医学常用语缩写

医学常用语缩写PAGEPAGE6医学常用语缩写·aa.-ofeach[各]

·Ab.-antibody[抗体]

·abd.-abdomen[腹部]

·ABG-arterialbloodgas[动脉血气]

·abn.-abnormal[异常]

·ABp-arterialbloodpressure[动脉压]

·Abs.-absent[无]

·abstr.-abstract[摘要]

·a.c.-beforemeals[饭前]

·Ach.-actylcholine[乙酰胆碱]

·ACH.-adrenalcorticalhormone[肾上腺皮质激素]

·ACT.-activecoagulativetime[活化凝血时间]

·ACTH.-adrenocorticotripic[促肾上腺皮质激素]

·ad.(add.)-adde[加]

·adeffect.-adeffectum[直到有效]

·ADH.-antidiuretichormone[抗利尿激素]

·adlib-atliesure[随意]

·adm.(admin)-adminstration[给药]

·adusest.-forexternaluse[外用]

·af.-atrialfibrillation[房颤]

·aF.-atrialflutter[房扑]

·A/Gratio.-albumin-globulinratio[白-球蛋白比]

·AIDS.-acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome[爱滋病]

·al.-leftear[左耳]

·alb.-albumin[白蛋白]

·AM.-beforenoon[上午]

·amb.-ambulance[救护车]

·amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]

·ANA.-anesthesia[麻醉]

·anal.-analgesic[镇痛药]

·ap.-beforedinner[饭前]

·appr.(approx.)-approximately[大约]

·AR.-aorticregurgitation[主闭]

·AS.-aorticstenosis[主狭]

·ASA.-aspirin[阿斯匹林]

·ASD.-atrialseptaldefect[房缺]

·AST.-aspartatetransaminase[谷草转氨酶]

·atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大气压]·NPN.-non-proteinnitrogen[非蛋白氮]

·NPO.-non-peros[禁食]

·NS.–normalsaline[生理盐水]

·OB.-obstetrics[产科学]

·OGTT.-oralglucosetolerancetest[口服糖耐量试验]

·OP.-out-patient[门诊病人]

·OPC.-out-patientclinic[门诊]

·OR.-operatingroom[手术室]

·OT.–oldtuberculin[旧结核菌素]

·P-pulse[脉搏]

·P.C.-postcibum[饭后]

·PE.(Px.)-physicalexamination[体检]

·PG.–prostaglandin[前列腺素]

·PH.–pasthistory[过去史]

·PHI.–presenthistoryillness[现病史]

·PM.-postmeridiem[下午]

·Post-op.-postoperation[术后]

·pre-op.-preoperation[术前]

·priv.–private[私人的]

·prn.-prorenata[必要时]

·prog.-prognosis[预后]

·P.S.–postscript[附言]

·Psy.-psychiatry[精神病学]

·psychol.–psychology[心理学]

·PT.–physicaltherapy[物理疗法]

·PT.-prothrombintime[凝血酶原时间]

·qd.-quaquedie[每日一次]

·qid.-quaterindie[每日四次]

·qn.-quaquenocte[每晚]

·RBC.-redbloodcount[红细胞计数]

·ref.-reference[参考文献]

·RHD.-Rheumaticheartdisease[风心病]

·RI.-regularinsulin[常规胰岛素]

·rout.-routin[常规]

·RT.-radiotherapy[放射治疗]

·SBE–subacutebacterialendocarditis[亚急性细菌性心内膜炎]

·Seq.-sequela[后遗症]

·sex.-sexual[性别的]

·sig.-signa[标明用法]

·SK.-streptokinase[链激酶]

·SLE.-sgstemiclupuserythematosus[系统性红斑狼疮]

·SM.-systolicmurmur[收缩期杂音]

·SR.-sinusrhythm[窦性节律]

·SSS.-sicksinussyndrome[病窦综合征]

·ST.-skintest[皮试]

·stat.-atonce[立即]

·Sx.-symptomorsign[症状或体征]

·Syr.-syrup[糖浆]

·Tab.-stablet[片剂]

·TAT.-toxin-antitoxin[毒素抗毒素]

·TB.-tuberculosis[结核]

·tid.-threetimesdaily[每日三次]

·TSH.-thyroid-stimulatinghormone[促甲状腺激素]

·us.-ultrasound[超声]

·VIP.-veryimportantperson[贵宾]

·Vit.-vitamine[维生素]

·VSD