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大学英语六级-22
(总分745.5,考试时间90分钟)
PartIWriting
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledMyViewon
PlasticSurgery.Youcangiveexamplestoillustrateyourpoint.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsbutnomorethan200words.WriteyouressayonAnswerSheet1.
PartIIListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Atthe
endofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththe
conversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.
Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA.B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthe
bestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthe
centre.
【点此下载音频文件】
1.A.Keeplookingforhiswallet.
B.Reportthetheftof(hewalletrightaway.
C.Puthiswalletinhisjacketpocket.
D.Bemorecarefulwithhiswalled.
2.A.Sheisonaspecialdiet.
B.Shedoesn'tliketowalktothecafeteria.
C.Shethinksthecafeteriaistooexpensive.
D.Shedoesn'teatlunchanymore.
3.A.Themanshouldbuyanewcar.
B.Thecarlooksbetterthanitusedto.
C.ThemanshouldflytoFlorida.
D.Themanshouldgethiscarchecked.
4.A.Ticketsareavailablefbrfutureperformances.
B.Theperformancehasbeencanceled.
C.Shewantstoseetheshowtomorrow.
D.Theperformancehasalreadystarted.
5.A.Shedidn'trequireanypaperslastsemester.
B.Shewasmoreflexiblelastsemester.
C.Shegradespapersveryquickly.
D.Sheisn'tteaching(hissemester.
【点此下载音频文件】
6.A.Thewomendon'twanttogotoanymorebarbecues.
B.Theguestsarelatebecauseoftheweather.
C.Everybodyshouldhelpwiththecooking.
D.Theweathershouldhelpwitlithecooking.
7.A.Findoutwhenthenewjobbegins.
B.Makemorecopiesoftheletter.
C.Askfbranextensiontoapplyfbrthejob.
D.Getamorerecentreferenceletter.
8.A.Hehasbeenaskedtojoin
B.Thereareseveralnewpeopleon**mittee.
C.He'dliketotakethewoman'splaceon**mittee.
D.Thewomanshouldtrytojoin**mittee.
【点此下载音频文件】
9.A.ToapplyforastudentIoan.
B.Todiscussadecisionhehastomake.
C.Toaskfbraletterofrecommendation.
D.Tofindoutwhichcollegesacceptedhim.
10.A.Thelaboratoriesarenotwellequipped.
B.Theclassesaretoolarge.
C.It'stooexpensive.
D.It'stoofarawayfromhome.
11.A.Ithasabeautifulcampus.
B.Professorsregularlypublishtheiracademicresults.
C.It'sinanurbansetting.
D.Facultymembersinteractwithstudents.
【点此下载音频文件】
12.A.BecausesheisProfessorBill'sdaughter.
B.Becausesheworkspart-limeasProfessorBill'ssecretary.
C.Becausesheusedtodothejobherself.
D.becauseshejustcameoutofaninterviewforthejob.
13.A.Itshouldhigher.
B.It'sverygood.
C.It'sthesameasthatofschoolpostoffice.
D.Itvariesaccordingtotheperson'sexperience.
14.A.Makeuphomeworkproblemsets.
B.Doresearchinlaboratory.
C.Teachaneconomicscourse.
D.Gradehomeworksets.
15.A.Hewondersifhe'llhaveenoughtimetodothejob.
B.Heisafraidhedoesn'tknowenoughtodothejobwell.
C.Hefearsthatthejobmaybetooboring.
D.HethinksProfessorBillhassomeoneelseinmind.
SectionB
Directions;Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwill
hearsomequestions.Boththepass空eandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhear
aquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Then
markthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
【点此下载音频文件】
16.A.Florida.
B.California.
C.Nevada.
D.Hannibal.
17.A.Becausehewantedtobeajournalist.
B.Becausehelikedtheclimatethere.
C.Becausehewantedtogetawayfromthearmy.
D.Becausehewassenttherebyhisfather.
18.A.Hisstorieswereinspiredbyhistravels.
B.Histravelspreventedhimfromwriting.
C.Hetraveledinordertorelaxfromthepressuresofwriting.
D.Hetraveledaroundtopromotehisbooks.
PassageTwo
【点此下载音频文件】
19.A.Hewasnotinterestedinpoliticalreform.
B.Hehadanunusualmilitarycareer.
