小学英语6年级语法题单选题100道及答案解析

小学英语6年级语法题单选题100道及答案解析1.Ioften______TVontheweekend.A.watchB.watchesC.watching答案：A解析：I是第一人称，后面接动词原形，watchTV是“看电视”的固定搭配。2.______youlikeapples?A.DoB.DoesC.Are答案：A解析：like是实义动词，疑问句需要用助动词，you是第二人称，用do。3.She______anewdress.A.haveB.hasC.having答案：B解析：she是第三人称单数，后面接动词的第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数是has。4.They______footballyesterday.A.playB.playedC.playing答案：B解析：yesterday是过去时间，动词要用过去式，play的过去式是played。5.How______yourweekend?A.isB.wasC.were答案：B解析：weekend是单数，且这里问的是过去的周末，用was。6.I'm______thanyou.A.strongB.strongerC.strongest答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，strong的比较级是stronger。7.Theelephantis______thanthemonkey.A.bigB.biggerC.biggest答案：B解析：than表示比较，big的比较级是bigger。8.He______toschoolbybike.A.goB.goesC.going答案：B解析：he是第三人称单数，动词用goes。9.Mymother______cookingyesterday.A.isn'tB.wasn'tC.weren't答案：B解析：yesterday是过去时，mymother是第三人称单数，be动词用wasn't。10.We______intheparklastSunday.A.areB.wereC.was答案：B解析：lastSunday是过去时间，we是复数，用were。11.There______somebooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.be答案：B解析：somebooks是复数，用are。12.______thereariverintheforest?A.IsB.AreC.Be答案：A解析：ariver是单数，用Is。13.I'dlikesome______.A.noodleB.breadC.egg答案：B解析：some后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，noodle和egg是可数名词，要用复数，bread是不可数名词。14.Canyoudo______kungfu?A.someB.anyC.many答案：B解析：any用于疑问句和否定句，some用于肯定句，这里是疑问句，用any。15.Therearen't______applesonthetree.A.someB.anyC.an答案：B解析：aren't是否定句，否定句中用any表示“一些”。16.I'mhungry.I'dlikesome______.A.waterB.juiceC.rice答案：C解析：hungry表示饿了，需要食物，rice是食物，water和juice是饮品。17.______isthelibrary?A.WhereB.WhatC.When答案：A解析：where询问地点，“图书馆在哪里？”18.Whatwouldyoulike______eat?A.toB.forC.of答案：A解析：wouldliketodosth.是固定搭配，“想要做某事”。19.Howmany______arethereinyourclass?A.studentB.studentsC.astudent答案：B解析：howmany后面接可数名词复数，student的复数是students。20.Myfatherisa______.A.teachB.teacherC.teaches答案：B解析：a后面接名词，teacher是“老师”，teach是动词。21.Doyouoften______booksintheevening?A.readB.readsC.reading答案：A解析：do后面接动词原形，readbooks是“读书”。22.It's9:00.It'stime______Englishclass.A.forB.toC.of答案：A解析：It'stimeforsth.表示“到了......的时间”。23.Theseare______.A.sheepB.sheepsC.sheepes答案：A解析：sheep的复数还是sheep。24.Ihave______eraser.A.aB.anC.the答案：B解析：eraser是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。25.Thatis______apple.A.aB.anC./答案：B解析：apple是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。26.Howold______you?A.isB.amC.are答案：C解析：you与are连用。27.I______astudent.A.isB.amC.are答案：B解析：I与am连用。28.We______friends.A.isB.amC.are答案：C解析：we是复数，与are连用。29.He______ateacher.A.isB.amC.are答案：A解析：he是第三人称单数，与is连用。30.She______fromChina.A.isB.amC.are答案：A解析：she是第三人称单数，与is连用。31.Thecat______underthechair.A.isB.amC.are答案：A解析：thecat是第三人称单数，与is连用。32.Thedogs______playing.A.isB.amC.are答案：C解析：dogs是复数，与are连用。33.I______intheclassroom.A.isB.amC.are答案：B解析：I与am连用。34.They______athome.A.isB.amC.are答案：C解析：they是复数，与are连用。35.______hetall?A.IsB.AreC.Am答案：A解析：he是第三人称单数，用Is提问。36.______theyhappy?A.IsB.AreC.Am答案：B解析：they是复数，用Are提问。37.______yousad?A.IsB.AreC.Am答案：B解析：you用Are提问。38.This______mypen.A.isB.areC.am答案：A解析：this是单数，用is。39.These______mybooks.A.isB.areC.am答案：B解析：these是复数，用are。40.That______adog.A.isB.areC.am答案：A解析：that是单数，用is。41.Those______cats.A.isB.areC.am答案：B解析：those是复数，用are。42.What______this?A.isB.areC.am答案：A解析：this是单数，用is。43.What______those?A.isB.areC.am答案：B解析：those是复数，用are。44.How______you?A.isB.areC.am答案：B解析：you用are。