2024-2025学年高中英语课时分层作业6Unit2PoemsSectionⅢⅣ含解析新人教版选修6

PAGE1-课时分层作业(六)SectionⅢ、Ⅳ(建议用时：30分钟)[语言学问练习固基础]Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．Theseclothesaremoreappropriate(appropriate)foryourjobinterviewthanthoseones．2．Weexchanged(exchange)ouropinionsabouttheeventatthemeetingyesterday．3．Theyloadedthetruckswithboxesoffoodandsentthemtothedisasterareas．4．Afterafewminutesoureyesgotusedtothedarkness(dark)．5．Someofthechildrenlivedwithanolderladyinashelterwhileotherssleptonthestreets．6．Withthehelpofourfriends，we'relikelytoovercome(overcome)difficultyandsucceed．7．Ellenisafantasticdancer．IwishIcoulddanced(dance)aswellasher．8．Wewouldratherourdaughterstayed(stay)athomewithus，butitisherchoice，andsheisnotachildanylonger．9．IfonlyIhadmet(meet)themoviestar!ButIwasthenintheschooldoingpapers．10．Itishightimeyoushouldgo/went(go)towork．Ⅱ．完成句子1．身体敏捷的孩子更有可能成长为主动健康的成年人。Physicallyactivechildrenaremorelikelytobecomeactiveandhealthyadults．(likely)2．无论什么时候见到有人须要帮助，我都会尽力去帮助他。Whenever(＝Nomatterwhen)Iseesomeoneinneed，Iwillsparenoefforttohelphim．(when)3．他走起路来像是喝醉了。Hewalkedasifheweredrunk．4．卸下心中的包袱后，他似乎很轻松。Havingtakenaloadoffhismind，heseemedmuchrelaxed．(load)5．立即探讨这个问题很有必要。Itisnecessarythattheproblem(should)bediscussedatonce．(discuss)[高考题型练习提实力]阅读理解ASomepeoplelikemodernart，whileotherssaythatisrubbish．ButacleanerwhoworksintheTateGalleryinLondonisn'tabletotellthedifference．Thewoman，whosenameisn'tknown，mistookaworkofartbytheGermanpainterGustavMetzgerforabagofrubbish，andthrewitoutwithotherbags．Theplasticbag，whichcontainedpiecesofpaperandcardboard，waslaterrecoveredoutsidethegallery，buttheartistthoughtthatitwastoodamagedtobeputonshowagain．78­year­oldMrMetzgerexplainedthattheexhibit，whichhesaidwasacopyofasimilarworkhehadcreatedin1960，wasmeanttoshowthatallartistemporaryand“finite(有限的)”．Embarrassedofficialsatthemuseumsaidthattheyhadhadtocallameetingwithcleanerstoexplainwhichthingsshouldnotbetouched．TheywouldnotsaywhetherMrMetzgerwouldbepaidanycompensationfortheincident．However，tomakeabsolutelysurethesamethingwouldnothappenagain，theydecidedtocoverMrMetzger'sworkeveryeveningwithacoloredcloth．Inthiswaythecleanersarrivingafterthegalleryhadbeenclosedtothegeneralpublicwouldrealizetheyshouldnottouchit．Thisisnotthefirsttimethatmuseumcleanershavehadtroubledistinguishingexhibitsfromrubbish．In2001，inanotherLondongallery，acleanerthrewawayaworkbythewell­knownBritishartistDamienHirst．Itwasanarrangementofemptybeerbottles，coffeecups，andoverflowingashtrays，whichweremeanttoindicatethechaosinthelifeofanartist．However，cleanersdon'talwaysthrowthingsaway－sometimestheycleanthem!Thiswasthecasewithadirtybath，whichwasonshowinagalleryinGermany．Withoutaskingwhatthebathwasdoinginthegallery，thecleanerssimplyscrubbeditclean．【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了在美术馆工作的清洁工错误地将现代艺术作品当成垃圾扔掉的故事。1．