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小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.MyfavoritesubjectinschoolisEnglish.IlikeitbecauseIenjoylearningnewwordsandspeakinginEnglish.Everyday,wereadbooks,writesentences,andplaygamesinclass.IthinklearningEnglishisfun.2.Whatistheoppositeof"cold"?A.HotB.WarmC.WetD.Cool3.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.BrushB.PenC.KnifeD.Hammer4.They_______(don’t/doesn’t/not)knowtheanswer.5.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SundayB.MarchC.WinterD.January6.Whichoftheseisatypeofanimal?A.TableB.FishC.ChairD.Pencil7.Whichoftheseisusedtoeatsalad?A.ForkB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate8.Yesterday,we_______(have)apicnicinthepark.Theweather_______(be)perfect,andwe_______(enjoy)thesunshine.We_______(eat)sandwichesandfruit,andweeven_______(play)agameoffrisbee.9.She_______(play)withherfriendsinthepark.10.We_______(is/are/was)planningatripnextmonth.11.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.FatD.Fast12.Howmanyfingersdohumansusuallyhave?A.8B.10C.12D.1413.Whichoftheseisapet?A.DogB.LionC.TigerD.Elephant14.He________(be)mybestfriend.15.Mymother__________(work)inanoffice.She__________(leave)homeat8:00a.m.everydayand__________(come)backat6:00p.m.Afterwork,she__________(cook)dinnerforthefamily.I__________(help)hersometimes.Yesterday,I__________(help)hermakeacake.It__________(taste)delicious!16.I_______(is/am/are)writingalettertomyfriend.17.Whatdoweusetobrushourhair?A.ToothbrushB.CombC.SpoonD.Plate18.Whatistheoppositeof"slow"?A.FastB.TallC.ShortD.Light19.I_______(do/does/did)notlikefish.20.Whatistheoppositeof"young"?A.OldB.TallC.FastD.Light21.We_______(be)intheclassroomnow.22.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.BookC.ChairD.Dog23.Whichoftheseanimalshasalongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.LionD.Tiger24.Davidislearninghowtocook.Today,heismakinga__________.First,hemixessomeflour,sugar,and__________inabowl.Then,headdssome__________andmixeseverythingtogether.Davidpoursthebatterintoabaking__________andputsitintheoven.Whenit’sdone,hetakesitoutandletsitcoolbeforeaddingsomefrosting.25.We_______(is/are/am)watchingamovierightnow.26.Whichoneisacolor?A.BallB.GreenC.CarD.Chair27.I__________(not/like)eatingvegetables,butI__________(try)toeatthembecausethey__________(be)healthy.Yesterday,I__________(eat)somebroccoli,andtomysurprise,it__________(taste)betterthanI__________(expect).28.Whichoftheseisusedtocutthings?A.PlateB.KnifeC.ForkD.Spoon29.Mylittlebrother__________(love)playingvideogames.He__________(play)themeverydayafterschool.Yesterday,he__________(play)anewgameand__________(win)aprize.30.Whichoneisusedforeatingpizza?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate31.Whichoftheseanimalshaswings?A.FishB.DogC.BirdD.Cat32.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.coldB.warmC.fastD.big33.I_______(was/were/is)attheshoplastFriday.34.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.SpoonB.GuitarC.ChairD.Book35.Whichoftheseisusedforwritingonablackboard?A.PenB.ChalkC.EraserD.Marker36.He_______(not)likebananas.37.Jackandhisfamilyaregoingtothebeachfortheweekend.Jackbringshis__________toplaywithinthesand.Healsopacksa__________toprotecthimselffromthesun.Jack’ssister,Lily,bringsa__________tobuildsandcastles.Theirparentsbringa__________tokeeptheirdrinkscool.38.Whatdowewearonourhead?A.GlovesB.ShoesC.HatD.Jacket39.They_______(eat)dinneratthemoment.40.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.AppleB.MilkC.BreadD.Rice41.I______(have)apethamster.Hisname______(be)Brownie.He______(live)inasmallcageinmyroom.Everyday,I______(feed)himseeds,andI______(give)himfreshwater.He______(like)torunonhiswheel.42.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.WideD.Heavy43.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.ChairB.CarC.DogD.Table44.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.ChairB.SummerC.CarD.Table45.He_______(read)booksintheevening.46.I_______(not)likemath.47.Myfamily__________(go)onvacationlastsummer.We__________(visit)thebeach.It__________(be)veryhot,sowe__________(swim)intheseaeveryday.Mysister__________(build)sandcastles,andI__________(collect)seashells.We__________(stay)therefortwoweeksand__________(have)awonderfultime.48.WhatisthecapitalcityofEngland?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.Berlin49.Iamveryexcitedbecausenextweek,wearegoingonaschoolfieldtrip.Wewillvisitasciencemuseum.Ihavealwayslovedsciencebecauseithelpsmeunderstandhowtheworldworks.Duringthetrip,wewilllookatdifferentexhibits,includingoneaboutspaceandanotheraboutanimals.Ican’twaittoseetheplanetariumandlearnmoreaboutthestars.50.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.HeavyB.TallC.SmallD.Bright(答案及解释)第1题

