2024秋高中英语Module2AJobWorthDoingSectionⅢIntegratingSkillsCulturalCorner学案含解析外研版必修5

PAGEModule2AJobWorthDoingSectionⅢIntegratingSkills&CulturalCornerⅠ.重点单词1．temporaryadj.短暂的，临时的→permanentadj.许久的，永久的，永恒的2．staffn.全体职员，员工3．agentn.代理人，经纪人4．deductionn.推理，推断5．postn.工作，职位6．renewableadj.(合同)_可续签的7．essentialadj.必不行少的，确定重要的 8．modeln.模特 9．shotn.(电影、_电视或照片的)镜头10．databasen.数据库，资料库11．youngstern.年轻人12．doublevi.加倍13．leisuren.休闲14．individualn.个人15．fitnessn.健康16．freezevi.冻住；冻僵→freezingadj.冷冰冰的；极冷的→frozenadj.冷冻的；冻结的→freezern．冰箱17．contractn．合同；契约18．earnvt.挣(钱)19．salaryn．工资；薪水20．signvt.签字；签署→signaturen．签名；签字21．applyvi.申请→applicationn．申请→applicantn．申请人22．organizationaladj.组织的→organizationn．组织→organizev．组织→organizedadj.有组织的，有条理的23．requirevt.须要→requirementn．要求24．gratefuladj.感谢的；感谢的25．availableadj.可获得的 26．demandn．要求；须要→demandingadj.苛求的；费劲的27．traditionaladj.传统的→traditionn．传统→traditionallyadv.传统地28．suffervi.遭遇(苦痛)→sufferingn．苦痛，苦难29．outgoingadj.外向的30．personalityn．特性；性格→personaladj.个人的；私人的→personallyadv.亲自地；就个人而言Ⅱ.核心短语1．take_notice_of留意到2．be_fluent_in_English英语流利3．in_response_to作为……的回应4．be_related_to与……有关5．combine...with...把……和……相结合6．suffer_from遭遇(苦痛)7．in_demand有须要，受欢迎的8．haveadayoff休一天假9．onlocation外景拍摄10．rapidlyageingpopulation快速老龄化的人口11．inprogress在进行中12．openuptotourism开发旅游业Ⅲ.经典句式1．那确定很好玩！Thatmusthavebeeninteresting!2．10年后人们将从事什么种类的工作？Whatsortofjobswillpeoplebedoingtenyearsfromnow?3．依据美国一所高校发表的一份调查表明，增长速度最快的十种职业将与电脑和健康有关。AccordingtoasurveypublishedbyanAmericanuniversity,thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandhealth.4．对从事这项工作的人来说，常识、健康的身体和外向的性格可能比计算机技能更重要。Forpeopledoingthisjob,commonsense,physicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonalityarelikelytobemoreimportantthancomputerskills.课文预读GrowingJobsWhatsortofjobswillpeoplebedoingtenyearsfromnow?Accordingto①asurveypublishedbyanAmericanuniversity②，thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedto③computersandhealth.Theyincludecomputersystemsanalysts④，dataanalystsanddatabase⑤managers.Buttherewillalsobearisein⑥thedemand⑦forhealthcareprofessionals.Someofthesewillbenewjobs,suchasbioinformaticians⑧，whocombinecomputerskillswith⑨knowledgeofbiology⑩.Otherswillbemoretraditional⑪.Forexample,morehomecarenurseswillbeneededtolookafter⑫therapidlyageingpopulation.Butmanyyoungsters⑬willneedprofessionalcare,too：14millionAmericanssuffer⑭fromspeechorlanguageproblems,andsixmillionofthemareundertheageof18.Thenumberofspeechpathologists⑮(whohelppeoplewhohaveproblemsspeaking⑯)isexpectedtodouble⑰bytheyear2012.Andsocialworkerswillcontinuetobeindemand⑱.①accordingto依据，依据②画线部分为过去分词短语作后置定语。③berelatedto与……有关④analyst/'ænəlɪst/n.分析家；分析师⑤database/'deɪtəbeɪs/n.数据库；资料库⑥arisein在……方面的增加riseby/to增加了/增加到⑦demand/dɪ'mɑːnd/n.要求；须要⑧bioinformatician/ˌbaɪəʊˌɪnfəmə'tɪʃən/n.