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2024年秋学期八年级期中质量调研英语试题2024.11一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(一)听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题,每道小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1.Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?A. B. C.2.WhatdidthemandolastSunday?A. B. C.3.WhoisSam’sbrother?A. B. C.4.Whatwillthemanbuy?A. B. C.5.WhatisJulielike?A.She’spolite. B.She’shelpful. C.She’sfunny.6.Whoisthetallestofthethree?A.Mary. B.Tom. C.Susan.7.WherewasAmylastnight?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inthecinema.8.Whenwilltheystart?A.At7o’clock. B.At7:30. C.At6:30.9.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodofirst?A.Tovisitsomeplacesofinterest.B.Tolookforsomeinformation.C.Tobuytickets.10.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Theboyistoostrongtocarrythebox.B.Theboycan’tcarrytheheavybox.C.Theboyisstrongenoughtocarrythebox.(二)听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话,回答11-12题。11.WhydoesMillielooksohappytoday?A.Becauseherfriendswillcome.B.Becausemanysingerswillcometogiveashow.C.Becauseshewillgetsomepresents.12.WhereisTonygoingtoseeit?A.Athome. B.Inthetheatre. C.Atschool.听第一篇短文,回答13-15小题。SuzyandPeterPlanninga13tripforthisweekendWeatherreportFridayisgoingtobecoldandcloudy.It’sgoingto14onFridaynight.SaturdayandSundayaregoingtobeclear,coldandsunny.FeelingTheyare15.Theyaregoingtohaveawonderfulweekendinthemountains.13.A.running B.skiing C.skating14.A.rain B.snow C.blow15.A.unhappy B.brave C.excited听第二篇短文,回答16-20小题。16.Whatdothestudentsdoafterthesecondclass?A.Eatbreakfast. B.WatchTV. C.Dosomeexercise.17.WhendothestudentshavePElessons?A.OnWednesdayandFriday. B.OnTuesdayandThursday.C.OnMondayandWednesday.18.Whendothestudentshavesports?A.At4:30p.m. B.At5:00p.m. C.At4:00p.m.19.Whatisthemostpopularsportinthespeaker’sschool?A.Football. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball.20.Howmanyschoolteamsdotheyhave?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21.—Lily,youhaveareallygreatsinging______.I’msureyou’llbethewinner.—Thanks,Sarah.Ipractisealoteveryday.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.shout22.Whichofthefollowingwordscan’tbeaddedwithaprefix(前缀)“im-”?A.polite B.patient C.active D.possible23.—Sarah,didyou______thevirtual(虚拟)officemeetingroomontimethismorning?—Yes.Ihadalittletroublefindingtherightlinkatfirst,butI______justbeforeitstarted.A.get;arrived B.getto;arrived C.get;arrivedat D.getto;arrivedat24.—Halloweeniscoming,andIhaveto______lotsoftimemakingapumpkinlanternfortheparty.—Planyourtimewell.Andyou______bepatient.A.take;hadbetter B.cost;should C.spend;hadbetter D.spend;can25.PeopleintheUKsay“holiday”whilepeopleintheUSAsay“______”.A.soccer B.cookie C.fall D.vacation26.—Didyouhearaboutthenewelectriccarthatjustcameout?Theysayitcanrunforalongtime.—Yes,Idid.Ican’twait______howitdoesonalongtrip.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.tosee27.—Bob,it’samazingthatthenewrobotcandothehouseworksowell.—That’scool.Mysisterboughtonefor______lastmonthandshe’salsogoingtobuyanewAIchatbotoneday.A.her B.it C.herself D.itself28.—TheysaytheBGMinthe19thAsianGamesiswonderful!WhatdoesBGMmean,John?—It______backgroundmusic.A.looksfor B.standsfor C.goesfor D.worksfor29.—Hey,Bob.Itseemsthateveryoneistryingtobe______.—Yeah.