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学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号…………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………第1页,共3页电子科技大学中山学院
《英语视听》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、________wellformyjobinterview,IreallyhadbutterfliesinmystomachonmywaytothecompanyIhadappliedto.A.Havingnotprepared B.NothavingpreparedC.Nottohaveprepared D.Tohavenotprepared2、FormanydaysIhavebeentryingto________whatitisthatmakesJacksoannoyed.A.carryout B.figureoutC.watchout D.standout3、Theproblem_______hewillhavehiscollegeeducationathomeorabroadremainsuntouched.A.howB.whetherC.thatD.when4、May!Howisyourplan?IheardyoustarteditlastSunday.Oh!Iforit,butIhaven’tdecidedwheretostartit.A.haveprepared B.hadprepared C.havebeenpreparing D.waspreparing5、Passengers_____talktothedriverwhilethebusismoving,becauseitwilltakehisfocusofftheroad.A.wouldnot B.mustnotC.maynot D.neednot6、Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where7、OnthebusIsawastudent
Ibelievedwasyourbrother.A.who B.whomC.which D.whoever8、—Areyoureadytoleave?—Almost,I’llbereadytogojustassoonasI________puttingthecleandishesaway.A.getthrough B.giveupC.carryout D.setabout9、(2015·北京)___________theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.A.Catching B.CaughtC.Tocatch D.Catch10、Theautofactory______newprofitrecordsthroughtechnicalinnovation—10%growthrateinthelasttwoyearsandhopefully15%thisyear.A.setB.hassetC.issettingD.hasbeensetting第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AEverymorningat6amAlanSwallowgetsoutofbed,hasbreakfastandreadsthepaper.Andforthatheisanunsunghero.WhenhereadsTheSouthlandTimesinthemorning,hereadsitaloudandrecordsifforpeoplewhoarevisuallyimpaired(受损的).TheBlindFoundationprovidesitsmemberswiththeTelephoneInformationService(TIS)whichhasarticlesfrommorethan70newspapers,radioandTVschedules,financeinformation,publicandgovernmentnoticesandupdatesfromtheBlindFoundation.For17yearsSwallowhasreadthepaperfortheservice.Intheearlydayssomeonewouldheaddowntothelocalstudiotorecordthenewsforthedayandtheyhadonechancetogetitright.Nowadays,thenewsreaderscanworkfromhomesuingtheirphones.TheTISserviceisavailable365daysayear,anditcouldsometimestakehimanhourtogetthroughthelocalnewsitemshehadchosen.“Itdoesn’ttakemucheffort,butitdoestakeacommitmentbecausepeoplearerelyingonit.”Hesaid.Theservicehadstruggledforsometimewithvolunteersbecausenotmanypeopleknewaboutit.Swallowsaid,“Itwasfulfillingtoknowthatpeoplewerebenefitingfromwhathewasdoing.”ForBlindFoundationsocialfunctionorganiserLizAnstice,theopportunitytogivebacktoafoundationthathadgivenmuchtoher,wasaniceaspectoftherole.Shehasbeeninvolvedwiththefoundationforfiveyearsaftershebecamevisuallyimpaired.Shesaidthebiggestchallengewasbuildingthetrustthatpeoplehadinthelocalbranchofthefoundation.Ansticereformedthesocialcommitteegroupandchangedthingssopeopledidnotgetbored.TheChristmascelebrationshadbeensowellreceivedmembersfromtheBlindFoundationinBalcluthawerecomingdownforthem.However,sometimesgettingmemberstotheeventswasachallengebecauseofalackofvolunteersavailabletotransportthem,shesaid.ShewasproudofbeingafinalistfortheVolunteerRecognitionAward.1、HowdoesAlanSwallowworkforTheBlindFoundation?A.Bywritingnewspaperarticles.B.Byreadingnewsfortheblind.C.Byupdatinglocalnewseveryday.D.Bycollectingtelephoneinformation.2、HowdoesAlanSwallowfeelabouthisworkfortheTISservice?A.Time-consuming.B.Challenging.C.Satisfying.D.Struggling.3、What’stheproblemforgettingmemberstotheeventsaccordingtoLizAnstice?A.People’sdistrust.B.Costsoftransport.C.Boredomofevents.D.Shortageofvolunteers.4、What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.BlindFoundationRecognizesItsUnsungHeroesB.WorkforTelephoneInformationServiceC.GreatChallengestoBlindFoundationD.BlindFoundation:ReformsGoingonBKongQiu,betterknownasConfucius,wasbornin551B.C.,intheLustateofChina.Histeachings,preservedin"Lunyu",focusedoncreatingmodelsforgoodbehaviorandsettingeducationalstandards.Hediedin479B.C.ConfucianismlaterbecametheofficialphilosophyoftheChineseempire,andwasextremelyinfluentialduringtheHan,TangandSongdynasties.LittleisknownofConfucius'childhood."RecordsoftheHistorian",writtenbySsu-maChi’en,offersthemostdetailedaccountofConfucius'life.However,somemodemhistonansquestionitsaccuracy,regardingitasmyth,notfact.ThebooksaysthatConfuciuswasbornintoaroyalfamilywhileotherssaythatConfuciuswasbomintopoverty.Onefactisclear,though:ConfuciuslivedduringatimeofgreattroubleinChina.Over2,500yearsago,China'sChouEmpirebegantofallapart.WarringChinesestatescausedittobreakdown.TraditionalChinesevaluesthenbegantodecline.ConfuciussawthisasanopportunitytostrengthentheoldChinesevaluesandcustoms.Hisideaswerebasedontheprincipleof"ren"or"lovingothers"whilepracticingself-control.HebelievedthatrencouldbeputintoactionusingtheGoldenRule.TheGoldenRuleis"donotdotootherswhatyoudonotwishforyourself."Confucius'politicalbeliefswerelikewisebasedontheconceptofself-control.Hebelievedthataleadershouldstayhumbleandtreathisfollowerswithcare.Indoingso,hewouldleadbypositiveexample.AccordingtoConfucius,leaderscouldmotivatetheirsubjectstofollowthelawbyteachingthemvirtue.Hisphilosophyofeducationfocusedonthe"SixArts".ToConfucius,themainobjectiveofbeinganeducatorwastoteachpeopletobehonestandkind.Hetriedtoencouragepeopletobemorepolitetoeachother.BythesecondcenturyB.C.,duringChina'sfirstHanDynasty,hisideasbecamethefoundationforthestategovernment.Today,heiswidelyconsideredoneofthemostinfluentialteachersinChinesehistory.1、ConfuciuswouldbeMOSTlikelytoagreethatthepurposeofeducationisA.tohaverichknowledge. B.toliveagoodmorallife.C.togainwealthandpower. D.tolearnsixcoresubjects.2、EachofthefollowingaffectedConfucius'ideasEXCEPT.A.theHanDynasty. B.theChouDynasty.C.traditionalChinesevalues. D.thewartimeexperience.3、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Confuciusledabitterlifeinhischildhood.B.TraditionalvaluesweregonebecauseoftheendofChou.C.Confucius'ideasinfluencedtheleadershipofthecountry.D.Confuciusdevotedlypromotedideascontrarytotraditionalones.4、Self-controliscentraltoConfucius'philosophybecause_________.A.itisthebasisofthestategovernment.B.itisthefoundationoftheGoldenRule.C.itisnecessarytobeaproductivephilosopher.D.ithelpspeoplebehumbleandsetanexample.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.ItwasThanksgivingmorning.InthecrowdedkitchenofmysmallhomeIwasbusypreparingthetraditionalThanksgivingturkeywhenthedoorbellrang.Iopenedthefrontdoorandsawtwosmallchildreninragshuddlingtogetherinsidethestormdooronthetopstep."Anyoldpapers,lady?"askedoneofthem.Iwasbusy.Iwantedtosay“no”1lookeddownattheirfeet.Theywerewearingthinscandals(凉鞋),wetwithheavysnow.