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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.They_______(play)basketballatthemoment.2.He_______(run)intheparkeverymorning.3.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI__________(go)onaroadtriptothemountains.We__________(drive)forseveralhoursand__________(arrive)atourdestinationintheafternoon.Theview__________(be)amazing,andwe__________(take)manypictures.Atnight,we__________(sit)aroundthecampfireand__________(tell)stories.4.Whichoneisananimal?A.TableB.ElephantC.SpoonD.Chair5.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.CucumberC.BananaD.Potato6.They_______(like/likes/liked)watchingcartoons.7.Whichoneisacolor?A.RedB.TableC.ChairD.Book8.Inthesummer,Iliketogotothe______withmyfriends.Thewaterisso______,andwecanswim,playvolleyball,orbuildsandcastles.Afterswimming,weliketositonthe______andeatsomesnacks.It’sthebestpartofsummer!9.She_______tothestorenow.10.Everymorning,Iusually______(get)upat7:00AM.AfterI______(brush)myteeth,I______(eat)breakfast.Isometimes______(have)eggsandtoast,andIalways______(drink)acupofmilk.Then,I______(put)onmyschooluniformand______(leave)thehouseat8:00AM.I______(walk)toschoolbecauseit______(notbe)farfrommyhouse.11.They_______(not)liketostudymath.12.Ihavetwo___.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.children’s13.They_______(play)intheparktomorrow.14.Whichoneisacolor?A.AppleB.BlueC.CatD.Chair15.I_______(want/wants/wanted)toplaysoccerafterschool.16.I_______(wake)uplatethismorning.I_______(rush)togetdressedand_______(skip)breakfast.I_______(leave)thehouseat7:30and_______(run)toschool.WhenI_______(arrive),I_______(realize)thatI_______(forget)myhomework.I_______(feel)embarrassed.17.Whatistheoppositeof"night"?A.DarkB.DayC.LightD.Sun18.I__________(like)toplaysoccerwithmyfriends.EverySaturday,we__________(meet)attheplayground.We__________(play)fortwohours,andthenwe__________(take)abreak.Afterthebreak,we__________(play)again.I__________(be)veryhappywhenI__________(score)agoal.Afterplaying,we__________(go)totheicecreamshopand__________(eat)icecreamtogether.19.I_______(be)inclassatthemoment.20.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI______(visit)afarm.We______(see)manyanimals,likecows,pigs,andchickens.I______(feed)thegoatsandmybrother______(milk)acowforthefirsttime.We______(take)alotofphotosand______(enjoy)thebeautifulfarmscenery.Afterthat,we______(have)lunchandthen______(head)home.21.Whichanimalisknownforitsabilitytochangecolor?A.LionB.ChameleonC.GiraffeD.Zebra22.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.GuitarB.PenC.KnifeD.Plate23.Tomisorganizingascienceprojectforschool.Hedecidestogrow__________inasmallpot.Heputssome__________inthepotfirst,andthenaddsthe__________.Tomwaterstheplanteverydayandwatchesitgrowtaller.Heisexcitedtosharehisprojectwiththeclass.24.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.DogB.CatC.FishD.Bird25.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.TuesdayB.ChristmasC.MarchD.Summer26.Annalovesridingher__________inthepark.Shewearsher__________forsafety.Herfriendsarealsothere,andtheyareplaying__________withaball.Afterawhile,theytakeabreakandhavesome__________toeat.Annabroughta__________sandwich,andherfriendLilyhassomefruit.27.I_______(have)abigfamily.28.Yesterday,we_______(celebrate)myfriend’sbirthday.Wehadcake,balloons,andplayedgames.29.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.SundayB.DecemberC.SummerD.Chair30.Whichwordisusedforgreetingpeople?A.GoodbyeB.HelloC.PleaseD.Thankyou31.Whatdoyouusetowriteonapieceofpaper?A.ForkB.PenC.ShoeD.Cup32.It__________(1)beveryhotthisafternoon.I__________(2)goswimmingwithmyfriends.We__________(3)gotothepoolat3:00p.m.and__________(4)swimforanhour.Afterswimming,we__________(5)haveicecream.Mysister__________(6)notlikeswimming,soshe__________(7)stayathome.I__________(8)alwayshavefunwithmyfriendsatthepool.33.Whichofthefollowingisavegetable?A.AppleB.TomatoC.BananaD.Carrot34.Where______youlive?A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are35.Whatistheoppositeof"day"?A.MorningB.NightC.WeekD.Month36.Whatistheoppositeof"empty"?A.FullB.SmallC.HeavyD.Tall37.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourteeth?A.SpoonB.BrushC.PenD.Fork38.Whatdoyouusetocutpaper?A.KnifeB.ScissorsC.ForkD.Spoon39.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.BlueB.RunC.FastD.Loud40.Whichoftheseisusedforcutting?A.ScissorsB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate41.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.FastD.Slow42.Whichoftheseisapieceoffurniture?A.SofaB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair43.She____toschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going44.WhichmonthisafterDecember?A.JanuaryB.MarchC.OctoberD.November45.Mymotherisvery__________.Sheworksasa__________inahospital.Shegoestoworkevery__________inthemorning.Iliketospendtimewithherinthe__________aftershefinishesherwork.Sheisalways__________andmakesdelicious__________fordinner.Weloveherverymuchbecausesheisvery__________andalwayshelpsmewithmy__________.46.We_______(visit)ourrelativesnextsummer.47.Whatdowecallthepersonwhoteachesusinschool?A.DoctorB.TeacherC.FarmerD.Cook48.Whatdoweusetoeatfruit?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Hands49.We_______(notgo)toschoolbybus.50.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeachforvacation.We__________(2)inasmallhotelnearthesea.Everyday,we__________(3)swimmingand__________(4)icecream.I__________(5)tovisitthebeachagainnextsummer.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:areplaying