生物信息学(探讨)者⑨combine...with...把……和……结合起来⑩who...ofbiology为非限制性定语从句。⑪traditional/trə'dɪʃnəl/adj.传统的⑫lookafter照看，照料⑬youngster/'jʌŋstə/n.年轻人⑭suffer/'sʌfə/vi.遭遇(苦痛)，常与from连用。⑮pathologist/pə'θɒlədʒɪst/n.病理学家⑯haveproblems(in)doingsth.做某事有困难画线部分中两个who都引导定语从句，第一个从句修饰pathologists，其次个从句修饰people。⑰double/'dʌbl/vi.加倍beexpectedtodosth.被预料/预期做某事⑱indemand＝inneed须要⑲画线部分为ofwhich引导的非限制性定语从句。⑳画线部分为who引导的定语从句，修饰those。eq\o(○,\s\up4(21))leisure/'leʒə/n.休闲eq\o(○,\s\up4(22))openup开发；开放openuptotourism开发旅游业eq\o(○,\s\up4(23))画线部分为时间状语从句。eq\o(○,\s\up4(24))individual/ˌɪndɪ'vɪdʒuəl/n.个人eq\o(○,\s\up4(25))fitness/'fɪtnəs/n.健康eq\o(○,\s\up4(26))outgoing/ˌaʊt'ɡəʊɪŋ/adj.外向的eq\o(○,\s\up4(27))personality/ˌpɜːsə'næləti/n.特性；性格译文助读日益增长的工作10年后人们将从事什么种类的工作？依据美国一所高校发表的一份调查报告，增长速度最快的10种职业将与电脑和健康有关。它们包括电脑系统分析师、数据分析师和数据库经理。但是对健康护理专业人员的需求也会增加。其中一些工作将会是新的工作，比如说生物信息学(探讨)者——把计算机技术与生物技术结合起来的人。其他的将更传统些。例如，须要更多的家庭护理员来照看飞速老龄化的人群。但是很多年轻人也须要专业的护理：1400万美国人遭遇表达或语言障碍之苦，而其中600万人不满18岁。语言病理学家(帮助那些语言有障碍的人)的数量到2012年有望翻一番。而对社会工作者的需求量仍会很大。当然也会出现很多其他新职业，其中一些我们甚至很可能猜不出来。但是对于喜爱室外生活的人来说，休闲消遣业应当是个很好的选择。随着越来越多的国家对外开放旅游业，将须要更多的旅游代理人，但真正须要的将是那些带领团体甚至是个人进行冒险度假的导游。对从事这项工作的人来说，常识、健康的身体和外向的性格可能比计算机技能更重要。课文理解StepⅠ：FastreadingLookthroughthepassagequicklyanddecideifthestatementsaretrueorfalse.1．Accordingtothesurvey，thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandtourism.(F)2．Anadventureguideshouldhavephysicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonality.(T)3．Socialworkerswilldisappearinthenearfuture.(F)4．Morehomecarenurseswillbeneededtolookafterthebabies.(F)5．Computerskillsaremoreimportantthananoutgoingpersonalityinaguidebusiness.(F)StepⅡ：CarefulreadingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatwillberelatedtothetenfastestgrowingjobsaccordingtothesurvey?A．Computersandhealth.B．Computersandtourism.C．Tourismandhealth.D．Healthcareandindividualinvest.答案：A2．HowmanyAmericanadultsaresufferingfromspeechorlanguageproblems?A．6million. B．14million.C．8million. D．10million.答案：C3．Whatarebioinformaticians?A．Thosewhocombinecomputerskillswithknowledgeofbiology.B．Thosewhocombinemedicalskillswithknowledgeofbiology.C．Thosewhocombinetourismskillswithknowledgeofbiology.D．Thosewhocombinehealthskillswithknowledgeofbiology.答案：A4．Whatisthemostimportantcharacterfortheguidesofadventureholidays?A．Physicalfitness.B．Anoutgoingpersonality.C．Ahighdegreediploma.D．BothAandB.答案：D