C.Hehadnopoliticalexperience.
D.Heexpressedmanycontroversialideas.
20.A.BecausehewaswellknownontheWestCoast.
B.BecauseheservedasJamesPolk'sVicePresident.
C.Becausehesupportedfinancialaidtofarmers.
D.Becausehewasapopularwarhero.
21.A.Helostthesupportoffarmers.
B.HewasopposedbytheWhigparty.
C.Hediedearlyinhisterm.
D.Hecameintoconflictwithrailroadowners.
PassageThree
【点此下载音频文件】
22.A.Allthewasps.
B.Themalewasp.
C.Thefemalewasp.
D.Thenewoffspring.
23.A.Toprotectthenest.
B.Tolayeggs.
C.Togatherfood.
D.Toreplacenestcells.
24.A.Becausefemalewaspstransmitdiseases.
B.Becausemalewaspsdonotleavethenest.
C.Becausefemalewaspsarcbiggerthanmales.
D.Becausefemalewaspshavestingers.
25.A.Paper.
B.Stone.
C.Mud.
D.Grass.
SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthe
firsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadfbrthesecond
time,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,when
thepassageisreadfbrthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Aresearchhasrevealedthat(hemajorityof(heBritishwereso(26)whenitcame(o
acceptingagenuineofferofgoodwillthatthey(27)freemoney.
CashwasofferedbyfivewomentocommutersatbusybusstationsupanddowntheUKbut
anaverageofonlyeightpeopleateachstation,outofthousandsofbustravelers,(28)the
offer.
Womenwearingasandwichboardthatread"AskmetopayyourbusfareandIwill"were
positionedatbusstationsinNewcastle,Medway,Manchester,PerthandLeicester,butwere
mostlyjust(29)
Theexperimentranduringmoming(30)eachdayforaweekandjust38peopleintotal
acrossthecountryacceptedtheoffer.
Whenquestioned,theminoritywhodid(31)acceptthefreecashadmittedtheywere
reluctantatfirstbecausetheythoughttheofferwastoogoodtobetrue.
Thosewhodidacceptweregenerallyteenagers,suggestingthattheolderweget,themore
cynicalof(32)gestureswebecome.
Resultsshowedthat69percentoftheBritishweretoo(33)toacceptoffersofgoodwill
andalsofeltrewardsandfreegiftsareoftentoogoodtobetrue,whileonly23percentofpeople
thoughtthatitispossibletogetsomethingfbrnothing.
TheresearchwasconductedbyIce,aloyaltyschemewhich(34)customerswithIce
pointsforspendingoneco-friendlygoodsandservices.JudeThorne,ChiefExecutiveOfficerof
Ice,said,"Ourexperimentshowsthatasanation,wesimplydon'tacceptthenotionofgenuine
bargains,discountsandofferswithnocatch,(35)admittingthatdifficulttimesareforcingus
toseekthemoutactivelyA
【点此下载音频文件】
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
PartIIIReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectone
wordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthe
passagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbya
letter.Pleasemark(hecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasingleline
throughthecentre.Ybumaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Approximately,fortypercentofAmericansseethemselvesasshy,whileonly20percentsaythey
haveneversufferedfromshynessatsomepointintheirlives.Shynessoccurswhenaperson's
apprehensionsaresogreatthatthey(36)hismakinganexpectedordesiredsocial
response.(37)ofshynesscanbeasminoras(38)tomakeeyecontactwhenspeakingto
someone,(39)asmajorasavoidingconversationswheneverpossible.
"Shypeopletendtobeloo(40)withthemselves,"saidJonathanCheek,apsychologist,
whoisoneofthoseattheforefrontofcurrentresearchonthetopic.M(41),forasmooth
conversation,youneedtopayattentiontotheotherperson'scues,(42)heissayinganddoing.
Buttheshypersonisfullof(43)abouthowheseemstotheotherperson,andsohe
often(44)cuesheshouldpickup.Theresultisanawkwardlagintheconversation.Shy
peopleneedtostopfocusingon(45)andswitchtheirattentiontotheotherperson."
(46),shypeoplebyandlargehave(47)socialabilitiesthantheythinkthey
do.(48)Dr.Cheekvideotapedshypeopletalkingto(49),andthenhadraters(评估者)
evaluatehowsociallyskilledthepeoplewere,hefoundthat,inthe(50)ofotherpeople,the
shygrouphadfew(51)problems.Butwhenheaskedtheshypeople
themselves(52)theyhaddone,theywereunanimousinsayingthattheyhadbeensocial
hops(失败).
