinusintheCampusTraditionalCulturalFestival.(运用了that引导的主语从句，it作形式主语)【高分句型2】IsincerelyhopethatyouwillhavegreatfunhereandgetfamiliarwithChinesecultureaswell.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)Writing3（2024·湖北·三模）假定你是李华，给你班交换生Frank发邮件，想邀请Frank一起晨跑。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表明来意；2.晨跑的重要性；3.注意事项。注意：写作词数应为80左右。DearFrank,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua【答案】DearFrank,

Howareyoudoing?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogoforamorningrunwithme,whichmaybenefitbothofusinanamazingway.

WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,Ioftengotsickduetolackofexercise.SoIpickeduprunninginthemorning.Sincethen,runninghasplayedanimportantroleinmylife,withoutwhichIwouldn’thavebuiltstrongbody.Ithinkitisagoodwaytokeepfit.That’swhyIwanttoinviteyoutojoinme.Beforerunning,itisnecessarytohavesomepreparationexercises,suchaspressinglegsandswingingarms.What’smore,makesureappropriateshoesandclothingareworn.

Ihopeyoucanjoinmeinexercising.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Bestregards,

LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生按照提示给交换生Frank发邮件，邀请Frank一起晨跑。【详解】1.词汇积累重要的：important→significant健康的：fit→healthy必要的：necessary→essential另外：what’smore→inaddition2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Beforerunning,itisnecessarytohavesomepreparationexercises,suchaspressinglegsandswingingarms.拓展句：Beforerunning,itisnecessarythatwehavesomepreparationexercises,suchaspressinglegsandswingingarms.【点睛】[高分句型1]I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogoforamorningrunwithme,whichmaybenefitbothofusinanamazingway.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Sincethen,runninghasplayedanimportantroleinmylife,withoutwhichIwouldn’thavebuiltstrongbody.(运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)Writing4（2024·浙江温州·三模）你校英文报就最近举办的“当英语遇上艺术”(WhenEnglishMeetsTheArts)系列活动开展征文，请你写一篇短文，分享其中让你印象深刻的一项活动，内容包括：1.活动介绍;2.你的感想注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。WhenEnglishMeetsTheArts_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】WhenEnglishMeetsTheArtsRecently,ourschoolorganizedaseriesofactivitiestitled”WhenEnglishMeetsTheArts".Amongthem,theactivitythatleftadeepimpressiononmewastheEnglishdramaperformance.Duringtheactivity,studentsfromdifferentgradescooperatedtoproduceandperformshortEnglishdramas.Eachdramashowcasedauniquestorylineandcreativedialogue,providingaplatformforstudentstoshowcasetheirEnglishproficiencyandactingskills.Personally,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythededicationandteamworkdisplayedbythestudents.Despitethechallengesoflanguagelearningandstagefright,theydemonstratedconfidenceandenthusiasmonstage.Moreover,thedramasnotonlyentertainedtheaudiencebutalsoencouragedlanguagelearninginafunandinteractiveway.Overall,theEnglishdramaperformancewasamemorableandinspiringexperience,highlightingthesynergybetweenlanguagelearningandartisticexpression.Itreinforcedtheimportanceofcreativeapproachesinlanguageeducationandprovidedvaluableopportunitiesforstudentstoshineonstage.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇征文，分享学校英文报最近举办的“当英语遇上艺术”系列活动中让你印象深刻的一项活动。【详解】1.词汇积累一系列：aseriesof→asuiteof合作：cooperate→collaborate展示：showcase→display提供：provide→offer2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Eachdramashowcasedauniquestorylineandcreativedialogue,providingaplatformforstudentstoshowcasetheirEnglishproficiencyandactingskills.拓展句：Eachdramashowcasedauniquestorylineandcreativedialogue,whichprovidedaplatformforstudentstoshowcasetheirEnglishproficiencyandactingskills.【点睛】【高分句型1】Amongthem,theactivitythatleftadeepimpressiononmewastheEnglishdramaperformance.