广州中考英语2020-2024年5年真题汇编专题08 阅读理解之记叙文(学生)_第1页
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广州中考英语2020-2024年5年真题汇编专题08阅读理解之记叙文【五年考情回顾】年份体裁主题内容2024年记叙文本文主要讲述了一个名叫Amy的小女孩对鸟类的热爱和观察,她通过在鸟腿上绑上银环来确认鸟类是否会在第二年春天返回原地筑巢的故事。2023年记叙文本文主要讲述了艾米在新的团队中发挥了作用,最终她被当作朋友接受的故事。2022年记叙文1.本文讲述达尔文早期的学习和旅行经历,讲述达尔文研究自然世界,并完成《物种起源》的经历。2.本文讲述艾米帮祖父母搬家的时候打破了盘子,她感到很内疚,她用碎片制作了一份礼物送给了祖父母。2021年记叙文讲述了艾米搬新家之后没有朋友很孤独,在布朗小姐的建议之下,她用各种活动来排解了自己的寂寞。2020年记叙文本文介绍了风筝在过去所起的作用。自古代中国起,人们就喜欢放风筝。风筝给了我们庆祝、放松和探索的方式。(2024·广东广州·中考真题)Ffh.Ffh.Ffh!Itwasnotjusttheemptynest(鸟巢)ofapeweebirdasAmyhadfoundthelastfivedays.Amyranhomethroughthewoods.“Mum!”sheshouted.“Iseebirds.Two.Incave(洞穴).Beautiful!”Mumsmiled.Birds!Alwaysbirds!FromthemomentAmywokeupinthemorningtothemomentsheclosedhereyesatnight,shethoughtonlyofbirds.Amyclimbedstraighttoheratticroom—hermuseum,shecalledit.Everyshelf,everyspareinchoffloor,wascoveredwithnests,birdmodelsandnaturalsciencebooks.Thewallswerecoveredwithpencilandcrayondrawingsofmanydifferentkindsofbirds,allsigned“Amyinthewoods.”“Arethosethesamebirdswhobuiltthenestlastyear?Willtheyreturntothecavenextspring?”Amyalwayswondered.“Iwillstudymycavebirds.Iwilldrawthemjustastheyare.”Amymadeuphermind.Inaweek,thebirdswereusedtoher.TheywerebusybuildingtheirnestasAmywatchedanddrewwithherpencils.Soonthedriedbrownnestbecameasoftgreenbed.Amywatchedastwobabybirdscameout.Shewatchedastheyoungbirdsflewforthefirsttime.Shebegantofeelapartofthissmallfamily.Whenthedaysgrewshorterandtheautumnairbegantobite,Amyknewthebirdswouldleavesoon.Butwouldtheycomeback?Shehadtoknow!Inbedthatnight,sheformedaplan.Thenextday,whenthemotherandfatherbirdswereawayfromthenest,shetiedsomethingtoonelegofeachbabybird.Aweeklater,thebirdsweregone...Thedaysgrewlongeragain.Onemorning.Amyheardabirdcall,“Fee-bee!Fee-bee!”Sherantothecave.Watchingthewaythebirdsflewinandoutofthecave,Amyknewherfriendscameback.Butwherewerelastyear’sbabies?Didtheyreturntoo?Shebegantosearchthewoodsnearthecave,listeningfortheircall.Insidealittlehouse,shefoundtwobirdsbuildinganest.Oneworeasilverringarounditsleg.Upthesmallriver,underabridge,shefoundtwomorenestingbirds.Andoneworeasilverringarounditsleg.Amysmiledandcalled,“Fee-bee!Fee-bee!”1.WhatdidAmywanttofindoutinthewholestory?A.Whereandhowthebirdsspentwinter. B.Whythebirdsandtheirbabiescameback.C.Whetherthesamebirdswouldreturn. D.Howshecouldmakefriendswiththebirds.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmyfromhermuseum?A.Sheoftenstudiedbirdswithhermother. B.Shehadrichbird-watchingexperiences.C.Shelikeddrawingmorethanotherhobbies. D.Shewantedtokeepherhobbiesassecrets.3.HowdidAmycarryoutherplaninthelateautumn?A.Shemarkedeachbabybirdwithasilverring. B.Sheseparatedthebabybirdsfromtheirparents.C.Shecaredforthebirdsandwatchedthemgrow. D.Sheusedthebirds’languagetocallthemback.4.Whathappenedtothetwobabybirdswhenthesecondspringcame?A.Theyflewbackandlookedfortheirparents. B.Theymadetheirownnestsunderabridge.C.TheyflewinandoutofthecavetomeetAmy. D.Theyreturnedandbuiltnestsnearthecave.