黑龙江省牡丹江市海林市朝鲜族中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷（含答案无听力音频无听力原文）

2024-2025学年度第一学期高二年级英语学科第二次月考（外研版）班级：___________姓名：___________听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Lisa’scoach. B.Lisa’sfather. C.Lisa’steammate.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthepresentation?A.Bored. B.Worried. C.Satisfied.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Givingadvice. B.Seekinghelp. C.Packinghissuitcase.4.Howdidthewomangotoworktoday?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacoffeeshop. B.Atschool. C.Athome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesthemancometoBella?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Toorganizeapartywithher.C.Torecommendsomemusictoher.7.WhatwillBelladotomorrowevening?A.Repairherportablespeakers.B.Sendthemanamessage.C.Chatwithherfriends.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8.WhendidEmilydecidetoworkonbaking?A.Inherlatethirties.B.Inherlatetwenties.C.Inherearlytwenties.+9.WhatdoweknowaboutEmily?A.Shedidn’tgotocollege.B.Shetaughtherselfhowtomakecakes.C.Shecreatedherownbusinessoutofinterest.10.WhatisareasonforEmily’ssuccessaccordingtothewoman?A.Herstaff’sexcellentbakingskills.B.Theattractiveadvertisement.C.Herqualityservice.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11.HowoftendoesMelanieusetheregularvacuumcleaner?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyday.12.WhatdoesMelaniesayaboutherfloorwasher?A.Itcanprovidedeepcleaning.B.It’sgoodatpickinguppethair.C.Itperformsverywellinthekitchen.13.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Continuetousehistraditionalmop.B.Buysomecleaningtools.C.Giveupsmarthomedevices.听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。14.WhatisSarah’snewhobby?A.Takingphotos. B.Running. C.Playingchess.15.WhatdoesSarahthinkofthepicturestakenbyLily?A.Abitdisappointing. B.Justso-so. C.Prettygood.16.WhendoesSarahprobablydosomegardening?A.OnSaturdays. B.OnWednesdays. C.OnMondays.17.WhatsuggestiondoesSarahgivetothemanintheend?A.Recordingthebeautyofdailylife.B.Findinghisowncomfortzone.C.Makinglike-mindedfriends.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18.Whatisthereportfromthechildren’scharityabout?A.Britishparentsspendlesstimewiththeirchildren.B.Britishchildrenarefacing“educationpoverty”.C.Britishchildrenarebadlyinneedofbeds.19.WheredoesLynnPerrywork?A.Inaschool. B.Inacharity. C.Inagovernmentagency.20.WhatwasLynnPerrydeeplyconcernedabout?A.Children’smentalhealth.B.Children’sphysicalhealth.C.Children’sschoolperformance.阅读（共两节，满分50分）（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（A）EveryonethinksitrainsallthetimeinLondon.Infact,Londonhassomegreatweatherduringlatespring,summer,andearlyautumn.Forthesereasons,Londonersallknowthatonasunnyday,theperfectplacetogoistheparksacrossthecity.HereI'llsharemylistofthebestparksinLondon.AlexandraParkThis196-acreparkisaheaven(天堂)forNorthLondon,withfamilies,dogowners,andrunnersexploringitswindingpathsinsearchofabreakfromcitylife.Visitorswillfindsportsfacilities(设施),askateboardingparkandachildren'splayground.Theparkalsohostsanexcellentfarmer'smarketmostweeksonSundays.ChelseaEmbankmentGardensLocatedbetweenCheyneWalkandChelseaEmbankment,theChelseaEmbankmentGardensarelittle-knowntomostvisitorstoLondon.Thebeautifulgardensopenedin1874.Thereareallkindsofflowersinspringandsummer.especiallydahlias(大丽花),plusbench(长凳)seatingandplentyoftreestoprovideshade(树荫)whentheweatherissunny.FinsburyCircusGardenWhileallLondonparkshaveafairshareofhistorybehindthem.FinsburyCircusGardenstandsoutforbeingthefirstpublicparkinthecity,datingfrom1607.ItisalsothelargestpublicopenspaceintheSquareMile.However,thepresentgardenstillkeepstheoriginal(最初的)lookdesignedbyCharlesDancetheYoungerin1815.It'swellknownforitsLondonplanetreesandfineJapanesePagodatree—theonlyoneinthecity.HollandParkNotonlyisHollandParkoneofthebestLondonparks,butitisalsooneofthefinest.WhatstandsoutthemostfromHollandParkaretheflowers.ItwastheEarlofHolland'swifewhofirstsuccessfullygrewdahliasinEngland!Thedahliasarestillgrownwithinthepark's55acres.Insummer,open-airtheatreandoperaarestagedinthepark.21．Whichplacemaychildrenlikethemost?A.ChelseaEmbankmentGardens. B.FinsburyCircusGarden.C.HollandPark. D.AlexandraPark.22．WhatisspecialaboutFinsburyCircusGarden?A.ItisdesignedbytheEarlofHolland'swife.B.ItisthelargestparkinLondon.C.Itoffersbenchesforvisitors.D.Itisfamousforitstrees.23．WhatdoChelseaEmbankmentGardensandHollandParkhaveincommon?A.Theyhostafarmer'smarket. B.Theyarelittle-knowntoLondoners.C.Theyhavedahlias. D.Theyholdoperashows.（B）Maxreadsmorethananyoneheknows.Helovestoreadduringallofhisfreetime.Hisfriendslaughathimbecausehewouldratherreadthanplayvideogames,buthisparentsandhisteachersareproudofhim.Theysayreadingisimportant,anditwillhelphimlearnabouttheworldaroundhim.Theyalsotellhimitisagoodhabit.OnedayMaxwasreadingamagazinearticleaboutvolcanos(火山).Hetoldhisfriendsallaboutvolcanosandwhatcausesthemtoerupt.Theverynextweek,theteacherstartedascienceprojectaboutvolcanoes.Guesswhoeveryonewantedintheirprojectgroup!Max’sfriendsweren’tlaughingathimanymore.MaxendedupbeinginagroupwithLiz,AnnaandJosh.Theworkwastocreateaposterboardwithinformationaboutvolcanoesandtobuildavolcanomodel.Maxmadecopiesofthemagazinearticleaboutvolcanoessohisprojectpartnerscouldreadaboutthemtoo.Theyalsowenttothelibrarytolookformoreinformationaboutvolcanos.ThegroupmetatAnna’shousethatnighttoorganisetheinformationanddecidewhattheywantedtoputontheposterboard.TheyallaskedMaxwhathethoughtwasmostimportant.ThentheydecidedtogethertodowhatMaxsaid.ThenextnighttheymetatJosh’shousetobuildtheirvolcano.Theyusedcardboardandmodelingclay.Firsttheymadeavolcanoshapewiththecardboard,andthentheycoveredtheshapeinbrownandredclay.Thevolcanolookedgreat.Max,Liz,AnnaandJoshwereveryproudoftheirhardwork.Whentheyturnedintheirproject,theirteacherwasproudtoo.ThankstoMax’sgoodhabittheycameanA+onbothpartsoftheproject.24．WhydoMax’sfriendslaughathim?A.Heisweakinallthesports.B.Alltheteachersonlylikehim.C.Heandhisparentsalwaysstayathome.D.Helikesreadinginsteadofplayingvideogames.25．WhatmadeeveryonewantMaxintheirgroup?A.Hisfriendliness. B.HisgoodmarksC.Hisknowledgeofvolcanoes. D.Hiswritingskills.26．WhatdidMaxdoforthescienceproject?A.Heboughttheclaytobuildthevolcano.B.Heprovidedhisideaofwhatwasmostimportant.C.Hewenttothelibraryalonetolookformoreinformation.D.Hereadthemagazinearticleaboutvolcanoestohispartners.27．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PreparingforaScienceProject B.BuildingTeamworkC.Max’sGoodHabit