(运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Overall,theEnglishdramaperformancewasamemorableandinspiringexperience,highlightingthesynergybetweenlanguagelearningandartisticexpression.(运用了现在分词作状语)Writing5（2024·四川·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你校即将举行一场以“环境保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你代表班级写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.阐述环境保护的重要性；2.分享班级在环境保护方面的做法和成果；3.呼吁全校师生参与环境保护行动。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearteachers,boysandgirls,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!【答案】Dearteachers,boysandgirls,Today,Iamtalkingaboutamatterofutmosturgency—environmentalconservation.Thehealthofourplanetisvitalforoursurvival.Pollution,deforestation,andwastefulhabitsthreatenthedelicatebalanceofnature.Wemustactnowtopreserveourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.Ourclasshastakensignificantstepstowardsthisgoal.We’veinitiatedarecyclingprogram,reducedplasticuse,andorganizedtree-plantingactivities.Theseeffortshaveledtoanoticeabledeclineinwasteandanincreaseingreeneryaroundourschool.Smallactionssuchasusingeco-friendlyproductscanmakeahugedifference.Let’scometogetherandcontributetotheprotectionofourEarth.Thankyou!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加以“环境保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛。【详解】1.词汇积累目标：goal→target活动：activity→event显然的：noticeable→apparent重要的：significant→vital2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Wemustactnowtopreserveourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.拓展句：Ifwewanttopreserveourenvironmentforfuturegenerations,wemustactnow.【点睛】[高分句型1]Let’scometogetherandcontributetotheprotectionofourEarth.(运用了肯定祈使句)[高分句型2]Smallactionssuchasusingeco-friendlyproductscanmakeahugedifference.(运用了动名词作宾语)Writing6（2024·辽宁锦州·模拟预测）假定你是李华，今天早上去找来自美国的好友John，想邀请他这周末一起去观看京剧(PekingOpera)表演，但John不在家，请你给他写封邮件。内容包括1．你到John家的目的；2．简要介绍京剧；3．请求告知是否有空。DearJohn________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJohnIhopethisemailfindsyouwell.LearningyouareinterestedinChineseculture,Ivisitedyourhomeearlierthismorning,butunfortunately,youwerenotthere.SoIamwritingtoinviteyoutowatchPekingOperathisweekend.Ibelievethisisagoodchanceforyoutogaininsightintoit.RegardedasoneoftheculturaltreasuresofChina,PekingOperaismorethanjustmusicandsinging;italsocombinesdrama,dancing,andmartialarts,whichmakesitoneofthemostvariedartformsintheworld.Icantellyoumoreaboutitwhenwemeet.PleaseletmeknowifyouareavailableandIwillbuytheticketsinadvance.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给来自美国的好友John写封邮件，邀请他这周末一起去观看京剧表演。【详解】1.词汇积累机会：opportunity→chance结合：associate→combine多样的：various→varied被看作：beregardedas→beconsideredas2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：LearningyouareinterestedinChineseculture,IamwritingtoinviteyoutowatchPekingOperathisweekend.拓展句：SinceyouareinterestedinChineseculture,IamwritingtoinviteyoutowatchPekingOperathisweekend.【点睛】[高分句型1]LearningyouareinterestedinChineseculture,IamwritingtoinviteyoutowatchPekingOperathisweekend.(运用了现在分词作状语)[高分句型2]RegardedasoneoftheculturaltreasuresofChina,PekingOperaismorethanjustmusicandsinging;italsocombinesdrama,dancing,andmartialarts,whichmakesitoneofthemostvariedartformsintheworld.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)Writing7（2024·宁夏银川·模拟预测）假定你是李华，最近参加了学校举办的“新时代好少年”(“ModelStudentsinNewEra”)主题网络短视频制作大赛活动，请你给学校英文报写一篇短文介绍该活动，内容包括：1.活动设置目的；2.你的参与情况和感受。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：新时代好少年ModelStudentsinNewEraAnUnforgettableVideo–clipStory_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