(2023·广东广州·中考真题)Comeon,Amy.YoumustTRYHARDER.Amytoldherselfsilently.Shewasinherclass’Second-Day-of-SchoolGamewithherteammates,whomsheonlymetyesterday.Thiswasherfirstchancetomakenewfriends,andshewasnervous.SofarAmyhadn’tgivenanyusefulsuggestions—afterall,shewastotallynewtothistown.Luckily,nooneseemedtocareaboutit.Thisrelaxedheralot.SincetheBlueTeamleftthepark,theyhadworkedoutthefirsttwoclues(线索)andhadbeentothepostoffice.Nowtheywereinfrontofthecinema.Henrywasreadingaloudthethirdclue:Gotoourtownfounder’slastrestingplace.IknowTHISONE!Amythought,excited.“Tothecemetery(墓地)”Cindysaid.“No,wait!”Amysaid.“I’vereadaboutit.Thefounderwasburiednearthelibrary.”“Wow.I’vewalkedbyeveryday,”Tylersaid.“Neverknewthat!”“Goodjob!Thatwillsavevaluabletime,”CindysmiledatAmy.“Westillneedtohurry,”Tylerreminded,pointingtotheYellowTeamcomingnear.“Iknowashortcut!”Henrysuggested.“Followme!”Noonemoved.“No,seriously,”Henrysaid.“YouknowI’malwaysrunninglate.Iknoweveryshortcutintown.”Theothersfinallyagreed.Afewsharpturns,andtheywerethere!ThistimeAmyreadthecluealoud:Nowgototheplacewherethefootballisrunningaround!“Thefootballstadium!”Theycalledouttogetherandstartedtorun…Nowthey’dgotthefinalclue:Lookwhereyou’vebeen,seewhereyouare.Useyourmapwiselyandyou’llbeastar!Lookingcloselyatthemap,everyonethoughthard.“Aha!Astar!”Cindysuddenlybrokethesilence.Shequicklytookoutapencil.Astheywatchedherdrawinglinesonthemap,everyoneunderstood.Theybeganrunningbacktowheretheystarted.Theywerecloserandcloser,andfinallycrossedthefinishline-justonestepbehindtheRedTeam!“So…close…”Tylermadeaface,andtheyalllaughedtogether.“Nicejob,newgirl,”CindygaveAmyahigh-five.“Thatwasreallyfun,”saidHenry.“Ihopewe’llbeonthesameteamsoon.”“Me,too,”Amyagreed,smiling.5.WhatdoesthebeginningofthestorytellusaboutAmy?A.Shedidn’twanttoplaythegame. B.Shewasanewstudentinherclass.C.ShewasamemberoftheRedTeam. D.Shedidn’tunderstandthegamerules.6.WhydidtheteamletHenryleadthewayatlast?A.Heranfastestintheteam. B.Theydidn’tknowtheway.C.Theytrustedhisrichexperience. D.Hewasbestatplayingthegame.7.Wherewasthefinishlineofthegame?A.Inthepark. B.Nexttothepostoffice.C.Infrontofthecinema. D.Outsidethelibrary.8.WhydidAmysmileattheendofthestory?A.Herteamcameinfirst. B.Shewasacceptedasafriend.C.Shenolongerfeltnervous. D.Therewouldbeagamesoon.(2022·广东广州·中考真题)CharlesDarwinEarlyyearsCharlesDarwinwasoneofthesixchildrenfromabigfamily.HisgrandfatherandfatherweredoctorsandtheyoungDarwinwenttoEdinburghUniversitytostudymedicine.However,hehatedtoseebloodandhesoonrealizedthathecouldn’tbeadoctor.HethenwenttoCambridgeUniversityanddiscoveredthathehadagreatinterestinstudyingplants,insectsandanimals.Luckily,oneofDarwin’suniversityteachershelpedhim,jointheperfecttripforabiologist:avoyagearoundtheworldtostudynature.TheBeagleIn1831,CharlesDarwinleftPlymouthonTheBeagle,ashipthattookhimaroundtheworldforfiveyears.Whilehewastravelling,hestudiedtheplantsandanimalsinthecountriesandontheislandsthattheshipvisited.DarwinalsospenthistimeonTheBeaglewritingnotesaboutthethingshehadseen.WhenhefinallyarrivedbackinBritain,Darwinwasalreadystartingtocreatehisfamoustheorythatalllivingthingshadacommonancestor(祖先).DownhouseAthomeatDownHouse,aplacethatyoucanstillvisittoday,Darwinwrotemanyarticlesandbooksabouthistravels,buthedidn’twanttomakeanythingabouthistheoryknowntothepublic.Heworkedinhisstudy,wherehewrote250,000wordsabouthistheoryofevolution(进化论),buthewasfrightenedaboutwhatpeoplemightsayabouthisideathatmonkeysweretheancestorsofhumans.Hethoughtthepublicwouldbeagainstitandwassofrightenedthathebecameillwithworry.However,whenanotherscientiststartedtowriteaboutsimilarideas,Darwindecidedtoprinthisbook,OntheOriginofSpecies.MostscientistsacceptedDarwin’stheoryandpeoplecontinuetostudyittoday.On12thFebruary,thedayhewasborn,DarwinDayiscelebratedaroundtheworldtoencouragemorepeopletostudythenaturalworld.9.WhatcausedDarwintogiveuphisstudyofmedicine?A.Hedidn’tlikeseeingblood. B.Hefoundthestudiestoodifficult.C.Hewaspushedtogiveupbyhisfamily. D.Hewasadvisedtostudynaturalscience.10.WhywasthetriponTheBeagleimportanttoDarwin?A.Ithelpedhimtofinishhisstudyattheuniversity.B.Itallowedhimtochangehismindabouthisfuture.C.Itgavehimideasaboutthebeginningsofhumanlife.D.Itgothimtocompletehismostfamousbookontheship.11.InwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninDarwin’slife?a.HearrivedbackinBritainin1836.b.Hethoughtthepublicwouldnotsupporthisideas.c.Hebecameinterestedinstudyingthenaturalworld.d.Heprintedhisfamousbook,OntheOriginofSpecies.e.Hereceivedhelptogetaplaceonatriparoundtheworld.f.Hestudiedtheplantsandanimalsontheislandshevisited.A.e→f→c→a→b→dB.c→e→f→a→b→dC.e→f→a→c→d→b D.c→e→f→d→a→b12.Whydidthewriterincludethelastparagraph?A.TointroduceDarwin’sfamousbook.B.TotellhowpeoplecelebrateDarwinDay.C.ToexplainwhypeopleacceptDarwin’sideas.D.ToshowDarwin’sinfluenceonnaturalscience.(2022·广东广州·中考真题)Slowlybutsurely,Amyandhergrandparentsweremakingprogress.Boxesofallsizeswereplacedontopofeachotherthroughoutthehouse.Amy’sgrandparentshadlivedinthehouseforyearsandtheyhadcollectedmanythings.Thediningroomwasfullofmemories.Amy’sgrandfatherkeptmanyfinedinnerplates(盘子)fromhishometown.Amyrememberedthattheyatefromthered,yellow,andblueplatesduringimportantholidays.Aftercarefullywrappingup(包裹)theplatesandputtingthemintoabox,Amylifteditupandmoveditoutoftheway.Buttheboxwastooheavy.Itsuddenlyfellfromherarmsanddroppedtothefloor.Allthreeofthemheardtheplatesshatter.“I’msorry!”Amyapologised.“It’sokay,”hergrandfathersaidquietly.“Itwasanaccident.”Theyopenedtheboxand,sureenough,manyoftheplateswerebroken.Onlyafewremainedwhole.Lookingatthesmallpieces,Amyfeltreallyterrible.Sheknewtheseplateswerepasseddownfromhergreatgrandparentsand…“Don’tworry,”hergrandmothersaid,pattingherontheback.Carefully,theyputthebrokenpiecesintoarubbishbag.Theycontinuedpackingforalittlewhile,butAmystillfeltverysorry.Shewastryingveryhardtothinkofawaytomakeitupforhergrandparents.Soon,Amy’sfathercame.“Ihavetogo,”shesaid.“Dadisheretopickmeup.”Shekissedhergrandparentsboth,pickedupthebagofthebrokenpiecesandleft.“What’sthat?”herfatherasked,asAmyclimbedintothecar.Amylookedatthebaginherhandsasanideacametoher.“This,”shesaid,“isanartproject.”Thefollowingday,Amywenttoanartstoreandboughteverythingsheneeded.Thenshestartedtowork.Sheusedathinboardasthebase.Thenshetookoutthecolourfulplatepiecesandgluedtheminacreativewayontheboard.Whenitwasdry,Amywrappeditup.Afewdayslater,Amy’sfamilyhadabigdinnerathergrandparents’newhouse.Shehandedhergifttohergrandparents.