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Period1Startingout&Understandingideas

Unit6NurturingnatureLearningaims1.Tolearnaboutsomewondersallovertheworld.2.Tolearnthemainideaofthetext.3.Tolearnusefullanguagepoints.Leading-inWhatdoyouknowabouttheseplaces?ReadingComprehension1.Para.1

A.Toavoidconstructionwaste.2.Para.2 B.Itispossibletoenjoythelandscape.3.Para.3 C.Tobeginthetravel.4.Para.4 D.Tomakesuretheworkersstayhealthy.5.Para.5 E.Toallowanimalsmovesafely.6.Para.6 F.Toprotectwetlandsandgrasslands.7.Para.7 G.Qinghai­TibetRailwaysolveschallenges.Ⅰ.ReadandmatchTask1:Fastreading判断下列句子提供的信息是正确,还是错误,还是没有提及。1.TheSkyRailwaywasbuiltonthe“roofoftheworld”.A.Right. B.Wrong.

C.Notmentioned.2.Whenbuildingtherailway,engineerstakeecosystemintoaccount.A.Right. B.Wrong. C.Notmentioned.3.QingshuiheBridgeisthelongestbridgeintheworld.A.Right. B.Wrong. C.Notmentioned.4.TanggulaStationwasthehighestrailwaystationintheworld.A.Right. B.Wrong. C.Notmentioned.Ⅱ.ReadandjudgeTask2:Carefulreading1.Scanthetextandchoosethebestchoice.(1)Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ItwasveryhardtobuildtheQinghai-TibetRailway.B.Tibetanantelopesaretotallyawareofthetrains.C.Wedamagedsomewetlandsbyaccident.D.TanggulaStationwasbuilttoprotectwildanimals.√(2)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothe6thparagraph?A.WebuiltsomebridgestoprotectCuonaLake.B.Webuiltawalltopreventtheanimalsfromwanderingnearthelake.C.Therearenowildanimalsaroundthelakebecauseitisclosetotherailway.D.Itakeprideinthetwenty-kilometrewallalongthelake.√(3)WhichchallengerailwayworkerswerefacingisNOTmentionedinthe5thparagraph?A.Thinair.B.Wildanimals.C.Changeableweather.D.HighlevelsofUVradiation.√2.Readthepassageagainandfillintheblanks.(1)___________(sit)

backinmyseat,Ican’tquitebelievethatI’mabouttotravelalongthe

railwaythatmany

foreignexpertsclaimedwas“impossible”.Thetrain(2)________________(race)alongsteadilysinceitleftXining.

Iwasoneofthe

peoplewhocame

fromallpartsofChinatowork(3)______thisrailway.Whenwebuiltthegreatrailway,how(4)____________(protect)theecosystemwasamong

thetopconcerns.Thefirstlandmark(5)__________(catch)myeye

isthesplendidQingshuiheBridge,(6)_______isthe

world’slongestbridgebuiltoverpermafrost.Thirty-threepassageswerebuilttoallowtheanimalstomovesafelyandfreelyintheir(7)___________(nature)habits.Therewereotherbridgesbuilttopreventdamagetowetlandsandgrasslands.Tomakesurethatrailwayworkersstayhealthy,severaloxygen-makingstations(8)___________________(construct).Therailwayworkersalso

couldenjoyregularbreaksinlowerareas.(9)_______(use)thousands

andthousandsofsandbags,webuiltalongwallalongCuonaLaketoprotectitfromconstructionwaste.Iamproudthatwebuiltour“impossible”railway,anddidsowith(10)____carethattheenvironmentdeserves.Sittinghasbeenracingontoprotecttocatchwhichnaturalwereconstructedthe1.claimv.要求(应得权利);声称,主张n.要求,主张;断言Itwasclaimedthatsomedoctorswereworking80hoursaweek.据说有些医生每周工作80小时。claimforsth.要求,索取;宣称claimtodosth. 声称/声明做某事claimthat... 声称/声明……layclaimto 要求,自以为putinaclaim 提出……要求【知识拓展】12fortoworrythat【即学即练】2.locatevt.位于,坐落于……HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.

艺术家酒店和招待所距离市中心火车站仅10分钟的步行路程,距离该市所有主要景点都很近。【知识拓展】belocatedin/on/at...坐落于……locationn.地点,位置【即学即练】(1)Theoldtempleis__________(locate)atthefootofamountain.这座古庙位于山脚下。(2)The_________(locate)ofthefactoryisclosetotherailway.工厂的位置靠近铁路。(3)QingdaoisanattractivecitywhichislocatedontheeasterncoastofChina.(用非谓语动词改写)Qingdaoisanattractivecity______________theeasterncoastofChina.locatedlocationlocatedon3.lengthn.长,长度Afull-lengthposewouldbemuchtoobigaprojectforayoungwomanyoursize.对于一个像你这样身材的年轻女性来说,摆一个全身姿势太大了。inlength

在长度上atlength 最后,终于;详细地,充分地atalengthof 长度为lengthenvt.使变长【知识拓展】【即学即练】1.putintooperation投入运行;(使)施行;(使)实行;(使)生效Thelawofrenewableenergywasputintooperationfromthisyear.可再生能源法规已于今年起生效。putintopractice实施;实行;实践putintoeffect 实施(计划);实现(想法)putintoprison 关进监狱;监禁;投入监狱putintouse 投入使用;使用,利用【知识拓展】【即学即练】2.catchone'seye引起某人注意;引人瞩目Apostcardfrommygrandfather,wouldlikelycatchtheireyes.一张来自我祖父的明信片可能会引起他们的注意。【知识拓展】catch的相关短语:catchone’sattention吸引某人的注意catchone’sbreath屏住呼吸catchholdof抓住catchon理解;受欢迎,流行起来catchupwith赶上【即学即练】完成句子(1)Whenshesawthebear,she________________.当她看到那只熊时,她屏住了呼吸。(2)Whenhewaswalkingpastme,I_______________hishand.当他从我身边走过时,我抓住了他的手。(3)Heissocleverthatheisquickto__________tothings.他那么聪明,能够迅速地理解事物。(4)Theboyranfastto______________theotherrunners.男孩跑得很快,以便赶上其他跑步者。caughtherbreathcaughtholdofcatchoncatchupwith3.reachout伸出reachouttosb.向某人提供/寻求帮助reachanagreement达成协议outof/beyondone’sreach某人够不到withinone’sreach/withinthereachofsb.在某人可以承受的范围内hold/stickout伸出【知识拓展】Butattimesitseemstoodifficultandtoofaroutofreach.但有时这似乎太难了,太遥不可及了。【即学即练】完成句子(1)Thepurposeofthemeetingwasto________________onnextyear’sprices.这次会议的目的是对明年的价格达成协议。(2)Theshelfissohighthatitis__________________________.架子太高了,我够不到。(3)Thenewmobilephoneispricedwell________________mostpeople.那款新手机的定价在大多数人可以承受的范围内。reachanagreementoutof/beyondmyr

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