______peoplearesittingaround.Instead,theyexercisemoreandeatlessfastfood.A.morehealthy;Fewer B.healthier;Fewer C.healthier;Less D.morehealthy;More30.—Don’tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands!—______.A.Ofcourse B.I’mafraidnot C.Sorry,Iwon’t D.It’snothing三、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Fewwouldguesswhatkindofanimalmypetis.Itlivesinatank,butit’snotafish.Itcanliveoutofwater,butit’snotaturtle.Ithaseightlegsandtworedclaws(鳌).It’sacrab(蟹)!ThiscrabcaughtmyeyewhenIvisitedapetshopthreeyearsago.Itwassocute!Ibroughtithome31asecondthought.Afteraharddayatwork,32mycrabreallymakesmehappy.Crabsaren’tpickyeaters.Fromricetosmalldriedfish,mypetseemstoenjoyeverything.Itcarefullycutsthefoodinto33pieceswithitstwolargeclawsandthengreedily(贪婪地)putsthemintoitsmouth.Thecrabgetsafraideasily.Itseyesareliketwolittlesearchlights(探照灯),always34.Whenitsenses35,ithides.Asashyboy,Isometimesfeellikemypetisalotlikeme.Myfriendscouldn’tbelievetheirears36Ifirsttoldthemaboutmypetcrab.Mostpeopleusuallyhaveapetdogorcat.Thesefour-leggedanimalsseemtobemore37andenjoyabletobewith.Lastweekend,myfriendHelenecelebratedher30thbirthdayathome.38,hercorgi(柯基犬)keptbarkingandrunningaboutlikeanexcitedlittlechildwhenshewascuttinghercake.Maybeitwastryingtowishmyfriendahappybirthday.Wekeepdifferentanimalsaspets,andyoucanfind39injustwatchingyourpeteatorsleep.Whenyouaresad,youcanalsotrytalkingtoit.Unlikeyourhumanfriends,it’ll40listenandneverjudge(评价).Innotime,you’llforgetyourtroubles.31.A.with B.without C.for D.under32.A.playing B.showing C.feeding D.calling33.A.bigger B.smaller C.longer D.shorter34.A.lookingaround B.lookingfor C.lookingout D.lookingup35.A.danger B.wind C.light D.noise36.A.before B.and C.when D.because37.A.humorous B.clever C.beautiful D.patient38.A.Surprisingly B.Luckily C.Politely D.Slowly39.A.secrets B.trouble C.joy D.hope40.A.never B.sometimes C.just D.often四、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)ATheWater-SplashingFestival(泼水节)isareallyfuntimefortheDaipeopleinYunnan,China.Ithappenseveryspring,aroundApril,whentheweatherisjustright.ItbeganinPersia(波斯)andbecameacustomoftheDaipeopleinthe12thcentury.ThefestivalisalsocelebratedinothercountrieslikeThailand,Laos,Cambodia,andMyanmar.Peoplecleantheirhomes,cuttheirhair,andtakeabathbeforethefestival.ActivitiesincludesendinglanternsintotheairandwatchingboatracesontheLancangRiver.Therearealsocolorfulparadeswherepeopleweartraditional(传统的)Daiclothes,dance,andsingsongs.It’saspecialtimeforfamiliesandfriendstogettogether,eatgoodfood,andgivegifts.Atnight,theywritewishesonlanternsandflewthemupintotheskyalongtheriver.Thebestpartofthefestivalis,ofcourse,watersplashing.Kids,adults,everyonejoinsin.Theyusebuckets,waterguns,andevenbighosepipes.Theyfillthestreets,chasingandplayingwitheachother.It’ssomuchfun,withlotsoflaughterandexcitement.Everyonegetswetfromheadtofoot.Theythinkthewaterwashesawaybadluckandbringsgoodthings.ThefestivalisveryimportanttotheDaipeoplebecauseit’sawaytoremembertheirancestors(祖先)andaskforgoodluck.Bysplashingwater,they’recleaningthemselvesandaskingforblessings(祝福).Thewetter,thebetter!41.WhatmaytheweatherbelikeduringtheWater-SplashingFestival?A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Hot. D.Snowy.42.Peopledoallthefollowingactivitiesforthefestivalexcept(除了)______.A.Wearingtraditionalclothes. B.Flyinguplanternsintothesky.C.Havingmealswithfamiliesorfriends. D.WatchingswimmingracesontheLancangRiver.43.