解释:现在进行时,"They"后面用"areplaying"。第2题

答案:runs

解释:“He”后面用第三人称单数形式“runs”。第3题

答案:went/drove/arrived/was/took/sat/told

解释:该题描述了过去的旅行活动,使用了过去时。第4题

答案:B

解释:Elephantisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第5题

答案:C

解释:Abananaisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第6题

答案:like

解释:“They”是复数,动词“like”保持原形。第7题

答案:A

解释:Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第8题

答案:beach,warm,sand

解释:本题帮助学生学习季节、活动和食物相关的词汇。第9题

答案:isgoing

解释:第10题

答案:get/brush/eat/have/drink/put/leave/walk/isn’t

解释:Thisusesthepresentsimpletensefordailyroutines.第11题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,表示“他们”不喜欢学数学。第12题

答案:B

解释:"Children"是"child"的复数形式。第13题

答案:willplay

解释:表示将来发生的动作,使用“will”加动词原形。第14题

答案:B

解释:"Blue"isacolor,theothersareobjectsoranimals.第15题

答案:want

解释:“I”后面用动词原形“want”。第16题

答案:woke,rushed,skipped,left,ran,arrived,realized,forgot,felt

解释:本题帮助学生复习日常活动中的过去时,特别是描述匆忙和忘记的情况。第17题

答案:B

解释:"Night"的反义词是"day"。第18题

答案:like/meet/play/take/play/am/score/go/eat

解释:本题考察了现在时和过去时,描述了与朋友一起踢足球的日常。第19题

答案:am

解释:"I"后面使用"am"。第20题

答案:visited/saw/fed/milked/took/enjoyed/had/headed

解释:Pasttenseusedforactionsthathappenedlastweekend.第21题

答案:B

解释:Chameleonsareknownfortheirabilitytochangecolorinresponsetotheirenvironment.第22题

答案:A

解释:Aguitarisamusicalinstrument.第23题

答案:flowers,soil,seeds

解释:Tom做科学项目时种了“花”,“土壤”和“种子”,并每天浇水。第24题

答案:C

解释:Fishcanswim,unliketheotheranimalslisted.第25题

答案:B

解释:Christmasisawidelycelebratedholiday.第26题

答案:bicycle,helmet,soccer,snacks,cheese

解释:Anna骑自行车,和朋友一起踢足球,休息时吃零食和三明治。第27题

答案:have

解释:“I”后用动词“have”表示拥有。第28题

答案:celebrated

解释:句子描述的是过去发生的事件,使用过去式“celebrated”。第29题

答案:A

解释:Sundayisadayoftheweek,whiletheothersarenot.第30题

答案:B

解释:问候人时我们通常说"Hello"。第31题

答案:B

解释:用来写字的工具是“Pen”(钢笔或圆珠笔)。第32题

答案:1.is2.

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