Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsDiscoveringUsefulStructures课件高中英语人教版

UNIT1festivalsandcelebrationsdiscoveringusefulstructuresdescribefestivalactivitiesObjectivesAttheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:identify

theattributiveandpredicativeinasentence;explaintheusageof-ingformasattributiveandpredicative;describevariousholidayactivitiesandpersonalfeelings.singtogetherI'msittinghereintheboringroom.It'sjustanotherrainySundayafternoon.I'mwastingmytime.Igotnothingtodo.I'mhangingaround.I'mwaitingforyou.ButnothingeverhappensandIwonder.I'mdrivingaroundinmycar.I'mdrivingtoofast.I'mdrivingtoofar.I'dliketochangemypointofview.Ifeelsolonely.I'mwaitingforyou.Butnothingeverhappens,andIwonder.Iwonderhow.Iwonderwhy.Yesterdayyoutoldmeaboutthebluebluesky.AndallthatIcanseeisjustayellowlemontree.I'mturningmyheadupanddown.I'mturningturningturningturningturningaround.AndallthatIcanseeisjustanotherlemontree.Today,wearegoingtolearn?I'msittinghereintheboringroom.It'sjustanotherrainySundayafternoon.I'mwastingmytime.Igotnothingtodo.I'mhangingaround.I'mwaitingforyou.-ingEnglishisinteresting.Listeningtomusicisrelaxing.Runningmarathonscanbeexhausting.Thesongisamazing.Thedishtastessurprising.Themoviesoundsinteresting.Whataretheunderlinedwords?A.宾语（Object）B.补语（Complement）C.定语（Attributive）D.状语（Adverbial）E.主语（Subject）F.表语（Predicative）G.谓语动词（PredicateVerb）-ing作表语Englishis

interesting.Listeningtomusicis

relaxing.Runningmarathonscanbe

exhausting.Thesongis

amazing.Thedishtastes

surprising.Themoviesounds

interesting.Whataretheunderlinedwords?A.宾语（Object）B.补语（Complement）C.定语（Attributive）D.状语（Adverbial）E.主语（Subject）F.表语（Predicative）G.谓语动词（PredicateVerb）linkverbs(系动词）Itexpressesthestateandcharacteristicsofthesubject.（表示主语的状态和特征）-ing作表语Theargumentisveryconvincing.Thesituationisencouraging.Thevoiceissurprising.Theywereveryshocked

atthenews.Iaminterested

inthenews.Thepupilswillgetconfused.Whataretheunderlinedwords?A.宾语（Object）B.补语（Complement）C.定语（Attributive）D.状语（Adverbial）E.主语（Subject）F.表语（Predicative）G.谓语动词（PredicateVerb）-ing作表语Theargumentisveryconvincing.Thesituationisencouraging.Thevoiceissurprising.Theywereveryshocked

atthenews.Iaminterested

inthenews.Thepupilswillgetconfused.Thedifferencebetween-edand-ingsomeare-edform,whilesomeare-ingform.Why?-ing作表语Theargumentisveryconvincing.Thesituationisencouraging.Thevoiceissurprising.Theywereveryshocked

atthenews.Iaminterested

inthenews.Thepupilswillgetconfused.现在分词做表语,常译为

,过去分词做表语,常译为

.Thedifferencebetween-edand-ing-ing作表语Theargumentisveryconvincing.Thesituationisencouraging.Thevoiceissurprising.Theywereveryshocked

atthenews.Iaminterested

inthenews.Thepupilswillgetconfused.现在分词做表语,常译为

令人.....

,过去分词做表语,常译为

感到.....

.Thedifferencebetween-edand-ing-ing作表语Iamsittinghereinaboringroom.Sheboughtabeautifuldress.Ireadaninterestingbookyesterday.Sheisreadingabookwrittenbyherfavoriteauthor.Whataretheunderlinedwords?A.宾语（Object）B.补语（Complement）C.定语（Attributive）D.状语（Adverbial）E.主语（Subject）F.表语（Predicative）G.谓语动词（PredicateVerb）-ing作定语Iamsittinghereinaboringroom.Sheboughtabeautifuldress.Ireadaninterestingbookyesterday.Sheisreadingabookwrittenbyherfavoriteauthor.Whataretheunderlinedwords?A.宾语（Object）B.补语（Complement）C.定语（Attributive）D.状语（Adverbial）E.主语（Subject）F.表语（Predicative）G.谓语动词（PredicateVerb）Itmodifiesanoun.(修饰名词）-ing作定语Iamsittinghereinaboringroom.Sheboughtabeautifuldress.Ireadaninterestingbookyesterday.Sheisreadingabookwrittenbyherfavoriteauthor.Whataretheunderlinedwords?Itmodifiesanoun.(修饰名词）-ing作定语定语在修饰词前叫做前置定语，常为

