人教版八年级英语下册Unit5第四课时SectionB (1a~Self Check)课件

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?第四课时SectionB(1a~SelfCheck)核心单词1.理解;领会;认识到

v.

realize

2.章节;段落

n.

passage

3.学生

n.

pupil

⁠

4.彻底地;完全地

adv.

completely

5.沉默;缄默;无声

n.

silence

realizepassagepupilcompletelysilence6.不久前;最近

adv.

recently

7.日期;日子

n.

date

8.塔;塔楼

n.

tower

9.实情;事实

n.

truth

recentlydatetowertruth常考短语10.前往;费力地前进

makeone’sway

11.沉默;无声

insilence

⁠

12.拆除;往下拽;记录

takedown

⁠

13.对……有意义

havemeaningto

⁠

14.记得做过某事

rememberdoingsth.

15.说出真相;说实话

tellthetruth

⁠

makeone’swayinsilencetakedownhavemeaningtorememberdoingsth.tellthetruth16.做某事有困难

havetrouble(in)doingsth.

⁠

17.指出;指明

pointout

⁠

18.也

aswell

⁠

havetrouble(in)doingsth.pointout

aswell

典型句子19.我的父母彻底震惊了!Myparents

werecompletelyshocked

⁠!

werecompletelyshocked

20.更近一些,绝大多数美国人都记得当纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。Morerecently,mostAmericansremember

whattheyweredoing

⁠whentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYork

wastakendown

⁠byterrorists.

21.我是如此害怕,以至于事后我几乎不能清晰地思考。Iwas

soscaredthat

⁠Icouldhardly

thinkclearly

⁠afterthat.

whattheyweredoing

wastakendown

soscaredthat

thinkclearly

22.但是当我把它指给我的朋友看的时候,它消失了。ButwhenI

pointeditout

⁠tomyfriend,itwentaway.

pointeditout

realize的用法realize作动词,意为“理解;领会;认识到”,后面可接名词、代词或从句。如:Do

you

realize

the

importance

of

this

question?

你意识到这个问题的重要性了吗?I

didn’t

realize

that

you

were

so

unhappy.

我没有意识到你是如此不开心。【拓展】realize作动词时,还可意为“实现”,sb.realize(s)sth.＝e(s)true,

意为“某人实现了……;……实现了”。如。It

is

a

country

where

you

can

realize

your

dreams.

＝In

this

country,

your

dreams

can

come

true.

在这个国家,你的梦想会实现的。

(

B

)1.LastThursdaywhenIgottothestation,I

⁠Ihadleftmyticketathome.

A.understoodB.realizedC.believedD.agreedB2.如果你努力学习,你的梦想总有一天会实现的。(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)Ifyoustudyhard,you

willrealizeyourdream

⁠oneday.

willrealizeyourdream

make

one’s

way

to的用法makeone’swayto…,

意为“在某人去……的路上(尤指艰难地,或需要很长时间时)”,其后接地点副词时,应省略介词to。如:When

hearing

the

bell,

the

old

man

made

his

way

to

the

door.

当听到铃声,这个老人向门口走去。I

was

making

my

way

home

when

it

began

to

snow.

开始下雪的时候,我正在回家的路上。

(

A

)1.Imakemywaynoiselessly(无声无息地)

⁠thewindowtotalkwithmyfriend.

A.toB.onC.before2.开始下雨时,简和她的家人正在去酒店的路上。(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)Whenitbegantorain,Janeandherfamily

weremakingtheirwayto

⁠thehotel.

Aweremakingtheirwayto

truth的用法—No.

He

didn’t

tell

the

truth.

He

was

late

because

he

got

up

late.

不,他没讲实话。他之所以迟到,是因为他起床晚了。—Is

it

true

that

he

missed

the

bus?他真的没有赶上公交车吗?

根据句意,用truth,

true或truly填空1.Theislandis

truly

⁠aheavenonearth.

2.Thenovelisbasedona

true

⁠story.

3.Iwantedtotellhimthe

truth

⁠,butsomethingheldmeback.

trulytruetruth

have

trouble

(in)

doing

sth.

的用法havetrouble(in)doingsth.,

意为“做某事有困难”,相当于haveproblems/difficulty(in)doingsth.,介词in可以省略。如:I

have

some

trouble

(in)

recognizing

her

handwriting.