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheWater-SplashingFestivalisonlycelebratedinChina.B.Peoplealwayshavefunplayingwithwaterduringthefestival.C.TheWater-SplashingFestivalcamefromDaiatfirst.D.Theysplashwatertotakeagoodbath.44.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromtheunderlinedsentence“Thewetter,thebetter”?A.Maybetheywillcatchacold.B.Theymaybecomemorepopularamongthepeople.C.Maybetheywillgetmoreblessings.D.Maybetheywillwinmoreprizes(奖赏).BBabuwasacleverpotterinIndia,wholovedmakingbeautifuljarsandpots.Hissonwasgettingmarried,andBabuwantedtokeepthetraditionofridinganelephantthroughtownafterthewedding(婚礼).Butelephantswereexpensivetobuy,sohedecidedtorent(租)onefromPurna,hisrichneighbor,whowasn’tverynice.BabuwenttoPurnaandofferedhalfofhissavingstorentanelephant.Purna,beinggreedy(贪婪的),tookallthemoneyandgaveBabualimpingelephant.Babufeltsorryfortheelephantandputmedicine(药)onitscut.Theweddingwaswonderful,butduringtheride,theelephantfelldownandthenranaway.PurnasaidthatBabustole(偷)theelephantandtoldhimthathewouldputBabuinjail(监狱)ifhedidn’treturntheelephantorpaythefullpriceatonce.Babuthoughthardandgotacleverplanatlast.Heworkeddayandnightmakingpots,jars,andbowls,thenbakedtheminhiskiln.Hepaintedolddesignsonthemtomakethemlookexpensive.HeleftanoteforPurnatocometohispotteryshopthenextdaytogethiselephant.WhenPurnaarrived,hewassoangryandbrokedownthedoor,makingpotteryfallontotheground.Hepickedupapieceofthebrokenpottery,whichlookedoldandexpensive.Hewasafraidandwantedtorunaway.AtthattimeBabucameandhelookedsadandaskedhis“expensive”potsback,threatening(威胁)tocallthepoliceifhedidn’tgetthemback.Purna,worriedaboutgoingtojail,offeredtoforgetabouttheelephantifBabuforgotaboutthepots.Babuagreedatlast.Later,asBabucleanedupthebrokenpottery,hethoughtthattheelephantwastherealwinner.Itwasnowsafefromitsbadmaster,Purna,whocouldnolonger(不再)hurtit.45.HowdidPurnareact(反应)whenBabufoundthathebrokethe“expensive”pottery?A.Helaughedandwalkedaway.B.Heofferedtohelpcleanup.C.Hewasworriedandofferedtopayforhismistake.D.Hewasangryandranaway,butgotcaught.46.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingsentencesaccordingtothestory?a.Babuwantedtokeepthetraditionofridinganelephantafterhisson’swedding.b.BaburentedanelephantfromhisneighbourPurna,butPurnagavehimalimpingelephant.c.BabumadesomepotteriesandleftanotetoaskPurnatocometogethiselephant.d.PurnasaidthathewouldputBabuinjailifBabucouldn’treturntheelephantorpaythefullprice.e.Babuthoughtthattherealwinnerwastheelephantbecauseitwassafefromitsmaster.A.a-b-d-c-e B.b-a-c-d-e C.a-d-b-c-e D.a-b-c-e-d47.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)abouttheelephant?A.ItwasreturnedtoPurna. B.Babustillcouldn’tfindit.C.Babucouldtakegoodcareofit. D.Itranawayduringtheweddingride.48.Whichisthebesttitleofthestory?A.OneRunawayElephant B.Babu’sCleverPlanC.TheGreedyNeighbour D.OldandExpensivePottery五、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Vanuatuisanislandcountry(岛国)intheSouthPacific.Ithasfourmainislandsandmanysmallerones.49Besidesswimmingandsnorkeling,visitorscandosomemorespecialthings.Theycanvisitvolcanoesandwatchlanddiving(陆地俯冲).Volcanoeruptions(火山喷发)50ThemostfamousoneisMountYasuronTannaIsland.Thisvolcanorisesabout300metersintothesky.Iteruptsalmosteveryday,sometimesevenafewtimesaday.Touristscanwatchtheeruptionsfromasafedistance.LanddivingBungeejumping(蹦极)isverypopularnow,butdidyouknowthatitstartedonPentecostIslandinVanuatu?Theactivityisfirstcalledlanddiving.51Inlanddiving,amantiestwotreevines(树藤)tohislegs.Heneedstoclimbawoodentowerabout20to30metershigh.Then,hecrosseshisarmsandjumpsheadfirst.Thisistolandclosetotheground--withoutbreakingthevinesorhittingthegroundhard.Today,localboysandmenstilltakepartintheamazingactivityeveryspring.Manyvisitorscometotheislandtowatchthisoldtradition(传统).WanttotrytheseactivitiesinVanuatu?52A.OutoftheeightvolcanosinVanuatu,fivearestillactive.B.Itisasmallcountry,butVanuatuhasalottooffer.C.Isn’titexcitingtohearaboutit?D.Ithasahistoryofabout1,500years.E.Cometothisamazingislandcountryassoonaspossible!F.Manypeopleareafraidtowatchvolcanoeruptions.六、阅读短文,回答问题。前3题每题答案不超过10个词(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)ShiChenisadetectivenovelist(推理小说家).The37-year-oldmanhaswrittenfifteendetectivenovels.Heevenopenedabookstoreforthiskindofbooks.Thestore,calledMysteryBooks,isinYangpu,Shanghai.Shi’slovefordetectivestoriesbeganinhissecondyearofmiddleschool.Atthattime,hestartedtoreadTheCompleteSherlockHolmes.Hereallyloveddetectivenovelsandbeganwritinghisownstories.Hisfirstshortstorycameoutinamagazinewhenhewasacollegestudent.Afterleavingcollege,Shididn’tstopwriting.Hespentabouttwohourswritingstorieseverydayafterwork.In2011,hisfirstbook,CriminalFragmentcameout.Thislongnoveltellsastoryaboutacampuscrime(校园犯罪).WhenCOVID-19came,Shilefthisjob.Hestartedtowritebooksfull-timeandpreparedtoopenthebookshopatthesametime.Withtheopeningofthestore,moreandmorepeopletakegreatinterestindetectivenovels.Thestorehasworksbywritersfromdifferentcountries.Shireallylovespromoting(推广)Chinesedetectivenovels.ThereisevenaspecialcornerinhisshopforChinesewriters.“I’llkeepwritingandrunningtheshopaslongaspossible,”saidShi.“IhopetomakemoreChinesedetectivewritersknowntomorepeople!”53.WheredidShiChenopenthebookstorefordetectivenovels?______________________________________________________________54.Whendidhisfirstshortdetectivestorycomeout?______________________________________________________________55.WhatdoesShidotopromoteChinesedetectivenovelsinhisbookshop?______________________________________________________________56.Ifyoucan,whatwillyoudotohelpmakemoreChinesedetectivewritersknowntomorepeople?______________________________________________________________七、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In354BC,Weiattacked(攻击)Zhaoandsurroundeditscapital.TheattackwastoomuchforZhaotodealwith,sotheyaskedQiforhelp.KingWeiofQi(齐威王)wantedtomakeSunBinthecommander(统师).“Youarethe57(good)personforthejob,”thekingsaid.“Mylord,I’mnottherightperson,”hesaid.“PangJuan58(hurt)meandcutmyfeet.I’mnotabletoleadourarmy(军队).”ThekingthengavethejobtoTianJi.SunBincouldn’twalkby59(he).Instead,heworkedas60advisorandtraveledaroundinawheelchair.Thetwomadetheirplanstogether.ButwhenTianJiwantedtomovehisarmydirectlytoZhao,SunBindidn’tagree.“Tostopafight,it’snousebeingpartofit,”hesaid.“WeshouldkeepawayfromWei’smainforces(主要力量)andattacktheirweakpoints.”“Goodthinking!Butwhataretheirweakpoints?”TianJiasked.“TheirstrongestmenhavetraveledlongandfartoZhao,”SunBinsaid61asmile.“Theymustbeverytirednow.Thosewhostayathomeareolderandweaker.”“Ah,Isee,”TianJisaidgladly.“Andthat’sthelastthingtheywouldlikeustoknow.So,insteadof62(fight)theirmainforces,wecanmoveourarmytoDaliang.Then,Wei’sarmy63
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