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Unit1PeopleofAchievementReadingandThinkingDoyoustillrememberhim?It’sfromTheBookofSongs《诗经》.“Youyou
is
thesound
of
deer”.Afterthisclass,youareexpectedtoFigureout
themainfeatureofthenewsreport
;LearnaboutTuYouyou’spersonalprofileandtheprocessofdiscoveringartemisinin;IdentifythequalitiesofTuYouyouasascientist;Clearifytherelationshipbetweenpersonalachievementandsocialvalue.LearningObjectivesVideotimeFastreadingAInablogBInabookCInaletterDInanewspaperCInaletterDInanewspaperWherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?Newsstory2.Whatisthetexttype?illustrations插图Body主体Ending结尾thelead
导语ThetitleThedate3.Passagelikethisaremostoftenwrittenin___and___.
A.theactivevoice/offermanyopinionsB.thefirstperson/talkaboutfeelingsC.bothactiveandpassivevoices/mostlycontainfactsmoreobjectivemoreconvincing,andaccurate4.Skimthetext,andmatchthemainideaof
eachparagraph.Para1Para2Para3Para4A.ThedetailsofhowartemisininwasdiscoveredB.TuYouyou’sresponsetoherwinningoftheNobelC.AbriefintroductionofTuYouyouandherroadtodiscoveringartemisininD.TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizeandtheimportanceofartemisininReadPara1andfindoutthefollowingelements.TuYouyoutheNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinethisyear---6October2015thediscoveryofartemisininTheNobelPrizeWhoWhenWhatWhyDetailedreadingThisyear'sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTUYouyou(Co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.Over200million
peoplearoundtheworldgetmalariaeachyear,andabout600,000
diefromit.Artemisininhasbecomeavitalpartofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughtto
save100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.Tu'sdiscoverywas_________.Whatdothenumberssuggest?Malariawas_______.terriblesignificantReadPara2,fillintheblankofTuYouyou'spersonalprofileTuYouyou'spersonalprofileBirthplaceBirthdateEducationOccupationPersonalityHerMissionNingbo,China30December1930graduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955researcher.workedattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijingcommittedandpatientTodiscoveranewtreatmentformalariaTu’steamexamined_____________________________,andevaluated________________________
Theytested_________________________________Theytried__________________but________________________Theyuseda_________thesweetwormwoodextract.Theyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting______________________________Theytestedthemedicine___________toseeifsafe.Theytestedthemedicineon________.Themedicinebecame____________________formalaria.ReadPara2&3,
finishtheflowchartofdiscoveringartemisinin.A.Tu’steamexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,andevaluated280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.B.Theyfoundonemedicaltextsuggestingusingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.C.Theytestedacollectionofdriedwormwoodleaves.D.Theytriedboilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquid,butthisdidn’tworkeither.E.Theyusedalowertemperaturetodrawoutthesweetwormwoodextract.F.Theytestedthemedicineonthemselvestoseeifsafe.G.Theytestedthemedicineonmalariapatients.H.Themedicinebecameastandardtreatmentformalaria.What’sthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?temperatureSelflessResponsibleWhatkindofpersonisTuYouyou?InTuYouyou’sopinion,whatcontributestothediscoveryofartemisinin?Modest,PatrioticAccordingtoTuYouyou,thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientific
researchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”TeameffortSupportfromthepeopleofthecountryTheinspirationfromTCMWhatkindofpersonisTuYouyou?
Interview:NowyouhaveachancetointerviewTuYouyou,workinpairstoraisequestionsandactitout.RoleplayPost-readingSample:Reporter(S1):Goodafternoon,Prof.Tu,IamareporterfromChinaDaily.It’smygreathonortointerviewyoutoday.Couldyoupleasetelluswhyyouwantedtofindatreatmenttomalaria?Prof.Tu(S2):Because...Reporter(S1):Whatdifficultiesdidyouencounterduringtheresearch?Prof.Tu(S2):...1.IsTumoreapersonofsuccessormoreapersonofvalue?FurthingthinkingPossibleanswer:
Sheisawomanofvalue,becauseshemadeagreatdiscoveryoftheartemisinin,whichsavesmillionsoflivesworldwide.2.Doyouwanttobeapersonlikeher?Tu’squalitiesCommittedPatientHardworkingDeterminedPatriotic爱国的SelflessResponsibleModest谦虚的Onlybyintegratingone’segointothegreaterselfofthemotherlandandthepeople,keepingpacewiththetimesandsharingacommon
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