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单元核心考点WelcomeUnit1.exchangen.交换;交流

vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换I’manexchangestudentfromtheUK.(教材P2)我是来自英国的交换生。[知识回顾]

①exchangeAforB

以A交换/兑换B②exchangesth___________sb与某人交换某物③inexchange___________作为对……的交换或替换Languagefocuswithfor[词块积累]exchangecheques兑换支票

exchangestudents交换生culturalexchange文化交流StockExchange股票交易所[巩固内化]介词填空①Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney____________exchangeforfavorstothem.②Iamgoingtotravelabroad,soIgotoexchangesomeRMB____________dollarsinthebank.③Meanwhile,theyexchangeideasandfeelings____________eachother.inforwith[衔接高考]

(全国II)Such____________(exchange)occuratbusstop,onbuses,whilewaitinginline,almostanywherethatstrangersgatherclosetogether.exchanges2.designn.设计;设计方案

vt.设计;筹划designern.设计者(教材P2)[知识回顾]①be________for/todosth旨在/计划做某事;打算被用来做……②designsthforsb.=sth.bedesignedforsb.为某人而设计某物③_______________故意地;蓄意地

[知识拓展]你知道bydesign的同义短语和反义短语吗?同义短语:____________反义短语:____________designedbydesignonpurposebyaccident/bychance[巩固内化]单句语法填空①Theproject____________(design)tohelpthedisabled.②Thetelevisionprogrammeisdesigned____________(educate)andnotmerelytoentertain.③Thehousesarespeciallydesigned____________theoldpeople.isdesignedtoeducateforisdesignedtohelp[衔接写作]

完成句子①TheHopeProject_____________thosechildrenwhodropoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty.希望工程旨在帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的孩子们。②Thisroom_______________________asachildren’splayroom.这个房间是为孩子们设计作为游乐室的。③Wedon’tknowwhethertheydiditbyaccidentor_______________.我们不知道他们这样做是偶然的还是故意的。wasdesignedforchildrenbydesign/onpurpose[衔接高考]

(全国II)____________(design)JenniferAndersonadmitsittookherawhiletocomearoundtotheopinionthatusingnutriafurforhercreationsismorallyacceptable.Designer3.Sothisisit--seniorhighschoolatlast!I'mnotoutgoingsoI'malittleanxiousrightnow.(教材P4)

senioradj.

级别高的,年长的n.

较年长的人seniorhighschool

(美国)高中beseniortosbby…years

比某人大……岁例1:Juniornursesusuallyworkalongsidemoreseniornurses.

初级护士通常和较高级的护士一起工作。junioradj.初级的;低年级的;青少年的juniorhighschool

(美国)初中bejuniortosbby…years

比某人小……岁句意:就是这样的—高中生活终于来了!我并不外向,所以我现在有一些担忧。4.Sothisisit--senior

highschoolatlast!I'mnotoutgoingsoI'malittleanxious

rightnow.

anxious

adj.

焦虑的;不安的;担心的[知识回顾]

beanxiousaboutsb./sth.

为某事或某人担心或担忧

be

anxious

to

do

sth.

渴望或想要做某事beanxiousforsth.

渴望某物

〖词汇拓展〗anxiouslyadv.

焦急地anxietyn.

焦急

withanxiety焦虑地[巩固内化]

单句语法填空①Thereisnoreasontobeanxious________theexamresult②Heisanxious__________(spend)theholidaywithyou.③Themotherwasfilledwith__________(anxious)aboutherdaughter’sEnglish.④Shewaited__________(anxious)forhermother’sletter.abouttospendanxietyanxiously完成下列句子:1He_______________finishschoolandgetajob.

他渴望毕业,然后找一份工作。2My

father

alwaysgetsa

bit

_________ifwe

don't

arrive

whenwesaywewill.

如果我们没有在说好的时间到达,我父亲总会有些担心。3Helen________________travellingonherown.

海伦对自己一个人出门旅行感到担心。wasanxioustoanxiousisanxiousabout[衔接高考]

(北京)Peoplewhothinkpositivelydemonstrateincreasedlifespans,lowerratesofdepressionand________(anxious),betterphysicalandpsychologicalhealth,reducedrisksofdeathfromheartproblems.anxietyannoyed5.annoyvt.使恼怒,打扰sb.be

annoyedwithsb.by/aboutsth.因某事对某人生气sb.beannoyedtodosth对做某事感到生气annoying

adj.令人生气或烦恼的annoyance

n.恼怒〖词汇拓展〗adj.恼怒的,生气的adj.(人)感到恼怒的/生气的表情_______眼神_______expressionlook[巩固内化]

单句语法填空①The_________news_________me.②Shewasannoyed_________herself______forgettinghismobilephonenumber.③Tomoftenliestotheteacher,which____________(annoy)hisparents.④Hislifenowismucheasierandnothingcanmakehim__________(annoy).annoyingannoyedwithaboutannoysannoyed[衔接写作]

完成句子I_____________thattheyhadn’tturnedup.我恼怒的是他们没有露面。wasannoyed6.frightenedadj惊吓的;(感到)害怕的frightenV.使惊吓;使惊恐frighteningadj令人恐惧的frightn.惊吓;恐怖sb.befrightenedtodosth某人不敢做某事sb.befrightenedtodeath被吓得要死sb.befrightenedof(doing)sth害怕(做)某事

=sb.beafraidofdoingsth.〖词汇拓展〗[知识回顾][巩固内化]

(1)单句语法填空①Travellinginanairplanecanbea____________(frighten)experienceforsomepeople.②The____________storymadehim____________todeath.(frighten)③Thelittlegirlisfrightened____________dogs.

