《航海英语》11规则后真题航海英语 2

11规则后真题2(这套题是原来整理的真题2的后半部分。因为前部分76题与真题1重合，删去了前半部分)1.thereareoftenthreepartsinaweatherreport,notincluding___A.warningB.generalsynopsisC.forecastD.trafficdensity2.onaweathermap,alargeletter“H”means____A.ahighpressureareawithcool,dryair,andfairweatherB.ahighpressureareawithwarm,moistair,andinclementweatherC.horselatitudes,withroughseasandstrongwindsD.aheavysqualllinenearthe“H”3.theinformationregardingpartssuchasbuoyedchannels,fairway,locationandnumberofterminals,riverchannels,detailsofnavigationalmarks,locationofoverheadbridges,undergroundcablesetc.areshownin_____A.small-scalechartsB.medium-scalechartsC.large-scalechartsD.naturalscalecharts4.Ifyoushortenthescopeofanchorcable,youranchor’sholdingpower____A.decreasesB.increasesC.remainsthesameD.hasnorelationtothescope5.whichoffollowingphysicalabilitiesisnotrequiredastotheroutinemovementaroundavessel?A.maintainbalanceandmovewithabilityB.climbpanddownverticalladdersandstairwaysC.openandclosewatertightdoorsD.takepartinvesselevacuationprocedures6.whentheshipisunderattackbypirates,orterrorists,__needstobeactivated.A.AISB.SSASC.SSPD.SART7.Fixedpipingleadsfromthe__tovariousareasofthecompartmenttobeflooded.A.manifoldB.remotepullboxC.dischargenozzleD.machineryspace8.Vaporgivenoffbyaflammableliquidwillburnwhenignitedprovided_______A.thevaporandairmixtureistoorichB.itismixedwithcertainproportionsofairC.thevaporistoolittlecomparedtotheairD.itisofheavytoxicity9.theARPAmayswaptargetswhenautomaticallytrackingiftwotargets___A.aretrackedonreciprocalbearingsB.aretrackedatthesamerangC.aretrackedonthesamebearingD.passcloselytoeachother10.____arepublishedforthecorrectionofAdmiraltyChartsA.admiraltysailingdirectionB.admiraltylistofsignalsC.mariner’shandbookD.admiraltynoticestomariners11.___sendsaradiosignalfromthebottomoftheshiptothesea-bed,frowhichitisreflected.ThemarinesextantThechronometerTheechosounderTheradar12.ANCHORHASITSOWNCABLETWISTEDAROUNDITdefines____FoulofanchorDroppinganchorWeightinganchorWalkingbackanchor13.Atrafficseparationzoneisthatpartofatrafficseparationschemewhich__________.A.isbetweentheschemeandthenearestlandB.containsallthetrafficmovinginonedirectionC.isdesignatedasananchorageareaD.Separatestrafficproceedinginonedirection,fromtrafficproceedingintheoppositedirection.14.___onstillwaterindicateshowloadingweightdistributionaffectsonlongitudinalstrength.A.bendingmomentB.localstrengthC.shearforceD.displacement15.iftheelectronicchartispartofanECDIS,itmustdisplaytheminimumdatarequiredIMO/IHO,toincludeallofthefollowingEXCEPT___A.hydrographB.aidstonavigationC.tidalcurrentsD.regulatoryboundaries16.howmanyhourofrestistheminimumrequiredinanormalday?A.14hoursB.10hoursC.6hoursD.itdoesnotmatteraslongasmyovertimeispaidfor.17.thehatchattheafterendofthecanopyinalifeboat___theafterliftinghook,painter,andtowline.A.givesaccesstoB.linksupwithC.havecontactwithD.isconstructedof18.themastershallensurethatanyseafarers____areprovidedwithanadequateperiodofrestA.whohaveperformedworkfor14hoursB.whohaveperformedworkinascheduledrestperiodC.whohaveperformedworkinascheduledworkperiodD.whoworkshard19.whatpercentageofthebaggageisrequiredtobecheckedatsecuritylevel1?A.25-50%B.thepercentageisnotspecifiedC.100%D.5-15%20.from___theinformationconcerningthetonspercentimeterimmersionofavesselshallbeusuallyfound.A.variationcurveB.deadweightscaleC.tableofazimuthD.freeboardassignment21.allenginesinlifeboatsandrescueboatsshallberunforatotalperiodofnotlessthan___inweeklyinspections.A.2minutesB.3minutesC.4minutesD.5minutes22.emergencyescapebreathingdeviceonboardshallhaveadurationofservicenolessthan___A.20minutesB.15minutesC.10minutesD.5minutes23.theoriginalequilibriumpositionisstablewhen____A.metacentricheightispositiveB.metacentricradiusispositiveC.KGexceedsmaximumallowablelimitsD.freesurfacesareexcessive24._________isusedforliftingcargo.A.AmooringwinchB.AwindlassC.AdeckcraneD.Alifeboatengine25.Youarestandingthewheelwatchonenteringportandthemastergivesyouaruddercommandwhichconflictswitharuddercommandfromthepilot.whatshouldyoudo?Obeythemaster’sObeythepilot’sBringtheruddertoapositionmidwaybetweenthetwoconflictingordersAskthepilotifherelinquishescontrol26.AllmarkswithintheIALAsystemaredistinguishedby____①shape②topmark③lightcharacteristics④color①②③④②③④①②③④关联题Majorcoastradiostationsallovertheworldtransmit，atregularintervalsandincode，weatherinformationforshipswithinrange.Weatherinformationconsistsoftenparts，ofwhichshipsusuallymakeuseofthree，thatis，warning，synopticsituationandforecast.Withweatherinformation，marinersareabletokeepawayfromdisastrousweatheratseaandreducethedangeragreatdeal.Asterribleweatherispredicted，shipscantakeprecautionsbeforehand，bydelayingthevoyageorseekingshelterinasafeplace.Ifthereisahighseaoralongswell，theycantakesomemeasurestosafeguardthecargoandtheship.(1)Weatherinformationusuallytellspeoplesomethingaboutweather_____.A.afterwardsB.inadvanceC.atthesametimeD.whenthere’sbadweather(2)Ofthefollowing,______isnotthewayforshipstokeepawayfrombadweather.A.delayingvoyageB.stayinginportC.speedingupandrunningawayD.pumpingoutballastwater(3)Weatherinformationforshipsisusuallytransmittedbycoastradiostations___.A.anytimeofthedayB.atfixedtimeC.indifferentlanguagesD.insomepartsoftheworld(4)Coastradiostationsgenerallyprovideweatherinformationforships___.I.incode,II.Inacertainlanguage,III.inwrittenformA.IB.I+IIC.IID.I+II+III(5)Coastradiostationsgenerallyprovideweatherinformationforships_______.A.incodeB.inacertainlanguageC.inwrittenformD.bymail(6)Accordingtothispassage，theweatherinformationusuallywillnottellinadvancethemarinersabout_______.A.alongswellB.ahighseaC.forecastwindsD.ETAoftheirshipatthedestination(7)______partsofWeatherInformationareusuallynotusedbymariners.A.10B.3C.727.whichchartsymbolindicatesthebottomisclayAClyB.ClaC.ClD.C28.theprincipalpurposeofadjustmentofthemagneticcompassistoeliminate___asfaradpossibleA.variationB.compasserrorC.deviationD.earth’smagneticforce29.whichstatementisTRUEwhencomparingcoldandwarmfronts?A.coldfrontsaremoreviolentandofshorterdurationB.coldfrontsaremilderandlastlongerC.theyareverysimilarwiththeexceptionofwinddirectionD.warmfrontaremoreviolentandoflongerduration30.whocansuggestchangestoSMA?A.ThedesignatedpersonB.thecaptainC.AllofficersandcrewD.allseniorofficer31.youareunderwayinthickfog,youhavenotdeterminedifriskofcollisionexists.Whichstatementistrue?A.yourspeedmustbereducedtobaresteeragewaysB.alookoutisnotrequirediftheradarison.C.theradarshouldalwaysbekeptonashortrangescaleD.fogsignalsareonlyrequiredwhenavesselsisdetectedbyradar.32.betweenAprilandNovember,squalls___asSumateras___inMalaccaStraitinlateafternoonorovernightand____EtoaffecttheWcoastofMalaysiaandSingaporeA.known,developing,moveB.known,developed.,moveC.known,develop,movingD.known,develop,move33.from___marinerscanknowthedataoftide.A.theseapilotB.thecargoplanC.thetidetableD.theportlist34.thetermLEESHOREreferstothe____A.shoreontheleesideofthevesselB.shorethatisintheleeC.westernshoreofthelesserChannelD.shoreinaharborofrefuge35.youareabouttocrossanarrowchannelwhenyouseeanapproachingvesselthatcanonlybenavigatedsafelywithinthechannel.Youshould____A.crossthechannelasyouarethestandonvesselB.crossonlyofthevesselinthechannelisapproachingonyourportsideC.notcrossthechannelifyoumightimpedetheothervesselD.soundthedangersignal36.____shouldensurethatadequatemeasuresaretakentopreventalcoholanddrugsfromimpairingtheabilityofwatchkeepingpersonnel.A.thequarantineofficersB.administrationsC.theimmigrationofficersD.thecustomsofficers37._____isanycargoesthataretransportedinalooseformwithoutanypackaginginlargequantities.A.generalcargoB.bulkcargoC.containerD.awkwardcargo关联题Ithinkthisattitudesstilllingstomanyolderseniorofficerstoday.Theywouldratherhandlethingsthemselvesthancalloutallhandsforaminorfire.Itiswrong,ofcourse,weallknowthat,butIforone(举例来说)founditadifficulthabittobreak.OnceonmyVLCC,wewereanchoreddoingashiptoshiptransferofcrudeoiltoaVLCCalongside,whenthedutyengineerreportedbytelephoneasmallfireintheengineroom.Alltheseniorofficersweretogetherdiscussingtheforthcomingdry-dockwithaSuperintendentendnotoneofusthoughttoringtheemergencyalarm.Apartfromthatwedidalltherightthings,stoppedthecargotransfer,startedtodisconnectedthepipelinewiththecrewondeckandextinguishedthefire.ItwasonlytowardstheendthatIsoundedthealarm,wheneverythingwasalmostundercontrol.Bythen,itwassolatethateverybodywonderedwhyIhadbothered.(1)What’stheattitudeofmanyoldseniorofficersforaminorfire?A.theywouldliketocalloutallhandsoutforit.B.theywouldratherhandlethemselves,thencalloutallhandsC.theypreparetoputitoutbythemselvesD.theythinkitisdifficultytocalloutallhandsforaminorfire.(2)inmyopinion,themanneris______thatthedutyengineerreportedthesmallfireinengineroom.A.reluctantB.positiveC.possibleD.improper(3)Theprocedureswegotthefireundercontrolare_____①toringemergencyalarm②tostoptransferringthecargo③thedisconnectthepipeline④toextinguishthefireA.①→②→③→④B.②→③→①→④C.②→①→③→④D.②→③→④→①(4)Whichoneofthefollowingsisincorrect?A.myvesselwasanchoredwaitingfordry-dockingB.onlytowardstheenddidIsoundthealarmC.hearingemergencyalarm,everyonegotconfusedD.wheneverythingwasalmostundercontrol,itisunnecessarytobotherothers.38.Shipscarrying15ormoreseafarersandengagedinavoyageofmorethanthreedays’durationshallprovideseparatehospitalaccommodationtobeused_____A.forotherpersonsB.exclusivelyformedicalpurposeC.foracommonship’sofficeD.bydeckandenginedepartment39.whenactiontoavoidaclosequarterssituationistaken,acoursechangealonemaybethemosteffectiveactionprovidedthat____A.itisdoneinasuccessionofsmallcoursechangeB.itisnotdonetooclearlyC.itisalargecoursechangeD.thecoursechangeistostarboard40.thearrangementofchartsinthecatalogueis____A.onaregionalbasisB.onanationalbasisC.shownorderlyD.onaninternationalbasis41.TheSafetyofLifeatSeaConventionwasdevelopedbythe____A.IMDGconferenceB.AmericanBureauofShippingC.InternationalMaritimeOrganizationD.AmericanInstituteofMaritimeShipping42.