45.How______she?A.isB.areC.am答案：A解析：she用is。46.Ihave______pen.A.aB.anC./答案：A解析：pen是辅音音素开头，用a。47.It's______orange.A.aB.anC./答案：B解析：orange是元音音素开头，用an。48.Shehas______bag.A.aB.anC./答案：A解析：bag是辅音音素开头，用a。49.Hehas______book.A.aB.anC./答案：A解析：book是辅音音素开头，用a。50.Thisis______egg.A.aB.anC./答案：B解析：egg是元音音素开头，用an。51.Thatis______ruler.A.aB.anC./答案：A解析：ruler是辅音音素开头，用a。52.Ilike______apples.A.aB.anC./答案：C解析：apples是复数，前面不用a或an。53.Shelikes______bananas.A.aB.anC./答案：C解析：bananas是复数，前面不用a或an。54.Doyoulike______milk?A.aB.anC./答案：C解析：milk是不可数名词，前面不用a或an。55.Doeshelike______juice?A.aB.anC./答案：C解析：juice是不可数名词，前面不用a或an。56.Ihave______pencilbox.A.aB.anC.the答案：A解析：pencilbox是辅音音素开头，用a，这里不是特指，不用the。57.Shehas______Englishbook.A.aB.anC.the答案：B解析：English是以元音音素开头，用an，这里不是特指，不用the。58.Heis______tallboy.A.aB.anC.the答案：A解析：tall是以辅音音素开头，用a，这里不是特指，不用the。59.Itis______bigdog.A.aB.anC.the答案：A解析：big是以辅音音素开头，用a，这里不是特指，不用the。60.Thisis______nicedress.A.aB.anC.the答案：A解析：nice是以辅音音素开头，用a，这里不是特指，不用the。61.Thatis______oldman.A.aB.anC.the答案：A解析：old是以元音音素开头，但发音是[əʊld]，用a，这里不是特指，不用the。62.I'min______GradeSix.A.B.aC.the答案：A解析：GradeSix前面不用冠词。63.Sheisin______ClassThree.A.B.aC.the答案：A解析：ClassThree前面不用冠词。64.Heisfrom______USA.A.aB.anC.the答案：C解析：USA是由普通名词构成的专有名词，前面要加the。65.Sheisfrom______UK.A.aB.anC.the答案：C解析：UK是由普通名词构成的专有名词，前面要加the。66.Igotoschool______foot.A.byB.onC.in答案：B解析：onfoot是“步行”的固定搭配。67.Shegoestoschool______bike.A.byB.onC.in答案：A解析：bybike是“骑自行车”的固定搭配。68.HegoestoBeijing______plane.A.byB.onC.in答案：A解析：byplane是“乘飞机”的固定搭配。69.TheygotoShanghai______train.A.byB.onC.in答案：A解析：bytrain是“乘火车”的固定搭配。70.Igotothepark______bus.A.byB.onC.in答案：A解析：bybus是“乘公共汽车”的固定搭配。71.Look______theblackboard.A.atB.onC.in答案：A解析：lookat是“看......”。72.Listen______me.A.atB.toC.in答案：B解析：listento是“听......”。73.Stand______,please.A.upB.downC.in答案：A解析：standup是“起立”。74.Sit______,please.A.upB.downC.in答案：B解析：sitdown是“坐下”。75.Turn______left.A.B.onC.at答案：A解析：turnleft是“向左转”。76.Turn______right.A.B.onC.at答案：A解析：turnright是“向右转”。77.Go______straight.A.B.onC.at答案：A解析：gostraight是“直走”。78.Stop______aredlight.A.atB.onC.in答案：A解析：stopataredlight是“在红灯处停下”。79.Wait______agreenlight.A.atB.onC.in答案：A解析：waitatagreenlight是“在绿灯处等待”。80.Slowdown______ayellowlight.A.atB.onC.in答案：A解析：slowdownatayellowlight是“在黄灯处减速”。81.Let's______tothezoo.A.goB.goesC.going答案：A解析：let's后面接动词原形。82.Letme______you.A.helpB.helpsC.helping答案：A解析：let后面接动词原形。83.HowcanI______tothemuseum?A.getB.getsC.getting答案：A解析：can是情态动词，后面接动词原形。84.Whereisthe______?Iwanttosendapostcard.A.cinemaB.hospitalC.postoffice答案：C解析：sendapostcard要去“邮局”，postoffice是“邮局”。85.Istherealibrary______yourschool?A.inB.onC.at答案：A解析：“在学校里”用inyourschool。86.Themuseumis______thepark.A.nearB.onC.at答案：A解析：near表示“在......附近”。87.Excuseme.______canIgettothehospital?A.WhatB.HowC.Where答案：B解析：询问去某地的方式用how。88.Turnright______thebookstore.A.atB.onC.in答案：A解析：“在书店处右转”用atthebookstore。89.I'mgoingtobuyacomicbook______space.A.aboutB.atC.in答案：A解析：about表示“关于”，“关于太空的漫画书”用aboutspace。90.I'mgoingtoseeafilm______.A.tonightB.yesterdayC.lastweekend答案：A解析：begoingto表示将来，tonight是“今晚”，用于将来时。91.Whatareyougoingtodo______?A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.lastnight答案：B解析：begoingto表示将来，tomorrow是“明天”，用于将来时。92.Ihave______comicbooks.A.lotofB.alotsofC.lotsof答案：C解析：lotsof=alotof表示“许多”。93.He'sgoingto______hisgrandparents.A.visitB.visitsC.visiting答案：A解析：begoingto后面接动词原形。94.She'sgoingto______thepiano.A.