TheofficialsofthemuseumcoveredMrMetzger'sworksothat．A．thevisitorscouldn'tgetcloseintheeveningB．theycouldgetrecoveredsoonC．thecleanerswouldn'tmakethesamemistakeD．theywouldreturntonormalC[细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“However，tomakeabsolutelysurethesamethingwouldnothappenagain，theydecidedtocover．．．withacoloredcloth．”可知，他们这样做的目的是避开清洁工再次犯同样的错误，即C项正确。]2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonmodernart．B．MrMetzgerwouldbepaidmuchcompensation．C．AworkofDamienHirstwasthrownawaybyacleanerin2001．D．Somemodernworksareaboutthechaosofanartist'slife．B[细微环节理解题。依据第一段的第一句可知A项表述正确；依据其次段的其次句可知B项表述错误；依据第三段的其次句和最终一句可知C、D两项表述正确。故选B项。]3．Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshowthat．A．cleanersoftenmakeexhibitsascleanaspossibleB．cleanerscan'talwaysdifferexhibitsfromrubbishC．exhibitsareusuallydifficulttocleanD．exhibitsarenotalwayssobeautifulB[推理推断题。最终一段通过讲解并描述清洁工误把现代艺术作品当成脏东西而擦掉的事来说明清洁工并不总是能分清现代艺术作品与垃圾，即B项正确。]4．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．CleanersmistakemodernartforrubbishB．Modernartshouldn'tbecleanedC．WhatmakesagreatworkofartD．Cleanersdon'talwaysthrowthingsawayA[标题归纳题。文章开头的前两句话点明白主题，然后全文都是围绕清洁工误把现代艺术作品当成垃圾绽开，即A项正确。]BThePoetryFoundationrecentlynamedAmericanpoetJackPrelutskyasthenation'sfirstchildren'spoetlaureate(桂冠诗人)．Thegroupcreatedtheawardasawaytoincreasechildren'sloveofpoetry．Aschildren'spoetlaureate，JackPrelutskywillgivetwopublicreadingsinthenexttwoyears．HewillalsoadvisethePoetryFoundationaboutchildren'sliteratureandtakepartinprojectsconcerningchildrenandpoetry．JackPrelutskyhasbeenwritingpoetryforchildrenforalmostfortyyears．Hehaswrittenmorethanthirty­fivebooksofpoems．HisfirstbookwascalledAGopherintheGarden．Itwaspublishedin1967．HislatestiscalledBeholdtheBoldUmbrellaphantandOtherPoems．JackPrelutskyiswellknownforcreatingnewwordsbycombiningtwowordstocreateanewkindofcreature．Forexample，hecombined“radish”with“shark”toget“radishark”．“Lion”and“broccoli”becamea“broccolion”．Healsocreated“umbrellaphant”，amixtureofthewords“umbrella”and“elephant”．JackPrelutskysaysthatchildrenlikehispoemsbecausehewritesaboutthingstheycareabout．PoetryresearcherssaythatJackPrelutsky'spoemsrecognizechildren'sfeelings．AnexampleofthisisthepoemMySisterIsaWerewolfwhichisabouthowitfeelstobedifferent．JackPrelutskyalsowritespoemsaboutAmericanholidays．HispoemIt'sHalloweenisaveryfamousoneabouttheholidaycelebratedattheendofOctober．【语篇解读】本文主要介绍桂冠诗人JackPrelutsky。5．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．PoemswithNewWordsGrowPopularB．FirstChildren'sPoetLaureateNamedC．Children'sLoveforPoetryIncreasedD．JackPrelutskyAwardedNationwideB[标题归纳题。由文章的第一段可得出答案为B。其他三项均较片面。]6．WhatisJackPrelutskyfamousfor?A．Creatingnewwordsinhispoems．B．Hisproductivity．C．Hislongtimeofwriting．D．HispoemsaboutAmericanholidays．A[细微环节理解题。由文章第四段的“JackPrelutskyiswellknownfor