StepⅢAfterreadingWhatsortofjobswillpeoplebedoingtenyearsfromnow?Accordingtoasurvey__1__(publish)byanAmericanuniversity,thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelated__2__computersandhealth.Theyincludecomputersystemsanalysts,dataanalystsanddatabasemanagers.Buttherewillalsobe__3__riseinthedemandforhealthcareprofessionals.Someofthesewillbenew__4__(job),suchasbioinformaticians,__5__combinecomputerskillswithknowledgeofbiology.Otherswillbemore__6__(tradition).Forexample,morehomecarenurses__7__(need)tolookafterthe__8__(rapid)ageingpopulation.Butmanyyoungsterswillneedprofessionalcare,too:14millionAmericanssufferfromspeechorlanguageproblems,andsixmillionofthemareundertheageof18.Thenumberofspeechpathologistswhohelppeoplewhohaveproblems__9__(speak)isexpectedtodoubleinthefuture.Andsocialworkerswillcontinue__10__(be)indemand.1．5.who6.traditional7．will_be_needed8.rapidly9.speaking10.to_beeq\o(\s\up1(1),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al(signvt.签字，签署；签名；做手势n.痕迹，迹象；手势；标记；招牌)派生词：signaturen．签名，署名(教材P15)Ihaven'tsignedthecontractyet.我还没有签这个合同。[归纳拓展]signin/out签到/签退signforsth.签收某物signup(for)报名参与；签约受雇signtosb.todosth.示意某人去做某事[品读高考](2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Beforechoicesarefinalised,parents/carerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild'schoices.在完成选择之前，家长或监护人将被要求签字以确认孩子的选择。[经典例句]Forsafetyreasons,pleasesigninwhenyouarriveatthebuilding,andsignoutwhenyouleave.为了平安缘由，你到达大厦时请签到，离开时请签退。Hesignedtotheworkerstostopforabreak.他做手势让工人们停下来休息一会儿。Wehighlyrecommendthatyousignupforthiscourse.我们剧烈举荐您报名参与这个课程。[即学即练](1)写出sign在句中的含义①Hemadeasignformetocrossthestreet.手势②Thesignonthewallsaid‘Nowwashyourhands’．牌子③Herworkisshowingsomesignsofimprovement.迹象(2)单句语法填空④Everyoneisactivetosignupfortheactivity.⑤Iwaswritingmysignature(sign)atthebottomofthepage.⑥Sheturnedandsignedtothechildto_be(be)quiet.eq\o(\s\up1(2),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al(applyvi.申请，恳求vt.运用；应用；适用常与介词to连用)派生词：applicationn．恳求；申请；申请表；应用applicantn．申请人(教材P15)Nowthinkofsomemorequestionstoaskpeopleapplyingforthesejobs.想出更多的问题来问申请这些工作的人们。[归纳拓展]apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申请某事applytodosth.申请做某事applytosth./sb.适用于/运用于……applysth.to...把……应用于……；把……涂抹到……applyoneselfto(doing)sth.集中精力做某事，专注于[品读高考](2024·浙江)It'sareallygoodideatovisitcollegesbeforeyouapplybecausetheirwebsitescanallstarttolookandsoundthesame.在你申请之前去高校看看是个好办法，因为他们的网站看起来和听起来都是一样的。[经典例句]Therulesofsafedrivingapplytoeveryone,withoutexception.平安驾驶规则适用于每一个人，没有例外。Aftergraduationfromuniversity,I'llapplywhatIhavelearnedtomyfuturejob.高校毕业后，我会将所学学问应用到将来工作中。Overthenextmonths,heappliedhimselftoimprovingthetechnique.在接下来的几个月里，他一门心思改进技术。[语境串记]Inordertoapplyforthescholarship,Iapplymyselftowritingtheapplication.ButIamonlyoneoftheapplicants,soIdon'tknowwhetherIcangetitornot.为了申请奖学金，我努力写申请书。但是我只是申请人之一，所以我不知道我是否能得到它。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Unfortunately,myapplication(apply)forascholarshipwasrejected.②Thisrulecannotapplytochildren.③Heisnowapplyinghimselftostudying(study)traditionalChinesemedicalscience.④I'dliketoapplyforthepositionyouadvertisedinChinaDaily.3eq\a\vs4\al(requirevt.