AnUnforgettableVideo–clipStoryAimedatinspiringstudentstofosterasenseofsocialresponsibility,thevideoproductioncompetitionthemed“ModelStudentsinNewEra”,washeldbyourschool.Collaboratingwithateamoflike-mindedpeers,Ibrainstormedideasthatencapsulatedthespiritofa“ModelStudent”.Myvideocenteredaroundadayinthelifeofastudentwhobalancedacademicpursuitswithenvironmentalactivism,demonstratinghowsmallactscouldcreatesignificantimpact.Fromscriptingtofilmingandediting,everystepwasalearningexperiencethathonedmytechnicalabilitiesandfosteredteamwork.NotonlydidIfeelchallenginginthiscompetition,butalsoIgainedalot.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给学校英文报写一篇短文，介绍学校最近举办的“新时代好少年”(“ModelStudentsinNewEra”)主题网络短视频制作大赛活动。【详解】1.词汇积累激励：inspire→motivate竞赛：competition→contest合作：collaborate→cooperate获得：gain→obtain2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Aimedatinspiringstudentstofosterasenseofsocialresponsibility,thevideoproductioncompetitionthemed“ModelStudentsinNewEra”,washeldbyourschool.拓展句：Aimedatinspiringstudentstofosterasenseofsocialresponsibility,thevideoproductioncompetition,whosethemeis“ModelStudentsinNewEra”,washeldbyourschool.【点睛】【高分句型1】 NotonlydidIfeelchallenginginthiscompetition,butalsoIgainedalot.(运用了notonly放句首的部分倒装句)【高分句型2】Myvideocenteredaroundadayinthelifeofastudentwhobalancedacademicpursuitswithenvironmentalactivism,demonstratinghowsmallactscouldcreatesignificantimpact.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句，how引导的宾语从句)Writing8（2024·河北衡水·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你校将于下周末举办英语朗诵比赛（recitationcompetition），请给你的外教Mr.Wesley写一封电子邮件，请他给你指导一下英语发音。内容包括：1.朗诵比赛情况介绍；2.请求老师帮助；3.附带你的朗读录音。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Wesley,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearMr.Wesley,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?AnEnglishrecitationcompetitionaimedtoraisestudents’interestinlearningEnglishistobeheldnextweekend.Thiscompetitionisanexcellentopportunityforusstudentstoshowcaseourlanguageskillsandbuildconfidenceinpublicspeaking.IamwritingtokindlyrequestyourassistanceinimprovingmyEnglishpronunciationforthecompetition.Ibelieveyourguidancewillgreatlybenefitmyperformance.YourexpertiseinEnglishphoneticswouldbeinvaluableinhelpingmerefinemypronunciationanddelivery.Ihavealsoattachedarecordingofmyrecitationforyourreference.Iwouldgreatlyappreciateanyfeedhackoradviceyoucouldprovide.Thankyouinadvanceforyourassistance.Yourssincerely.LiHue【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mr.Wesley写一封电子邮件，请他给你指导一下英语发音，参加学校于下周末举办的英语朗诵比赛。【详解】1.词汇积累机会：opportunity→chance请求：request→askfor建议：competition→match帮助：assistance→help/aid2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：AnEnglishrecitationcompetitionaimedtoraisestudents’interestinlearningEnglishistobeheldnextweekend.拓展句：AnEnglishrecitationcompetitionwhichisaimedtoraisestudents’interestinlearningEnglishistobeheldnextweekend.【点睛】【高分句型1】Thiscompetitionisanexcellentopportunityforusstudentstoshowcaseourlanguageskillsandbuildconfidenceinpublicspeaking.（运用了不定式短语作定语修饰名词opportunity）【高分句型2】Iwouldgreatlyappreciateanyfeedhackoradviceyoucouldprovide.（运用了省略关系代词的定语从句）Writing9（2024·广东深圳·三模）假定你是李华，你校交换生Mike准备参加“厉害了，中国”(AmazingChina)短视频大赛，特发邮件向你征询视频创意。请给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．提出建议；2．阐明理由。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式作答。DearMike,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearMike,Learningyou’regoingtosignupfortheshortvideocompetitiononthethemeofAmazingChina,I’mwritingtosharemyideaswithyou.IfIwereyou,IwouldnothesitatetoshootashortvideoaboutChina’ssmartagriculture.Nowadays,youcanseemodernfarmersusingcutting-edgetechnologiesanddevicesforagriculturalproduction,monitoringandmanagement.Thankstothis,theefficiencyisgreatlyimprovedandthecountry’sgrainsecurityisguaranteed.Therefore,I’mconvincedthatshowingtheenormouschangesinChineseagriculturewillholdmuchappealfortheviewers.Mayyourentrystandoutinthecompetition!Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给准备参加“厉害了，中国”(AmazingChina)短视频大赛的交换生Mike回一封邮件，就视频创意提出建议并阐明理由。【详解】1.词汇积累想法：idea→opinion安全：security→safety因此：therefore→thus确信：convinced→sure2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Learningyou’regoingtosignupfort