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小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和题解)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.She_______(live)inBeijing.2.We_______(go/goes/going)tothebeachinsummer.3.Whichoneisananimal?A.DogB.TableC.SpoonD.Chair4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses:Tomusually_______(go)tothelibraryafterschool,buttodayhe_______(stay)athometofinishhishomeworkbecausehe_______(have)alottodo.HisfriendSarah_______(invite)himtogotothepark,buthe_______(decide)tostudyinstead.5.Tomlovesanimals,especially__________(1).Lastweekend,hewenttothezoowithhisfamily.Theysawmanyanimalslike__________(2),__________(3),and__________(4).Tomspentalotoftimeatthe__________(5)toseethe__________(6),whichwerehisfavorite.Aftervisitingthezoo,theywenttoa__________(7)andateadeliciousmeal.Tomhada__________(8),andhissisterhada__________(9).Theybothenjoyedtheirfoodandwereveryhappy.6.Whichoftheseisamammal?A.FishB.BirdC.DogD.Lizard7.I_______(visit)mygrandparentslastweekend.8.Whichoneisusedtoeatfood?A.SpoonB.ForkC.KnifeD.Alloftheabove9.Whatisthecolorofabanana?A.YellowB.BlueC.RedD.Green10.Tomandhisfamily______(go)tothebeacheverysummer.Lastyear,they______(travel)toafamousbeach.Tom______(like)swimminginthesea,andhissister______(build)sandcastles.Intheevening,they______(have)abarbecuebythesea.It______(be)awonderfulholiday.11.Tomisatschoolandheislearningabouttheweather.Histeacherexplainsthatwhenitis__________(sunny),peoplecangooutsideandplay.Whenitis__________(rainy),peopleshouldcarryan__________(umbrella).Inwinter,itis__________(snowy),andpeoplewear__________(coats)and__________(gloves).12.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.RedB.TableC.CarD.Plate13.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.RainB.SpoonC.PhoneD.Shoe14.Tomisattheplaygroundwithhisfriends.Theyareplaying__________,andTomisrunningveryfast.Hetriesto__________theball,buthisfriendEmilycatchesitfirst.Theylaughandcontinueplaying.15.Intheafternoon,Ioften______(go)tothelibrarytostudy.Yesterday,I______(study)formymathtestfortwohours.Afterthat,I______(read)abookaboutanimals.16.Yesterday,I__________(be)athomeallday.Inthemorning,I__________(do)myhomework.Intheafternoon,I__________(watch)TVforanhour,andthenI__________(read)abook.It__________(be)aquietandpeacefulday.17.Tom_______(run)intheracelastSunday.18.They_______(be)happybecausetheywonthegame.19.Emmaisvisitingthe__________withherfamily.Theyarelookingatthe__________.Emma’sfavoriteisthe__________becauseitisverybigandstrong.Afterthevisit,theygotothe__________toeatlunchandtalkaboutwhattheysaw.20.Whatisthecolorofthesky?A.BlueB.RedC.YellowD.Green21.I_______myhomeworkafterdinner.22.I_______(be)happyyesterday.23.I______(go)tothelibraryeveryweekend.LastSaturday,I______(borrow)abookaboutdinosaurs.I______(read)itfortwohours.Thebook______(be)veryinteresting.I______(learn)alotofnewthings.Afterreading,I______(return)thebookand______(borrow)anotheroneaboutspace.24.I_______(like)applesverymuch.25.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.LightD.Heavy26.We__________(study)Englisheverydayatschool.We__________(learn)newwordsand__________(do)exercisesinourbooks.I__________(like)Englishbecauseit__________(be)funandinteresting.27.Tomisworkingonascienceprojectathome.Heneedstocollectsome__________forhisexperiment.Tomplanstomixthe__________withthewaterandobservetheresults.Heisveryinterestedinhowplantsgrow.28.Whichoftheseisajob?A.TeacherB.DogC.ChairD.Table29.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.PencilB.SpoonC.HammerD.Plate30.I______(wake)upearlyeverymorningtogojogging.AfterI______(finish)myjog,I______(eat)breakfastand______(read)thenewspaper.Mymom______(go)joggingwithmesometimes,butmydad______(notlike)tojog.He______(prefer)towatchTV.31.Whichofthefollowingisananimal?A.RoseB.LionC.TableD.Pencil32.I__________(love)animals.Myfavoriteanimal__________(be)theelephant.Elephants__________(be)verylarge,andthey__________(have)bigears.Lastweek,I__________(go)tothezoowithmyfriends,andwe__________(see)manyelephants.I__________(take)aphotowithone,andit__________(be)soexciting.33.Whichoftheseisusedfordrinking?A.CupB.PlateC.KnifeD.Spoon34.Whichoneisashape?A.SquareB.ChairC.SpoonD.Plate35.Whatisyourfavoritefruit?A.Myfavoritefruitisapple.B.Ilikeapple.C.Myfruitfavoriteisapple.D.Ifavoritelikeapple.36.She_______(take)careofheryoungerbrother.37.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthefloor?A.KnifeB.BroomC.SpoonD.Plate38.I_______apencil.39.Sarahisgoingtothe__________tobuysomenewclothes.Sheneedsanew__________becauseheroldoneistoosmall.Shepicksouta__________,some__________,andanewpairof__________.Sarahisexcitedtowearhernewclothestoschooltomorrow.40.Whatdoyouusetoopenadoor?A.SpoonB.KeyC.KnifeD.Plate41.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.BlueC.SquareD.Summer42.He_______(do/does/did)notlikeeatingvegetables.43.Whatcoloristhesky?A.greenB.blueC.yellowD.black44.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.GuitarB.SpoonC.PlateD.Cup45.He_______(is/are/am)adoctor.46.I______(not/like)vegetableswhenI______(be)younger,butnowI______(eat)themeveryday.I______(know)they______(be)healthy.Yesterday,I______(eat)carrotsandspinachforlunch.47.Whichoftheseisamonth?A.JanuaryB.SunC.SummerD.Tuesday48.Thismorning,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfriends.We______(play)soccerfortwohours,andthenwe______(sit)onthegrasstorest.Afterthat,we______(eat)somesnacksand______(talk)aboutourplansforthesummer.49.EverySaturday,myfamilyandI__________(go)tothemarket.We__________(buy)freshvegetablesandfruit.Mymom__________(like)tocookwithfreshingredients.Aftershopping,we__________(have)lunchatasmallrestaurant.I__________(usually)eatasandwich,andmysister__________(prefer)pizza.We__________(enjoy)spendingtimetogetheronweekends.50.Tomandhisfamilyarehavingdinner.Theyareeating__________,__________,and__________.Tom’sfavoritefoodis__________,soheeatsalot.Afterdinner,theyallhavesome__________fordessert.Tomfeels__________becausethefoodissodelicious.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:lives

