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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichofthefollowingisanactivityyoushoulddoregularlytostayhealthy?A.WatchingTVforhoursB.PlayingsportsorexercisingC.SleepingalldayD.Eatingjunkfood2.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpluralformof"cat"?A.Therearetwocatsintheroom.B.Therearetwocatintheroom.C.Therearetwocatsinroom.D.Therearetwocatsroomin.3.Whatistheoppositeof"high"?A.LowB.FastC.TallD.Heavy4.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.RedB.BallC.PlateD.Shoe5.Whichoneisabodypart?A.HeadB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork6.Sophiaisgoingtothesupermarketwithhermother.Theyneedtobuysome__________,__________,and__________fordinner.Sophialovestohelphermotherchoosethe__________vegetables.Aftertheyfinishshopping,theygotothe__________topayforthefood.7.Whichoftheseanimalsbarks?A.CatB.DogC.FishD.Bird8.Whichanimalcanfly?A.ElephantB.FishC.BirdD.Lion9.She_______(like/likes/liked)toplaysoccer.10.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.TallC.LightD.Quiet11.Theteacher________(teach)usEnglisheveryMonday.She________(give)ushomeworktodo.Lastweek,she________(ask)ustowriteashortstory.I________(finish)itontime,butmyfriendLily________(not,finish)hersyet.12.Whichoneisananimal?A.ElephantB.PlateC.SpoonD.Cup13.We_______(study/studies/studied)Englisheverymorning.14.Whichoneisatransportationvehicle?A.BoatB.TableC.CupD.Pencil15.Whatdoyouwearonyourfeet?A.ShoesB.HatC.GlovesD.Scarf16.We______(have)atestyesterday.I______(study)forthetestallweek.WhenI______(take)thetest,I______(feel)confident.17.Howdoyousay"谢谢"inEnglish?A.ExcusemeB.SorryC.ThankyouD.Please18.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.CarrotB.PotatoC.BananaD.Onion19.I’mgoingtovisitmycousinnextweek.Shelivesinanothercity,soIwilltakethetraintoseeher.Weareplanningtogotothezootogether.I’mreallyexcitedbecauseIhaven’tseenherforalongtime.Ican’twaittospendtimewithher.20.I__________(play)soccerwithmyfriendseveryweekend.LastSaturday,we__________(decide)toplayabigmatchagainstanotherteam.Thegame__________(be)veryexciting.We__________(win)thematch32,andeveryone__________(celebrate)afterthegame.21.Whatdoyoucallababycat?A.KittenB.PuppyC.LambD.Calf22.He_______(does/do/doing)hishomeworkafterschool.23.Whichoftheseisatool?A.KnifeB.PlateC.HammerD.Book24.Whichoftheseanimalshasfur?A.FishB.DogC.BirdD.Snake25.Whichoftheseisatoy?A.BallB.ForkC.PlateD.Chair26.Whatistheoppositeof"new"?A.SmallB.HeavyC.OldD.Light27.Tom_______(is/are/am)mybrother.28.Whatdoyouusetotellthetime?A.TelevisionB.WatchC.CameraD.Phone29.She_______(go)tobedearlyyesterday.30.Whatdoyoudointhemorning?A.SleepB.EatdinnerC.GotoschoolD.WatchTV31.Itisarainydaytoday,andI______(stay)insidemyhouse.I______(read)abookand______(drink)hotchocolate.Mybrother______(play)videogamesinhisroom.Weusually______(like)toplayoutside,buttodaywe______(have)tostayindoorsbecauseit______(rain)toomuch.Ihopetheweather______(get)bettertomorrowsowe______(go)tothepark.32.Sarahisatthekitchentable,workingonherhomework.Shehasa__________anda__________infrontofher.Sarahissolvingmathproblems,andsheusesher__________towritetheanswers.Afterfinishingherhomework,shefeels__________becausesheworkedhardandfinishedeverything.33.Whichoneisusedforeatingsoup?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate34.Lastsummer,we__________(travel)tothebeach.We__________(stay)inasmallhotelnearthesea.Everymorning,we__________(swim)intheocean,andintheafternoon,we__________(build)sandcastles.35.Whichoftheseisthelargest?A.AntB.DogC.ElephantD.Lion36.Whatistheoppositeof"empty"?A.FullB.SmallC.LightD.Short37.Whichwordmeans"猫"?A.DogB.CatC.BirdD.Fish38.Amyisbakingcookiesinthekitchen.Shemixestheflour,sugar,and__________togethertomakethedough.Then,sheaddssome__________forextraflavor.Afterthat,sheshapesthedoughintosmallballsandplacesthemonthe__________.Amyputsthetrayintotheovenandwaitsforthecookiestobake.39.They_______(not)liketoplaybasketball.40.Whereisthecat?A.UnderthetableB.IntheboxC.OnthechairD.Alloftheabove41.They_______notintheclassroom.42.I_______(play)socceratthemoment.43.They________(visit)theirgrandparentseverysummer.44.We_______(visit)themuseumnextFriday.45.He_______toplaythepianoverywell.46.Thepencilis______thebox.A.underB.inC.onD.to47.Myschoolisverybig.Ithasalargeplaygroundwhereweplayfootballandbasketball.Theclassroomsarebrightandclean.Ilikemyschoolbecausetheteachersarefriendlyandkind.48.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.DarkB.FastC.TallD.Big49.Jackisgettingreadyforschool.Heputshis__________inhisbackpackandcheckstomakesurehehashis__________and__________.Then,hegrabshis__________andheadsoutthedoor.Jackisexcitedtogotoschoolbecauseheloveshis__________andfriends.50.Today,wearelearningabouttheweatherin______class.Wetalkedaboutthefourseasons:______,______,______,and______.Ilike______becauseIcangoskiing.MyfriendSarahloves______becausesheenjoystheflowersblooming.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B

解释:Regularexerciseorplayingsportsisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.WatchingTV,sleepingallday,andeatingjunkfoodarenothealthyactivities.第2题

答案:A

解释:“Cat”是可数名词,复数形式是“cats”。正确的句子是“Therearetwocatsintheroom.”第3题

答案:A

解释:"Low"istheopposite第4题

答案:A

解释:Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第5题

答案:A

解释:Headisabodypart,whiletheothersareutensils.第6题

答案:vegetables,fruit,meat,fresh,counter

解释:Sophiahelpshermotherbuyvegetables,fruit,andmeatatthesupermarket,choosingfreshitemsbeforeheadingtothecountertopay.第7题

答案:B

解释:Dogsareknownforbarking.第8题

答案:C

解释:Birdsarecapableofflying.第9题

答案:likes

解释:She是第三人称单数,动词加s。第10题

答案:A

解释:"Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."第11题

答案:teaches,gives,asked,finished,hasn’tfinished

解释:本题考察了一般现在时和过去时的混合使用。第12题

答案:A

解释:Anelephantisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第13题

答案:study

解释:“We”是复数,动词“study”保持原形。第14题

答案:A

解释:船是交通工具,可以用来在水上行驶;桌子、杯子和铅笔都不是交通工具。第15题

答案:A

解释:"Shoes"是我们穿在脚上的东西。第16题

答案:had,studied,took,felt

解释:过去时用于描述昨天的情况。第17题

答案:C

解释:“谢谢”用英语是“Thankyou”。第18题

答案:C

解释:香蕉是一种水果,而胡萝卜、土豆和洋葱是蔬菜。第19题

答案:amgoing,lives,willtake,areplanning,am,haven’t,can’twait

解释:这道题描述了即将拜访表妹的计划,使用了将来时。Myteacherisverynice.Shehelpsuswhenwedon’tunderstandsomething.Everyday,sheteachesusdifferentsubjects,suchasmath,science,andEnglish.Shealsogivesushomeworktodo,butit’snottoo好的,以下是100道适合小学英语学习的填空题,每第20题

答案:play,decided,was,won,celebrated

解释:本题考察了习惯性动作和一次特殊事件,使用了现在时和过去时。第21题

答案:A

解释:小猫叫"kitten",小狗叫"puppy",小羊叫"lamb"。第22题

答案:does

解释:“He”是第三人称单数,动词“do”变为“does”。第23题

答案:C

解释:Ahammerisatoolusedforhittingorshapingthings.第24题

答案:B

解释:Dogshavefur,whiletheothersdonot.第25题

答案:A

解释:Aballisacommontoy,whiletheothersarehouseholditems.第26题

答案:C

解释:Oldistheoppositeofnew.第27题

答案:is

解释:“Tom”是单数,动词“tobe”用“is”。第28题

答案:B

解释:我们通常使用手表(Watch)来告诉时间。第29题

答案:went

解释:过去时,"go"变为"went"。第30题

答案:C

解释:早上通常是上学的时间。第31题

答案:amstaying/amreading/isdrinking/isplaying/like/have/israining/gets/cango

解释:Presentcontinuousisusedtodescribewhat’shappeningrightnow,whilepresentsimpleisusedforregularactionsorhabits.第32题

答案:notebook,pencil,eraser,proud

解释:这道题帮助学生理解做作业的过程和情感。第33题

答案:A

解释:Aspoonistypicallyusedforeatingsoup,whiletheothersareusedfordifferentpurposes.第34题

答案:trav

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