“ComeinandI'112youacupofhotcocoa.”Theywalkedoverandsatdownatthetable.Theirwetshoesleft3onthefloor.I4themcocoaandtoastwithjam5thecoldoutside.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedagainonmyhouseholdbudget.Thesilenceinthefrontdoor6me.Ilookedin.Thegirl7theemptycupinherhands,lookingatit.Theboyaskedinaflat8,"Lady...areyourich?""AmIrich?Mercy,9"Ilookedatmyshabbyslipcover(家具套).Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucer(茶碟)10.“Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers.”Hervoicewas11withaneedthatnoamountoffoodcouldsupply.Theyleftafterthat,holdingtheir12againstthewind.Theyhadn'tsaidthankyou.Theydidn’t13to.Theyhaddonemorethanthat.Plainbluechinacupsandsaucerswereonlyworthfivepence.Butthey14Itastedthepotatoesandstirred(搅动)themeatsoup.Potatoesandbrownmeatsoup,a15overourheads,mymanwithagoodsteadyjob—thesethingsmatched,too.Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireand16thelivingroom.Themuddyprintsofsmallscandalswerestill17onmyfloor.“18thembeforawhile,”Ithought.Just19Ishouldbegintoforgethow20Iam.1、A.when B.after C.while D.until2、A.make B.provide C.do D.cook3、A.signs B.signals C.marks D.symbols4、A.showed B.served C.carried D.supplied5、A.against B.from C.on D.in6、A.beat B.struck C.got D.noticed7、A.watched B.lifted C.held D.put8、A.word B.method C.state D.voice9、A.yes B.sure C.no D.always10、A.suddenly B.carefully C.quickly D.anxiously11、A.hungry B.satisfied C.pleased D.curious12、A.books B.papers C.dishes D.drinks13、A.dare B.plan C.want D.need14、A.shone B.matched C.broke D.equaled15、A.house B.ceiling C.roof D.curtain16、A.washed B.rubbed C.wiped D.tidied17、A.dry B.gone C.wet D.new18、A.Made B.Let C.Got D.Kept19、A.incase B.asif C.ifonly D.onlyif20、A.nice B.free C.busy D.rich第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsortheproperformofthegivenwordsRemainsofancientcivilizationsareplaces1.weredesignedandbuiltasalastingtribute(致敬)tosomeindividualsoreventsByvisitingthesehistoricmonuments,youaresure2.(amaze)byhowadvancedancientcivilizationswerecenturiesbeforeyouwerebornSomefacilities(设施)whichcanbedatedbacktohundredsofyearsagoarestillinusetodayBesides,youwillalsowonderaboutthe3.(mystery)storiesbehindthemTheGreatWall,forexample,isoneofthebest-knownhistoricrlicsinChina,whichconsistsofanetworkofwallsandtowersthrough4.thewarningsofattackcouldbereceivedwithinminutesSoldiersthenhadenoughtime5.(prepare)Estimates(估算)ofthetotallengthofthemonumentvary,dependingonwhichsectionsareincludedandhowtheyaremeasuredAlthoughsomeofthewallis6.(recognize)inspecialradarimagestakenbysatellites,astronautshaveconfirmedthattheexistingwallisnotseveralthousandyearsold,norisit,asmanypeoplehadclaimed,visibletothehumaneyefromouterspaceEvenolderthantheGreatWallofChinaistheGreatPyramidofGizaOvera20-yearperiod,thousandsof7.(work)madethevisionarealitywithnumerousblocks,eachweighingmorethantwotonsIt’sstillasecrettomodernpeople8.ancientmenmangedtotransportthesegiantstonesinatime9.carsorboatsneverexistedThepyramidservednotonlyasatombforKingKhufu,butalsoaplaceofreligiousactivityAfterKhufudied,hisbodywascarefullytreatedwithvariouschemicalsandmaterialsandwaswrappedinorderto10.(preserve)forlong第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不
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