解释:"She"后加"lives",表示现在的状态。第2题

答案:go

解释:“We”是复数,动词保持原形。第3题

答案:A

解释:Adogisananimal,theothersareobjects.第4题

答案:goes,isstaying,has,invited,decided

解释:第一部分的"goes"是一般现在时,表示习惯性动作;第二部分的"isstaying"是现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;"has"是现在时,表示现在有很多作业;"invited"是过去式,表示过去发生的动作;"decided"是过去式,表示已经做出的决定。第5题

答案:lions,giraffes,elephants,panda,animalhouse,pandas,restaurant,sandwich,pizza

解释:这道题通过动物、食物和家庭活动的词汇帮助学生提高阅读理解和日常生活的描述能力。第6题

答案:C

解释:Adogisamammalbecauseithashairandgivesbirthtoliveyoung.第7题

答案:visited

解释:过去时,动词“visit”变为“visited”。第8题

答案:D

解释:Spoon,fork,andknifeareallusedtoeatfood.第9题

答案:A

解释:Aripebananaisyellow.第10题

答案:go,traveled,likes,built,had,was

解释:讲述了Tom和家人去海滩的假期经历,使用了过去时和现在时。第11题

答案:sunny,rainy,umbrella,snowy,coats,gloves

解释:Differentweatherconditionslikesunny,rainy,andsnowyrequirespecificactions,suchasplayingoutside,carryinganumbrella,orwearingcoatsandgloves.第12题

答案:A

解释:Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第13题

答案:A

解释:Rainisatypeofweather,whiletheothersarenot.第14题

答案:basketball,catch

解释:这道题帮助学生理解体育活动和相关词汇。第15题

答案:go,studied,read

解释:现在时描述常规活动,过去时描述昨天的学习情况。第16题

答案:was/did/watched/read/was

解释:描述了一天的活动,使用了过去时。第17题

答案:ran

解释:过去时,表示过去的动作。第18题

答案:are

解释:“他们”是复数形式,应该用“are”。第19题

答案:zoo,animals,elephant,café

解释:Emmavisitsthezoowithherfamily,wheretheyseevariousanimals,includingelephants,beforegoingtoacaféforlunch.第20题

答案:A

解释:晴天时,天空通常是蓝色的。第21题

答案:do

解释:一般现在时,表示每天晚饭后做作业。第22题

答案:was

解释:“I”后动词用“was”,表示过去的状态。第23题

答案:go,borrowed,read,was,learned,returned,borrowed

解释:描述了借书和阅读的经历,使用了现在时和过去时。第24题

答案:like

解释:一般现在时,表示“我”非常喜欢苹果。第25题

答案:A

解释:"Small"istheoppositeof"big."第26题

答案:study/learn/do/like/is

解释:这道题使用一般现在时,描述了每天在学校学习英语的情况。第27题

答案:soil,seeds

解释:这道题帮助学生理解科学实验的准备。Tom需要收集“土壤”和“种子”进行实验。第28题

答案:A

解释:Ateacherisajob,whiletheothersareobjectsoranimals.第29题

答案:A

解释:Apencilisthemostcommontoolusedforwritingonpaper.第30题

答案:wake/finish/eat/read/goes/doesn’tlike/prefers

解释:Presentsimpleisusedfordailyroutinesandpreferences.第31题

答案:B

解释:狮子(Lion)是动物,其他选项是植物或物品。第32题

答案:love/is/are/have/went/saw/took/was

解释:本题考察了动词的现在时和过去时,描述了对动物的喜爱和去动物园的经历。第33题

答案:A

解释:Acupisusedfordrinking,whiletheothersareusedforeatingorcutting.第34题

答案:A

解释:Squa

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