[衔接写作]补全句子④She___________________lookdownfromthetopfloorofthebuilding.她很害怕从那栋建筑物的顶楼往下看。frighteningfrighteningfrightenedofwasveryfrightenedto7.

Iwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.(教材P4)句意:我想给他人留下好的第一印象。impressionn.

印象;感想

impress

v.使钦佩;使留下深刻印象impressive

adj.令人钦佩的;给人

印象深刻的leave/makea/an…impressiononsb.

给某人留下一个……的印象

impressionofsb./sth.

对……的印象

beimpressedby/withsth./sb.对…..印象深刻[知识回顾]〖词汇拓展〗[巩固内化]完成下列句子:1Herspeech____________quiteagood___________(impress)

ontheaudience.2What___________(impress)memostaboutthebookwasitssurprisingending.

3Whatwasyourfirst____________(impress)

of

him?4Thefilm’sspecialeffectsareparticularly_________(impress).

5Hewasvery__________(impress)bytheefficiencyofthestaff.

left/madeimpressedimpression

impressiveimpression

impressed[衔接写作]

一句多译:她甜美的微笑深深地打动了我们。1.Hersweetsmile___________________.2.We____________________hersweetsmile.3.Hersweetsmile_________________________us.impressedusdeeplyaredeeplyimpressedbymadeadeeplyimpressiononimpressing

impression

[衔接高考]

1.(浙江)

Afewcharactersareusedtocreateasingle__________(impress)growingotofthetheme.2.(全国I)Oneboy,Crawley,wasawell­to­dofellowwhosewayof___________(impress)

uswastoshowoffhispossessions.8.Icouldn’tconcentrateontheexperiment.Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleavemealone.(教材P4)句意:我无法集中注意做实验。我真的很想告诉他,“请安静些,让我单独待会儿。”concentrateon(doing)

sth.

=focuson

专心(做)某事concentrateone’smind/attentionon

集中精力于、全神贯注于[知识回顾][知识拓展]你知道表示“集中精力于/全神贯注于”的短语还有哪些吗?focus/fixon

one’sattentionon/uponbeabsorbedin

[巩固内化]单句语法填空:1TheclassroomwassonoisythatIcouldn’tconcentrate_______mystudy.2Wemustconcentrateoureffortson

___________(improve)

education.

3WhenIenteredtheroom,

hewasabsorbed________readinganddidn’tnoticeme.

onimprovingin

[衔接写作]

完成句子Asstudents,we_______________________________.作为学生,我们必须集中精神学习。[衔接高考](上海)Youmaybeabletoconcentrate_____photographylaterifyou’reinterested.mustconcentrateonourstudieson9.Icouldn’tconcentrateontheexperiment.Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietand

leavemealone.(教材P4)leavebehind

遗留,使落后leaveaside

搁置一边,不考虑leaveout

省略,遗漏leavefor

前往,动身到······

[知识回顾]leave...alone

不打扰;不惊动[知识拓展][巩固内化]用leave的相关短语填空:1Thenewlymarriedcoupleare___________theirhoneymoon.2Theeditorsdecideto

___________thischaptertomakethebookshorter.

3Wetriedtobefriendly,buthisrefusalmadeusthinkhewantedto____________.

leavingforleaveoutbeleftalone

[衔接写作]

完成句子1.Sheaskedto____________,butthereporterfollowedheralltheway.她要求一个人呆着,但是记者一路都跟着她。2.Don’t_____________.Iwillfeellonely.别留下我一个人,我会觉得孤单的。beleftaloneleavemealone10.Imissmyfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,butIbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshere,andthere’salotyoexploreatseniorhigh.(教材P4)exploration

探索,勘探,探险,探测explorer

探测者,探测器,探险家

[知识回顾]exploreforsth

探测,寻找某物句意:我想念我初中的朋友,但我相信我会在这里交到新朋友,并且在高中有很多事物要去探索。〖词汇拓展〗[巩固内化]单句语法填空:1Itiswellworth___________(explore)otherwaysofdealingwiththisproblem.2Hisdreamofbeingan

_________(explore)hasbecomeareality.

3Space__________(explore)isoftenseenasanexpensiveadventure.exploringexplorerexploration

[衔接写作]

完成句子Theysetupascientificorganisation______________________________.他们成立一个科研机构去探索未知的世界。[衔接高考](新高考II)Readersareencouragedtocontinue__________(explore)thedigitalworldwiththeguidanceofourFurtherResourcessectionfeaturedineachvolume.toexploretheunknownworldexploring11.IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthis

morning.(教材P4)句意:我感到比早上自信多了。confidentadj.

自信的;有信心的be/feelconfidentabout/of(doing)sth.对某事有把握beconfidentthat对….有把握confidencen.

自信;信心have/showconfidencein对…..有信心lackconfidence缺少信心withconfidence自信地

[知识回顾]〖词汇拓展〗[巩固内化]

(1)用适当的介词填空①Yourencouragementmadememoreconfident_____myfuture.②Heansweredthequestion______confidence.③Theplayersallhaveconfidence______theirmanager.(2)补全句子④Theteam_________________winning.这个队觉得有把握取胜.I___________________youwillgetthejob.我肯定你能得到那份工作。about/ofwithinfeelsconfidentofamconfidentthat12.I'mcuriousabouteverything.(教材P8)句意:我对一切都很好奇。

curious

adj.

好奇的be/becomecuriousabout对某事感到好奇becurioustodosth.极想做某事curiouslyadv.

好奇地curiosity

n.

好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇meet/satisfyone’s

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