须要；要求，吩咐)派生词：requirementn．要求，须要(教材P18)SALESSTAFFrequiredinwell­knownclothesshop.名牌服装店须要销售人员。[归纳拓展](1)require(sb.)todosth.须要/吩咐/要求某人做某事requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事sth.requiredoing/tobedone某事须要被做Itis/wasrequiredthat...要求……(2)meet/satisfyone'srequirements满意某人的须要[品读高考](2024·北京)InmyfirstPEclass,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.在我的第一堂体育课上，老师要求我们跑圈，然后打垒球。[经典例句]Everystudentisrequiredtorespecttheschoolrules.每个学生都必需遵守校规。Theheadmasterrequiredthatallthestudents(should)wearschooluniformsatschool.校长要求全部的学生在学校都穿校服。Theplanrequiresconsidering/tobeconsideredcarefully.这项安排须要细致考虑。Itisrequiredthatwekeepquietinthereading­room.在阅览室要求保持宁静。[名师点津]require作“须要”时，其后跟v.­ing主动形式表示被动的含义或不定式的被动式，即：requiredoing/tobedone。类似用法的词还有need，want等。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Youare_required(require)bylawtowearaseatbelt.②Thenewcomputersystemwillmeetallourrequirements(require)．③Theroofrequiresto_be_repaired/repairing(repair)．④Theyrequiredthatwediscuss(discuss)theproblematthemeeting.4suffervi.遭遇(苦痛或困难)，受苦vt.经受；经验；蒙受派生词：sufferingn．苦痛；苦恼；让人苦痛的事sufferern．受难者；患病者(教材P19)Butmanyyoungsterswillneedprofessionalcare,too：14millionAmericanssufferfromspeechorlanguageproblems，andsixmillionofthemareundertheageof18.但是很多年轻人也须要专业的护理：一千四百万美国人患有表达或语言障碍，并且其中六百万在十八岁以下。[归纳拓展]suffer作及物动词时，其后常接抽象名词，如pain,loss,defeat,damage,punishment,poverty,hunger,hardship等；suffer作不及物动词时，常与from连用，指遭遇斗争、自然灾难带来的苦难及患病或其他之苦，意为“苦于……，患……病，因……而受罚”。[品读高考](2024·天津)Sixmonthsaftersufferingourdefeatonthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinuedtoimprove.在春季练习赛失利六个月后，我们赢得了第一场和其次场竞赛，并接着进步。[经典例句]Itisreportedthatthefactorysufferedagreatlossinthefire.据报道，这家工厂在大火中遭遇了重大损失。Whatworriedusmostwasthatmothersufferedfrombadheartdisease.最令我们担忧的是母亲患有严峻的心脏病。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Thefilmisbasedonthetrue­lifestoryofacancersufferer(suffer)．②Having_suffered(suffer)defeatafterdefeat,hebegantolosefaithinhimself.③Youmusthavesufferedfromacold.eq\a\vs4\al(berelatedto与……有关，与……相连)(教材P19)AccordingtoasurveypublishedbyanAmericanuniversity,thetenfastergrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandhealth.依据美国一所高校发表的一份调查报告，增长速度最快的十种职业将与电脑和健康有关。[归纳拓展](1)relate...to/with...把……与……联系起来relateto与……有关，涉及(2)relationn．关系in/withrelationto...关于；和……有关havenorelationto...与……没关系[品读高考](2024·广东)ButaccordingtoAnderson,theamountoftimespentwatchingtelevisionisnotrelatedtoreadingability.但安德森认为，看电视的时间长短与阅读实力无关。[经典例句]Thesetwoeventswererelatedtoeachother.这两个事务相互有联系。Ican'trelatewhatyousaidto/withwhatIsaw.我不能把你说的与我看到的联系在一起。Thematterinrelationtoyourfatecan'tbetakenforgranted.与你命运相关的事情不能儿戏。[名师点津]表示“与……有关”的其他短语还有：beconnectedwith，beconcernedwith，havesomethingtodowith等。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Whatyoudidhadnothingtodowithwhatyousaid.