____iswheredeliciousfoodiscooked.A.thefunnelB.themessroomC.thegalleyD.thesatelliteantenna43.WhatdoesSSOstandforregardingshipsecurity?A.ShipsecurityofficerB.ShipsecurityofficeC.ShipsecurityoperatorD.Shipsafetyoffice44.mainlyeast3or4partlycloudytoovercastoccasionalrain____slowlysouthmoderateorgood.A.spreadingB.proceedingC.boundingforD.goingto45.withrespecttoautomaticidentificationsystem(AIS),whichinformationisrequiredtobebroadcastevery1to10seconds?A.callsignandIMOnumberB.courseovergroundandspeedC.MMSInumberandcallsignD.routeplanandnavigationalstatus关联题Logbookisusedtorecordthefull,dailyeventsoccurringduringtheship’sstayinaharbor,anchorage,orunderway,andtheyarealsorequestedtoprocedureevidenceincaseofofficialinquiresaboutaccidents.Therearegenerallyfourkindsoflogbooksinuse:thedecklogbook,theship’slogbook,theofficiallogbookandtheabstractlogbook.Logbooksrequiredbylaw,aretobefilledoutbymasterorofficersondutyofeveryship,theformsofwhichmustbeapprovedbytheshippingcompaniesormarineauthorities.Sincethelogbookisofgreatimportanceanditscontentsareadmissibleasevidencewhentheyarecalledforintheaccidentsuit,everythingrecordedinitmustbetrueandaccurate.Nocontradictionshouldoccurinthelogbookorbetweenlogbookandotherdocuments.Nostoppageisallowed.Whenamisentryhasbeenmade,noerasuresorcutsareallowed.Thewaytoputitrightistodrawaredlineonthesepartsandacorrectentrywithsignatureshouldbemadenearorabovethem.Itisalsotobeborneinmindnottomakeanycomment,estimateorguessinthelogbook,butthefactsonly.(1).“Nostoppageisallowed”inthispassagemeans____A.thevesselcannotstopatseaB.nostoppageisallowedforship’sengineC.thecrewshallcontinueworkD.logbookshallrecordedconsecutively(2)thevesselneedkeepafullrecordinthelogbookexcept____A.enrouteB.rideatanchorC.alongsideaberthD.underconstruction(3)thereare4kindsoflogbookinuse,whichcontainsthemostinformationregardingcargooperation?A.decklogbookB.ship’slogbookC.officiallogbookD.notmentioned(4)whichisnotthefunctionforthedecklogbook?A.fullrecordofshipoperateprocessB.procedureevidenceifinquireC.recordallevidentforthevesselwheninserviceD.asfinancereportforshippingcompany46.thenorthequatorialcurrentflowstothe____A.eastB.northeastC.southwestD.west47.____meansastructuredanddocumentedsystemenablingcompanypersonneltoimplementeffectivelythecompanysafetyandenvironmentalprotectionpolicy.A.SMSB.ISMC.SOLASD.SMC48.avesselisequippedwithasingleright-handedscrew.Withrudderamidshipsandcalmwind,thevesselwillmostlikelyback____A.straightasternB.toportC.tostarboardD.innoparticulardirection49.attentioniscalledtothefactthatinmanypipelinesarenot____andcharteddepthsmaybedecreasedbyupto2meters.A.concealedB.buriedC.existedD.built50.Allthefollowingequipmentcanbeusedtoidentifythepositionofthevesselindistresssexpect______A.AISB.LRITC.VDRD.GPS51.theBeaufortscaleisusedtoestimatethe___A.winddirectionB.percentageofcloudcoverC.windspeedD.barometricpressure关联题Aship’sheadup,orun-stabilized,radardisplayhastheship’sheadingmarkerfixedat000°,atthetopofthescreen.Alltargets,fixedormovingthenmoverelativetotheship’spositioninthecenterofthescreenandtheheadingmarker.Astheshipmovesthroughthewater,fixedtargetsappeartotrackdownthescreenonareciprocalheadingatthespeedtheshipismovingandwhentheshipalterscoursetargetsappeartorotateintheoppositedirectiontothatoftheship,sotargetsappeartomoveontheradarscreenwhiletheship’sheadingremainsfixed.Thecoatingonaradardisplayisdesignedtoallowacertainamountofafterglowoftargets,whichintheship’sheadupmodecausessmearingandmaymaketheidentificationofsmallertargetsdifficult.Inaddition,whentargetsparticularlargelandmasses,areincloseproximityinterferenceoccurs,whichcanfurtherinhibitthedetectionofsmalltargets.