,定语在修饰词后叫做后置定语，常为

.Iamsittinghereinaboringroom.Sheboughtabeautifuldress.Ireadaninterestingbookyesterday.Sheisreadingabookwrittenbyherfavoriteauthor.Whataretheunderlinedwords?Itmodifiesanoun.(修饰名词）-ing作定语定语在修饰词前叫做前置定语，常为

单个词

,定语在修饰词后叫做后置定语，常为

短语

.Mostpeoplejustusetheshortenedname.Theyusethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack.Iranthroughthecrowdofpeoplewhowere

hurryingtogetonthetrain.changethesentencesintoattributiveclauseMostpeoplejustusethenamewhichwasshortened.Theyusethesameflag,whichis

knownastheUnionJack.Iranthroughthecrowdofpeoplehurryingtogetonthetrain.作定语修饰后面的name相当于定语从句定语从句修饰people相当于-ing作定语修饰peopleDoyouknowtheboywhoisplayingbasketball?Therewerealotofpeopleadmiringthemooninthepark.Thefullmoonthatisreflectedonthesurfaceofthelakeisbeautiful.Doyouknowtheboyplayingbasketball?changethesentenceintoattributiveclause,-ingform,or-edformThefullmoonreflected

onthesurfaceofthelakeisbeautiful.Therewerealotofpeoplewhowereadmiringthemooninthepark.Halloweenisafestivalthatiscelebratedonthenightof31stOctober.Halloweenisafestivalcelebratedonthenightof31stOctober.changethesentenceintoattributiveclause,-ingform,or-edformThebabywhoiscryingmakesmeannoyed.Anyonewhowishestoleaveearlymayleaveatanytime.ThegirlwhoiswearingaSnowWhitecostumeismydaughter.Thecryingbabymakesmeannoyed.ThegirlwearingaSnowWhitecostumeismydaughter.Anyonewishingtoleaveearlymayleaveatanytime.TheRioCarnivalthatisheldbeforeLent(大斋期)everyyearisafamousfestival.TheRioCarnivalheldbeforeLenteveryyearisafamousfestival.aburnthouseaburninghouseadevelopedcountryadevelopingcountryboiledwaterboilingwater过去分词做定语,常表

,现在分词做定语,常表

.findoutthedifferences-ing作定语aburnthouseaburninghouseadevelopedcountryadevelopingcountryboiledwaterboilingwater过去分词做定语,常表

被动或完成

,现在分词做定语,常表

主动或进行

.findoutthedifferences-ing作定语Volleyballisagame____(like)bymanypeople.Thevolleyballteam,who__________(win)inthefinalmatchlastweek,iscelebratingtheirvictorytoday.The___________(excite)volleyballplayerscelebratedtheirvictorywithcheersandhigh-fives.Players__________(take)thegameseriouslyalwaysstrivetoimprovetheirskillsbothonandoffthecourt.Thecoach,who__________(lead)theteamtonumerousvictories,isadmiredbyplayersandfansalike.fillintheblankswonexcitedlikedtakingledcompletethesentenceusingthefollowingwordswith-ingform,or-edformsitinterestdancegocoverTheboy

undertheChristmastreeseemssatisfiedwithhisparents.Theflowers,thelights,themusic,andthefoodinthehousecreateda

atmosphereforalltheguests.Thewoman

infrontofthefloat(彩车)isoneofthemostfamoussambadancersinBrazil.Mostoftheguests

tothepartyleftwithlighthearts.Duringthecarnival,therewasastreetparadeoffloats

inflowers.sittinginterestingdancinggoingcoveredOnChristmasEve,Sarahfeltboredathome.Shedecidedtovisitthelocalholidaymarkettofindsomething1.(excite)todo.Asshewanderedthroughthecolorfulstalls,shefelt2.(amaze)bythefestiveatmosphere.Sarahwasthrilledtoseethebeautifully3.(decorate)Christmastreesandthejoyfulcarolerssinginginthesquare.Sheboughtsome4.(satisfy)hotchocolateandfelt5.(amuse)watchingchildren6.(play)inthesnow.Suddenly,SarahwasshockedtoseeSantaClaushimselfwalkingtowardsher!Shecouldn'tbelievehereyes.Itwasasurprisingand7.(thrill)momentthatshewouldneverforget.fillintheblanksexcitingamazeddecoratedsatisfyingamusedplayingthrillingarollingstoneawaitingcrowdtherisingsunachangingsocietylaughingchildrenfindoutthedifferencesafishingpole(钓鱼竿)thefittingroom(试衣间)asleepingcaralivingroomawashingmachineastone