我辨别她的笔迹有些困难。

1.Ifyouhaveanytrouble

using

⁠

(use)thewebsite,justclickonthisicon(图标)forhelp.(根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空)

(

C

)2.AlthoughwehavelearnedEnglishformanyyears,westillhavetrouble

⁠foreigners.

A.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingusing

C一、阅读教材P38-2b的课文,选出下列各题的最佳选项(

B

)1.WhateventhappenedinAmericaonApril4,1968?A.WorldWarⅠ.B.Dr.MartinLutherKing’smurder(谋杀).C.TheWorldTradeCenterdisaster(灾难).D.AmericanRevolutionaryWar.B(

A

)2.WhotookdowntheWorldTradeCenterinNewYork?A.Someterrorists.B.TheUNsoldiers(士兵).C.Japaneseinvaders(侵略者).D.Tensuicides(自杀者).A(

B

)3.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MartinLutherKing’ssuddendeathsaddenedRobertAllen’sheartandhestillremembersittoday.B.AllenandhisfamilywereeatingdinnerinthekitchenwhentheyheardthenewsonTV.BC.KateSmithcouldn’tbelievethattheWorldTradeCenterwastakendownuntilshelookedoutofthewindowandsawitforreal.D.Thewritertalkedabouttwoimportanteventsinthepassage.二、再仔细阅读课文,回答下列问题1.WhenwasMartinLutherKingkilled?

MartinLutherKing/HewaskilledonApril4,1968./OnApril4,1968.

⁠2.HowdidRobertAllen’sparentsfeelwhentheyheardthedeathofDr.King?

RobertAllen’sparents/Theyfeltcompletelyshocked.

⁠

MartinLutherKing/HewaskilledonApril4,1968./OnApril4,1968.

⁠

RobertAllen’sparents/Theyfeltcompletelyshocked.

⁠3.WhatwasKateSmithdoingwhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter?

KateSmith/Shewasworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.

⁠

KateSmith/Shewasworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.

⁠三、阅读教材P38-2b的课文,完成短文填空Peopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhenthey

1

⁠thenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.ForAmericanpeople,April4,1968,wasaspecialdaythatMartinLutherKingwas

2

⁠.RobertAllenisnowover50,buthewasaschoolpupil

3

⁠thattime.RobertAllenwaseatingdinnerwithhisparentsinthekitchenwhenheheardthenews

4

⁠theradio.Hisparentswere

5

⁠shocked!Afterhearingthebadnews,theRobertsfinishedtherestoftheirdinnerin

6

⁠.September11,2001,wasalsoanimportantdaythattheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastaken

7

⁠byterrorists.KateSmithrememberedthatshewasworkingin

8

⁠officewhenherfriendsshoutedthataplanejusthitthebuildings.Shedidn’tbelieveit

9

⁠shelookedoutofthewindow.Shewassoscaredthatshecould

10

⁠thinkclearlyafterthat.

1.

heard

2.

killed

3.

at

4.

on

5.

completely

6.

silence

⁠

7.

down

8.

her

9.

until

10.

hardly

heard

killed

at

on

completely

silence

down

her

until

hardly

1.Robertwantedtokicktheballbuthe

completely

⁠

(彻底地)missedit.

2.Hehadafightwithhisbestfriend,andtheywalkedhomeinsilence

⁠.

completelyilence一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示,用单词的适当形式填空3.Theteacheraskedallthepupils

⁠tomakeasentencewiththisword.

4.Wewillneverknowthetruth

⁠behindtheaccident.

5.

Recently

⁠

(最近)IammoreinterestedinEnglish.

upilsruthRecently二、根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限6.他明智地决定说出真相。Hewiselydecided

totellthetruth

⁠.

7.音乐会结束后,我们走出了大厅。Whentheconcertwasover,we

madeourway

⁠togetoutofthehall.

totellthetruthmadeourway8.最后,汤姆意识到了他的错误并向老师道了歉。Finally,Tom

realizedhismistake

⁠andsaidsorrytohisteacher.

9.为了新建一个公园,他们将会拆除这个村庄。They’regoingto

takedownthevillage

⁠inordertobuildanewpark.

realizedhismistake

takedownthevil