(1)intheship’sheadupmode,iftheshiprotatesstarboard-wiseallfixedtargetsonthescreenwillappearto___A.rotatestarboard-wiseB.rotateport-wiseC.remainstationaryD.moveonareciprocalheadingatthespeedtheshipismoving.(2)afterglowoftargetswill___A.haveship’sheadingmarkerfixedat000°B.causethefixedtargetstoremainfixedC.inhibitthedirectionofsmalltargetD.maketheidentificationofsmallertargetsdifficult(3)itcanbeconcludedthattheinstrumentreferredtointhispassageismostlikelya/an___A.ordinaryradarB.ARPAC.speciallydesignedradarD.radarwhichisoutofradar(4)whenradarissettoship’sheadupdisplay,allfixedtargetsdisplayedonthescreenwillappearto____A.trackdownthescreenonareciprocalheadingatthespeedtheshipismovingB.rotateinthesamedirectionastheshiprotatesC.maketheidentificationofsmallertargetsdifficultD.allowacertainamountofafterglowoftargets52.____isnotordinarilyappliedtopassengerortocombinationpassengerandfreightshipsdisplacementtonnagedeadweighttonnageregisteredtonnagegrosstonnage53._____maybelaidreadyforthecargoormayjustbeputinbundlesreadyforthestevedorestolayoutasthecargoisloaded.A.wedgeB.dunnageC.shoreD.store54.Thedenseblackcumulonimbuscloudssurroundingtheeyeofahurricanearecalled___A.spiralrainbandsB.cloudwallsC.funnelcloudsD.cyclonicspirals55.Whenyoudoubttheexistenceofriskofcollision,___A.suchriskshallbedeemedtoexistB.suchriskshallnotbedeemedtoexistC.youshouldkeepyourcourseandspeedD.youneedn’ttakeanyactiontoavoidcollisionwithanyvessel56.topandbottominnergraduatedborderlinesofthechartare___A.scalesoflatitudeB.scalesoflongitudesC.compassroseD.sourcedata57.foulground____2cablesfromitsEside.A.locatesB.liesC.extendsD.rests58.allofthefollowingareassociatedwithcumulonimbuscloudsEXCEPT____A.steadyrainfallB.hailstormsC.thunderstormsD.tornadoesorwaterspouts59.ontheportsideofthetradewindbelt,thereisanareaofhighpressurewithweakpressuregradientsandlight,variablewinds.Thisareaiscalledthe___A.prevailingwesterliesB.geostrophicwindsC.doldrumsD.horselatitude60.thepassingofalowpressuresystemcanbedeterminedbyperiodicallycheckingthe___A.thermometerB.hygrometerC.barometerD.anemometer61.thetemperatureatwhichtheairissaturatedwithwatervaporandbelowwhichcondensationofwatervaporwilloccurisreferredtoasthe___A.precipitationpointB.vaporpointC.dewpointD.absolutehumidity62.avesselshallbedeemedtobeovertakingwhenshecanseeatnight___A.onlythesternlightofthevesselB.asidelightandonemastheadlightofthevesselC.onlyasidelightofthevesselD.anylightsexceptthemastheadlightsofthevessel63.electronicchartdisplayandinformationsystemcanassistthemarinerto___A.voyageplanB.stabilitycalculateC.calculateETAD.monitorstrength64.thefogmostcommonlyencounteredatseaiscalled__A.conductionfogB.radiationfogC.frontalfogD.advectionfog65.whenisastand-onvesselFIRSTallowedbytheRulestotakeactioninordertoavoidcollision?A.whenthetwovesselsarelessthanhalfamilefromeachotherB.whenthegive-wayvesselsisnottakingappropriateactiontoavoidcollisionC.whencollisionisimminentD.thestand-onvesselisneverallowedtotakeaction66.oncompletionofcorrectionsofallnoticesfromaNM,mark___onthefrontcoverpageoftheNMwiththesame.A.ENTERINGB.ENTEREDC.COMPLETEDD.CORRECTED.67.Sectio