答案:is,like,enjoy,read,write,play,think

解释:这道题描述了学生对英语的喜爱,使用了现在时。第2题

答案:A

解释:"Hot"istheoppositeof"cold."第3题

答案:B

解释:我们用钢笔(pen)在纸上写字。第4题

答案:don’t

解释:“They”是复数,否定句用“don’t”。第5题

答案:C

解释:Winterisaseason,whiletheothersaremonthsordays.第6题

答案:B

解释:Fishisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第7题

答案:A

解释:Aforkiscommonlyusedtoeatsalad.第8题

答案:had,was,enjoyed,ate,played

解释:句子描述的是过去的活动,动词使用过去式。第9题

答案:plays

解释:一般现在时,第三人称单数,表示“她”在公园和朋友玩。第10题

答案:are

解释:“We”是复数,表示未来,动词用“are”+动词ing。第11题

答案:B

解释:"Big"的反义词是"Small"。第12题

答案:B

解释:人类通常有10根手指。第13题

答案:A

解释:Dogsarecommonpets.第14题

答案:is

解释:本题考察了be动词在第三人称单数的形式。第15题

答案:works/leaves/comes/cooks/help/helped/tasted

解释:这道题考察了现在时和过去时,描述了母亲的工作生活和作者的帮助情况。第16题

答案:am

解释:"I"是第一人称,表示正在进行时使用"am"。第17题

答案:B

解释:Acombisusedtobrushandstylehair.第18题

答案:A

解释:"Fast"istheoppositeof"slow."第19题

答案:do

解释:I是第一人称,动词用原形do。第20题

答案:A

解释:"Old"istheoppositeof"young."第21题

答案:are

解释:“We”后动词用“are”,表示现在进行时。第22题

答案:A

解释:Asquareisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第23题

答案:A

解释:Agiraffeisknownforitslongneck.第24题

答案:cake,eggs,milk,pan

解释:ThepassagetalksaboutDavidbakingacake,mixingingredients,andpreparingitinapan.第25题

答案:are

解释:We是复数,表示现在进行时,动词用are。第26题

答案:B

解释:Greenisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第27题

答案:don’tlike/try/are/ate/tasted/expected

解释:Presentsimpleforgeneralpreferences,pastsimpleforactionsinthepast.第28题

答案:B

解释:Aknifeisusedtocutthings.第29题

答案:loves/plays/played/won

解释:这道题考察现在时和过去时,描述哥哥玩游戏的情况。第30题

答案:B

解释:Aforkiscommonlyusedtoeatpizza,whiletheothersarenot.第31题

答案:C

解释:Birdshavewings,whiletheothersdonot.第32题

答案:A

解释:“hot”的反义词是“cold”,意思是冷。第33题

答案:was

解释:I是单数,表示过去时,使用“was”。第34题

答案:B

解释:吉他(Guitar)是一种乐器。第35题

答案:B

解释:Chalkiscommonlyusedtowriteonblackboardsinclassrooms.第36题

答案:doesn’t

解释:否定句,"He"后加"doesn’t"。第37题

答案:sh

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