“Thisisfantastic,Amy!”saidhergrandfather.“Ican’twaittohangitupinournewhome,”Amy’sgrandmothersaidasshegaveherabighug.13.WhatwasAmyhelpinghergrandparentsdoatthebeginningofthestory?A.Movetoanewhouse. B.Wrapupsomepresents.C.Collectfinedinnerplates. D.Prepareabigfamilydinner.14.WhydidAmyfeelsorryforthebrokenplates?A.Theywereneverusedbythefamily. B.Theywerevaluableholidaypresents.C.Theyweremeaningfulfamilytreasures. D.Theywereexpensivehometownproducts.15.HowdidAmyfinallydealwiththebrokenplatepieces?A.Shesentthemtoanartstore. B.Sheputtheminherfather’scar.C.Shemadeaspecialgiftwiththem. D.Shethrewthemintoarubbishbag.16.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAmy?A.Kindandcreative. B.Bravebutforgetful.C.Carelessbuthelpful. D.Funnyandhardworking.(2021·广东广州·中考真题)AmywalkedtowardMissBrown’sbackyard,whereshewasplantingroses.Lastweek,Amyandherparentsjustmovedintothehousenextdoor.Theoldwomanlookedup,“Whythelongface,Amy?”“Therearen’tanykidsaroundtoplaywith,”saidAmy.“Ihavenothingtodo.”MissBrownsmiled,“Yousoundjustlikeagirlwhousedtolivehere.”“Really?Who?”“HernameisRachel,”saidMissBrown.“Toobadyoutwoyounggirlscouldn’thavelivedhereatthesametime.”“WhatdidRacheldowhenshewasbored?”askedAmy.“Sheplantedaflowergarden,”answeredMissBrown.AmylookedatMissBrown’sroses.“CouldI,too?”MissBrownhandedAmysometoolsandroses.“Thiswillgetyoustarted.”“Thanks,”saidAmy.Amyworkedhardthewholeafternooninhergarden.Whenshesawthelovelyrosesplanted,shesmiled.Still,itwastoobadthatRachelwasn’tthere.Thenextday,AmywateredherrosesandwalkedtoMissBrown’sbackyard,whereshesatreading.“WhatelsedidRacheldo?”askedAmy.“Shewrotepoemsinherflowergarden,”MissBrownanswered.“Oneofherpoemsevenwonaprizeinaschoolcompetition.”Amyclosedhereyes.“Howgooditwouldfeel,butIdon’tknowhowtowritepoems,”shesaid.MissBrownsmiled,“Thebestwayistoreadpoemsfirst.”ShehandedAmyherbook.“Thanks,”saidAmy.Amylayonherstomachnexttoherrosesandread.Thenshestartedtowrite.Thatnightshehadapoemthatmightnotbeaprizewinnerbutsoundedgoodenough.Still,itwastoobadthatRachelwasn’tthere.Thethirdday,Amywateredherflowers,wroteanewpoem,andthenwalkedtoMissBrownagain.“WhatelsedidRacheldo?”askedAmy,“Sheplayedintheattic(阁楼).Comewithme,”MissBrowninvited.“Thanks!”saidAmy.“Makeyourselfathome,”MissBrownsaidandleftAmytosearchalonethere.ThenAmyfoundatrophy(奖杯)withthesewords—FirstPrizeinPoetry.RachelBrown.1937.Slowly,asmilespreadacrossherface.AmyranbacktoMissBrown,“IwonderifRachelwouldliketowritepoemsinmyflowergarden.”MissBrownsmiled,“Ithinkshewouldloveto.”17.WhywasAmyunhappyatfirst?A.Shecouldn’tmeetRachel. B.Shedidn’tlikethenewhouse.C.Shedidn’thaveanyfriendsthere. D.ShewasleftalonetoMissBrown.18.WhatdidMissBrowndotohelpAmy?A.ShetoldAmytostayalone. B.SheworkedandreadwithAmy.C.SheshowedRachel’spoemstoAmy. D.ShesuggestedsomeactivitiestoAmy.19.WhatdidAmyfindoutaboutRachelintheattic?A.Whoshereallyis.B.Hersecrethobby. C.Howoldsheisnow. D.Herprizewinningpoem.20.Whichisthemainlessonofthestory?A.Havingsharedinterestsisimportanttoarealfriendship.B.Workinginthegardenisthebestwaytofightloneliness.C.Parentsshouldthinktwicebeforemovingtoanewplace.D.Itisdifficultforchildrentomakefriendswithgrown-ups.(2020·广东广州·中考真题)Howwouldyouliketobuildatimemachine?Paper,sticks,glueandstringareallyouneed.Putthemtogethertobuildakite.Akiteconnectsyoutothepast.Nooneknowswhoflewthefirstkite.ItwasprobablysomeoneinChinaorperhapsIndonesia.Indonesia.Indonesianfishermenhungfishhooksonkitesandsentthemouttoseatocatchfish.Starting2,000yearsago,ChinesefarmersflewkitestowelcometheNewYearandbringgoodlucktoEarth.InChina,peoplealsousedkitesduringwartime.OneChinesestorytellshowsoldiersputnoisemakersonkitesandflewthematnightovertheenemycamp.Theenemieswerefrightenedbythenoiseandranaway.About1,300yearsago,ChinesetravelerstookkitestoJapan.Soonkitesfilledtheskiesthere.KitesreachedThailandabout700yearsago.Duringfloods,ThaifarmersflewkitesovertheirfieldsTheyhopedthekiteswoulddriveawaythecloudsandstoptherain.Overtime,kitesflewtheirwayoutofAsia.Today,kitesareapassionallovertheworld.Kitefansmeetatfestivalsinmanypartsoftheworldandhavegreatfun.Overtheyears,Kiteshavealsohelpedpeopleunderstandthenaturalworld.In1749,forexample,thermometersweretiedtokitestomeasuretemperatures.In1906,camerashangingfromkitestookpicturesofSanFrancisco,Californiaafteranearthquake.Thephotoshelpedpeopleplanwhattodo.Kitesalsohelpedinventorsfindouthowtomakeairplanes.TheWrightbrothersstudiedhowkitesflew,whichhelpedthemmakethefirstsuccessfulairplane.SincetheancientChinesefirstsettheirkitesintotheair,peoplehavelovedflyingkites.Kitesgiveuswaystocelebrate,relaxandexplore.Sogoflyakite!Enjoythefeelingofwonderthatkiteflyershavefeltforcenturies.21.Accordingtothepassage,inwhichcountrieswerekitesusedtomakegoodwishes?A.ChinaandJapan. B.ChinaandThailand.C.JapanandIndonesia. D.ThailandandIndonesia.22.AccordingtotheChinesestory,thearmyusedkitesto___________.A.maketheenemiesleaveinfear B.celebratevictoriesduringwartimeC.stoptheenemiesfromsleepingwell D.carrysoldierstofightagainsttheenemies23.Theunderlinedword“passion”inParagraph4means__________.A.stronglove B.usefulmachineC.happydream D.commontreasure24.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph5?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bycomparingfacts. D.Bygivingexamples.25.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toshowpeoplehowtoflykites.B.Toexplainhowkitesareusedinscience.C.Tointroducetherolesofkitesinhistory.D.Todiscussthedifferenceamongkitesworldwide.(2020·广东广州·中考真题)“Amy!Milk!”Mamacalled.Milk.ItwasAmy’sturntogetit.Amysighedandshutherfirst-aid(急救)book.Amytiedthecowclosetoatree.Somewheredownthemountain,somevolunteerdoctorswereteachingmedicalskillstovillagenurses.AmyheardBettydiveoffhoursago.“Sheshouldhavetakenmewithher.ShethinksI’mtooyoung.”Amythought.“Butshe’swrong.Iamalready15!”AmycarriedthemilkbacktoMama,thenwandereduptheroad.Roy,avillageboy,wastryingtostandonahorse’sback.“Nowondertheydon’ttrustkidswithanythingimportant,”Amythought.Shehadjustturnedawaywhensheheardaheavyfallandafewcries.Roywasontheground.“Roy!”Thekidsnearbyrantowardshim.“GetBetty,”onesaid.Amyshookherhead.“Betty’sgonetothecity.”Thekidsdidn’tknowwhattodo.AmyrantoRoyandsawoneofhislegsoutofshape.Abrokenleg!Sherememberedwhatthefirst-aidbooksaidaboutit.“Victor!”Amycalledtooneoftheboys.“GogetRoy’smama,andfindsomeonewithatruck,”Sheturnedtotheothers.“Givemeyourshirts.Weneedsomethingtotiehislegwith.”Amythenfoundastrong,straightstick.ShecarefullywrappedtheshirtsaroundRoy’slegandthestick.Roycriedoutinpain.“Iknowithurts,”Amysaidsoftly.“Butthiswillholditstilluntilyougettothehospital.”WhenAmywasdone,shelookedupandsawRoy’smamaandamanwatchingbesideatruck.“Thankyou,Amy,”Roy’smamasaid.AmyhelpedthemliftRoyintothetruck,thentheydrovedownthehillsidetowardsthehospital.Thenextday,BettycametoAmy’shome.“Iheardwhatyoudid,”Bettysaid.“Youkeptyourheadinanemergency.That’sanimportantskill.”Amy’sfaceturnedred.“Iwasafraid...”Bettyshookherhead.“It’sOKforanursetobeafraid,aslongasshehasaclearhead.Thevolunteerdoctorsarecomingtomorrowwithvaccines.Weneedsomemorehands.Canyouhelp?”“I’dloveto.”Amyrepliedatonce.“Comeearly,then.Thereisalottolearn.”Amysmiled.“I’llbringmyfirst-aidbook.”26.Whydidn’tBettytakeAmywithhertothemedicaltraining?A.Amywasbusyreading. B.Amyhadtomilkthecow.C.Bettylefttooearlyinthemorning. D.BettythoughtAmywasn’toldenough.27.WhathappenedtoRoy?A.Hefelloffthehorseback. B.Hewaskickedbythehorse.C.Hesuccessfullystoodonthehorseback. D.Hewaspulledoffthehorsebackbythekids.28.WhatisthecorrectorderofAmy’sfirst-aidactions?a.Shefoundaproperstick.

b.ShehelpedliftRoyintothetruck.c.Sheaskedtheboysforsomeshirts.

d.Shetiedtheshirtsaroundthebrokenleg.e.ShesentsomeonetogetRoy’smumandatruck.A.c-e-a-b-d B.a-c-e-d-b C.e-c-a-d-b D.e-c-a-b-d29.WhydidBettyinviteAmytohelpthedoctorsintheend?A.Amyhadsimilarexperiencesbefore.B.Amywascool-headedwhengivingfirst-aid.C.BettyregrettednottakingAmytothetraining.D.BettyrealizedthatAmyhadbecomeagooddoctor.30.Whichsentencebestdescribesalessonfromthestory?A.Onlytraineddoctorsandnursescanprovidefirst-aid.B.Knowledgefrombookscanhelpsolvereal-lifeproblems.C.Childrenneedenoughpracticebeforetheycanbehelpful.D.Helpingwithhouseworkisimportanttochildren’shealth.(2024·广东广州·三模)ItwasahotdayinearlySeptember.“Writeaboutsummervacation,”Mrs.Browngavetheclassawritinghomework.Shewasastrict,olderwoman.“Beascreativeasyoucan.But,”Mrs.Brownadded,asshealwaysdid,“Makesureyouuseproperspellingandgrammar.”Jimdidn’twanttowriteastupidarticleabouthissummervacation.Sohegaveuponthehomeworkandwrotewhathewantedto.Notanarticleatallbutashortstory.Sciencefiction.Itwasaboutadistantplanetthatdidn’thavesummer—itwasspringallthetime.Anditdidn’thavevacations,either.Thealiensontheplanetworked24hoursaday.Thenextmorning,hehandedinthestorybutsoonhefeltregretful.Heevencouldn’tsleepwell.InEnglishclass,hesawthewayMrs.Brownlookedathimwithastrangelookinherstricteyesforlong.“I’mintrouble,”Jimthought,staringatthefloor.Mrs.Brownsaid,“Almosteveryoneinclasswroteanarticleabouthisorhersummervacation...Almosteveryone.”“Thisisbad,”Jimthought.“I’mgettinganF,Iknowit.”“But,”theteachercontinued,“Onestudentdecidedhedidn’tfeellikedoingthat.”“ThisisworsethananF...I’minanote-to-the-parentssituationnow.”Jimcouldn’thelpthinking.