2024-2025学年高中英语Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainSectionⅣUsingLanguage课时分层作业含解析外研版必修1

PAGEModule3MyFirstRideonaTrain课时分层作业(六)[语言学问练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Thestrangerspokeinafrighteningvoiceandthelittlegirlwasverymuchfrightened．(frighten)2．Youwillbefinedifyoudriveataspeedofover120kilometersperhour.3．Itisverydifficultforparentstodecidewhethertohave(have)asecondchildornot.4．Theboydroppedtheglassontotheground,breaking(break)itintopieces.5．Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youwillformanimpressioninyourmindofthatpersoninthefirstfewseconds.6．Generallyspeaking,pricesofdailygoodsbought(buy)throughtheInternetarelowerthanstoreprices.7．TheInternetallowsustoknowimmediatelyimportantevents(event)thathavehappenedaroundtheworld.8．Muchoftheinformationinthatbookisoutofdate;you'dbetterrefertothebookspublishedrecently.9．Themanwasdescribed(describe)astallanddark，andagedabout20.10．Themotherwasexhausted(exhaust)bythedemandsofheryoungbabyandshejustwantedtolieonbedandhavearest.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有一处错误)1．Yourcomputerisoutofthedate.IttakestoolongtosurftheInternet.去掉第一个the2．Itisdangerousforagreenhandlikeyoutodrivewithaspeedof100kmanhour. with→at3．Itisfrightenedeventothinkofthehorrorsofnuclearwar. frightened→frightening4．Theworldischangingalltime.Intenyears,youwon'tbeabletorecognizethecityatall. time前加the5．Whenhefinishedthe1，500­meterrace,hewasoutofbreath,exhausting.exhausting→exhausted[高考题型练习提实力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhenyouvisittheOahuIsland(瓦胡岛)ofHawaii,youcannotmisstheNorthShore.Itishometosomeoftheworld'sbestsurfing(冲浪运动)．SurfingalongtheNorthItisafilminglocation.TheNorthShoreisthemainfilminglocationformostoftheABC'sTVseriesLost.IthasalsobeenthesettingformovieslikeBlueCrush,asurferfilm,andForgettingSarahMarshall.TheTVshowHawaiiFive­oalsofilmedscenesalongtheNorthShore.Itisthebestplacetowatchseaturtles.Shark'sCoveissaidtobethebestplacewhereturtleshangout.However,LaniakeaBeachisthemostfamousplaceforvisitorstotakeaphotoofseaturtles.Theyliketocomerightontothebeachandsunbathe.Infactthisplacealsogoesbythename“TurtleBeach”．Peoplehavebeenlivingthereforaverylongtime.Forover900hundredyears,peoplehavelivedalongOahu'sNorthShore.WhenHawaiiansettlementsstartedexpanding(扩张)northfromtheBigIslandaround1，100AD,someHawaiiancommunitiesbegantoformonthenorthsideofOahu.Theyusedtherichlandtogrowcropslikesweetpotatoesandsoon.AsanyonewhohasseentheNorthShore'sbeautywithhisowneyeswilltellyou,itisnosurprisethatpeoplehavelovedlivingalongthiscoastlineforcenturies.【语篇解读】夏威夷是旅游者的天堂，而夏威夷瓦胡岛独具特色的北岸更是让人流连忘返。1．WhatcanweknowabouttheReefHawaiiPro?A．Ittellsastoryaboutsurfers.B．Itoffersthebestfilminglocation.C．Itisacompetitionheldinwinter.D．Itisthemostpopularsurfingplace.C[细微环节理解题。依据其次段的内容可知，theReefHawaiiPro是一个在冬天进行的冲浪竞赛。]2．Totakeaphotoofseaturtles,visitorsshouldgoto________．A．Shark'sCove B．theBigIslandC．thenorthsideofOahu D．TurtleBeachD[细微环节理解题。依据第四段的内容可知，拍摄海龟的最佳去处是LaniakeaBeach，也叫TurtleBeach。]3．Bywritingthepassage,theauthorintendstotellus________．A．whytheOahuIslandofHawaiiispopularB．whyvisitorsshouldtraveltotheNorthShoreC．thehistoryoftheNorthShoreD．people'slifeontheNorthShoreB[写作意图题。依据第一段的内容及下文所介绍的瓦胡岛北岸的特点可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是想告知读者夏威夷瓦胡岛北岸是个别出心裁的地方，所以游客应当到那里去游玩。]4．Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________．A．atravelmagazineB．aresearchreportC．abookreviewD．anadvertisementA[文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了夏威夷瓦胡岛北岸的独特之处，故最可能出自一本旅游杂志。]BNowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortablezone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesaidhewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson，”saidthe30­year­oldman.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”，which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything.”Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI'mdealingwithadifficulttask.”“IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”【语篇解读】文章介绍了单独旅行的好处、挑战以及感受。5．WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A．Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.B．Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.C．Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.D．Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.A[细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“itissomethingeveryoneshoulddo”可知答案为A。]6．Travelingaloneischallengingbecause________．A．youhavetomakethingsonyourownB．itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothersC．youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappensD．itwillfinallybuildyourcharacterC[细微环节理解题。依据第三段的第一句“Inforeigncountries，withnoonetohelpyoureadamap...itischallenging.”可知应选C。]7．WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A．Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B．Hewasonceshotinthearm.C．Heusedtoworkasasalesman.D．Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.C[推理推断题。依据第四段中的前三句可知A项错误，而C项正确。依据第四段的第五句可知B项错误，文章中用的是比方的修辞手法，并不是胳膊上真的中了一枪；D项文中未涉及。故答案为C。]8．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TravelAbroadB．TravelUnaccompaniedC．TravelLightD．TravelWideandFarB[标题归纳题。依据第一段中的“travelingaroundtheworldontheirown”以及下文多次出现的alone一词可知，B项最适合做文章标题，其中unaccompanied“无人陪伴的”与alone同义。故答案为B。]Ⅱ.语法填空Ifyou1.________(consider)Australiaasatraveldestinationatthemoment,pleasedosomeresearchbeforebuyingyourtickets.Similar2.________anyindustry,travelinghasitsonandoffdaysandseasons.Generally,theweekends3.________(be)thebusiesttraveldays,soairlinescanchargehighpricesfromFridaytoSunday.Butduringotherdays,airlines,arepraying(祈求)for4.________(travel)toboardtheirplanes.Ifyouareplanningtotravelsmart,youshouldkeeptheselittlefactsinmindwhenbookingaflight.Australiaisverybeautiful.WhileyouareinAustraliaandexpecttowalkalot，5.________isimportanttochoosepairsofshoesthatfityouperfectlyandcomfortably.What'smore,checkingtheweatherforecastonlinebeforehandwillmakeyourpackingmuch6.________(easy)thanyouexpect.TheInternetisvery7.________(use)whenyoubookandplanyourtrip.Thereissomuchinformationontheweb.Bydoingsomeresearch,youwillbecomefamiliarwiththelocalcustomsandfindsomegreatattractions8.________willmakeyourtripmoreexcitingandfun.UsetheInternet9.________(find)outwhatrestaurantstovisit,whatactivitiestodoandwhatkindoflandmarks(标记性建筑)tosee.PlanningyourtriptoAustraliaproperlywill10.________(final)resultinhavingthebesttimeofyourlife.【语篇解读】假如你想去澳大利亚旅游，肯定要在网上查找相关信息，安排好时间。1．areconsidering[由“atthemoment”可知，“consider”所表示的动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，故填areconsidering。]2．to[“similarto...”意为“与……相像”。]3．are[由“Generally”可知，设空处是对一般事实的描述，应用一般现在时，故填are。]4．travelers[设空处作宾语表示“旅行者”，且由后面的“theirplanes”可知，应用名词复数，故填travelers。]5．it[设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语，故填it。]6．easier[由“than”可知，应用形容词比较级，故填easier。]7．useful[设空处作表语表示“有用的”，故填useful。]8．that/which[设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词“attractions”，且在从句中作主语，故填that/which。]9．tofind[“运用网络”的目的是“找到要去的餐馆、要进行的活动以及要参观的地方”，故填tofind。]10．finally[设空处作状语修饰“resultin”，表示“最终”，故填finally。]Ⅲ.短文改错DuringtheweekendItravelbyairforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iusualtravelbytrainorbus.It'sbothcheaperandsafe.Buttoflyintheskywassomethingnewtome.Atthebe