D.MakingaVolcanoModel（C）Travellingplaysanimportantpartinmakingusfeelrelaxedandhappy.Italsobringsgoodchangesinourlifeandkeepsusaliveandactive.Travellinggivesuspracticalexperienceofthingswehavestudiedinthebooks.SoapersonwhodoesnottravelatalldoesnotfindanymeaninginthenameofGangaRiver.However,ifhehastravelledtothisplace,hecantrulyrelateeverythinghehasstudiedandwillalwaysremembereachandeverydetailofthatplace.Nowadays,manypeopleliketravellingastheywanttoexploretheworldandwatcheverythingtheyhavereadabout.Andthisseemstobequitetrueaspracticalknowledgeismoreimportantandeffective(有效的).Peopleliketovisithistoricalplacespresentindifferentpartsoftheworldandcollectinformationonthesametowritebooksandstories.Travellinghasbecomeeasierdueto(由于)advancementintechnologyandtransportation(交通).Earlierpeopleusedtotravelbyroadorseaandittookmanydaystotravelfromoneplacetoanother.However,nowthesituationhaschangedandpeopletraveltofaroffplaceswithinhoursandminutes—thankstowell-builtroadsandairplanes.Peopletravelfordifferentpurposes,sometravelforfurthereducationwhileotherstraveltorelaxandenjoy.Manypeopletakeabreakfromtheirbusyscheduleandgoforavacation,whichmakesthemfeelpleasedandenergetic(充满活力的).Manywritersandpainterstraveltodifferentplacestoexperiencesomeofthebestthingsofnatureandexpressthemintheformofpaintingsorbooks.Peoplealsotravelforbusinesspurposessoastomakemoneyfromtheirbusiness.Studentstravelforeducationalpurposes.Everyonehasauniquereasontotravel.Therefore,travellingisanimportantpartofhumanlifeanditprovidesknowledgeandoffersallkindsofbenefits(好处)tomankind.28．WhatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningtheGangaRiver?A.TheGangariverisagoodplacetovisit.B.Travellingbringsgoodchangesinourlife.C.VisitorsfailtofindthemeaningoftheGangariver.D.Peopleshouldtraveltoexperiencethethingsinthebooks.29．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thetrafficinearliertimes.B.Thetimespentontravelling.C.Changesinmeansoftransportation.D.Thereasonswhytravellinghasbecomeeasier.30．Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Differentpeoplehavedifferentreasonstotravel.B.Businessmenalwaystravelforavacation.C.Writerstraveltoselltheirbooks.D.Painterslovetravellingthemost.31．Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftravelling?A.Usefulbutexpensive. B.Importantbutdifficult.C.Meaningfulandnecessary. D.Pleasantandsafe.（D）Ifyouwanttoimproveyourmemory,youneedtoknowhowyourbrainworks.Youmightbesurprisedtohearthatyourlifestylehabitsmightbemakingitdifficultforyoutocorrectlyrecordeachpieceofinformation,experience,orlearning.Itwouldappearthatthesecrettoimprovingyourmemoryisreallysimple.It’stotakebreaks.Asamatteroffact,thebrainhasmorelimited(有限的)energyresourcesthanyouprobablythink.Therefore,ittiresquicklyanditslevelsofattentionbegintodropafterabout30to45minutes.Thehippocampus(海马体)istheareaofyourbrainthat’sresponsibleforconsolidating(巩固)yourshort-termmemoriesinthelongterm.Furthermore,forthisconsolidationtobepossible,theremustbeanconnectionwithdifferentareasofthecerebralcortex(大脑皮层).Atthepresenttime,weknowthat,forbestconnectivity(连接),wemustrest.Therefore,factorssuchastiredness,badfeelings,orstressmakeitdifficulttoconnectoneareatotheother.MichaelaDewar,aresearcherattheUniversityofEdinburghintheUnitedKingdom,conductedastudywithotherexpertstounderstandhowtoimprovememoryconsolidationprocesses.Whattheyfoundwasthatsomethingassimpleastakingbreaksforbetween9and15minutesimprovesmemory,bothinhealthypeopleandinthosewithneurologicaldamage(神经系统受损).However,there’sonesmalldetailthat’simportant.Therestmustbearealrest.Inotherwords,youshouldgotoaquietspaceandgiveupanythingthattakesyourattentionaway.Thisincludesnothavingyourcellphonenearby.Thesecrettoimprovingyourmemoryrequiresyoutorestforbetween10and15minutesleavingyourmindcompletelyempty.Yourlifestyleplaysanextremelyimportantroleinthewayyourmemoryfunctions(运转).Restisn’twastingtime.Infact,allowingyourselfsmallbreaksisgoodforyourhealthandwell-being.32．