②Thismatterhasnorelation(relate)tome.③Hisdiseaseisrelatedtohisbadhabitofdiet.eq\o(\s\up1(1),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al(Theymighthavegotlost，orhadanaccident.,他们可能是迷路了，或者是出事故了。)本句中mighthavegotlost为“情态动词＋havedone”结构，表示对过去动作的推想。[归纳拓展]musthavedone表示对过去事情的确定推想，只用于确定句，意为“确定做过某事”can'thavedone表示对过去事情的否定推想，意为“不行能做过某事”canhavedone表示对过去行为的怀疑，用于疑问句，意为“可能做过……吗？”couldhavedone表示对过去事情的假设，是虚拟语气，意为“原来能够做某事而没有做”,may/mighthavedone表示对过去事情的推想，用于确定句中，意为“可能已经”或“或许已经”；might可能性更小，多用于虚拟语气中shouldhavedone意为“原来应当做某事而实际没做”，shouldn'thavedone意为“原来不应当做某事而实际做了”，都含有指责对方或自责的意思[品读高考](2024·重庆)—IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer.—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritish——去年夏天我在伦敦待了两个星期。——那你在逗留期间确定参观了大英博物馆，是吗？[经典例句]Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.昨晚确定下雨了，因为地面还是湿的。MrSmithcan'thavegonetoBeijing,forIsawhiminthelibraryjustnow.史密斯先生不行能去北京了，因为我刚才还在图书馆见过他。Thereisnowheretofindthem.Wherecantheyhavegone?到处找不到他们，他们可能到什么地方去呢？Hecouldhavepassedtheexam,buthewastoocareless.他原来能够通过考试，但是他太马虎了。Quitefrankly,youshouldn'thavelostyourtemperlikethat.说句掏心的话，你真不该发那么大脾气。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Theymighthave_found(find)abetterhoteliftheyhaddrivenafewmorekilometers.②他本应当早点来这个地方的。Heshouldhavecometotheplaceearlier.③这些孩子们确定在树林里迷路了。Thechildrenmusthavegotlostinthewoods.eq\o(\s\up1(2),\s\do5())Forpeopledoingthisjob，commonsense，physicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonalityarelikelytobemoreimportantthancomputerskills.对从事这项工作的人来说，常识、健康的身体和外向的性格可能比计算机技能更重要。句中likely为形容词，意为“可能的”。belikelytodosth.“可能做某事”，主语可以是人也可以是物，该句型常与“It＋belikelythat...”互换。[归纳拓展]likely,possible&probable用法：likely表示某事很可能发生，与probable意思相近，但主语可以是人也可以是物。常用于“Itislikelythat...或sb./sth.belikelytodo...”句型中，但不能说“Itislikelyforsb.todosth.”possible可能性相对小，作表语时，主语不能是人，常用句式“Itispossibleforsb.todosth.”或“Itispossiblethat...”。probable带有“很可能”的意味，语气比possible强，作表语时不能用人或不定式作主语，常用句式为“Itisprobablethat...”。[品读高考](2024·浙江)Onestudyshowedthatwomenwhodrankalotofcoffee，likeeightormorecupsperday，whiletheywerepregnantweremorelikelytohavechildrenwithbirthdefects.一项探讨显示，女性在怀孕期间喝很多咖啡，比如每天喝八杯或八杯以上，更有可能生下有先天缺陷的孩子。[经典例句]Themoreyouhurry,thelessprogressyouarelikelytomake.欲速则不达。Myparentsisverylikelynottoallowmetogo.＝Itisverylikelythatmyparentswillnotallowmetogo.我父母很可能不会让我去。Isitlikely/possible/probablethatwecanfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime?＝Isitpossibleforustofinishthetaskinsuchashorttime?我们有可能在这么短的时间内完成这项任务吗？[即学即练]句型转换Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobeaBeethoven.→①Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;itis_very_possible_for_himtobeaBeethoven.→②Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic