人教版八年级英语下册Unit9第三课时SectionA(Grammar Focus~4c)课件

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?第三课时SectionA(GrammarFocus~4c)核心单词1.德国的;德语的;德国人的

adj.德语;德国人

n.

German

⁠

2.主题

n.

theme

⁠

3.供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程

n.

ride

⁠4.省份

n.

province

⁠5.两个;一对;几个

acoupleof

⁠

6.乘船

takearideontheboat

⁠German

theme

ride

province

acoupleof

takearideontheboat

典型句子7.迪士尼乐园是一个以迪士尼人物和电影为特殊主题的游乐园。Disneylandisanamusementpark

withaspecialtheme

⁠—Disneycharactersandmovies.

withaspecialtheme

现在完成时(二)

1.have

been

to,

have

gone

to与have

been

in的区别比较项含义及用法举

例havebeento意为“去过;到过”,暗含“已经回来了”之意,常与ever,never,once,twice等词连用I

have

been

to

London

twice.

我去过伦敦两次。比较项含义及用法举

例havegoneto意为“去了”,说话时作为句子主语的人不在现场,暗含“还没有回来”之意,通常是第三人称作主语Her

children

have

gone

to

America,

and

she

missed

them

very

much.

她的孩子们去了美国,她非常惦记他们。比较项含义及用法举

例havebeeninhavebeeninsp.＋一段时间,意为“在某地待了……”,常与表示一段时间的状语连用Mr.Brown

has

been

in

China

for

three

years.布朗先生已经在中国待了3年了。【注意】当havebeento,havegoneto,havebeenin后面接地点副词时要去掉介词。如:I

have

been

there

three

times.

我去过那里3次了。—Where’s

Susan?

苏珊在哪里?—She

has

gone

home.

她已经回家了。Ben

has

been

here

for

three

hours.

本在这里待了3个小时。2.一般过去时与现在完成时的区别一般过去时与具体的表示过去的时间状语连用,强调动作发生在过去,与现在无关。而现在完成时不能与明确表示过去的时间状语连用,它有自己特有的时间标志词,如since,for,already等,强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响或过去开始发生并一直持续到现在的动作。

如:Hesawthefilmlastnight.(表示“他昨晚看过那部电影了”,不强调与现在有什么关系)Hehasseenthefilmbefore.(表示“他已经看过那部电影”,现在可能不想再看了)【注意】句型“Itis＋时间段＋since＋含有一般过去时的句子”表示“自从……以后,已经有多久了”。如:

It

is

three

years

since

I

saw

him

last

time.

自从上次见面以后,我3年没有见过他了。

一、单项填空(

B

)1.James,ourAmericanteachercanspeakperfectChinese,thoughhe

⁠Chinaforonlytwoyears.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeeninC.hasbeentoB(

A

)2.—Yunnanisaperfectplaceforasummerholiday.—Soitis.I

⁠theretwice.

A.havebeenB.havegoneC.went(

A

)3.—Look!YourteacherMissWhiteisoverthere.—No,itcan’tbeher.She

⁠Beijing.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninAA(

B

)4.NeitherJimnorTom

⁠Australiabefore,buttheyknowthecountryverywell.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninB(

A

)5.—HoboandEddie

⁠thecinematowatchthefilmAvatar

2.

—Oh,that’swhyIcan’tfindthemnow.A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.havebeeninA二、翻译句子6.他曾去过东京。

Hehas(ever)beentoTokyo.

⁠7.——你去过北京多少次了?——从没去过。

—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoBeijing?—Never.

⁠Hehas(ever)beentoTokyo.

—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoBeijing?—Never.

⁠8.——你的朋友在哪?——他去老师办公室了。

—Where’syourfriend?—Hehasgonetotheteachers’office.

⁠9.她已经教了5年的语文了。

ShehastaughtChineseforfiveyears.

⁠10.我已经看过这部电影了。

I’veseenthismoviealready.

⁠

—Where’syourfriend?—Hehasgonetotheteachers’office.

⁠ShehastaughtChineseforfiveyears.

I’veseenthismoviealready.

German的用法German作形容词时,意为“德国的;德语的;德国人的”。作名词时,意为“德语;德国人。”如:After

five

games,

the

German

team

are

lying

second.

经过5场比赛后,德国队排名第二。【注意】German若意为“德国人”,为可数名词,其复数形式为Germans。German若意为“德语”,则为不可数名词。如:It

was

raining

heavily

when

the

Germans

arrived

at

the

airport.

当那些德国人到达机场时,雨下得很大。Besides

English,

he

has

to

study

German.

除了英语,他还要学习德语。【拓展】Germany作名词,意为“德国”。如:GermanyisaEuropeancountry.德国是一个欧洲国家。

(

B

)1.—Areallthestudentsfrom

⁠inyourclass?

—No.Thereareonlyseveral

⁠inourclass.Theothersarefromothercountries.

A.Germany;GermenB.Germany;GermansC.German;GermansB(

B

)2.—Haveyoueverbeento

⁠?

—Yes.AndIcanspeak

⁠verywell.

A.German;GermansB.Germany;GermanC.German;GermanyB1.Thelittleboyisgoodatspeaking

German

⁠

(Germany).

2.Howlongdidyouspendonthebirthdayparty

preparation

⁠

(prepare)?

3.Hisexcellent

performance

⁠

(perform)madethefilmagreatsuccess.

Germanpreparationperformance一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空4.Shegotonherbikeand

rode

⁠

(ride)quicklytoschool.

5.Howmany

provinces

⁠

(province)canyourememberwhenyouwere10?

rodeprovinces二、找出下列句子的错误,并将错误部分在横线上进行更正6.Howaboutgotothehistorymuseum?

go改为going7.

I’ve

already

gone

to

Disneyland

with

my

brother

three

times.

gone改为beengo改为going gone改为been 8.

There

are

different

kinds

of

theme

in

the

new

mall.

theme改为themes9.

She

likes

Germany

restaurants

because

the

food

there

is

delicious.

Germany改为German

⁠10.

We

can

see

many

lovely

characters

walk

around

the

park

now.

walk改为walking

⁠theme改为themes Germany改为German

walk改为walking

三、单项填空(语法专练)(

A

)11.—Where’sMr.Yang?

—He

⁠LongquanMountaininDanzhai.He

⁠therethreetimesbecauseheenjoysthelocalscenery. (2022黔东南州改编)

A.hasgoneto;hasbeenB.hasgoneto;has