Whatisthesecrettoimprovingmemory?A.Forminggoodhabits. B.Havingbreaks.C.Recordingeverydetails. D.Learningaboutbrain.33．Whatfactormayinfluencetheconnectionbetweendifferentareasofcerebralcortex?A.Happiness. B.Excitement. C.Sadness. D.Satisfaction.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conducted”inParagraph4mean?A.Organised. B.Produced. C.Began. D.Found.35．Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Acourseplan. C.Adictionary. D.Asciencereport.（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出bn最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Sportsareasimportantasstudiesforstudentsbecausetheyhelpstudentstostayfocusedandenjoyworking.36________Herearesomebestsportsforstudentstoplayatschool.37________About250millionplayersinover200countriesplaythissport.Therulesinfootballalloweachteamtohaveelevenplayersonthefieldatatime.Thesportcanbeplayedalmosteverywhere.Itiscertainlyagoodsportforthestudentsintheschool.Anotherexcellentsportforstudentsisbasketball.38________Eachteamhasfivepeopleplayingintheground.Theplayerscompeteagainsteachotherinacourt(球场)toachievethemaingoalofshootingabasketballthroughthedefenders(后卫).Volleyballisalsoateamsportinwhichtwoteamsofsixplayersareseparatedbythenet.Eachoftheteamtriesforcefullytoscorepointsbygroundingtheballontheotherteamcourtunderorganizedrules.39________Itisgenerallyagreedthatsoftballdevelopedfromagamecalledindoorbaseball,firstplayedinChicagoin1887.Itisplayedwithalargerballonthesmallerfield.40________Whentheweatherisbad,softballisaverygoodindoorsportforstudents.Youcanincludethesebestsportsforstudentstoplayatschooltokeepthemenergeticanddobetterintheirstudies.A.Sportsareamustforstudentsatschoolorhome.B.Everybodyknowsthatbasketballisateamsport.C.Everyonetriestodoagoalagainsttheotherusingastick.D.Itisallowedtohittheballwithanypartofthebody.E.ThegamemovesatafasterspeedthanthetraditionalbaseballF.Asthewholeworldknows,footballisthekingofthesports.G.Itisabatandballsportplayingbetweentwoteamsofelevenplayers.语言运用（共两节，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Myhometownhasbeenhitbydisastersrecently.Awallofstormswithhurricaneforcewinds41lateonaFridayeveningknockingdowntrees,42roads,damaginghomes,anddestroyingpowerlines.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplesuddenly43themselvesinthedarkwithoutwater,electricity,airconditioning,telephones,internet,andtelevision.Theywere44fromthemodernworldsufferingunbearable90degreeplusheatwithnohelpandnoidea45itwouldbeover.Themost46thinghappened,however,astherealityofthecrisissankin:itbroughtoutthebestinus.Whiletherewereafewactsof47andstealing,theywereoverwhelmed(压倒)bythewaveof48andcompassionthatcamefromtheheartsofsomany.Peoplesharedtheirfood,ice,andgasoline.Peoplewhostillhad49openedtheirhomestothosewhohadnone.Peoplerushedoutto50roadsandhomesoffallentrees.Selflesspowercrewsworkedaroundtheclocktorepairthedamageand51electricity.Life’sdisastersstrikeallofusfromtimetotime.Nooneis52.Weallgethurt.Weallget53.Howwerespondtothem,though,isuptous.Wecanletthembringouttheworstinusorwecanletthembringoutthebestinus.Wecan54themlikedevilsofselfishnessorlikeangelsoflove.Mayyoualwaysbringthebestfromyourheartandsoultowhateverlifemay55atyouthen.Mayyouliveallofyourdaysherewithsomuchlovethatyousingandsmile.41．A．drew B．arose C．struck D．faded42．A．closing B．wiping C．narrowing D．blocking43．A．devotedB．found C．pictured D．patted44．A．cutoff B．calledoff C．torndown D．takenoff45．A．where B．why C．how D．when46．A．