Unit4EverydayeconomicsDevelopingideasPresentingideas词汇课件高中英语选择性

Unit4EverydayeconomicsDevelopingideas&Presentingideasvocabularyandphrases课前基础自测一，单词(1)

n.费用,花费 (2)

adv.因此,由此(3)

n.偷窃,偷盗

(4)

n.滥用(5)

v.租用,租借 (6)

n.令人悲伤的事(7)

n.(女士)钱包

(8)

n.监督;管理(9)

n.懊恼,沮丧 (10)

n.学步的儿童expensetherebytheftabusehiresorrowpursesupervisionfrustrationtoddle二，短语(1)花某人一大笔钱

.

(2)有点儿,稍微

.

(3)令某人悲伤的是

.

(4)对...有益

.

(5)具有;呈现

.

(6)利用...赚钱

.

(7)从...到...不等/不同

.

(8)成功;腾飞

.(9)对...回应

.(10)以最低的价格

.

costsb.afortunekindof...toone’ssorrowbebeneficialto...takeonmakemoneyoutof...varyfrom...to...takeoffaresponseto...atrock-bottomprices课前基础自测二，短语(11)出租

.

(12)几个;一些

.

(13)鼓励某人做某事

.

(14)有利于...

.

(15)减少...的数量

.

(16)通常就是如此

.

(17)利用

.

(18)以损害...为代价

.(19)受...支配;从属于

.(20)个人对...的偏爱

.

rentoutacoupleof...encouragesb.todosth.doafavourfor...reducethenumberof...asisoftenthecasetakeadvantageof...attheexpenseof...besubjectto...individualpreferencesfor...课前基础自测二，短语(21)阻止某人做某事

.

(22)...的意识

.

(23)与...相关

.

(24)总结;综述

.

(25)只要...

.

(26)要是...怎么样？

.

(27)永远;永久

.

(28)促进经济发展

.(29)采取措施做某事

.(30)...的结构

.

preventsb.fromdoingsth.theawarenessof...berelevantto...wrapupaslongas...whatif...forgoodpromoteeconomicdevelopmenttakemeasurestodosth.thestructureof...课前基础自测三，词汇拓展1.

n.懊恼,沮丧→

v.使沮丧→

adj.沮丧的2.

n.费用;花费→

adj.昂贵的3.

n.偷窃,偷盗→

n.小偷4.

n.令人悲伤的事→

adj.悲伤的5.

n.监督;管理→

v.监督;管理→

n.主管;总监frustrationfrustratefrustratedexpenseexpensivetheftthiefsorrowsorrowfulsupervisionsupervisesupervisor课前基础自测三，词汇拓展6.

v.变化→

n.多样化;变化;种类→

adj.各种各样的，不同的7.

n.利益；好处→

adj.有益的;有利的8.

v.提醒;使想起→

n.引起回忆的事物9.

adj.有关的→

adj.不相关的10.

v.竞争;参加比赛→

n.竞赛→

n.竞争者→

adj.有竞争力的varyvarietyvariousbenefitbeneficialremindreminderrelevantirrelevantcompetecompetitioncompetitor课前基础自测competitiveLanguagepoints1.frustrationn.挫折;沮丧frustratev.使人沮丧frustratedadj.感到沮丧的

frustratingadj.令人沮丧的befrustratedat/with 对...感到懊恼/沮丧

it’sfrustratingtodosth. 做某事实令人懊恼的withfrustration 灰心丧气地Exercise1.‌It's

(frustrate)toworkonaprojectwithuncleargoals.2.Shewasfrustrated

herconstantfailures.3.Theintenseargumentmadehisheartbeatviolentlywith

(frustrate).frustratingwithfrustrationLanguagepoints2.responsev.自豪地拥有;自吹自擂respondv.回应;回答;做出反应makearesponseto... 对......作出回应respondto 回答;响应;对...作出反应inresponseto... 作为对......的回应Exercise1.Theymadeagenerousresponse

theappealsforfunds.2.Themotherplannedtopunishhersonin

.(respond)tohisbadattitudetohisgrandfather.3.Howdidthevictimrespond

thenews?toresponsetoLanguagepoints3.favourn.支持;赞同v.喜爱;偏袒;支持 favouriteadj.favourableadj.赞同的;支持的;有利

的infavourof 支持;赞同;有利于...askafavourofsb. 求某人帮一个忙dosb.afavour 帮某人一个忙inone’sfavour 对某人有利Exercise1.Theregulationoperates

favourofmarriedcouples.2.Couldyoudome

favourandturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?3.Iheartilyagreewithher

(favour)commentsonChina.4.Itgavemeabigthrilltomeetmy

(favour)authorinperson.inafavourablefavouriteLanguagepoints4.expensen.费用;花费expensiveadj.昂贵的;高价的inexpensiveadj.廉价的;便宜的attheexpenseof... 以损害...为代价atone’sexpense 由某人付钱

sparenoexpenseindoingsth. 不惜一切代价做某事atgreat/vastexpense 以巨大的代价,花费巨大费用Exercise1.Myschoolwastransformed

greatexpense.2.Economicgrowthmustnotbepursued