“Allofyourarticlesreadasiftheywerewritteninyoursleep.JustoneofyouhadthecouragetobeasimaginativeasIaskedyoutobe.JimMartinistheonlyonewhogotanAontheassignment.NowI’mgoingtoaskhimtocomeuphereandreadhisstorytoyouasanexampleofthinkingindependentlyandbeingcreative.”Then,beingMrs.Brown,sheaddedstrictly,“thoughheshouldhavealittlemoreattentiontoproperspellingandgrammar.”Jimwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroom,asifhewereclimbingtothetopofMountEverestorwerethefirstpersontostepontothesurfaceofMars.Whatasmallthingreally,henowreflectedashewalkedthroughthecrowdedhallway,justasingleassignment.Butwhatadifferencethatmomenthadmadetohim.31.Whycouldn’tJimsleepwell?A.Becausehefelttiredoutafterwritingforawholeday.B.Becausehethoughtthestoryhewrotewasinteresting.C.Becausehewasafraidofbeingpunishedbyhisparents.D.BecauseheworriedthatMrs.Brownmightbeunsatisfied.32.HowdidJimfeelwhenJimwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroom?A.Regretful. B.Proud. C.Scared. D.Curious.33.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AnUnexpectedPraise B.ACreativeWriterC.ASummertoRemember D.Mrs.Brown’sSurprise(2024·广东广州·二模)“Where’sPapagoingwiththeax?”saidFerntohermotherastheywerelayingthetableforbreakfast.“Hewenttothepighouse,”repliedMrs.Arable.“Somepigswerebornlastnight.Butonewasarunt,smallandweak,andPapaplannedtodoawaywithit.”“Doawaywithit?”Fernaskedconfusedly.“Youmeanhewillkillit?Justbecauseit’ssmallerthantheothers?”Fern,onlyeightyearsold,wasfrightenedandranoutsidequickly,catchingupwithherfather.“Pleasedon’tkillit!”shecried.“It’sunfair!Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath.”Mr.Arablestoppedandexplainedthattheruntwouldonlycausetroubleanddiesoon.Fern,however,refusedtoacceptthis.TearsrandownandFerncried,“Thepigcouldn’thelpbeingbornsmall,couldit?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?”MrArablesmiled.“Certainlynot,”hesaid,lookingdownathisdaughterwithlove,“Butthisisdifferent.Alittlegirlisonething,whilealittleruntypigisanother.”“Ithinkit’sthesame,”repliedFern,“ThisisthemostterriblecaseofunfairnessthatIhaveeverheard.”“Allright,”hesaid,“YougobacktothehouseandIwillbringtheruntwhenIcomeback.I’llletyoulookafterthebabypig.Thenyou’llseewhattroubleapigcanbe.”Halfanhourlater,Mr.Arablereturned,carryingaboxunderhisarm.ThenheputitonFern’schair.Ferncameslowlydownthestairs.Asshegotclosertoherchair,theboxmoved,andtherewasanoise.Fernopenedthebox.There,inside,lookingupather,wasthenewbornpig.Itwasawhiteone.Themorninglightshonethroughitsears,turningthempink.Amonthlater,thepigbecamestrongerandstrongerwiththehelpofFern.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“runt”inParagraph2mean?A.Anuglyanimal.B.Athinanimal. C.Acuteanimal. D.Astronganimal.35.WhatmadeFern’sfatherchangehisdecision?A.Fern’sanger. B.Fern’sshouts.C.Fern’stearsandwords. D.Fern’smother’spromises.36.WhydidMr.ArableputtheboxonFern’schair?A.Hedidn’tliketoseethepig.B.Hewasveryexcitedtogetthepigback.C.HewantedFerntoshareherchairwiththepig.D.HewantedFerntocareforthepigfromthenon.37.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Everylifeshouldberespected. B.Lifeisfullofsur

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