decent B．terrible C．amazing D．accidental47．A．distance B．Enthusiasm C．prejudice D．selfishness48．A．hatred B．love C．respect D．belief49．A．confidenceB．power C．guidance D．virtue50．A．destroy B．move C．clear D．build51．A．RestoreB．remove C．return D．reduce52．A．saved B．spared C．punished D．forgiven53．A．cheated B．removed C．challenged D．arranged54．A．weighon B．reactto C．takein D．carefor55．A．throw B．shoot C．aim D．glance第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinawillbecometheguestcountryofhonorforthe37thInternationalKiteFestivalinBerck-sur-MerfromApril20to28.It’sthefirsttimethatthefestival56________(introduce)theconceptofguestcountriessinceits57________(establish)in1987.Duringthenine-dayevent,theChinaCulturalCenterinPariswilljoinhandswithWeifangcityinShandongprovince,58________isknownasthe“kitecapitaloftheworld”,59________(show)themostauthenticChinesekiteartandculturalexperiencetotheaudience.Variousculturalactivitieswilltakecenterstage,60________(include)kitecompetitions,culturalperformancesandworkshopsonintangibleculturalheritage.TheInternationalKiteFestivalinBerck-sur-Meristhelargestand61________(influence)kite-themedeventinFrance.Visitorscannotonlyobserve62________widevarietyofkites,traditionalandmodern,smallandgiant,63________alsoengageinkite-makingworkshops,artperformancesandexperientialactivities.Inaddition64________regularkitedisplays,thisyear’sfestivalwilldebuttheinternationalkitestuntcompetition,65________(call)“TheWorldKiteCupBerck-sur-Mer”.Kite-flyingmastersfromtencountriesandregionswillcompetefortheworldchampiontitleinashowdownofskillsandcreativity.书面表达（满分40分）满分15分假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信说他寒假痴迷于刷短视频(shortvideos)，对学习失去了兴趣，感到很苦恼。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.理解和安慰；2.你的建议；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节满分25分阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxi.Once,Iwascalledat3a.m.topicksomeoneup.WhenIarrived,thebuildingwascompletelydarkexceptforonelightinawindow.Often,manydriverswouldjusthonk(按喇叭)onceortwice,waitashortminute,thendriveaway.Butunlessarealdanger,Ialwayswenttothedoortofindthepassenger.Itmightbesomeonewhoneededmyassistance.WouldInotwantadrivertodothesameifmymotherorfatherhadcalledforataxi?SoIwalkedtothedoorandknocked.“Justaminute,”answeredaweakandelderlyvoice.Icouldhearthesoundofsomethingbeingdraggedacrossthefloor.Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninher80sstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.“Wouldyoucarrymybagouttothecar?”shesaid.“I’dlikeafewmomentsalone.Then,ifyoucouldcomebackandhelpme?I’mnotverystrong.”Itookthesuitcasetothecab,thenreturnedtoassistthewoman.Shetookmyarm,andwewalkedslowlytowardthecab.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”“Oh,you’resuchagoodboy,”shesaid.Whenwegotinthetaxi,shegavemeanaddress.Thensheasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughthedowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Ianswered.“Idon’tmind,”shesaid,“I’minnohurry.I’monmywaytothenursinghome.”Isawhereyesshiningwithtears.“Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft,”shecontinued.“ThedoctorsaysIamtoooldtolivealone.”Iquietlyturnedoffthemeter(计程器).“Whatroaddoyouwantmetotake?”Iasked.“First,takemetoSunriseStreet.That’swhereIwasborn.”1.续写词数应为150词左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Forhours,wedrovethroughthecity.__________________________“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”sheasked,reachingforherpurse._______________