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读后续写微技能之
细节描写SkillsofContinuationWriting---Learn“toshow”ratherthan“totell”
21.Tellthedifferencebetweentellingandshowing2.Masteradvancedwords,phrasesandfivesentencepatterns3.Write“toshow”sentencestodescribemoodsandactions.Learningobjectivesshowthereaderseverything,tellthemnothing
ErnestHemingway
“Show!Don'ttell”Writingskill必杀技ToShowToTellVS
概括描写
细节描写
Toshow:towritewithmoresensory(感官的)details,allowingyourreaderstohear,see,taste,touchandsmellthesamethingsyourcharactersareexperiencing.
Howdidshefeel?
Shefelthappy/excited.abstract(抽象的)Totell
1.Hereyeswere__________(v.闪耀,发光)likediamonds.
Toshow
2.Hereyes____________________(v.闪亮,闪烁)withpleasure.3.She_________(v.咧着嘴笑,露齿而笑)fromeartoear.facegrinnedtwinkled/sparkled/shonesparkling/twinkling/shining在空格处填入恰当的单词或短语表达喜悦。shinegrinsparkletwinklejumpupanddownjumptoone’sfeetclapgiggle82.Sohappywasshethatshe____________(跳起来)1.She_______(herhands(鼓掌)and_______________withjoy.(跳上跳下,欣喜若狂)Toshow
bodyclappedjumpedupanddownjumpedtoherfeet9ToshowShe_________(咯咯)withexcitement.voice写作建议:心理描写要抓住眼、嘴、手、脚等身体部位具体描述,会更加传神!giggled
Totell:Hewasangry.Toshow:1.Hisface________(v.脸色阴沉下来)withanger.2.He__________me(怒视)withburningeyesandclenchedteeth.3.Hefeltsoangrythathe_______________theroom,___________(v-ing形式)thedoorbehindhim.(冲出教室,狠狠摔门)4.___________(v-ing形式)(怒火中烧),he__________———————(紧握拳头)。5.He_______(growl
咆哮)atmethroughclenchedteeth.在空格处填入恰当的单词或短语表达愤怒。growlcloudglareatslamstormoutofclenchone'sfistsboilingwithrage
1.Hisface________(v.脸色阴沉下来)withanger.
2.He__________me(怒视)withburningeyesandclenchedteeth.3.Hefeltsoangrythathe_______________theroom,____________(v-ing形式)thedoorbehindhim.(冲出教室,狠狠摔门)4._______________(v-ing形式怒火中烧),he______________(紧握拳头)5.He_______(growl咆哮)atmethroughclenchedteeth.clouded
glaredat
stormedoutof
clenchedhisfists
growledfacebodyvoiceslamming
Boilingwithrage12Itisrainy.在空格处填入恰当的单词或短语。twittergurglerustleflashingcrashingpouring
Icouldhearthe__________(叽叽喳喳的叫声)ofbirds,the________(沙沙声)ofleavesandthe____________(潺潺声)ofthecreek.
twitterrustle
gurgleHappiness13Itisrainy.在空格处填入恰当的单词或短语表达情绪。twittergurglerustleflashingcrashingpouring
Thethunderwas________(V.使发出巨响),lightningwas_______(V.闪光、闪耀)intheskyandtherainwas_________(V.倾泻)crashingAngerflashing
pouring14Itisrainy.FlowerThunderRainBird写作建议:
通过风雨、河流、阳光等自然景象具体描述,来烘托人物的心情,会更加生动!15Itisrainy.Inmother’sarmsFellasleepHadadeepsleepSleptsoundlyHeadontheshoulderTomHefeltverytired.totell:toshow:16Itisrainy.1.Tom
_____(get)tired,____(lie)inmother’sarmsand____(fall)asleep.gotlayfellliev.撒谎lied,lied
躺着lay,lain2.主句+with复合结构3.“So+adj./adv.+be动词or助动词+主语+that...”4.非谓语动词“-ing/-ed/todo”做状语5.双形容词作状语1.三连动(verb1+verb2+and+verb3)
Tom感到很累(exhausted),就在妈妈怀里睡着了,小脑袋靠在妈妈的肩膀上。主句+“with复合结构”补全句子2.Tomfeltexhaustedand
sleptinmother’sarms,_________________________________withhisheadonhershoulder.2.主句+with复合结构18Itisrainy.Tomfeltsoexhaustedthathelayinmother’sarms,sleepingsoundly.(改为so+adj/adv放在句首,倒装句)3._____________________________helayinmother’sarms,sleepingsoundly.SoexhausteddidTomfeelthat3“So+adj./adv.+be动词or助动词+主语+that...”19Itisrainy.4.__________________________(非谓语动词作状语“-ing/-ed/todo”)(感到又饿又累),Tomlayinmother’sarmsandfellasleep.Feeling
hungryand
exhausted4.非谓语动词“-ing/-ed/todo”做状语20Itisrainy.5.___________________(又饿又累)Tomthrewhimselfintomother’sarmsandfellintoadeepsleepinafewseconds.双形容词作状语safeandsound(平安无事),coldandwet(又冷又湿)delightedandshocked(既高兴又震惊)Hungryand
exhausted,5.双形容词作状语moodcharacterhimselfoutsideenvironmentvoiceflowers,birds,creek,thunderlightning,wind,rain,sun,air...facebodyShowing.Nottelling!Summary
eyesmouthhandsfeettonesparkle,twinkle,shinegrinclapjumpupanddownjumptoone'sfeetgiggleHappinessfacebodyvoiceSummary
faceeyeshandsfeettonecloudglareatslam/clenchone'sfistsstormoutofgrowlAngerfacebodyvoiceSummary24Itisrainy.Summary1.三连动
(verb1+verb2+and+verb3)2.主句+with复合结构3“So+adj./adv.+be动词or助动词+主语+that...”4.非谓语动词“-ing/-ed/todo”做状语5.双形容词作状语25Itisrainy.
NoDetails,NoStory!
Noshows,NoArt!HomewokScene1:1.WhenheheardthatUkraine(乌克兰)wasadmittedtotheEuropeanUnion,Scene2:Whenheheardthattheofficermadeamistake,watchavideoclipfrom“ServantofthePeople”(人民公仆)whichZelenskiy(泽连斯基),theUkrainianPresidentstarredin.Payattentiontothechangesofhismoods,actionsandthefountain.Trytousethewords,phrasesandfiveadvancedsentencepatternsthatwehavelearned.Createadetailedandvividdescriptionofthefollowingscenes.
27Itisrainy."Withoutgrammarverylittlecanbeconveyed;Withoutvocabularynothingcanbeconveyed."-----DavidWilkins
Buildupyourvocabulary兴奋:悲伤:愤怒:焦虑:dancewithjoy;spring(sprang-sprung)up/risefrom;jumptoone’sfeet;one'seyeswereshining/sparklinglike...具有画面感的心理描写:griefcame
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