"Shypeoplearetheirown(53)critics,"Dr.Cheeksaid.(54),headded,shypeople
feeltheyarebeingjudgedmore(55)thantheyactuallyare,andoverestimatehowobvious
theirsocialanxietyistoothers.
36.A.preventB.inhibitC.keepD.motivate
37.A.SymptomsB.SignalsC.HighlightsD.Incidences
38.A.succeedingB.failingC.actingD.responding
39.A.butB.notC.orD.nor
40.A.preoccupiedB.absorbedC.engagedD.indulged
41.A.HoweverB.ThenC.ForexampleD.Instead
42.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how
43.A.worriesB.feelingsC.emotionsD.indifferences
44.A.followsB.picksupC.missesD.catches
45.A.theconversation
B.shyness
C.others
D.themselves
46.A.Therefore
B.Nevertheless
C.Onthecontrary
D.Similarly
47.A.worseB.asgoodC.betterD.best
48.A.WhenB.SinceC.WhileD.As
49.A.themselvesB.friendsC.strangersD.others
50.A.nameB.termsC.caseD.eyes
51.A.obliviousB.obviousC.obliqueD.obscure
52.A.whatB.whateverC.howD.however
53.A.bestB.justiceC.fairD.worst
54.A.InparticularB.IncontrastC.IngeneralD.Incomparison
55.A.positivelyB.negativelyC.subjectivelyD.objectively
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.
Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfrom
whichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphis
markedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet
2.
PayingfbrNature
A.Howmucharethebirdsofheavenworth?Howabouttheliliesofthefield?Orcleanairand
water,verdantforestsanduntouchedgrassland,healthycoralreefsandlushmangroves?Bythe
environmentalist'saccounting,they'reinvaluablebecausenaturehasaworthallitsown.Butto
business,untouchednaturetypicallyhasn'thadavalue—atleastnotonethatcouldbeputina
ledger(账簿).
B.Untilnow,manygreen—andagrowingchorusofcorporatesuits—arearguingthatnature
initsownrightprovideseconomicallyvaluableservicesthatbenefitbusiness.Avirginforestis
pleasanttolookat,ofcourse,butitalsopreventssoilerosionandimproveswaterqualityatno
cost-valuableifyouhappentoownabeverage(饮料)plantdownstreamthatdependsoncican
water.Thalsameforestmightprovideahabitatfbrbees,whichcanpollinale(授粉)plantsinthe
surroundingcropland—avitalfunctionifyourunacoffeeplantationnearby.Bythisreckoning,
natureprovides"ecosystemservices"whosebenefitsfbrbusinessarcincreasinglymeasurablein
hard,colddollarfigures."Allthethingsthatnaturedoesfbrusfuelourprosperity,"saysPeter
Karciva,chiefscientistfbrTheNatureConservancy(TNC.,aWashington-basedenvironmental
group.
C.Untilrecently,theconceptofecosystemserviceswasmentionedonlyinobscurescientific
journals,theprovinceofafewecologiststryingtofigureoutthedollarvalueoftheatmosphere.
Butthethreatofgovernmentactiononcarbonemissions,insistentshareholderpressureongreen
issuesandgrowingconcernoverlimitednaturalresourceshavepromptedanincreasingnumberof
companiestoexaminetheirecologicalnumbersjustascloselyastheyv/ouldanyotherpartof
theirbalancesheets.Lastmonth,DowChemicaltookthetrendtoanewlevel,announcinga
five-year,$10millioncollaborationwithTNCtoeventuallytallyuptheecosystemcostsand
benefitsofeverybusinessdecision.TheMichigan-**panywilllooktomakeenvironmental
factorspartofitsprofit-and-Iossstatements—amovethatcouldsignalto**paniesthatnaturecan
nolongerbeignored."Ourplanet'snaturalresourcesaremoreandmoreunderthreat,"saysDow
CEOAndrewLiveris."Butprotectingnaturecanbeaprofitablecorporatepriorityandasmart
globalbusinessstrategy."
D.Historically,conservationistsandcorporationswereusuallyonoppositesidesofthe
environmentaldebate,andfewgreenswantedtoseethenaturetheylovedtaintedbyconsideration
ofdollarfigures.Yetasclimatechangeemergedasaconcerninthe1990s—and,withit,the
accountingofcarbondioxideemission-eventhedeepestgreenbegantounderstandthatnature's
valuewouldreallybeunderstoodonlyonceitwasqualified.A1997studyinthejournalNature
attemptedtoestimatethevalueoftheplanet'secosystemservices:forestsandoceans,airand
climateregulation,evenculturalandrecreationalbenefits.Theresearcherscameupwithavery
roughfigureof$33trillion—nearlytwicetheglobalgrossnationalproductatthetime.The
FlowersoftheForest
E.Morerecently,scientistworkingfortheUN'sMillenniumEcosystemAssessmentandajust
publishedstudy,"TheEconomicsofEcosystemsandBiodiversity,havedrilleddowntofiredhard
numbersonspecificnaturalservices.ScientistsfromtheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)lookedata
coffeeplantationinCostaRicaandfoundthatflowersnearforestsreceivedtwiceasmanybee
visitsandtwiceasmuchpollenasflowersfarfromtrees—meaningthatextrabeepollinationwas
worthanadditional$62,000ayeai,or7%ofthefarm'sincome.Removingthosetreestoallow
cattlegrazing(放牧)wouldearnonly$24,000ayear."There'salibraryofsimilarcasestudies
thatshowtheeconomicimpactofnatureconservation,"saysTaylorRicketts,WWFsdirectorof
conservationscience."Weonlyvaluesomethingwhenwemeasureit."
F.DowandTNChavealreadybeeninvolvedinasmallerecosystem-servicesprojectinSao
Paulo,whichhelpedlaythegroundworkfortheirnewpartnership.Some9millionpeopleinthe
citygettheirdrinkingwaterfromthenearbyCantareirasysteminBrazil'sAtlanticForest.The
foresthasbeenunderpressurefromlogging,agricultureandranchingfordecades,andthe
resultingdeforestationharmsbothwaterqualityandthewildlifethatdependsontheforest.So
Dowdonated$1.5millionthroughitscharitablefoundationtosupportajointeffortwithTNC
andSaoPaulowaterutilitiestorestore865acresofforestsurroundingtheCachoeirareservoir.
Notonlywillthatmoneyprotectbiodiversity,generatecarboncreditsandcreategreenjobsfor
localslivingnearCachoeira,butitshouldalsocuttheamountofsediment(沉淀物)flowinginto
thewatersystembyover60%.ThatwillbenefitpeopleandbusinessinSaoPaulo-including
Dow.
GThedetailsofthelargercollaborationbetweenTNCandDowarestillbeingworkedout,
butDowwilldonate$10milliontoTNCoverthenextfiveyears.Inexchange,TNCscientists
willapplyscientificmodels,biodiversityanalysisandecosystem-servicesestimatestoassess
Dow'sbusinessdecisions.IfDowdecidestobuildorexpandaplant,TNCwillbeabletoadvise
**panyabouttheeconomicvalueoftheecosystemimpactsofthoseplans,positiveandnegative.
ThepartnershipwillbeginwithpilotprogramsatthreeDowmanufacturingplants—atleastoneof
whichwillbeintheU.S.—buttheultimateaimistomakeecosystemservicesanessentialpartof
Dow'sentirebusinessmodel.Numbersarehardtocomeby,inpartbecausethecollaborationis
meanttogeneratefleshdataonecosystemservices,butLiverisseesthat$10millionasan
investmentinDow'sfuture—oneheexpectswillpayoffbypreparing**panyfortheprospectof
tighterenvironmentalregulationsandscarcernaturalresources."Ithinkthatin10yearswe'lllook
backandwonderwhywedidn'tdothisearlier,"hesays.
H.TheDow-TNCcollaborationisjustthelatestpieceofbusinessnewstosuggestthat
environmentalresponsibilityandcorporatesuccessaren'talwaysopposed.In2007,Goldman
Sachsreleasedalandmarkreportshowing**paniesthatwereconsideredleadersinenvironmental,
socialandgovernancepoliciestendtooutperformthegeneralstockmarketand(heirpeers.Other
major**panieshavebegunexperimentingwithecosystemservices.SABMillerisworkingwith
TNCinBogotatoprotectthebasinthatprovidestheColombiancapitalwithmuchofitsdrinking
water.SABMiller'sColombiansubsidiary,alongwithseveralotherBogotabusinesses,hasbegun
payingtoprotectthewatershedandensureasupplyofcleanwater.Sofarthey'vespentabout
$700,000andestimatethattheinvestmentwillpayoff—throughreducedwaler-treatment
costs—infourtofiveyears."Inthepast,thebigconcern**paniesontheenvironmentwasjustto
avoidrisk,HsaysGlennPrickett,TNC'schiefexternal-affairsofficerandthepointpersonforthe
DowDeal."Thedifferenceisnowtheycanlookatnatureasasourceofbusinessvalues."
I.Ifitallsoundstoogoodtobetrue——ortoofuzzy(模糊的)——it'sbecauseecosystemservices
arejustbeingdefinedasaconcept.Servicesbeyondwater-likebiodiversity—arehardertoprice,
andcorporationswon'tstoppushingbackagainstgovernmentenvironmentalregulationsthey
consideronerous(繁重的).Butinaworldwithagrowingpopulationanddemandforresources,
**panieswilllearntovalueecosystemservices,notjustexploitthem."It'snotachoicetoplaya
zero-sumgameanymore,"saysLiveris."Theeconomyandtheenvironmentareinterdependent.H
Andthey'reunitedbyonecolor:green.
56.ThemoneyDowdonatedtorestoretheforestsurroundingtheCachoeirareservoircreates
somejobsfbrthelocalpeople.
57.Liverissees$10milliondonatedtoTNCasaworthwhileinvestmentthatwillpayoffinthe
future.
58.Nowadays,moreand**paniesdecidetocloselyexaminetheirecologicalnumbersforthree
reasons.
59.Accordingtoenvironmentalists,everythinginnature—fromcleanairtountouched
grass-land—hasaworthallitsown.
60.GoldmanSachs's2007reportshowed**paniesleadinginenvironmentalpoliciestendto
bemoresuccessfulthantheirpeers.
61.Aforestthatisstillinitsnaturalstateisespeciallyvaluablefbr**panicsdownstream.
62.Itissensible**paniestovalueecosystemservicesasthepopulationanddemandfbrresources
keepgrowing.
63.AccordingtoDowCEOAndrewLiveris,protectingourplanetisasmartstrategyfbrglobal
business.
64.WWF**paredtheworthofbeepollinationwiththatofcattlegrazingtoshowtheeconomic
impactofnatureprotection.
65.Researchersfoundina1997studythatthevalueoftheEarth'secosystemserviceswas
twicetheglobalGNPatthetime.
SectionC
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsor
unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshould
decideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasingleline
throughthecentre.
PassageOne
InancientGreeceathleticfestivalswereveryimportantandhadstrongreligiousassociations.The
OlympianathleticfestivalheldeveryfouryearsinhonorofZeus,kingoftheOlympianGods,
eventuallylostitslocalcharacter,becamefirstanationaleventandthen,aftertherolesagainst
**petitorshadbeenabolished,international.NooneknowsexactlyhowfarbacktheOlympic
Gamesgo,butsomeofficialrecordsdatefrom776B.C.
ThegamestookplaceinAugustontheplainbyMountOlympus.Manythousandsof
spectatorsgatheredfromallpartsofGreece,butnomarriedwomanwasadmittedevenasa
spectator.Slaves,womenanddishonoredpersonswerenotallowedtocompete.Theexact
sequenceofeventsisuncertain,buteventsincludedboy'sgymnastics,boxing,wrestling,horse
racingandfieldevents,throughtherewerefewersportsinvolvedthaninthemodemOlympic
Games.
OnthelastdayoftheGames,allthewinnerswerehonoredbyhavingaringofholyolive
leavesplacedontheirheads.Sogreatwasthehonorthatthewinnerofthefootracegavehisname
totheyearofhisvictory.AlthoughOlympicwinnersreceivednoprizemoney,theywere,infact,
richlyrewardedbytheirstateauthorities.Howtheir**paredwithmodemstandards,we
unfortunatelyhavenomeansoftelling.
Afteranuninterruptedhistoryofalmost1,200years,thegamesweresuspendedbythe
Romansin394A.D.Theycontinuedforsuchalongtimebecausepeoplebelievedinthe
philosophybehindtheOlympics:theideathatahealthybodyproducedahealthymind,andthat
thespiritofcompetitioninsportsandgameswaspreferableto**petitionthatcausedwars.Itwas
over1,500yearsbeforeanothersuchinternationalathleticgatheringtookplaceinAthensin1896.
Nowadays,theGamesareheldindifferentcountriesinturn.Thehostcountryprovidesvast
facilities,includingastadium,swimmingpoolsandlivingaccommodation.**pctingcountriespay
theirownathletes'expenses.
TheOlympicsstartwiththearrivalinthestadiumofatorch,lightedonMountOlympusby
thesun'srays.Itiscarriedbyasuccessionofrunnerstothestadium.Thetorchsymbolizedthe
continuationoftheancientGreekathleticideals,anditburnsthroughouttheGamesuntilthe
closingceremony.Thewell-knownOlympicflag,however,isamodemconception:thefive
inter-lockingringssymbolizetheunitingofallfivecontinentsparticipatingintheGames.
66.TheOlympicGamesbecameaninternationaleventsincethegames.
A.lostthepreviousreligiousmeanings
B.wereacceptedbyallGreekpeople
C.allowedforeignathletestocompeteinit
D.gotofficialrecordsandjudgesystems
67.ComparedwiththemodemOlympicGames,theancientones.
A.coveredeverypossibleeventsfbrmales
B.didnotgiveduerespecttowomen
C.attractedpeoplefromdifferentcountries
D.hadmoresportseventsthanthemodemones
68.InancientOlympicGames,winners.
A.couldnotgetanyawardinmoneyformfromorganizersoftheGames
B.couldearnalotofmoneythroughtheawardgivenbytheorganizers
C.couldgivehisnametotheyearofhisvictoryasagreathonor
D.werehonoredbyhavingaringofoliveleavesaroundtheirwaists
69.AccordingtothespiritoftheancientOlympicGames,.
A.warsbetweencountriescouldbeavoidedthroughsports
B.competitioninsportsledtowarsbetweencountries
C.healthymindcouldreinforceahealthybody
D.healthymindcouldbefosteredbyahealthybody
70.Whenathletesarriveatthehostcountry,.
A.thehostcountiypaysfortheirtravelingexpenses
B.theyarealwaysnotsatisfiedwiththelivingconditions
C.theircountrieshavetopayfbrtheirexpenditure
D.theyusethetrainingfacilitiesimmediatelyfbradjustment
PassageTwo
NowandagainIhavehadhorribledrcams,butnotenoughofthemtomakemelosemydelightin
dreams.Tobeginwith,Iliketheideaofdreaming,ofgoingtobedandlyingstillandthen,by
somequeermagic,wanderingintoanotherkindofexistence.AsachildIcouldneverunderstand
whygrown-upstookdreamingsocalmlywhentheycouldmakesuchafussaboutanyholiday.
Thisstillpuzzlesme.Iammystified(迷惑的)bypeoplewhosaytheyneverdreamandappearto
havenointerestinthesubject.Itismuchmoreastonishingthaniftheysaidtheyneverwentout
fbrawalk.MostpeopleoratleastmoreWesternEuropeansdonotseemtoacceptdreamingas
partoftheirlives.Theyappeartosecitasanirritatinglittlehabit,likesneezingoryawning.
Ihaveneverunderstoodthis.Mydreamlifedoesnotseemasimportantasmywakinglife,if
onlybecausethereisfarlessofit,buttomeitisimportant.Asiftherewereatleasttwoextra
continentsaddedtotheworld,andlightningexcursionsrunningtothematanymomentbetween
midnightandbreakfast.Thenagain,thedreamlife,thoughqueerandconfusingandunsatisfactory
inmanyrespects,hasitsownadvantages.Thedeadarethere,smilingandtalking.Thepartisthere,
sometimesallbrokenandconfusedbutoccasionallyasfreshasadaisy.Andperhaps,asMr.
Dunnetellsus,thefutureistheretoo,winkingatus.Thisdreamlifeisoftenovershadowed(蒙上
阴影)byhugemysteriousanxieties,withluggagethatcannotbepackedandtrainsthatrefuseto
becaught;andbothpersonsandscenestherearenotasdependa
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